tepçirge
/teptʃirɡe/
1. move a little, shift over, edge closer, edge away — Describes a small movement from where one is standing, toward something or away from it. one source
- biraz tepçi, men da olturayım — shift over a little, let me sit down too
- ol terezege taba tepçidi — he moved a little toward the window
- turğan jerinden tepçimedi — he did not budge from where he stood
2. shift from foot to foot, fidget — Said of someone who stays in one place and lifts the feet in turn. one source
- jerinde tepçiydi — shifts from foot to foot in place
- jaş eşikde tepçiy tura edi — the boy stood shifting from foot to foot at the door
- ol ne aytırğa bilmey tepçidi — he shifted from foot to foot, not knowing what to say
- Magomet aşığışlı tepçiy turadı — Magomet stands hurriedly shifting from foot to foot
- at ornunda tepçiydi — the horse shifts from foot to foot where it stands
Conjugation
Common forms
- tepçiydihe is moving a little
- tepçidihe moved a little
- tepçigendihe has moved a little
- tepçirhe will move a little
- tepçirikdihe is going to move a little
- tepçiy edihe was moving a little
- tepçiseif he moves a little
- tepçi!move a little!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentepçiymeI am moving a little | sentepçiyseyou are moving a little | oltepçiydihe is moving a little | biztepçiybizwe are moving a little | siztepçiysizyou all are moving a little | alatepçiydilethey are moving a little |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentepçimeymeI am not moving a little | sentepçimeyseyou are not moving a little | oltepçimeydihe is not moving a little | biztepçimeybizwe are not moving a little | siztepçimeysizyou all are not moving a little | alatepçimeydilethey are not moving a little |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentepçiymemi? tepçiymime?am I moving a little? | sentepçiymise?are you moving a little? | oltepçiymidi?is he moving a little? | biztepçiybizmi? tepçiymibiz?are we moving a little? | siztepçiymisiz?are you all moving a little? | alatepçiymidile?are they moving a little? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentepçimeymemi? tepçimeymime?aren't I moving a little? | sentepçimeymise?aren't you moving a little? | oltepçimeymidi?isn't he moving a little? | biztepçimeybizmi? tepçimeymibiz?aren't we moving a little? | siztepçimeymisiz?aren't you all moving a little? | alatepçimeymidile?aren't they moving a little? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentepçiwçenmeI usually move a little | sentepçiwçenseyou usually move a little | oltepçiwçendihe usually moves a little | biztepçiwçenbizwe usually move a little | siztepçiwçensizyou all usually move a little | alatepçiwçendilethey usually move a little |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentepçimewçenmeI usually don't move a little | sentepçimewçenseyou usually don't move a little | oltepçimewçendihe usually doesn't move a little | biztepçimewçenbizwe usually don't move a little | siztepçimewçensizyou all usually don't move a little | alatepçimewçendilethey usually don't move a little |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentepçiwçenmemi? tepçiwçenmime?do I usually move a little? | sentepçiwçenmise?do you usually move a little? | oltepçiwçenmidi?does he usually move a little? | biztepçiwçenbizmi? tepçiwçenmibiz?do we usually move a little? | siztepçiwçenmisiz?do you all usually move a little? | alatepçiwçenmidile?do they usually move a little? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentepçimewçenmemi? tepçimewçenmime?do I usually not move a little? | sentepçimewçenmise?do you usually not move a little? | oltepçimewçenmidi?does he usually not move a little? | biztepçimewçenbizmi? tepçimewçenmibiz?do we usually not move a little? | siztepçimewçenmisiz?do you all usually not move a little? | alatepçimewçenmidile?do they usually not move a little? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltepçibdihe has moved a little and remains so | alatepçibdilethey have moved a little and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltepçibmidi?has he moved a little? | alatepçibmidile?have they moved a little? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentepçib turamaI keep moving a little | sentepçib turasayou keep moving a little | oltepçib turadıhe keeps moving a little | biztepçib turabızwe keep moving a little | siztepçib turasızyou all keep moving a little | alatepçib turadılathey keep moving a little |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentepçib turmaymaI don't keep moving a little | sentepçib turmaysayou don't keep moving a little | oltepçib turmaydıhe doesn't keep moving a little | biztepçib turmaybızwe don't keep moving a little | siztepçib turmaysızyou all don't keep moving a little | alatepçib turmaydılathey don't keep moving a little |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentepçib turamamı? tepçib turamıma?do I keep moving a little? | sentepçib turamısa?do you keep moving a little? | oltepçib turamıdı?does he keep moving a little? | biztepçib turabızmı? tepçib turamıbız?do we keep moving a little? | siztepçib turamısız?do you all keep moving a little? | alatepçib turamıdıla?do they keep moving a little? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentepçib turmaymamı? tepçib turmaymıma?don't I keep moving a little? | sentepçib turmaymısa?don't you keep moving a little? | oltepçib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep moving a little? | biztepçib turmaybızmı? tepçib turmaymıbız?don't we keep moving a little? | siztepçib turmaymısız?don't you all keep moving a little? | alatepçib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep moving a little? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentepçiy turamaI am in the middle of moving a little | sentepçiy turasayou are in the middle of moving a little | oltepçiy turadıhe is in the middle of moving a little | biztepçiy turabızwe are in the middle of moving a little | siztepçiy turasızyou all are in the middle of moving a little | alatepçiy turadılathey are in the middle of moving a little |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentepçiy turmaymaI am not in the middle of moving a little | sentepçiy turmaysayou are not in the middle of moving a little | oltepçiy turmaydıhe is not in the middle of moving a little | biztepçiy turmaybızwe are not in the middle of moving a little | siztepçiy turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of moving a little | alatepçiy turmaydılathey are not in the middle of moving a little |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentepçiy turamamı? tepçiy turamıma?am I in the middle of moving a little? | sentepçiy turamısa?are you in the middle of moving a little? | oltepçiy turamıdı?is he in the middle of moving a little? | biztepçiy turabızmı? tepçiy turamıbız?are we in the middle of moving a little? | siztepçiy turamısız?are you all in the middle of moving a little? | alatepçiy turamıdıla?are they in the middle of moving a little? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentepçiy turmaymamı? tepçiy turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of moving a little? | sentepçiy turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of moving a little? | oltepçiy turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of moving a little? | biztepçiy turmaybızmı? tepçiy turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of moving a little? | siztepçiy turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of moving a little? | alatepçiy turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of moving a little? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentepçidimI moved a little | sentepçidiŋyou moved a little | oltepçidihe moved a little | biztepçidikwe moved a little | siztepçidigizyou all moved a little | alatepçidilethey moved a little |
| Simple past (definite) | mentepçimedimI didn't move a little | sentepçimediŋyou didn't move a little | oltepçimedihe didn't move a little | biztepçimedikwe didn't move a little | siztepçimedigizyou all didn't move a little | alatepçimedilethey didn't move a little |
