tormoz
/tormoz/ · plural tormozla
brake (a device for slowing or stopping a vehicle or machine)
- Maşinanı tormozu tutmaydı — The car's brake doesn't hold
- şoför tormozdan basa — the driver pressing on the brake
- maşinabıznı tormozları tutmay başlağanın — that our car's brakes had started not holding
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tormozthe brake | tormozummy brake | tormozuŋyour brake | tormozuhis brake | tormozubuzour brake | tormozuğuzyou all's brake | tormozlarıtheir brakes |
| Genitive | tormoznuthe brake's | tormozumumy brake's | tormozuŋuyour brake's | tormozunuhis brake's | tormozubuznuour brake's | tormozuğuznuyou all's brake's | tormozlarınıtheir brakes' |
| Accusative | tormoznuthe brake (as the object) | tormozumumy brake (as the object) | tormozuŋuyour brake (as the object) | tormozunhis brake (as the object) | tormozubuznuour brake (as the object) | tormozuğuznuyou all's brake (as the object) | tormozlarıntheir brakes (as the object) |
| Dative | tormozğato the brake | tormozumato my brake | tormozuŋato your brake | tormozunato his brake | tormozubuzğato our brake | tormozuğuzğato you all's brake | tormozlarınato their brakes |
| Locative | tormozdain / at the brake | tormozumdain / at my brake | tormozuŋdain / at your brake | tormozundain / at his brake | tormozubuzdain / at our brake | tormozuğuzdain / at you all's brake | tormozlarındain / at their brakes |
| Ablative | tormozdanfrom the brake | tormozumdanfrom my brake | tormozuŋdanfrom your brake | tormozundanfrom his brake | tormozubuzdanfrom our brake | tormozuğuzdanfrom you all's brake | tormozlarındanfrom their brakes |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tormozlathe brakes | tormozlarımmy brakes | tormozlarıŋyour brakes | tormozlarıhis brakes | tormozlarıbızour brakes | tormozlarığızyou all's brakes | tormozlarıtheir brakes |
| Genitive | tormozlanıthe brakes' | tormozlarımımy brakes' | tormozlarıŋıyour brakes' | tormozlarınıhis brakes' | tormozlarıbıznıour brakes' | tormozlarığıznıyou all's brakes' | tormozlarınıtheir brakes' |
| Accusative | tormozlanıthe brakes (as the object) | tormozlarımımy brakes (as the object) | tormozlarıŋıyour brakes (as the object) | tormozlarınhis brakes (as the object) | tormozlarıbıznıour brakes (as the object) | tormozlarığıznıyou all's brakes (as the object) | tormozlarıntheir brakes (as the object) |
| Dative | tormozlağato the brakes | tormozlarımato my brakes | tormozlarıŋato your brakes | tormozlarınato his brakes | tormozlarıbızğato our brakes | tormozlarığızğato you all's brakes | tormozlarınato their brakes |
| Locative | tormozladain / at the brakes | tormozlarımdain / at my brakes | tormozlarıŋdain / at your brakes | tormozlarındain / at his brakes | tormozlarıbızdain / at our brakes | tormozlarığızdain / at you all's brakes | tormozlarındain / at their brakes |
| Ablative | tormozladanfrom the brakes | tormozlarımdanfrom my brakes | tormozlarıŋdanfrom your brakes | tormozlarındanfrom his brakes | tormozlarıbızdanfrom our brakes | tormozlarığızdanfrom you all's brakes | tormozlarındanfrom their brakes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tormozları can mean "his / her brakes", "their brake", or "their brakes" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.