tiretirge
/tiretirɡe/
1. make someone lean something against, make someone push right up against, make someone press against something; have something set against something
- qıyırların tiretirge — to have its ends braced against something
- maşinanı artın qabırğağa tiret — set the back of the car against the wall
- tayaqnı qabırğağa tiretdi — he had the stick set against the wall
- arbanı eşikge tiretdik — we had the cart pushed right up to the door
- anı qabırğağa tiretdile — they had him pressed against the wall
- kürekni terekge tiretirge — to have the spade propped against the tree
- orunduqnu qabırğağa tiretdi — he had the bench pushed right up against the wall
- taşnı buruwğa tiretirge — to have the stone pushed right up against the fence
- jesirni taşha tiretdile — they had the captive pressed against the rock
- atnı buruwğa tiretdi — he had the horse pressed against the fence
2. make someone prop up, have something propped up, have a support put under something
- temir tayaqnı tiretirge — to have the iron bar set as a prop
- buruwğa bağana tiretdi — he had a post put against the fence as a prop
- üynü tiretirge kerekdi — we need to have the house propped up
Conjugation
Common forms
- tiretedihe is making someone lean something against
- tiretdihe made someone lean something against
- tiretgendihe has made someone lean something against
- tiretirhe will make someone lean something against
- tiretirikdihe is going to make someone lean something against
- tirete edihe was making someone lean something against
- tiretseif he makes someone lean something against
- tiret!make someone lean something against!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentiretemeI am making someone lean something against | sentireteseyou are making someone lean something against | oltiretedihe is making someone lean something against | biztiretebizwe are making someone lean something against | siztiretesizyou all are making someone lean something against | alatiretedilethey are making someone lean something against |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentiretmeymeI am not making someone lean something against | sentiretmeyseyou are not making someone lean something against | oltiretmeydihe is not making someone lean something against | biztiretmeybizwe are not making someone lean something against | siztiretmeysizyou all are not making someone lean something against | alatiretmeydilethey are not making someone lean something against |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentiretememi? tiretemime?am I making someone lean something against? | sentiretemise?are you making someone lean something against? | oltiretemidi?is he making someone lean something against? | biztiretebizmi? tiretemibiz?are we making someone lean something against? | siztiretemisiz?are you all making someone lean something against? | alatiretemidile?are they making someone lean something against? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentiretmeymemi? tiretmeymime?aren't I making someone lean something against? | sentiretmeymise?aren't you making someone lean something against? | oltiretmeymidi?isn't he making someone lean something against? | biztiretmeybizmi? tiretmeymibiz?aren't we making someone lean something against? | siztiretmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone lean something against? | alatiretmeymidile?aren't they making someone lean something against? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentiretiwçenmeI usually make someone lean something against | sentiretiwçenseyou usually make someone lean something against | oltiretiwçendihe usually makes someone lean something against | biztiretiwçenbizwe usually make someone lean something against | siztiretiwçensizyou all usually make someone lean something against | alatiretiwçendilethey usually make someone lean something against |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentiretmewçenmeI usually don't make someone lean something against | sentiretmewçenseyou usually don't make someone lean something against | oltiretmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone lean something against | biztiretmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone lean something against | siztiretmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone lean something against | alatiretmewçendilethey usually don't make someone lean something against |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentiretiwçenmemi? tiretiwçenmime?do I usually make someone lean something against? | sentiretiwçenmise?do you usually make someone lean something against? | oltiretiwçenmidi?does he usually make someone lean something against? | biztiretiwçenbizmi? tiretiwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone lean something against? | siztiretiwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone lean something against? | alatiretiwçenmidile?do they usually make someone lean something against? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentiretmewçenmemi? tiretmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone lean something against? | sentiretmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone lean something against? | oltiretmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone lean something against? | biztiretmewçenbizmi? tiretmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone lean something against? | siztiretmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone lean something against? | alatiretmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone lean something against? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltiretibdihe has made someone lean something against and remains so | alatiretibdilethey have made someone lean something against and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltiretibmidi?has he made someone lean something against? | alatiretibmidile?have they made someone lean something against? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentiretib turamaI keep making someone lean something against | sentiretib turasayou keep making someone lean something against | oltiretib turadıhe keeps making someone lean something against | biztiretib turabızwe keep making someone lean something against | siztiretib turasızyou all keep making someone lean something against | alatiretib turadılathey keep making someone lean something against |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentiretib turmaymaI don't keep making someone lean something against | sentiretib turmaysayou don't keep making someone lean something against | oltiretib turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone lean something against | biztiretib turmaybızwe don't keep making someone lean something against | siztiretib turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone lean something against | alatiretib turmaydılathey don't keep making someone lean something against |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentiretib turamamı? tiretib turamıma?do I keep making someone lean something against? | sentiretib turamısa?do you keep making someone lean something against? | oltiretib turamıdı?does he keep making someone lean something against? | biztiretib turabızmı? tiretib turamıbız?do we keep making someone lean something against? | siztiretib turamısız?do you all keep making someone lean something against? | alatiretib turamıdıla?do they keep making someone lean something against? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentiretib turmaymamı? tiretib turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone lean something against? | sentiretib turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone lean something against? | oltiretib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone lean something against? | biztiretib turmaybızmı? tiretib turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone lean something against? | siztiretib turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone lean something against? | alatiretib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone lean something against? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentirete turamaI am in the middle of making someone lean something against | sentirete turasayou are in the middle of making someone lean something against | oltirete turadıhe is in the middle of making someone lean something against | biztirete turabızwe are in the middle of making someone lean something against | siztirete turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone lean something against | alatirete turadılathey are in the middle of making someone lean something against |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentirete turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone lean something against | sentirete turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone lean something against | oltirete turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone lean something against | biztirete turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone lean something against | siztirete turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone lean something against | alatirete turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone lean something against |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentirete turamamı? tirete turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone lean something against? | sentirete turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone lean something against? | oltirete turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone lean something against? | biztirete turabızmı? tirete turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone lean something against? | siztirete turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone lean something against? | alatirete turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone lean something against? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentirete turmaymamı? tirete turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone lean something against? | sentirete turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone lean something against? | oltirete turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone lean something against? | biztirete turmaybızmı? tirete turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone lean something against? | siztirete turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone lean something against? | alatirete turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone lean something against? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentiretdimI made someone lean something against | sentiretdiŋyou made someone lean something against | oltiretdihe made someone lean something against | biztiretdikwe made someone lean something against | siztiretdigizyou all made someone lean something against | alatiretdilethey made someone lean something against |
| Simple past (definite) | mentiretmedimI didn't make someone lean something against | sentiretmediŋyou didn't make someone lean something against | oltiretmedihe didn't make someone lean something against | biztiretmedikwe didn't make someone lean something against | siztiretmedigizyou all didn't make someone lean something against | alatiretmedilethey didn't make someone lean something against |