| Simple past (definite) | mentepçidimmi?did I move a little? | sentepçidiŋmi?did you move a little? | oltepçidimi?did he move a little? | biztepçidikmi?did we move a little? | siztepçidigizmi?did you all move a little? | alatepçidilemi?did they move a little? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentepçimedimmi?didn't I move a little? | sentepçimediŋmi?didn't you move a little? | oltepçimedimi?didn't he move a little? | biztepçimedikmi?didn't we move a little? | siztepçimedigizmi?didn't you all move a little? | alatepçimedilemi?didn't they move a little? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentepçigenmeI have moved a little | sentepçigenseyou have moved a little | oltepçigendihe has moved a little | biztepçigenbizwe have moved a little | siztepçigensizyou all have moved a little | alatepçigendilethey have moved a little |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentepçimegenmeI haven't moved a little | sentepçimegenseyou haven't moved a little | oltepçimegendihe hasn't moved a little | biztepçimegenbizwe haven't moved a little | siztepçimegensizyou all haven't moved a little | alatepçimegendilethey haven't moved a little |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentepçigenmemi? tepçigenmime?have I moved a little? | sentepçigenmise?have you moved a little? | oltepçigenmidi?has he moved a little? | biztepçigenbizmi? tepçigenmibiz?have we moved a little? | siztepçigenmisiz?have you all moved a little? | alatepçigenmidile?have they moved a little? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentepçimegenmemi? tepçimegenmime?haven't I moved a little? | sentepçimegenmise?haven't you moved a little? | oltepçimegenmidi?hasn't he moved a little? | biztepçimegenbizmi? tepçimegenmibiz?haven't we moved a little? | siztepçimegenmisiz?haven't you all moved a little? | alatepçimegenmidile?haven't they moved a little? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentepçib turdumI kept moving a little | sentepçib turduŋyou kept moving a little | oltepçib turduhe kept moving a little | biztepçib turduqwe kept moving a little | siztepçib turduğuzyou all kept moving a little | alatepçib turdulathey kept moving a little |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentepçib turmadımI didn't keep moving a little | sentepçib turmadıŋyou didn't keep moving a little | oltepçib turmadıhe didn't keep moving a little | biztepçib turmadıqwe didn't keep moving a little | siztepçib turmadığızyou all didn't keep moving a little | alatepçib turmadılathey didn't keep moving a little |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentepçirmeI will move a little | sentepçirseyou will move a little | oltepçirhe will move a little | biztepçirbizwe will move a little | siztepçirsizyou all will move a little | alatepçirlethey will move a little |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentepçimezmeI won't move a little | sentepçimezseyou won't move a little | oltepçimezhe won't move a little | biztepçimezbizwe won't move a little | siztepçimezsizyou all won't move a little | alatepçimezlethey won't move a little |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentepçirmemi? tepçirmime?will I move a little? | sentepçirmise?will you move a little? | oltepçirmi?will he move a little? | biztepçirbizmi? tepçirmibiz?will we move a little? | siztepçirmisiz?will you all move a little? | alatepçirlemi? tepçirmile?will they move a little? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentepçimezmemi? tepçimezmime?won't I move a little? | sentepçimezmise?won't you move a little? | oltepçimezmi?won't he move a little? | biztepçimezbizmi? tepçimezmibiz?won't we move a little? | siztepçimezmisiz?won't you all move a little? | alatepçimezlemi? tepçimezmile?won't they move a little? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentepçirikmeI am going to move a little | sentepçirikseyou are going to move a little | oltepçirikdihe is going to move a little | biztepçirikbizwe are going to move a little | siztepçiriksizyou all are going to move a little | alatepçirikdilethey are going to move a little |
| Definite future (future II) | mentepçirik tülmeI am not going to move a little | sentepçirik tülseyou are not going to move a little | oltepçirik tüldühe is not going to move a little | biztepçirik tülbüzwe are not going to move a little | siztepçirik tülsüzyou all are not going to move a little | alatepçirik tüldülethey are not going to move a little |
| Definite future (future II) | mentepçirikmemi? tepçirikmime?am I going to move a little? | sentepçirikmise?are you going to move a little? | oltepçirikmidi?is he going to move a little? | biztepçirikbizmi? tepçirikmibiz?are we going to move a little? | siztepçirikmisiz?are you all going to move a little? | alatepçirikmidile?are they going to move a little? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentepçirik tülmüme?aren't I going to move a little? | sentepçirik tülmüse?aren't you going to move a little? | oltepçirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to move a little? | biztepçirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to move a little? | siztepçirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to move a little? | alatepçirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to move a little? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentepçigen edimtepçigenemI had moved a little | sentepçigen ediŋtepçigeneŋyou had moved a little | oltepçigen editepçigenedhe had moved a little | biztepçigen ediktepçigenekwe had moved a little | siztepçigen edigiztepçigenegizyou all had moved a little | alatepçigen ediletepçigenellethey had moved a little |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentepçimegen edimtepçimegenemI hadn't moved a little | sentepçimegen ediŋtepçimegeneŋyou hadn't moved a little | oltepçimegen editepçimegenedhe hadn't moved a little | biztepçimegen ediktepçimegenekwe hadn't moved a little | siztepçimegen edigiztepçimegenegizyou all hadn't moved a little | alatepçimegen ediletepçimegenellethey hadn't moved a little |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentepçiy edimtepçiyemI was moving a little | sentepçiy ediŋtepçiyeŋyou were moving a little | oltepçiy editepçiyedhe was moving a little | biztepçiy ediktepçiyekwe were moving a little | siztepçiy edigiztepçiyegizyou all were moving a little | alatepçiy ediletepçiyellethey were moving a little |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentepçimey edimtepçimeyemI wasn't moving a little | sentepçimey ediŋtepçimeyeŋyou weren't moving a little | oltepçimey editepçimeyedhe wasn't moving a little | biztepçimey ediktepçimeyekwe weren't moving a little | siztepçimey edigiztepçimeyegizyou all weren't moving a little | alatepçimey ediletepçimeyellethey weren't moving a little |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentepçiwçen edimtepçiwçenemI used to move a little | sentepçiwçen ediŋtepçiwçeneŋyou used to move a little | oltepçiwçen editepçiwçenedhe used to move a little | biztepçiwçen ediktepçiwçenekwe used to move a little | siztepçiwçen edigiztepçiwçenegizyou all used to move a little | alatepçiwçen ediletepçiwçenellethey used to move a little |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentepçimewçen edimtepçimewçenemI didn't use to move a little | sentepçimewçen ediŋtepçimewçeneŋyou didn't use to move a little | oltepçimewçen editepçimewçenedhe didn't use to move a little | biztepçimewçen ediktepçimewçenekwe didn't use to move a little | siztepçimewçen edigiztepçimewçenegizyou all didn't use to move a little | alatepçimewçen ediletepçimewçenellethey didn't use to move a little |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltepçib edihe had moved a little and remained so | alatepçib edilethey had moved a little and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltepçib tül edihe hadn't moved a little | alatepçib tül edilethey hadn't moved a little | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentepçib tura edimtepçib turaemI had kept moving a little | sentepçib tura ediŋtepçib turaeŋyou had kept moving a little | oltepçib tura editepçib turaedhe had kept moving a little | biztepçib tura ediktepçib turaekwe had kept moving a little | siztepçib tura edigiztepçib turaegizyou all had kept moving a little | alatepçib tura ediletepçib turaellethey had kept moving a little |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentepçib turmay edimtepçib turmayemI hadn't kept moving a little | sentepçib turmay ediŋtepçib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept moving a little | oltepçib turmay editepçib turmayedhe hadn't kept moving a little | biztepçib turmay ediktepçib turmayekwe hadn't kept moving a little | siztepçib turmay edigiztepçib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept moving a little | alatepçib turmay ediletepçib turmayellethey hadn't kept moving a little |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentepçiy tura edimtepçiy turaemI was in the middle of moving a little | sentepçiy tura ediŋtepçiy turaeŋyou were in the middle of moving a little | oltepçiy tura editepçiy turaedhe was in the middle of moving a little | biztepçiy tura ediktepçiy turaekwe were in the middle of moving a little | siztepçiy tura edigiztepçiy turaegizyou all were in the middle of moving a little | alatepçiy tura ediletepçiy turaellethey were in the middle of moving a little |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentepçiy turmay edimtepçiy turmayemI wasn't in the middle of moving a little | sentepçiy turmay ediŋtepçiy turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of moving a little | oltepçiy turmay editepçiy turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of moving a little | biztepçiy turmay ediktepçiy turmayekwe weren't in the middle of moving a little | siztepçiy turmay edigiztepçiy turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of moving a little | alatepçiy turmay ediletepçiy turmayellethey weren't in the middle of moving a little |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentepçir edimtepçir emI would move a little | sentepçir ediŋtepçir eŋyou would move a little | oltepçir editepçir edhe would move a little | biztepçir ediktepçir ekwe would move a little | siztepçir edigiztepçir egizyou all would move a little | alatepçir ediletepçir ellethey would move a little |
