trostnik
/trostnik/ · plural trostnikle
reed, cane (a tall plant with jointed stems growing in water or marshes) — şeker trostnik means sugar cane, and sugar made from it is trostnikden etilgen şeker, literally sugar made from cane. The word qamiş also means reed.
- şeker trostnik — sugar cane
- trostnikden etilgen şeker — sugar made from cane, cane sugar
- kölnü jağasında trostnik ösedi — reeds grow on the lake shore
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | trostnikthe reed | trostnigimmy reed | trostnigiŋyour reed | trostnigihis reed | trostnigibizour reed | trostnigigizyou all's reed | trostnikleritheir reeds |
| Genitive | trostniknithe reed's | trostnigimimy reed's | trostnigiŋiyour reed's | trostniginihis reed's | trostnigibizniour reed's | trostnigigizniyou all's reed's | trostniklerinitheir reeds' |
| Accusative | trostniknithe reed (as the object) | trostnigimimy reed (as the object) | trostnigiŋiyour reed (as the object) | trostniginhis reed (as the object) | trostnigibizniour reed (as the object) | trostnigigizniyou all's reed (as the object) | trostniklerintheir reeds (as the object) |
| Dative | trostnikgeto the reed | trostnigimeto my reed | trostnigiŋeto your reed | trostnigineto his reed | trostnigibizgeto our reed | trostnigigizgeto you all's reed | trostniklerineto their reeds |
| Locative | trostnikdein / at the reed | trostnigimdein / at my reed | trostnigiŋdein / at your reed | trostnigindein / at his reed | trostnigibizdein / at our reed | trostnigigizdein / at you all's reed | trostniklerindein / at their reeds |
| Ablative | trostnikdenfrom the reed | trostnigimdenfrom my reed | trostnigiŋdenfrom your reed | trostnigindenfrom his reed | trostnigibizdenfrom our reed | trostnigigizdenfrom you all's reed | trostniklerindenfrom their reeds |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | trostniklethe reeds | trostniklerimmy reeds | trostnikleriŋyour reeds | trostniklerihis reeds | trostnikleribizour reeds | trostniklerigizyou all's reeds | trostnikleritheir reeds |
| Genitive | trostniklenithe reeds' | trostniklerimimy reeds' | trostnikleriŋiyour reeds' | trostniklerinihis reeds' | trostnikleribizniour reeds' | trostniklerigizniyou all's reeds' | trostniklerinitheir reeds' |
| Accusative | trostniklenithe reeds (as the object) | trostniklerimimy reeds (as the object) | trostnikleriŋiyour reeds (as the object) | trostniklerinhis reeds (as the object) | trostnikleribizniour reeds (as the object) | trostniklerigizniyou all's reeds (as the object) | trostniklerintheir reeds (as the object) |
| Dative | trostniklegeto the reeds | trostniklerimeto my reeds | trostnikleriŋeto your reeds | trostniklerineto his reeds | trostnikleribizgeto our reeds | trostniklerigizgeto you all's reeds | trostniklerineto their reeds |
| Locative | trostnikledein / at the reeds | trostniklerimdein / at my reeds | trostnikleriŋdein / at your reeds | trostniklerindein / at his reeds | trostnikleribizdein / at our reeds | trostniklerigizdein / at you all's reeds | trostniklerindein / at their reeds |
| Ablative | trostnikledenfrom the reeds | trostniklerimdenfrom my reeds | trostnikleriŋdenfrom your reeds | trostniklerindenfrom his reeds | trostnikleribizdenfrom our reeds | trostniklerigizdenfrom you all's reeds | trostniklerindenfrom their reeds |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: trostnikleri can mean "his / her reeds", "their reed", or "their reeds" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.