| Simple past (definite) | mentiretdimmi?did I make someone lean something against? | sentiretdiŋmi?did you make someone lean something against? | oltiretdimi?did he make someone lean something against? | biztiretdikmi?did we make someone lean something against? | siztiretdigizmi?did you all make someone lean something against? | alatiretdilemi?did they make someone lean something against? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentiretmedimmi?didn't I make someone lean something against? | sentiretmediŋmi?didn't you make someone lean something against? | oltiretmedimi?didn't he make someone lean something against? | biztiretmedikmi?didn't we make someone lean something against? | siztiretmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone lean something against? | alatiretmedilemi?didn't they make someone lean something against? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentiretgenmeI have made someone lean something against | sentiretgenseyou have made someone lean something against | oltiretgendihe has made someone lean something against | biztiretgenbizwe have made someone lean something against | siztiretgensizyou all have made someone lean something against | alatiretgendilethey have made someone lean something against |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentiretmegenmeI haven't made someone lean something against | sentiretmegenseyou haven't made someone lean something against | oltiretmegendihe hasn't made someone lean something against | biztiretmegenbizwe haven't made someone lean something against | siztiretmegensizyou all haven't made someone lean something against | alatiretmegendilethey haven't made someone lean something against |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentiretgenmemi? tiretgenmime?have I made someone lean something against? | sentiretgenmise?have you made someone lean something against? | oltiretgenmidi?has he made someone lean something against? | biztiretgenbizmi? tiretgenmibiz?have we made someone lean something against? | siztiretgenmisiz?have you all made someone lean something against? | alatiretgenmidile?have they made someone lean something against? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentiretmegenmemi? tiretmegenmime?haven't I made someone lean something against? | sentiretmegenmise?haven't you made someone lean something against? | oltiretmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone lean something against? | biztiretmegenbizmi? tiretmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone lean something against? | siztiretmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone lean something against? | alatiretmegenmidile?haven't they made someone lean something against? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentiretib turdumI kept making someone lean something against | sentiretib turduŋyou kept making someone lean something against | oltiretib turduhe kept making someone lean something against | biztiretib turduqwe kept making someone lean something against | siztiretib turduğuzyou all kept making someone lean something against | alatiretib turdulathey kept making someone lean something against |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentiretib turmadımI didn't keep making someone lean something against | sentiretib turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone lean something against | oltiretib turmadıhe didn't keep making someone lean something against | biztiretib turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone lean something against | siztiretib turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone lean something against | alatiretib turmadılathey didn't keep making someone lean something against |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentiretirmeI will make someone lean something against | sentiretirseyou will make someone lean something against | oltiretirhe will make someone lean something against | biztiretirbizwe will make someone lean something against | siztiretirsizyou all will make someone lean something against | alatiretirlethey will make someone lean something against |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentiretmezmeI won't make someone lean something against | sentiretmezseyou won't make someone lean something against | oltiretmezhe won't make someone lean something against | biztiretmezbizwe won't make someone lean something against | siztiretmezsizyou all won't make someone lean something against | alatiretmezlethey won't make someone lean something against |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentiretirmemi? tiretirmime?will I make someone lean something against? | sentiretirmise?will you make someone lean something against? | oltiretirmi?will he make someone lean something against? | biztiretirbizmi? tiretirmibiz?will we make someone lean something against? | siztiretirmisiz?will you all make someone lean something against? | alatiretirlemi? tiretirmile?will they make someone lean something against? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentiretmezmemi? tiretmezmime?won't I make someone lean something against? | sentiretmezmise?won't you make someone lean something against? | oltiretmezmi?won't he make someone lean something against? | biztiretmezbizmi? tiretmezmibiz?won't we make someone lean something against? | siztiretmezmisiz?won't you all make someone lean something against? | alatiretmezlemi? tiretmezmile?won't they make someone lean something against? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentiretirikmeI am going to make someone lean something against | sentiretirikseyou are going to make someone lean something against | oltiretirikdihe is going to make someone lean something against | biztiretirikbizwe are going to make someone lean something against | siztiretiriksizyou all are going to make someone lean something against | alatiretirikdilethey are going to make someone lean something against |
| Definite future (future II) | mentiretirik tülmeI am not going to make someone lean something against | sentiretirik tülseyou are not going to make someone lean something against | oltiretirik tüldühe is not going to make someone lean something against | biztiretirik tülbüzwe are not going to make someone lean something against | siztiretirik tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone lean something against | alatiretirik tüldülethey are not going to make someone lean something against |
| Definite future (future II) | mentiretirikmemi? tiretirikmime?am I going to make someone lean something against? | sentiretirikmise?are you going to make someone lean something against? | oltiretirikmidi?is he going to make someone lean something against? | biztiretirikbizmi? tiretirikmibiz?are we going to make someone lean something against? | siztiretirikmisiz?are you all going to make someone lean something against? | alatiretirikmidile?are they going to make someone lean something against? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentiretirik tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone lean something against? | sentiretirik tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone lean something against? | oltiretirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone lean something against? | biztiretirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone lean something against? | siztiretirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone lean something against? | alatiretirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone lean something against? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentiretgen edimtiretgenemI had made someone lean something against | sentiretgen ediŋtiretgeneŋyou had made someone lean something against | oltiretgen editiretgenedhe had made someone lean something against | biztiretgen ediktiretgenekwe had made someone lean something against | siztiretgen edigiztiretgenegizyou all had made someone lean something against | alatiretgen ediletiretgenellethey had made someone lean something against |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentiretmegen edimtiretmegenemI hadn't made someone lean something against | sentiretmegen ediŋtiretmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone lean something against | oltiretmegen editiretmegenedhe hadn't made someone lean something against | biztiretmegen ediktiretmegenekwe hadn't made someone lean something against | siztiretmegen edigiztiretmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone lean something against | alatiretmegen ediletiretmegenellethey hadn't made someone lean something against |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentirete edimtiretemI was making someone lean something against | sentirete ediŋtireteŋyou were making someone lean something against | oltirete editiretedhe was making someone lean something against | biztirete ediktiretekwe were making someone lean something against | siztirete edigiztiretegizyou all were making someone lean something against | alatirete ediletiretellethey were making someone lean something against |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentiretmey edimtiretmeyemI wasn't making someone lean something against | sentiretmey ediŋtiretmeyeŋyou weren't making someone lean something against | oltiretmey editiretmeyedhe wasn't making someone lean something against | biztiretmey ediktiretmeyekwe weren't making someone lean something against | siztiretmey edigiztiretmeyegizyou all weren't making someone lean something against | alatiretmey ediletiretmeyellethey weren't making someone lean something against |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentiretiwçen edimtiretiwçenemI used to make someone lean something against | sentiretiwçen ediŋtiretiwçeneŋyou used to make someone lean something against | oltiretiwçen editiretiwçenedhe used to make someone lean something against | biztiretiwçen ediktiretiwçenekwe used to make someone lean something against | siztiretiwçen edigiztiretiwçenegizyou all used to make someone lean something against | alatiretiwçen ediletiretiwçenellethey used to make someone lean something against |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentiretmewçen edimtiretmewçenemI didn't use to make someone lean something against | sentiretmewçen ediŋtiretmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone lean something against | oltiretmewçen editiretmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone lean something against | biztiretmewçen ediktiretmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone lean something against | siztiretmewçen edigiztiretmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone lean something against | alatiretmewçen ediletiretmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone lean something against |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltiretib edihe had made someone lean something against and remained so | alatiretib edilethey had made someone lean something against and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltiretib tül edihe hadn't made someone lean something against | alatiretib tül edilethey hadn't made someone lean something against | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentiretib tura edimtiretib turaemI had kept making someone lean something against | sentiretib tura ediŋtiretib turaeŋyou had kept making someone lean something against | oltiretib tura editiretib turaedhe had kept making someone lean something against | biztiretib tura ediktiretib turaekwe had kept making someone lean something against | siztiretib tura edigiztiretib turaegizyou all had kept making someone lean something against | alatiretib tura ediletiretib turaellethey had kept making someone lean something against |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentiretib turmay edimtiretib turmayemI hadn't kept making someone lean something against | sentiretib turmay ediŋtiretib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone lean something against | oltiretib turmay editiretib turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone lean something against | biztiretib turmay ediktiretib turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone lean something against | siztiretib turmay edigiztiretib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone lean something against | alatiretib turmay ediletiretib turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone lean something against |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentirete tura edimtirete turaemI was in the middle of making someone lean something against | sentirete tura ediŋtirete turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone lean something against | oltirete tura editirete turaedhe was in the middle of making someone lean something against | biztirete tura ediktirete turaekwe were in the middle of making someone lean something against | siztirete tura edigiztirete turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone lean something against | alatirete tura ediletirete turaellethey were in the middle of making someone lean something against |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentirete turmay edimtirete turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone lean something against | sentirete turmay ediŋtirete turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone lean something against | oltirete turmay editirete turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone lean something against | biztirete turmay ediktirete turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone lean something against | siztirete turmay edigiztirete turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone lean something against | alatirete turmay ediletirete turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone lean something against |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentiretir edimtiretir emI would make someone lean something against | sentiretir ediŋtiretir eŋyou would make someone lean something against | oltiretir editiretir edhe would make someone lean something against | biztiretir ediktiretir ekwe would make someone lean something against | siztiretir edigiztiretir egizyou all would make someone lean something against | alatiretir ediletiretir ellethey would make someone lean something against |
| Conditional result (would) | mentiretmez edimtiretmez emI wouldn't make someone lean something against | sentiretmez ediŋtiretmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone lean something against | oltiretmez editiretmez edhe wouldn't make someone lean something against | biztiretmez ediktiretmez ekwe wouldn't make someone lean something against | siztiretmez edigiztiretmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone lean something against | alatiretmez ediletiretmez ellethey wouldn't make someone lean something against |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentiretirik edimtiretirik emI would have made someone lean something against | sentiretirik ediŋtiretirik eŋyou would have made someone lean something against | oltiretirik editiretirik edhe would have made someone lean something against | biztiretirik ediktiretirik ekwe would have made someone lean something against | siztiretirik edigiztiretirik egizyou all would have made someone lean something against | alatiretirik ediletiretirik ellethey would have made someone lean something against |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentiretirik tül edimtiretirik tül emI wouldn't have made someone lean something against | sentiretirik tül ediŋtiretirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone lean something against | oltiretirik tül editiretirik tül edhe wouldn't have made someone lean something against | biztiretirik tül ediktiretirik tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone lean something against | siztiretirik tül edigiztiretirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone lean something against | alatiretirik tül ediletiretirik tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone lean something against |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentiretsemif I make someone lean something against | sentiretseŋif you make someone lean something against | oltiretseif he makes someone lean something against | biztiretsekif we make someone lean something against | siztiretsegizif you all make someone lean something against | alatiretseleif they make someone lean something against |
| Conditional | mentiretmesemif I don't make someone lean something against | sentiretmeseŋif you don't make someone lean something against | oltiretmeseif he doesn't make someone lean something against | biztiretmesekif we don't make someone lean something against | siztiretmesegizif you all don't make someone lean something against | alatiretmeseleif they don't make someone lean something against |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentirete esemif I am making someone lean something against | sentirete eseŋif you are making someone lean something against | oltirete eseif he is making someone lean something against | biztirete esekif we are making someone lean something against | siztirete esegizif you all are making someone lean something against | alatirete eseleif they are making someone lean something against |
| Conditional, present real | mentiretmey esemif I am not making someone lean something against | sentiretmey eseŋif you are not making someone lean something against | oltiretmey eseif he is not making someone lean something against | biztiretmey esekif we are not making someone lean something against | siztiretmey esegizif you all are not making someone lean something against | alatiretmey eseleif they are not making someone lean something against |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentiretsem editiretsem edif only I made someone lean something against | sentiretseŋ editiretseŋ edif only you made someone lean something against | oltiretse editiretsedif only he made someone lean something against | biztiretsek editiretsek edif only we made someone lean something against | siztiretsegiz editiretsegiz edif only you all made someone lean something against | alatiretsele editiretseledif only they made someone lean something against |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentiretmesem editiretmesem edif only I didn't make someone lean something against | sentiretmeseŋ editiretmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone lean something against | oltiretmese editiretmesedif only he didn't make someone lean something against | biztiretmesek editiretmesek edif only we didn't make someone lean something against | siztiretmesegiz editiretmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone lean something against | alatiretmesele editiretmeseledif only they didn't make someone lean something against |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentiretib tursamif I carry on making someone lean something against | sentiretib tursaŋif you carry on making someone lean something against | oltiretib tursaif he carries on making someone lean something against | biztiretib tursaqif we carry on making someone lean something against | siztiretib tursağızif you all carry on making someone lean something against | alatiretib tursalaif they carry on making someone lean something against |
| Durative conditional | mentiretib turmasamif I don't carry on making someone lean something against | sentiretib turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone lean something against | oltiretib turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone lean something against | biztiretib turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone lean something against | siztiretib turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone lean something against | alatiretib turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone lean something against |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentiretib tura esemif I have kept making someone lean something against | sentiretib tura eseŋif you have kept making someone lean something against | oltiretib tura eseif he has kept making someone lean something against | biztiretib tura esekif we have kept making someone lean something against | siztiretib tura esegizif you all have kept making someone lean something against | alatiretib tura eseleif they have kept making someone lean something against |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentiretib turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone lean something against | sentiretib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone lean something against | oltiretib turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone lean something against | biztiretib turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone lean something against | siztiretib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone lean something against | alatiretib turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone lean something against |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentirete tursamif I keep making someone lean something against | sentirete tursaŋif you keep making someone lean something against | oltirete tursaif he keeps making someone lean something against | biztirete tursaqif we keep making someone lean something against | siztirete tursağızif you all keep making someone lean something against | alatirete tursalaif they keep making someone lean something against |