| Conditional result (would) | mentepçimez edimtepçimez emI wouldn't move a little | sentepçimez ediŋtepçimez eŋyou wouldn't move a little | oltepçimez editepçimez edhe wouldn't move a little | biztepçimez ediktepçimez ekwe wouldn't move a little | siztepçimez edigiztepçimez egizyou all wouldn't move a little | alatepçimez ediletepçimez ellethey wouldn't move a little |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentepçirik edimtepçirik emI would have moved a little | sentepçirik ediŋtepçirik eŋyou would have moved a little | oltepçirik editepçirik edhe would have moved a little | biztepçirik ediktepçirik ekwe would have moved a little | siztepçirik edigiztepçirik egizyou all would have moved a little | alatepçirik ediletepçirik ellethey would have moved a little |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentepçirik tül edimtepçirik tül emI wouldn't have moved a little | sentepçirik tül ediŋtepçirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have moved a little | oltepçirik tül editepçirik tül edhe wouldn't have moved a little | biztepçirik tül ediktepçirik tül ekwe wouldn't have moved a little | siztepçirik tül edigiztepçirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have moved a little | alatepçirik tül ediletepçirik tül ellethey wouldn't have moved a little |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentepçisemif I move a little | sentepçiseŋif you move a little | oltepçiseif he moves a little | biztepçisekif we move a little | siztepçisegizif you all move a little | alatepçiseleif they move a little |
| Conditional | mentepçimesemif I don't move a little | sentepçimeseŋif you don't move a little | oltepçimeseif he doesn't move a little | biztepçimesekif we don't move a little | siztepçimesegizif you all don't move a little | alatepçimeseleif they don't move a little |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentepçiy esemif I am moving a little | sentepçiy eseŋif you are moving a little | oltepçiy eseif he is moving a little | biztepçiy esekif we are moving a little | siztepçiy esegizif you all are moving a little | alatepçiy eseleif they are moving a little |
| Conditional, present real | mentepçimey esemif I am not moving a little | sentepçimey eseŋif you are not moving a little | oltepçimey eseif he is not moving a little | biztepçimey esekif we are not moving a little | siztepçimey esegizif you all are not moving a little | alatepçimey eseleif they are not moving a little |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentepçisem editepçisem edif only I moved a little | sentepçiseŋ editepçiseŋ edif only you moved a little | oltepçise editepçisedif only he moved a little | biztepçisek editepçisek edif only we moved a little | siztepçisegiz editepçisegiz edif only you all moved a little | alatepçisele editepçiseledif only they moved a little |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentepçimesem editepçimesem edif only I didn't move a little | sentepçimeseŋ editepçimeseŋ edif only you didn't move a little | oltepçimese editepçimesedif only he didn't move a little | biztepçimesek editepçimesek edif only we didn't move a little | siztepçimesegiz editepçimesegiz edif only you all didn't move a little | alatepçimesele editepçimeseledif only they didn't move a little |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentepçib tursamif I carry on moving a little | sentepçib tursaŋif you carry on moving a little | oltepçib tursaif he carries on moving a little | biztepçib tursaqif we carry on moving a little | siztepçib tursağızif you all carry on moving a little | alatepçib tursalaif they carry on moving a little |
| Durative conditional | mentepçib turmasamif I don't carry on moving a little | sentepçib turmasaŋif you don't carry on moving a little | oltepçib turmasaif he doesn't carry on moving a little | biztepçib turmasaqif we don't carry on moving a little | siztepçib turmasağızif you all don't carry on moving a little | alatepçib turmasalaif they don't carry on moving a little |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentepçib tura esemif I have kept moving a little | sentepçib tura eseŋif you have kept moving a little | oltepçib tura eseif he has kept moving a little | biztepçib tura esekif we have kept moving a little | siztepçib tura esegizif you all have kept moving a little | alatepçib tura eseleif they have kept moving a little |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentepçib turmay esemif I haven't kept moving a little | sentepçib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept moving a little | oltepçib turmay eseif he hasn't kept moving a little | biztepçib turmay esekif we haven't kept moving a little | siztepçib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept moving a little | alatepçib turmay eseleif they haven't kept moving a little |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentepçiy tursamif I keep moving a little | sentepçiy tursaŋif you keep moving a little | oltepçiy tursaif he keeps moving a little | biztepçiy tursaqif we keep moving a little | siztepçiy tursağızif you all keep moving a little | alatepçiy tursalaif they keep moving a little |
| Progressive conditional | mentepçimey tursamif I keep on not moving a little | sentepçimey tursaŋif you keep on not moving a little | oltepçimey tursaif he keeps on not moving a little | biztepçimey tursaqif we keep on not moving a little | siztepçimey tursağızif you all keep on not moving a little | alatepçimey tursalaif they keep on not moving a little |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentepçiy tura esemif I am in the middle of moving a little | sentepçiy tura eseŋif you are in the middle of moving a little | oltepçiy tura eseif he is in the middle of moving a little | biztepçiy tura esekif we are in the middle of moving a little | siztepçiy tura esegizif you all are in the middle of moving a little | alatepçiy tura eseleif they are in the middle of moving a little |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentepçimey tura esemif I keep on not moving a little | sentepçimey tura eseŋif you keep on not moving a little | oltepçimey tura eseif he keeps on not moving a little | biztepçimey tura esekif we keep on not moving a little | siztepçimey tura esegizif you all keep on not moving a little | alatepçimey tura eseleif they keep on not moving a little |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentepçidim esemif I moved a little | sentepçidiŋ eseŋif you moved a little | oltepçidi eseif he moved a little | biztepçidik esekif we moved a little | siztepçidigiz esegizif you all moved a little | alatepçidile eseleif they moved a little |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mentepçimedim esemif I didn't move a little | sentepçimediŋ eseŋif you didn't move a little | oltepçimedi eseif he didn't move a little | biztepçimedik esekif we didn't move a little | siztepçimedigiz esegizif you all didn't move a little | alatepçimedile eseleif they didn't move a little |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentepçigen esemif I did move a little (indeed) | sentepçigen eseŋif you did move a little (indeed) | oltepçigen eseif he did move a little (indeed) | biztepçigen esekif we did move a little (indeed) | siztepçigen esegizif you all did move a little (indeed) | alatepçigen eseleif they did move a little (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentepçimegen esemif I didn't move a little (indeed) | sentepçimegen eseŋif you didn't move a little (indeed) | oltepçimegen eseif he didn't move a little (indeed) | biztepçimegen esekif we didn't move a little (indeed) | siztepçimegen esegizif you all didn't move a little (indeed) | alatepçimegen eseleif they didn't move a little (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentepçigen bolsamif I had moved a little | sentepçigen bolsaŋif you had moved a little | oltepçigen bolsaif he had moved a little | biztepçigen bolsaqif we had moved a little | siztepçigen bolsağızif you all had moved a little | alatepçigen bolsalaif they had moved a little |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentepçimegen bolsamif I hadn't moved a little | sentepçimegen bolsaŋif you hadn't moved a little | oltepçimegen bolsaif he hadn't moved a little | biztepçimegen bolsaqif we hadn't moved a little | siztepçimegen bolsağızif you all hadn't moved a little | alatepçimegen bolsalaif they hadn't moved a little |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentepçigen bolsam editepçigen bolsam edif only I had moved a little | sentepçigen bolsaŋ editepçigen bolsaŋ edif only you had moved a little | oltepçigen bolsa editepçigen bolsaedif only he had moved a little | biztepçigen bolsaq editepçigen bolsaq edif only we had moved a little | siztepçigen bolsağız editepçigen bolsağız edif only you all had moved a little | alatepçigen bolsala editepçigen bolsalaedif only they had moved a little |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentepçimegen bolsam editepçimegen bolsam edif only I hadn't moved a little | sentepçimegen bolsaŋ editepçimegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't moved a little | oltepçimegen bolsa editepçimegen bolsaedif only he hadn't moved a little | biztepçimegen bolsaq editepçimegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't moved a little | siztepçimegen bolsağız editepçimegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't moved a little | alatepçimegen bolsala editepçimegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't moved a little |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentepçir esemif I will move a little | sentepçir eseŋif you will move a little | oltepçir eseif he will move a little | biztepçir esekif we will move a little | siztepçir esegizif you all will move a little | alatepçir eseleif they will move a little |
