turma
/ turma /
Definition noun radish, black radish, turnip-radish
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | turma the radish | turmala the radishes | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | turmanı the radish's | turmalanı the radishes' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | turmanı the radish (as the object) | turmalanı the radishes (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | turmağa to the radish | turmalağa to the radishes | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | turmada at / in the radish | turmalada at / in the radishes | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | turmadan from the radish | turmaladan from the radishes | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | turmam my radish | turmalarım my radishes |
| your | turmaŋ your radish | turmalarıŋ your radishes |
| his / her | turması his / her radish | turmaları his / her radishes |
| our | turmabız our radish | turmalarıbız our radishes |
| you all's | turmağız you all's radish | turmalarığız you all's radishes |
| their | turmaları their radish | turmaları their radishes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: turmaları can mean "his / her radishes", "their radish", or "their radishes" — context decides.