| Progressive conditional | mentiretmey tursamif I keep on not making someone lean something against | sentiretmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone lean something against | oltiretmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone lean something against | biztiretmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone lean something against | siztiretmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone lean something against | alatiretmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone lean something against |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentirete tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone lean something against | sentirete tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone lean something against | oltirete tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone lean something against | biztirete tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone lean something against | siztirete tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone lean something against | alatirete tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone lean something against |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentiretmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone lean something against | sentiretmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone lean something against | oltiretmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone lean something against | biztiretmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone lean something against | siztiretmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone lean something against | alatiretmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone lean something against |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentiretdim esemif I made someone lean something against | sentiretdiŋ eseŋif you made someone lean something against | oltiretdi eseif he made someone lean something against | biztiretdik esekif we made someone lean something against | siztiretdigiz esegizif you all made someone lean something against | alatiretdile eseleif they made someone lean something against |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentiretmedim esemif I didn't make someone lean something against | sentiretmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone lean something against | oltiretmedi eseif he didn't make someone lean something against | biztiretmedik esekif we didn't make someone lean something against | siztiretmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone lean something against | alatiretmedile eseleif they didn't make someone lean something against |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentiretgen esemif I did make someone lean something against (indeed) | sentiretgen eseŋif you did make someone lean something against (indeed) | oltiretgen eseif he did make someone lean something against (indeed) | biztiretgen esekif we did make someone lean something against (indeed) | siztiretgen esegizif you all did make someone lean something against (indeed) | alatiretgen eseleif they did make someone lean something against (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentiretmegen esemif I didn't make someone lean something against (indeed) | sentiretmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone lean something against (indeed) | oltiretmegen eseif he didn't make someone lean something against (indeed) | biztiretmegen esekif we didn't make someone lean something against (indeed) | siztiretmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone lean something against (indeed) | alatiretmegen eseleif they didn't make someone lean something against (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentiretgen bolsamif I had made someone lean something against | sentiretgen bolsaŋif you had made someone lean something against | oltiretgen bolsaif he had made someone lean something against | biztiretgen bolsaqif we had made someone lean something against | siztiretgen bolsağızif you all had made someone lean something against | alatiretgen bolsalaif they had made someone lean something against |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentiretmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone lean something against | sentiretmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone lean something against | oltiretmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone lean something against | biztiretmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone lean something against | siztiretmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone lean something against | alatiretmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone lean something against |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentiretgen bolsam editiretgen bolsam edif only I had made someone lean something against | sentiretgen bolsaŋ editiretgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone lean something against | oltiretgen bolsa editiretgen bolsaedif only he had made someone lean something against | biztiretgen bolsaq editiretgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone lean something against | siztiretgen bolsağız editiretgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone lean something against | alatiretgen bolsala editiretgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone lean something against |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentiretmegen bolsam editiretmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone lean something against | sentiretmegen bolsaŋ editiretmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone lean something against | oltiretmegen bolsa editiretmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone lean something against | biztiretmegen bolsaq editiretmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone lean something against | siztiretmegen bolsağız editiretmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone lean something against | alatiretmegen bolsala editiretmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone lean something against |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentiretir esemif I will make someone lean something against | sentiretir eseŋif you will make someone lean something against | oltiretir eseif he will make someone lean something against | biztiretir esekif we will make someone lean something against | siztiretir esegizif you all will make someone lean something against | alatiretir eseleif they will make someone lean something against |
| Conditional, aorist | mentiretmez esemif I won't make someone lean something against | sentiretmez eseŋif you won't make someone lean something against | oltiretmez eseif he won't make someone lean something against | biztiretmez esekif we won't make someone lean something against | siztiretmez esegizif you all won't make someone lean something against | alatiretmez eseleif they won't make someone lean something against |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentiretirik esemif I am going to make someone lean something against | sentiretirik eseŋif you are going to make someone lean something against | oltiretirik eseif he is going to make someone lean something against | biztiretirik esekif we are going to make someone lean something against | siztiretirik esegizif you all are going to make someone lean something against | alatiretirik eseleif they are going to make someone lean something against |
| Conditional, future | mentiretirik tül esemif I am not going to make someone lean something against | sentiretirik tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone lean something against | oltiretirik tül eseif he is not going to make someone lean something against | biztiretirik tül esekif we are not going to make someone lean something against | siztiretirik tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone lean something against | alatiretirik tül eseleif they are not going to make someone lean something against |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentiretirik bolsamif I were going to make someone lean something against | sentiretirik bolsaŋif you were going to make someone lean something against | oltiretirik bolsaif he were going to make someone lean something against | biztiretirik bolsaqif we were going to make someone lean something against | siztiretirik bolsağızif you all were going to make someone lean something against | alatiretirik bolsalaif they were going to make someone lean something against |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentiretmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone lean something against | sentiretmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone lean something against | oltiretmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone lean something against | biztiretmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone lean something against | siztiretmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone lean something against | alatiretmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone lean something against |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tiretdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentirete bolurmaI must be making someone lean something against | sentirete bolursayou must be making someone lean something against | oltirete bolurhe must be making someone lean something against | biztirete bolurbuzwe must be making someone lean something against | siztirete bolursuzyou all must be making someone lean something against | alatirete bolurlathey must be making someone lean something against |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentiretmey bolurmaI must not be making someone lean something against | sentiretmey bolursayou must not be making someone lean something against | oltiretmey bolurhe must not be making someone lean something against | biztiretmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone lean something against | siztiretmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone lean something against | alatiretmey bolurlathey must not be making someone lean something against |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentirete tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone lean something against | sentirete tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone lean something against | oltirete tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone lean something against | biztirete tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone lean something against | siztirete tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone lean something against | alatirete tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone lean something against |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentiretmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone lean something against | sentiretmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone lean something against | oltiretmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone lean something against | biztiretmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone lean something against | siztiretmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone lean something against | alatiretmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone lean something against |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentiretgen bolurmaI must have made someone lean something against | sentiretgen bolursayou must have made someone lean something against | oltiretgen bolurhe must have made someone lean something against | biztiretgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone lean something against | siztiretgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone lean something against | alatiretgen bolurlathey must have made someone lean something against |