| Conditional, aorist | mentepçimez esemif I won't move a little | sentepçimez eseŋif you won't move a little | oltepçimez eseif he won't move a little | biztepçimez esekif we won't move a little | siztepçimez esegizif you all won't move a little | alatepçimez eseleif they won't move a little |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentepçirik esemif I am going to move a little | sentepçirik eseŋif you are going to move a little | oltepçirik eseif he is going to move a little | biztepçirik esekif we are going to move a little | siztepçirik esegizif you all are going to move a little | alatepçirik eseleif they are going to move a little |
| Conditional, future | mentepçirik tül esemif I am not going to move a little | sentepçirik tül eseŋif you are not going to move a little | oltepçirik tül eseif he is not going to move a little | biztepçirik tül esekif we are not going to move a little | siztepçirik tül esegizif you all are not going to move a little | alatepçirik tül eseleif they are not going to move a little |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentepçirik bolsamif I were going to move a little | sentepçirik bolsaŋif you were going to move a little | oltepçirik bolsaif he were going to move a little | biztepçirik bolsaqif we were going to move a little | siztepçirik bolsağızif you all were going to move a little | alatepçirik bolsalaif they were going to move a little |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentepçimezlik bolsamif I were not going to move a little | sentepçimezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to move a little | oltepçimezlik bolsaif he were not going to move a little | biztepçimezlik bolsaqif we were not going to move a little | siztepçimezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to move a little | alatepçimezlik bolsalaif they were not going to move a little |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tepçidiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentepçiy bolurmaI must be moving a little | sentepçiy bolursayou must be moving a little | oltepçiy bolurhe must be moving a little | biztepçiy bolurbuzwe must be moving a little | siztepçiy bolursuzyou all must be moving a little | alatepçiy bolurlathey must be moving a little |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentepçimey bolurmaI must not be moving a little | sentepçimey bolursayou must not be moving a little | oltepçimey bolurhe must not be moving a little | biztepçimey bolurbuzwe must not be moving a little | siztepçimey bolursuzyou all must not be moving a little | alatepçimey bolurlathey must not be moving a little |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentepçiy tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of moving a little | sentepçiy tura bolursayou must be in the middle of moving a little | oltepçiy tura bolurhe must be in the middle of moving a little | biztepçiy tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of moving a little | siztepçiy tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of moving a little | alatepçiy tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of moving a little |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentepçimey tura bolurmaI must keep on not moving a little | sentepçimey tura bolursayou must keep on not moving a little | oltepçimey tura bolurhe must keep on not moving a little | biztepçimey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not moving a little | siztepçimey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not moving a little | alatepçimey tura bolurlathey must keep on not moving a little |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentepçigen bolurmaI must have moved a little | sentepçigen bolursayou must have moved a little | oltepçigen bolurhe must have moved a little | biztepçigen bolurbuzwe must have moved a little | siztepçigen bolursuzyou all must have moved a little | alatepçigen bolurlathey must have moved a little |
| Inference (must have) | mentepçimegen bolurmaI must not have moved a little | sentepçimegen bolursayou must not have moved a little | oltepçimegen bolurhe must not have moved a little | biztepçimegen bolurbuzwe must not have moved a little | siztepçimegen bolursuzyou all must not have moved a little | alatepçimegen bolurlathey must not have moved a little |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentepçirik bolurmaI must be going to move a little | sentepçirik bolursayou must be going to move a little | oltepçirik bolurhe must be going to move a little | biztepçirik bolurbuzwe must be going to move a little | siztepçirik bolursuzyou all must be going to move a little | alatepçirik bolurlathey must be going to move a little |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentepçimezlik bolurmaI must not be going to move a little | sentepçimezlik bolursayou must not be going to move a little | oltepçimezlik bolurhe must not be going to move a little | biztepçimezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to move a little | siztepçimezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to move a little | alatepçimezlik bolurlathey must not be going to move a little |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentepçiyimlet me move a little | sentepçi!move a little! | oltepçisinlet him move a little | biztepçiyiklet's move a little | siztepçigiz!move a little, you all! | alatepçisinlelet them move a little |
| Commands & suggestions | mentepçimeyimlet me not move a little | sentepçime!don't move a little! | oltepçimesinlet him not move a little | biztepçimeyiklet's not move a little | siztepçimegiz!don't move a little, you all! | alatepçimesinlelet them not move a little |
| Commands & suggestions | mentepçiyimmi?shall I move a little? | oltepçisinmi?should he move a little? | biztepçiyikmi?shall we move a little? | alatepçisinlemi?should they move a little? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentepçimeyimmi?shall I not move a little? | oltepçimesinmi?should he not move a little? | biztepçimeyikmi?shall we not move a little? | alatepçimesinlemi?should they not move a little? | ||
| Requests | sentepçiçi2tepçiçinplease move a little | oltepçisinçido let him move a little | siztepçiçigizplease move a little (plural/polite) | alatepçisinleçido let them move a little | ||
| Requests | sentepçimeçi2tepçimeçinplease don't move a little | oltepçimesinçido let him not move a little | siztepçimeçigizplease don't move a little (plural/polite) | alatepçimesinleçido let them not move a little | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentepçigintepçigimay you move a little | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentepçimegintepçimegimay you not move a little | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentepçigey edim tepçige edimwould that I moved a little | sentepçigey ediŋ tepçige ediŋwould that you moved a little | oltepçigey edi tepçige ediwould that he moved a little | biztepçigey edik tepçige edikwould that we moved a little | siztepçigey edigiz tepçige edigizwould that you all moved a little | alatepçigey edile tepçige edilewould that they moved a little |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentepçimegey edim tepçimege edimwould that I did not move a little | sentepçimegey ediŋ tepçimege ediŋwould that you did not move a little | oltepçimegey edi tepçimege ediwould that he did not move a little | biztepçimegey edik tepçimege edikwould that we did not move a little | siztepçimegey edigiz tepçimege edigizwould that you all did not move a little | alatepçimegey edile tepçimege edilewould that they did not move a little |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentepçimege qoyayımtepçime qoyayımlet me allow someone to move a little | sentepçimege qoy!tepçime qoy!let someone move a little! | oltepçimege qoysuntepçime qoysunlet him allow someone to move a little | biztepçimege qoyayıqtepçime qoyayıqlet's allow someone to move a little | siztepçimege qoyuğuz!tepçime qoyuğuz!let someone move a little, you all! | alatepçimege qoysunlatepçime qoysunlalet them allow someone to move a little |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentepçimege qoymayımtepçime qoymayımlet me not allow someone to move a little | sentepçimege qoyma!tepçime qoyma!don't let someone move a little! | oltepçimege qoymasıntepçime qoymasınlet him not allow someone to move a little | biztepçimege qoymayıqtepçime qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to move a little | siztepçimege qoymağız!tepçime qoymağız!don't let someone move a little, you all! | alatepçimege qoymasınlatepçime qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to move a little |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentepçimege qoyayımmı?tepçime qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to move a little? | oltepçimege qoysunmu?tepçime qoysunmu?should he allow someone to move a little? | biztepçimege qoyayıqmı?tepçime qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to move a little? | alatepçimege qoysunlamı?tepçime qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to move a little? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentepçimege qoymayımmı?tepçime qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to move a little? | oltepçimege qoymasınmı?tepçime qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to move a little? | biztepçimege qoymayıqmı?tepçime qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to move a little? | alatepçimege qoymasınlamı?tepçime qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to move a little? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentepçimege qoyamatepçime qoyamaI allow someone to move a little | sentepçimege qoyasatepçime qoyasayou allow someone to move a little | oltepçimege qoyadıtepçime qoyadıhe allows someone to move a little | biztepçimege qoyabıztepçime qoyabızwe allow someone to move a little | siztepçimege qoyasıztepçime qoyasızyou all allow someone to move a little | alatepçimege qoyadılatepçime qoyadılathey allow someone to move a little |
| Let someone… (present) | mentepçimege qoymaymatepçime qoymaymaI don't allow someone to move a little | sentepçimege qoymaysatepçime qoymaysayou don't allow someone to move a little | oltepçimege qoymaydıtepçime qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to move a little | biztepçimege qoymaybıztepçime qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to move a little | siztepçimege qoymaysıztepçime qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to move a little | alatepçimege qoymaydılatepçime qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to move a little |
| Let someone… (present) | mentepçimege qoyamamı?tepçime qoyamamı?do I allow someone to move a little? | sentepçimege qoyamısa?tepçime qoyamısa?do you allow someone to move a little? | oltepçimege qoyamıdı?tepçime qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to move a little? | biztepçimege qoyabızmı?tepçime qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to move a little? | siztepçimege qoyamısız?tepçime qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to move a little? | alatepçimege qoyamıdıla?tepçime qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to move a little? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentepçimege qoymaymamı?tepçime qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to move a little? | sentepçimege qoymaymısa?tepçime qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to move a little? | oltepçimege qoymaymıdı?tepçime qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to move a little? | biztepçimege qoymaybızmı?tepçime qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to move a little? | siztepçimege qoymaymısız?tepçime qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to move a little? | alatepçimege qoymaymıdıla?tepçime qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to move a little? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentepçimege qoydumtepçime qoydumI allowed someone to move a little | sentepçimege qoyduŋtepçime qoyduŋyou allowed someone to move a little | oltepçimege qoydutepçime qoyduhe allowed someone to move a little | biztepçimege qoyduqtepçime qoyduqwe allowed someone to move a little | siztepçimege qoyduğuztepçime qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to move a little | alatepçimege qoydulatepçime qoydulathey allowed someone to move a little |
| Let someone… (past) | mentepçimege qoymadımtepçime qoymadımI didn't allow someone to move a little | sentepçimege qoymadıŋtepçime qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to move a little | oltepçimege qoymadıtepçime qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to move a little | biztepçimege qoymadıqtepçime qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to move a little | siztepçimege qoymadığıztepçime qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to move a little | alatepçimege qoymadılatepçime qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to move a little |
| Let someone… (past) | mentepçimege qoydummu?tepçime qoydummu?did I allow someone to move a little? | sentepçimege qoyduŋmu?tepçime qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to move a little? | oltepçimege qoydumu?tepçime qoydumu?did he allow someone to move a little? | biztepçimege qoyduqmu?tepçime qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to move a little? | siztepçimege qoyduğuzmu?tepçime qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to move a little? | alatepçimege qoydulamı?tepçime qoydulamı?did they allow someone to move a little? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentepçimege qoymadımmı?tepçime qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to move a little? | sentepçimege qoymadıŋmı?tepçime qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to move a little? | oltepçimege qoymadımı?tepçime qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to move a little? | biztepçimege qoymadıqmı?tepçime qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to move a little? | siztepçimege qoymadığızmı?tepçime qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to move a little? | alatepçimege qoymadılamı?tepçime qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to move a little? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
tepçiyalırğa be able to move a little · tepçiyalmazğa be unable to move a little
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentepçiyalamaI can move a little | sentepçiyalasayou can move a little | oltepçiyaladıhe can move a little | biztepçiyalabızwe can move a little | siztepçiyalasızyou all can move a little | alatepçiyaladılathey can move a little |
| Ability — present | mentepçiyalmaymaI can't move a little | sentepçiyalmaysayou can't move a little | oltepçiyalmaydıhe can't move a little | biztepçiyalmaybızwe can't move a little | siztepçiyalmaysızyou all can't move a little | alatepçiyalmaydılathey can't move a little |
| Ability — present | mentepçiyalamamı? tepçiyalamıma?can I move a little? | sentepçiyalamısa?can you move a little? | oltepçiyalamıdı?can he move a little? | biztepçiyalabızmı? tepçiyalamıbız?can we move a little? | siztepçiyalamısız?can you all move a little? | alatepçiyalamıdıla?can they move a little? |
| Ability — present | mentepçiyalmaymamı? tepçiyalmaymıma?can't I move a little? | sentepçiyalmaymısa?can't you move a little? | oltepçiyalmaymıdı?can't he move a little? | biztepçiyalmaybızmı? tepçiyalmaymıbız?can't we move a little? | siztepçiyalmaymısız?can't you all move a little? | alatepçiyalmaymıdıla?can't they move a little? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentepçiyalsamif I can move a little | sentepçiyalsaŋif you can move a little | oltepçiyalsaif he can move a little | biztepçiyalsaqif we can move a little | siztepçiyalsağızif you all can move a little | alatepçiyalsalaif they can move a little |
| Ability — if I can… | mentepçiyalmasamif I can't move a little | sentepçiyalmasaŋif you can't move a little | oltepçiyalmasaif he can't move a little | biztepçiyalmasaqif we can't move a little | siztepçiyalmasağızif you all can't move a little | alatepçiyalmasalaif they can't move a little |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentepçiyaldımI was able to move a little | sentepçiyaldıŋyou were able to move a little | oltepçiyaldıhe was able to move a little | biztepçiyaldıqwe were able to move a little | siztepçiyaldığızyou all were able to move a little | alatepçiyaldılathey were able to move a little |
| Ability — simple past | mentepçiyalmadımI could not move a little | sentepçiyalmadıŋyou could not move a little | oltepçiyalmadıhe could not move a little | biztepçiyalmadıqwe could not move a little | siztepçiyalmadığızyou all could not move a little | alatepçiyalmadılathey could not move a little |
| Ability — simple past | mentepçiyaldımmı?was I able to move a little? | sentepçiyaldıŋmı?were you able to move a little? | oltepçiyaldımı?was he able to move a little? | biztepçiyaldıqmı?were we able to move a little? | siztepçiyaldığızmı?were you all able to move a little? | alatepçiyaldılamı?were they able to move a little? |