| Inference (must have) | mentiretmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone lean something against | sentiretmegen bolursayou must not have made someone lean something against | oltiretmegen bolurhe must not have made someone lean something against | biztiretmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone lean something against | siztiretmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone lean something against | alatiretmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone lean something against |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentiretirik bolurmaI must be going to make someone lean something against | sentiretirik bolursayou must be going to make someone lean something against | oltiretirik bolurhe must be going to make someone lean something against | biztiretirik bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone lean something against | siztiretirik bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone lean something against | alatiretirik bolurlathey must be going to make someone lean something against |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentiretmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone lean something against | sentiretmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone lean something against | oltiretmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone lean something against | biztiretmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone lean something against | siztiretmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone lean something against | alatiretmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone lean something against |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentireteyimlet me make someone lean something against | sentiret!make someone lean something against! | oltiretsinlet him make someone lean something against | biztireteyiklet's make someone lean something against | siztiretigiz!make someone lean something against, you all! | alatiretsinlelet them make someone lean something against |
| Commands & suggestions | mentiretmeyimlet me not make someone lean something against | sentiretme!don't make someone lean something against! | oltiretmesinlet him not make someone lean something against | biztiretmeyiklet's not make someone lean something against | siztiretmegiz!don't make someone lean something against, you all! | alatiretmesinlelet them not make someone lean something against |
| Commands & suggestions | mentireteyimmi?shall I make someone lean something against? | oltiretsinmi?should he make someone lean something against? | biztireteyikmi?shall we make someone lean something against? | alatiretsinlemi?should they make someone lean something against? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentiretmeyimmi?shall I not make someone lean something against? | oltiretmesinmi?should he not make someone lean something against? | biztiretmeyikmi?shall we not make someone lean something against? | alatiretmesinlemi?should they not make someone lean something against? | ||
| Requests | sentiretçi2tiretçinplease make someone lean something against | oltiretsinçido let him make someone lean something against | siztiretçigizplease make someone lean something against (plural/polite) | alatiretsinleçido let them make someone lean something against | ||
| Requests | sentiretmeçi2tiretmeçinplease don't make someone lean something against | oltiretmesinçido let him not make someone lean something against | siztiretmeçigizplease don't make someone lean something against (plural/polite) | alatiretmesinleçido let them not make someone lean something against | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentiretgintiretgimay you make someone lean something against | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentiretmegintiretmegimay you not make someone lean something against | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentiretgey edim tiretge edimwould that I made someone lean something against | sentiretgey ediŋ tiretge ediŋwould that you made someone lean something against | oltiretgey edi tiretge ediwould that he made someone lean something against | biztiretgey edik tiretge edikwould that we made someone lean something against | siztiretgey edigiz tiretge edigizwould that you all made someone lean something against | alatiretgey edile tiretge edilewould that they made someone lean something against |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentiretmegey edim tiretmege edimwould that I did not make someone lean something against | sentiretmegey ediŋ tiretmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone lean something against | oltiretmegey edi tiretmege ediwould that he did not make someone lean something against | biztiretmegey edik tiretmege edikwould that we did not make someone lean something against | siztiretmegey edigiz tiretmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone lean something against | alatiretmegey edile tiretmege edilewould that they did not make someone lean something against |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentiretmege qoyayımtiretme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone lean something against | sentiretmege qoy!tiretme qoy!let someone make someone lean something against! | oltiretmege qoysuntiretme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone lean something against | biztiretmege qoyayıqtiretme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone lean something against | siztiretmege qoyuğuz!tiretme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone lean something against, you all! | alatiretmege qoysunlatiretme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone lean something against |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentiretmege qoymayımtiretme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone lean something against | sentiretmege qoyma!tiretme qoyma!don't let someone make someone lean something against! | oltiretmege qoymasıntiretme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone lean something against | biztiretmege qoymayıqtiretme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone lean something against | siztiretmege qoymağız!tiretme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone lean something against, you all! | alatiretmege qoymasınlatiretme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone lean something against |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentiretmege qoyayımmı?tiretme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone lean something against? | oltiretmege qoysunmu?tiretme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone lean something against? | biztiretmege qoyayıqmı?tiretme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone lean something against? | alatiretmege qoysunlamı?tiretme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone lean something against? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentiretmege qoymayımmı?tiretme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone lean something against? | oltiretmege qoymasınmı?tiretme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone lean something against? | biztiretmege qoymayıqmı?tiretme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone lean something against? | alatiretmege qoymasınlamı?tiretme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone lean something against? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentiretmege qoyamatiretme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone lean something against | sentiretmege qoyasatiretme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone lean something against | oltiretmege qoyadıtiretme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone lean something against | biztiretmege qoyabıztiretme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone lean something against | siztiretmege qoyasıztiretme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone lean something against | alatiretmege qoyadılatiretme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone lean something against |
| Let someone… (present) | mentiretmege qoymaymatiretme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone lean something against | sentiretmege qoymaysatiretme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone lean something against | oltiretmege qoymaydıtiretme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone lean something against | biztiretmege qoymaybıztiretme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone lean something against | siztiretmege qoymaysıztiretme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone lean something against | alatiretmege qoymaydılatiretme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone lean something against |
| Let someone… (present) | mentiretmege qoyamamı?tiretme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone lean something against? | sentiretmege qoyamısa?tiretme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone lean something against? | oltiretmege qoyamıdı?tiretme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone lean something against? | biztiretmege qoyabızmı?tiretme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone lean something against? | siztiretmege qoyamısız?tiretme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone lean something against? | alatiretmege qoyamıdıla?tiretme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone lean something against? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentiretmege qoymaymamı?tiretme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone lean something against? | sentiretmege qoymaymısa?tiretme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone lean something against? | oltiretmege qoymaymıdı?tiretme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone lean something against? | biztiretmege qoymaybızmı?tiretme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone lean something against? | siztiretmege qoymaymısız?tiretme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone lean something against? | alatiretmege qoymaymıdıla?tiretme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone lean something against? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentiretmege qoydumtiretme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone lean something against | sentiretmege qoyduŋtiretme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone lean something against | oltiretmege qoydutiretme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone lean something against | biztiretmege qoyduqtiretme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone lean something against | siztiretmege qoyduğuztiretme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone lean something against | alatiretmege qoydulatiretme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone lean something against |
| Let someone… (past) | mentiretmege qoymadımtiretme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone lean something against | sentiretmege qoymadıŋtiretme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone lean something against | oltiretmege qoymadıtiretme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone lean something against | biztiretmege qoymadıqtiretme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone lean something against | siztiretmege qoymadığıztiretme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone lean something against | alatiretmege qoymadılatiretme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone lean something against |
| Let someone… (past) | mentiretmege qoydummu?tiretme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone lean something against? | sentiretmege qoyduŋmu?tiretme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone lean something against? | oltiretmege qoydumu?tiretme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone lean something against? | biztiretmege qoyduqmu?tiretme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone lean something against? | siztiretmege qoyduğuzmu?tiretme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone lean something against? | alatiretmege qoydulamı?tiretme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone lean something against? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentiretmege qoymadımmı?tiretme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone lean something against? | sentiretmege qoymadıŋmı?tiretme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone lean something against? | oltiretmege qoymadımı?tiretme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone lean something against? | biztiretmege qoymadıqmı?tiretme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone lean something against? | siztiretmege qoymadığızmı?tiretme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone lean something against? | alatiretmege qoymadılamı?tiretme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone lean something against? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentiretalamaI can make someone lean something against | sentiretalasayou can make someone lean something against | oltiretaladıhe can make someone lean something against | biztiretalabızwe can make someone lean something against | siztiretalasızyou all can make someone lean something against | alatiretaladılathey can make someone lean something against |
| Ability — present | mentiretalmaymaI can't make someone lean something against | sentiretalmaysayou can't make someone lean something against | oltiretalmaydıhe can't make someone lean something against | biztiretalmaybızwe can't make someone lean something against | siztiretalmaysızyou all can't make someone lean something against | alatiretalmaydılathey can't make someone lean something against |
| Ability — present | mentiretalamamı? tiretalamıma?can I make someone lean something against? | sentiretalamısa?can you make someone lean something against? | oltiretalamıdı?can he make someone lean something against? | biztiretalabızmı? tiretalamıbız?can we make someone lean something against? | siztiretalamısız?can you all make someone lean something against? | alatiretalamıdıla?can they make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — present | mentiretalmaymamı? tiretalmaymıma?can't I make someone lean something against? | sentiretalmaymısa?can't you make someone lean something against? | oltiretalmaymıdı?can't he make someone lean something against? | biztiretalmaybızmı? tiretalmaymıbız?can't we make someone lean something against? | siztiretalmaymısız?can't you all make someone lean something against? | alatiretalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentiretalsamif I can make someone lean something against | sentiretalsaŋif you can make someone lean something against | oltiretalsaif he can make someone lean something against | biztiretalsaqif we can make someone lean something against | siztiretalsağızif you all can make someone lean something against | alatiretalsalaif they can make someone lean something against |
| Ability — if I can… | mentiretalmasamif I can't make someone lean something against | sentiretalmasaŋif you can't make someone lean something against | oltiretalmasaif he can't make someone lean something against | biztiretalmasaqif we can't make someone lean something against | siztiretalmasağızif you all can't make someone lean something against | alatiretalmasalaif they can't make someone lean something against |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentiretaldımI was able to make someone lean something against | sentiretaldıŋyou were able to make someone lean something against | oltiretaldıhe was able to make someone lean something against | biztiretaldıqwe were able to make someone lean something against | siztiretaldığızyou all were able to make someone lean something against | alatiretaldılathey were able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — simple past | mentiretalmadımI could not make someone lean something against | sentiretalmadıŋyou could not make someone lean something against | oltiretalmadıhe could not make someone lean something against | biztiretalmadıqwe could not make someone lean something against | siztiretalmadığızyou all could not make someone lean something against | alatiretalmadılathey could not make someone lean something against |
| Ability — simple past | mentiretaldımmı?was I able to make someone lean something against? | sentiretaldıŋmı?were you able to make someone lean something against? | oltiretaldımı?was he able to make someone lean something against? | biztiretaldıqmı?were we able to make someone lean something against? | siztiretaldığızmı?were you all able to make someone lean something against? | alatiretaldılamı?were they able to make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — simple past | mentiretalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone lean something against? | sentiretalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone lean something against? | oltiretalmadımı?couldn't he make someone lean something against? | biztiretalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone lean something against? | siztiretalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone lean something against? | alatiretalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentiretalğanmaI have been able to make someone lean something against | sentiretalğansayou have been able to make someone lean something against | oltiretalğandıhe has been able to make someone lean something against | biztiretalğanbızwe have been able to make someone lean something against | siztiretalğansızyou all have been able to make someone lean something against | alatiretalğandılathey have been able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentiretalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone lean something against | sentiretalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone lean something against | oltiretalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone lean something against | biztiretalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone lean something against | siztiretalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone lean something against | alatiretalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentiretalğanmamı? tiretalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone lean something against? | sentiretalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone lean something against? | oltiretalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone lean something against? | biztiretalğanbızmı? tiretalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone lean something against? | siztiretalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone lean something against? | alatiretalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentiretalmağanmamı? tiretalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone lean something against? | sentiretalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone lean something against? | oltiretalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone lean something against? | biztiretalmağanbızmı? tiretalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone lean something against? | siztiretalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone lean something against? | alatiretalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentiretalğan edimtiretalğanemI had been able to make someone lean something against | sentiretalğan ediŋtiretalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone lean something against | oltiretalğan editiretalğanedhe had been able to make someone lean something against | biztiretalğan ediktiretalğanekwe had been able to make someone lean something against | siztiretalğan edigiztiretalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone lean something against | alatiretalğan ediletiretalğanellethey had been able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — past perfect | mentiretalmağan edimtiretalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone lean something against | sentiretalmağan ediŋtiretalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone lean something against | oltiretalmağan editiretalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone lean something against | biztiretalmağan ediktiretalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone lean something against | siztiretalmağan edigiztiretalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone lean something against | alatiretalmağan ediletiretalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentiretala edimtiretalaemI could make someone lean something against | sentiretala ediŋtiretalaeŋyou could make someone lean something against | oltiretala editiretalaedhe could make someone lean something against | biztiretala ediktiretalaekwe could make someone lean something against | siztiretala edigiztiretalaegizyou all could make someone lean something against | alatiretala ediletiretalaellethey could make someone lean something against |