| Ability — simple past | mentepçiyalmadımmı?couldn't I move a little? | sentepçiyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you move a little? | oltepçiyalmadımı?couldn't he move a little? | biztepçiyalmadıqmı?couldn't we move a little? | siztepçiyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all move a little? | alatepçiyalmadılamı?couldn't they move a little? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentepçiyalğanmaI have been able to move a little | sentepçiyalğansayou have been able to move a little | oltepçiyalğandıhe has been able to move a little | biztepçiyalğanbızwe have been able to move a little | siztepçiyalğansızyou all have been able to move a little | alatepçiyalğandılathey have been able to move a little |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentepçiyalmağanmaI haven't been able to move a little | sentepçiyalmağansayou haven't been able to move a little | oltepçiyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to move a little | biztepçiyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to move a little | siztepçiyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to move a little | alatepçiyalmağandılathey haven't been able to move a little |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentepçiyalğanmamı? tepçiyalğanmıma?have I been able to move a little? | sentepçiyalğanmısa?have you been able to move a little? | oltepçiyalğanmıdı?has he been able to move a little? | biztepçiyalğanbızmı? tepçiyalğanmıbız?have we been able to move a little? | siztepçiyalğanmısız?have you all been able to move a little? | alatepçiyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to move a little? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentepçiyalmağanmamı? tepçiyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to move a little? | sentepçiyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to move a little? | oltepçiyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to move a little? | biztepçiyalmağanbızmı? tepçiyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to move a little? | siztepçiyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to move a little? | alatepçiyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to move a little? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentepçiyalğan edimtepçiyalğanemI had been able to move a little | sentepçiyalğan ediŋtepçiyalğaneŋyou had been able to move a little | oltepçiyalğan editepçiyalğanedhe had been able to move a little | biztepçiyalğan ediktepçiyalğanekwe had been able to move a little | siztepçiyalğan edigiztepçiyalğanegizyou all had been able to move a little | alatepçiyalğan ediletepçiyalğanellethey had been able to move a little |
| Ability — past perfect | mentepçiyalmağan edimtepçiyalmağanemI hadn't been able to move a little | sentepçiyalmağan ediŋtepçiyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to move a little | oltepçiyalmağan editepçiyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to move a little | biztepçiyalmağan ediktepçiyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to move a little | siztepçiyalmağan edigiztepçiyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to move a little | alatepçiyalmağan ediletepçiyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to move a little |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentepçiyala edimtepçiyalaemI could move a little | sentepçiyala ediŋtepçiyalaeŋyou could move a little | oltepçiyala editepçiyalaedhe could move a little | biztepçiyala ediktepçiyalaekwe could move a little | siztepçiyala edigiztepçiyalaegizyou all could move a little | alatepçiyala ediletepçiyalaellethey could move a little |
| Ability — past background | mentepçiyalmay edimtepçiyalmayemI could not move a little | sentepçiyalmay ediŋtepçiyalmayeŋyou could not move a little | oltepçiyalmay editepçiyalmayedhe could not move a little | biztepçiyalmay ediktepçiyalmayekwe could not move a little | siztepçiyalmay edigiztepçiyalmayegizyou all could not move a little | alatepçiyalmay ediletepçiyalmayellethey could not move a little |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentepçiyalırmaI will be able to move a little | sentepçiyalırsayou will be able to move a little | oltepçiyalırhe will be able to move a little | biztepçiyalırbızwe will be able to move a little | siztepçiyalırsızyou all will be able to move a little | alatepçiyalırlathey will be able to move a little |
| Ability — future I | mentepçiyalmazmaI won't be able to move a little | sentepçiyalmazsayou won't be able to move a little | oltepçiyalmazhe won't be able to move a little | biztepçiyalmazbızwe won't be able to move a little | siztepçiyalmazsızyou all won't be able to move a little | alatepçiyalmazlathey won't be able to move a little |
| Ability — future I | mentepçiyalırmamı? tepçiyalırmıma?will I be able to move a little? | sentepçiyalırmısa?will you be able to move a little? | oltepçiyalırmı?will he be able to move a little? | biztepçiyalırbızmı? tepçiyalırmıbız?will we be able to move a little? | siztepçiyalırmısız?will you all be able to move a little? | alatepçiyalırlamı? tepçiyalırmıla?will they be able to move a little? |
| Ability — future I | mentepçiyalmazmamı? tepçiyalmazmıma?won't I be able to move a little? | sentepçiyalmazmısa?won't you be able to move a little? | oltepçiyalmazmı?won't he be able to move a little? | biztepçiyalmazbızmı? tepçiyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to move a little? | siztepçiyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to move a little? | alatepçiyalmazlamı? tepçiyalmazmıla?won't they be able to move a little? |
| Ability — future II | mentepçiyallıqmaI am going to be able to move a little | sentepçiyallıqsayou are going to be able to move a little | oltepçiyallıqdıhe is going to be able to move a little | biztepçiyallıqbızwe are going to be able to move a little | siztepçiyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to move a little | alatepçiyallıqdılathey are going to be able to move a little |
| Ability — future II | mentepçiyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to move a little | sentepçiyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to move a little | oltepçiyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to move a little | biztepçiyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to move a little | siztepçiyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to move a little | alatepçiyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to move a little |
| Ability — future II | mentepçiyallıqmamı? tepçiyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to move a little? | sentepçiyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to move a little? | oltepçiyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to move a little? | biztepçiyallıqbızmı? tepçiyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to move a little? | siztepçiyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to move a little? | alatepçiyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to move a little? |
| Ability — future II | mentepçiyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to move a little? | sentepçiyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to move a little? | oltepçiyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to move a little? | biztepçiyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to move a little? | siztepçiyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to move a little? | alatepçiyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to move a little? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentepçiyalır edimtepçiyalır emI would be able to move a little | sentepçiyalır ediŋtepçiyalır eŋyou would be able to move a little | oltepçiyalır editepçiyalır edhe would be able to move a little | biztepçiyalır ediktepçiyalır ekwe would be able to move a little | siztepçiyalır edigiztepçiyalır egizyou all would be able to move a little | alatepçiyalır ediletepçiyalır ellethey would be able to move a little |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentepçiyalmaz edimtepçiyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to move a little | sentepçiyalmaz ediŋtepçiyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to move a little | oltepçiyalmaz editepçiyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to move a little | biztepçiyalmaz ediktepçiyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to move a little | siztepçiyalmaz edigiztepçiyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to move a little | alatepçiyalmaz ediletepçiyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to move a little |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentepçiyalğıntepçiyalğımay you be able to move a little | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentepçiyalmağıntepçiyalmağımay you not be able to move a little | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentepçirge izleymeI want to move a little | sentepçirge izleyseyou want to move a little | oltepçirge izleydihe wants to move a little | biztepçirge izleybizwe want to move a little | siztepçirge izleysizyou all want to move a little | alatepçirge izleydilethey want to move a little |
| want to | mentepçirge izlemeymeI do not want to move a little | sentepçirge izlemeyseyou do not want to move a little | oltepçirge izlemeydihe does not want to move a little | biztepçirge izlemeybizwe do not want to move a little | siztepçirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to move a little | alatepçirge izlemeydilethey do not want to move a little |
| would like to | mentepçirge süemeI would like to move a little | sentepçirge süeseyou would like to move a little | oltepçirge süedihe would like to move a little | biztepçirge süebizwe would like to move a little | siztepçirge süesizyou all would like to move a little | alatepçirge süedilethey would like to move a little |
| would like to | mentepçirge süymeymeI would not like to move a little | sentepçirge süymeyseyou would not like to move a little | oltepçirge süymeydihe would not like to move a little | biztepçirge süymeybizwe would not like to move a little | siztepçirge süymeysizyou all would not like to move a little | alatepçirge süymeydilethey would not like to move a little |