| Ability — past background | mentiretalmay edimtiretalmayemI could not make someone lean something against | sentiretalmay ediŋtiretalmayeŋyou could not make someone lean something against | oltiretalmay editiretalmayedhe could not make someone lean something against | biztiretalmay ediktiretalmayekwe could not make someone lean something against | siztiretalmay edigiztiretalmayegizyou all could not make someone lean something against | alatiretalmay ediletiretalmayellethey could not make someone lean something against |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentiretalırmaI will be able to make someone lean something against | sentiretalırsayou will be able to make someone lean something against | oltiretalırhe will be able to make someone lean something against | biztiretalırbızwe will be able to make someone lean something against | siztiretalırsızyou all will be able to make someone lean something against | alatiretalırlathey will be able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — future I | mentiretalmazmaI won't be able to make someone lean something against | sentiretalmazsayou won't be able to make someone lean something against | oltiretalmazhe won't be able to make someone lean something against | biztiretalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone lean something against | siztiretalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone lean something against | alatiretalmazlathey won't be able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — future I | mentiretalırmamı? tiretalırmıma?will I be able to make someone lean something against? | sentiretalırmısa?will you be able to make someone lean something against? | oltiretalırmı?will he be able to make someone lean something against? | biztiretalırbızmı? tiretalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone lean something against? | siztiretalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone lean something against? | alatiretalırlamı? tiretalırmıla?will they be able to make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — future I | mentiretalmazmamı? tiretalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone lean something against? | sentiretalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone lean something against? | oltiretalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone lean something against? | biztiretalmazbızmı? tiretalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone lean something against? | siztiretalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone lean something against? | alatiretalmazlamı? tiretalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — future II | mentiretallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone lean something against | sentiretallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone lean something against | oltiretallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone lean something against | biztiretallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone lean something against | siztiretallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone lean something against | alatiretallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — future II | mentiretallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone lean something against | sentiretallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone lean something against | oltiretallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone lean something against | biztiretallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone lean something against | siztiretallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone lean something against | alatiretallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — future II | mentiretallıqmamı? tiretallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone lean something against? | sentiretallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone lean something against? | oltiretallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone lean something against? | biztiretallıqbızmı? tiretallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone lean something against? | siztiretallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone lean something against? | alatiretallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — future II | mentiretallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone lean something against? | sentiretallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone lean something against? | oltiretallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone lean something against? | biztiretallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone lean something against? | siztiretallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone lean something against? | alatiretallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone lean something against? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentiretalır edimtiretalır emI would be able to make someone lean something against | sentiretalır ediŋtiretalır eŋyou would be able to make someone lean something against | oltiretalır editiretalır edhe would be able to make someone lean something against | biztiretalır ediktiretalır ekwe would be able to make someone lean something against | siztiretalır edigiztiretalır egizyou all would be able to make someone lean something against | alatiretalır ediletiretalır ellethey would be able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentiretalmaz edimtiretalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone lean something against | sentiretalmaz ediŋtiretalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone lean something against | oltiretalmaz editiretalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone lean something against | biztiretalmaz ediktiretalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone lean something against | siztiretalmaz edigiztiretalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone lean something against | alatiretalmaz ediletiretalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone lean something against |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentiretalğıntiretalğımay you be able to make someone lean something against | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentiretalmağıntiretalmağımay you not be able to make someone lean something against | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentiretirge izleymeI want to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge izleyseyou want to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge izleydihe wants to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge izleybizwe want to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge izleysizyou all want to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge izleydilethey want to make someone lean something against |
| want to | mentiretirge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone lean something against |
| would like to | mentiretirge süemeI would like to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge süeseyou would like to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge süedihe would like to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge süebizwe would like to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge süesizyou all would like to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge süedilethey would like to make someone lean something against |
| would like to | mentiretirge süymeymeI would not like to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge süymeydihe would not like to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone lean something against |
| hope to | mentiretirge umutlanamaI hope to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge umutlanasayou hope to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone lean something against |
| hope to | mentiretirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone lean something against |
| be about to | mentiretirge deb turamaI am about to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge deb turasayou are about to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge deb turadıhe is about to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge deb turabızwe are about to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge deb turadılathey are about to make someone lean something against |
| be about to | mentiretirge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone lean something against |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentiretirge kerekmeI need to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge kerekseyou need to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge kerekdihe needs to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge kerekbizwe need to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge kereksizyou all need to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge kerekdilethey need to make someone lean something against |
| need to | mentiretirge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone lean something against |
| have to | menmenŋe tiretirge tüşediI have to make someone lean something against | sensenŋe tiretirge tüşediyou have to make someone lean something against | olaŋa tiretirge tüşedihe has to make someone lean something against | bizbizge tiretirge tüşediwe have to make someone lean something against | sizsizge tiretirge tüşediyou all have to make someone lean something against | alaalağa tiretirge tüşedithey have to make someone lean something against |
| have to | menmenŋe tiretirge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone lean something against | sensenŋe tiretirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone lean something against | olaŋa tiretirge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone lean something against | bizbizge tiretirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone lean something against | sizsizge tiretirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone lean something against | alaalağa tiretirge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone lean something against |
| be obliged to | mentiretirge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone lean something against |
| be obliged to | mentiretirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone lean something against |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentiretirge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone lean something against |
| have a way to | mentiretirge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone lean something against |
| be free to | mentiretirge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone lean something against |
| be free to | mentiretirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone lean something against |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tiretirge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone lean something against | sensenŋe tiretirge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone lean something against | olaŋa tiretirge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone lean something against | bizbizge tiretirge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone lean something against | sizsizge tiretirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone lean something against | alaalağa tiretirge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone lean something against |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tiretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone lean something against | sensenŋe tiretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone lean something against | olaŋa tiretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone lean something against | bizbizge tiretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone lean something against | sizsizge tiretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone lean something against | alaalağa tiretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone lean something against |
| be ready to | mentiretirge hazırmaI am ready to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge hazırsayou are ready to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone lean something against |