| hope to | mentepçirge umutlanamaI hope to move a little | sentepçirge umutlanasayou hope to move a little | oltepçirge umutlanadıhe hopes to move a little | biztepçirge umutlanabızwe hope to move a little | siztepçirge umutlanasızyou all hope to move a little | alatepçirge umutlanadılathey hope to move a little |
| hope to | mentepçirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to move a little | sentepçirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to move a little | oltepçirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to move a little | biztepçirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to move a little | siztepçirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to move a little | alatepçirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to move a little |
| be about to | mentepçirge deb turamaI am about to move a little | sentepçirge deb turasayou are about to move a little | oltepçirge deb turadıhe is about to move a little | biztepçirge deb turabızwe are about to move a little | siztepçirge deb turasızyou all are about to move a little | alatepçirge deb turadılathey are about to move a little |
| be about to | mentepçirge deb turmaymaI am not about to move a little | sentepçirge deb turmaysayou are not about to move a little | oltepçirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to move a little | biztepçirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to move a little | siztepçirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to move a little | alatepçirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to move a little |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentepçirge kerekmeI need to move a little | sentepçirge kerekseyou need to move a little | oltepçirge kerekdihe needs to move a little | biztepçirge kerekbizwe need to move a little | siztepçirge kereksizyou all need to move a little | alatepçirge kerekdilethey need to move a little |
| need to | mentepçirge kerek tülmeI do not need to move a little | sentepçirge kerek tülseyou do not need to move a little | oltepçirge kerek tüldühe does not need to move a little | biztepçirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to move a little | siztepçirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to move a little | alatepçirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to move a little |
| have to | menmenŋe tepçirge tüşediI have to move a little | sensenŋe tepçirge tüşediyou have to move a little | olaŋa tepçirge tüşedihe has to move a little | bizbizge tepçirge tüşediwe have to move a little | sizsizge tepçirge tüşediyou all have to move a little | alaalağa tepçirge tüşedithey have to move a little |
| have to | menmenŋe tepçirge tüşmeydiI do not have to move a little | sensenŋe tepçirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to move a little | olaŋa tepçirge tüşmeydihe does not have to move a little | bizbizge tepçirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to move a little | sizsizge tepçirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to move a little | alaalağa tepçirge tüşmeydithey do not have to move a little |
| be obliged to | mentepçirge borçlumaI am obliged to move a little | sentepçirge borçlusayou are obliged to move a little | oltepçirge borçluduhe is obliged to move a little | biztepçirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to move a little | siztepçirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to move a little | alatepçirge borçludulathey are obliged to move a little |
| be obliged to | mentepçirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to move a little | sentepçirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to move a little | oltepçirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to move a little | biztepçirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to move a little | siztepçirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to move a little | alatepçirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to move a little |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentepçirge madarım bardıI have a way to move a little | sentepçirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to move a little | oltepçirge madarı bardıhe has a way to move a little | biztepçirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to move a little | siztepçirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to move a little | alatepçirge madarları bardıthey have a way to move a little |
| have a way to | mentepçirge madarım joqduI have no way to move a little | sentepçirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to move a little | oltepçirge madarı joqduhe has no way to move a little | biztepçirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to move a little | siztepçirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to move a little | alatepçirge madarları joqduthey have no way to move a little |
| be free to | mentepçirge erkinligim bardıI am free to move a little | sentepçirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to move a little | oltepçirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to move a little | biztepçirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to move a little | siztepçirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to move a little | alatepçirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to move a little |
| be free to | mentepçirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to move a little | sentepçirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to move a little | oltepçirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to move a little | biztepçirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to move a little | siztepçirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to move a little | alatepçirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to move a little |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tepçirge bolluqduit is possible for me to move a little | sensenŋe tepçirge bolluqduit is possible for you to move a little | olaŋa tepçirge bolluqduit is possible for him to move a little | bizbizge tepçirge bolluqduit is possible for us to move a little | sizsizge tepçirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to move a little | alaalağa tepçirge bolluqduit is possible for them to move a little |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tepçirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to move a little | sensenŋe tepçirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to move a little | olaŋa tepçirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to move a little | bizbizge tepçirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to move a little | sizsizge tepçirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to move a little | alaalağa tepçirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to move a little |
| be ready to | mentepçirge hazırmaI am ready to move a little | sentepçirge hazırsayou are ready to move a little | oltepçirge hazırdıhe is ready to move a little | biztepçirge hazırbızwe are ready to move a little | siztepçirge hazırsızyou all are ready to move a little | alatepçirge hazırdılathey are ready to move a little |
| be ready to | mentepçirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to move a little | sentepçirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to move a little | oltepçirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to move a little | biztepçirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to move a little | siztepçirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to move a little | alatepçirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to move a little |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentepçirge küreşemeI am trying to move a little | sentepçirge küreşeseyou are trying to move a little | oltepçirge küreşedihe is trying to move a little | biztepçirge küreşebizwe are trying to move a little | siztepçirge küreşesizyou all are trying to move a little | alatepçirge küreşedilethey are trying to move a little |
| try to | mentepçirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to move a little | sentepçirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to move a little | oltepçirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to move a little | biztepçirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to move a little | siztepçirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to move a little | alatepçirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to move a little |
| agree to | mentepçirge unaymaI agree to move a little | sentepçirge unaysayou agree to move a little | oltepçirge unaydıhe agrees to move a little | biztepçirge unaybızwe agree to move a little | siztepçirge unaysızyou all agree to move a little | alatepçirge unaydılathey agree to move a little |
| agree to | mentepçirge unamaymaI refuse to move a little | sentepçirge unamaysayou refuse to move a little | oltepçirge unamaydıhe refuses to move a little | biztepçirge unamaybızwe refuse to move a little | siztepçirge unamaysızyou all refuse to move a little | alatepçirge unamaydılathey refuse to move a little |
| hurry to | mentepçirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to move a little | sentepçirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to move a little | oltepçirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to move a little | biztepçirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to move a little | siztepçirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to move a little | alatepçirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to move a little |
| hurry to | mentepçirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to move a little | sentepçirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to move a little | oltepçirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to move a little | biztepçirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to move a little | siztepçirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to move a little | alatepçirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to move a little |
| be afraid to | mentepçirge qorqamaI am afraid to move a little | sentepçirge qorqasayou are afraid to move a little | oltepçirge qorqadıhe is afraid to move a little | biztepçirge qorqabızwe are afraid to move a little | siztepçirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to move a little | alatepçirge qorqadılathey are afraid to move a little |
| be afraid to | mentepçirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to move a little | sentepçirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to move a little | oltepçirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to move a little | biztepçirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to move a little | siztepçirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to move a little | alatepçirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to move a little |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentepçiy bolmazmaI can't be moving a little | sentepçiy bolmazsayou can't be moving a little | oltepçiy bolmazhe can't be moving a little | biztepçiy bolmazbızwe can't be moving a little | siztepçiy bolmazsızyou all can't be moving a little | alatepçiy bolmazlathey can't be moving a little |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentepçimey bolmazmaI must be moving a little (emphatic) | sentepçimey bolmazsayou must be moving a little (emphatic) | oltepçimey bolmazhe must be moving a little (emphatic) | biztepçimey bolmazbızwe must be moving a little (emphatic) | siztepçimey bolmazsızyou all must be moving a little (emphatic) | alatepçimey bolmazlathey must be moving a little (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentepçiy turmasamif I don't keep moving a little | sentepçiy turmasaŋif you don't keep moving a little | oltepçiy turmasaif he doesn't keep moving a little | biztepçiy turmasaqif we don't keep moving a little | siztepçiy turmasağızif you all don't keep moving a little | alatepçiy turmasalaif they don't keep moving a little |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentepçiy tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of moving a little | sentepçiy tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of moving a little | oltepçiy tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of moving a little | biztepçiy tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of moving a little | siztepçiy tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of moving a little | alatepçiy tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of moving a little |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentepçimey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not moving a little (emphatic) | sentepçimey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not moving a little (emphatic) | oltepçimey tura bolmazhe must keep on not moving a little (emphatic) | biztepçimey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not moving a little (emphatic) | siztepçimey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not moving a little (emphatic) | alatepçimey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not moving a little (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentepçimey turamaI keep on not moving a little | sentepçimey turasayou keep on not moving a little | oltepçimey turadıhe keeps on not moving a little | biztepçimey turabızwe keep on not moving a little | siztepçimey turasızyou all keep on not moving a little | alatepçimey turadılathey keep on not moving a little |
| Progressive — double negation | mentepçimey turmaymaI am not keeping on not moving a little | sentepçimey turmaysayou are not keeping on not moving a little | oltepçimey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not moving a little | biztepçimey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not moving a little | siztepçimey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not moving a little | alatepçimey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not moving a little |
| Progressive — double negation | mentepçimey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not moving a little? | sentepçimey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not moving a little? | oltepçimey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not moving a little? | biztepçimey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not moving a little? | siztepçimey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not moving a little? | alatepçimey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not moving a little? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentepçigen bolmazmaI can't have moved a little | sentepçigen bolmazsayou can't have moved a little | oltepçigen bolmazhe can't have moved a little | biztepçigen bolmazbızwe can't have moved a little | siztepçigen bolmazsızyou all can't have moved a little | alatepçigen bolmazlathey can't have moved a little |
| Inference — double negation | mentepçimegen bolmazmaI must have moved a little (emphatic) | sentepçimegen bolmazsayou must have moved a little (emphatic) | oltepçimegen bolmazhe must have moved a little (emphatic) | biztepçimegen bolmazbızwe must have moved a little (emphatic) | siztepçimegen bolmazsızyou all must have moved a little (emphatic) | alatepçimegen bolmazlathey must have moved a little (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentepçigen bolmasamif it weren't that I had moved a little | sentepçigen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had moved a little | oltepçigen bolmasaif it weren't that he had moved a little | biztepçigen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had moved a little | siztepçigen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had moved a little | alatepçigen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had moved a little |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentepçimegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't moved a little | sentepçimegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't moved a little | oltepçimegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't moved a little | biztepçimegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't moved a little | siztepçimegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't moved a little | alatepçimegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't moved a little |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentepçirik bolmazmaI can't be going to move a little | sentepçirik bolmazsayou can't be going to move a little | oltepçirik bolmazhe can't be going to move a little | biztepçirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to move a little | siztepçirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to move a little | alatepçirik bolmazlathey can't be going to move a little |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentepçimezlik bolmazmaI must be going to move a little (emphatic) | sentepçimezlik bolmazsayou must be going to move a little (emphatic) | oltepçimezlik bolmazhe must be going to move a little (emphatic) | biztepçimezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to move a little (emphatic) | siztepçimezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to move a little (emphatic) | alatepçimezlik bolmazlathey must be going to move a little (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentepçirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to move a little | sentepçirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to move a little | oltepçirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to move a little | biztepçirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to move a little | siztepçirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to move a little | alatepçirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to move a little |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentepçimezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to move a little | sentepçimezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to move a little | oltepçimezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to move a little | biztepçimezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to move a little | siztepçimezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to move a little | alatepçimezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to move a little |