| be ready to | mentiretirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone lean something against |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentiretirge küreşemeI am trying to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge küreşedihe is trying to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone lean something against |
| try to | mentiretirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone lean something against |
| agree to | mentiretirge unaymaI agree to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge unaysayou agree to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge unaydıhe agrees to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge unaybızwe agree to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge unaysızyou all agree to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge unaydılathey agree to make someone lean something against |
| agree to | mentiretirge unamaymaI refuse to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge unamaysayou refuse to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone lean something against |
| hurry to | mentiretirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone lean something against |
| hurry to | mentiretirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone lean something against |
| be afraid to | mentiretirge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone lean something against |
| be afraid to | mentiretirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone lean something against | sentiretirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone lean something against | oltiretirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone lean something against | biztiretirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone lean something against | siztiretirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone lean something against | alatiretirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone lean something against |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentirete bolmazmaI can't be making someone lean something against | sentirete bolmazsayou can't be making someone lean something against | oltirete bolmazhe can't be making someone lean something against | biztirete bolmazbızwe can't be making someone lean something against | siztirete bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone lean something against | alatirete bolmazlathey can't be making someone lean something against |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentiretmey bolmazmaI must be making someone lean something against (emphatic) | sentiretmey bolmazsayou must be making someone lean something against (emphatic) | oltiretmey bolmazhe must be making someone lean something against (emphatic) | biztiretmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone lean something against (emphatic) | siztiretmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone lean something against (emphatic) | alatiretmey bolmazlathey must be making someone lean something against (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentirete turmasamif I don't keep making someone lean something against | sentirete turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone lean something against | oltirete turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone lean something against | biztirete turmasaqif we don't keep making someone lean something against | siztirete turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone lean something against | alatirete turmasalaif they don't keep making someone lean something against |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentirete tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone lean something against | sentirete tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone lean something against | oltirete tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone lean something against | biztirete tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone lean something against | siztirete tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone lean something against | alatirete tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone lean something against |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentiretmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone lean something against (emphatic) | sentiretmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone lean something against (emphatic) | oltiretmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone lean something against (emphatic) | biztiretmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone lean something against (emphatic) | siztiretmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone lean something against (emphatic) | alatiretmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone lean something against (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentiretmey turamaI keep on not making someone lean something against | sentiretmey turasayou keep on not making someone lean something against | oltiretmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone lean something against | biztiretmey turabızwe keep on not making someone lean something against | siztiretmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone lean something against | alatiretmey turadılathey keep on not making someone lean something against |
| Progressive — double negation | mentiretmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone lean something against | sentiretmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone lean something against | oltiretmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone lean something against | biztiretmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone lean something against | siztiretmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone lean something against | alatiretmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone lean something against |
| Progressive — double negation | mentiretmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone lean something against? | sentiretmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone lean something against? | oltiretmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone lean something against? | biztiretmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone lean something against? | siztiretmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone lean something against? | alatiretmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone lean something against? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentiretgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone lean something against | sentiretgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone lean something against | oltiretgen bolmazhe can't have made someone lean something against | biztiretgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone lean something against | siztiretgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone lean something against | alatiretgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone lean something against |
| Inference — double negation | mentiretmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone lean something against (emphatic) | sentiretmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone lean something against (emphatic) | oltiretmegen bolmazhe must have made someone lean something against (emphatic) | biztiretmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone lean something against (emphatic) | siztiretmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone lean something against (emphatic) | alatiretmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone lean something against (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentiretgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone lean something against | sentiretgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone lean something against | oltiretgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone lean something against | biztiretgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone lean something against | siztiretgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone lean something against | alatiretgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone lean something against |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentiretmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone lean something against | sentiretmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone lean something against | oltiretmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone lean something against | biztiretmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone lean something against | siztiretmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone lean something against | alatiretmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone lean something against |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentiretirik bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone lean something against | sentiretirik bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone lean something against | oltiretirik bolmazhe can't be going to make someone lean something against | biztiretirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone lean something against | siztiretirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone lean something against | alatiretirik bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone lean something against |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentiretmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone lean something against (emphatic) | sentiretmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone lean something against (emphatic) | oltiretmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone lean something against (emphatic) | biztiretmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone lean something against (emphatic) | siztiretmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone lean something against (emphatic) | alatiretmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone lean something against (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentiretirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone lean something against | sentiretirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone lean something against | oltiretirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone lean something against | biztiretirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone lean something against | siztiretirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone lean something against | alatiretirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone lean something against |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentiretmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone lean something against | sentiretmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone lean something against | oltiretmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone lean something against | biztiretmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone lean something against | siztiretmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone lean something against | alatiretmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone lean something against |