teplovoz
/teplovoz/ · plural teplovozla
diesel locomotive, a locomotive driven by an internal-combustion engine — Before another noun it means of a diesel locomotive. Suyunchev and Urusbiev 1965 marks it as a railway term.
- teplovozlanı zamanında remont etib boşağandıla — they finished repairing the diesel locomotives on time
- bu teplovoz eskidi — this diesel locomotive is old
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | teplovozthe diesel locomotive | teplovozummy diesel locomotive | teplovozuŋyour diesel locomotive | teplovozuhis diesel locomotive | teplovozubuzour diesel locomotive | teplovozuğuzyou all's diesel locomotive | teplovozlarıtheir diesel locomotives |
| Genitive | teplovoznuthe diesel locomotive's | teplovozumumy diesel locomotive's | teplovozuŋuyour diesel locomotive's | teplovozunuhis diesel locomotive's | teplovozubuznuour diesel locomotive's | teplovozuğuznuyou all's diesel locomotive's | teplovozlarınıtheir diesel locomotives' |
| Accusative | teplovoznuthe diesel locomotive (as the object) | teplovozumumy diesel locomotive (as the object) | teplovozuŋuyour diesel locomotive (as the object) | teplovozunhis diesel locomotive (as the object) | teplovozubuznuour diesel locomotive (as the object) | teplovozuğuznuyou all's diesel locomotive (as the object) | teplovozlarıntheir diesel locomotives (as the object) |
| Dative | teplovozğato the diesel locomotive | teplovozumato my diesel locomotive | teplovozuŋato your diesel locomotive | teplovozunato his diesel locomotive | teplovozubuzğato our diesel locomotive | teplovozuğuzğato you all's diesel locomotive | teplovozlarınato their diesel locomotives |
| Locative | teplovozdain / at the diesel locomotive | teplovozumdain / at my diesel locomotive | teplovozuŋdain / at your diesel locomotive | teplovozundain / at his diesel locomotive | teplovozubuzdain / at our diesel locomotive | teplovozuğuzdain / at you all's diesel locomotive | teplovozlarındain / at their diesel locomotives |
| Ablative | teplovozdanfrom the diesel locomotive | teplovozumdanfrom my diesel locomotive | teplovozuŋdanfrom your diesel locomotive | teplovozundanfrom his diesel locomotive | teplovozubuzdanfrom our diesel locomotive | teplovozuğuzdanfrom you all's diesel locomotive | teplovozlarındanfrom their diesel locomotives |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | teplovozlathe diesel locomotives | teplovozlarımmy diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıŋyour diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıhis diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıbızour diesel locomotives | teplovozlarığızyou all's diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıtheir diesel locomotives |
| Genitive | teplovozlanıthe diesel locomotives' | teplovozlarımımy diesel locomotives' | teplovozlarıŋıyour diesel locomotives' | teplovozlarınıhis diesel locomotives' | teplovozlarıbıznıour diesel locomotives' | teplovozlarığıznıyou all's diesel locomotives' | teplovozlarınıtheir diesel locomotives' |
| Accusative | teplovozlanıthe diesel locomotives (as the object) | teplovozlarımımy diesel locomotives (as the object) | teplovozlarıŋıyour diesel locomotives (as the object) | teplovozlarınhis diesel locomotives (as the object) | teplovozlarıbıznıour diesel locomotives (as the object) | teplovozlarığıznıyou all's diesel locomotives (as the object) | teplovozlarıntheir diesel locomotives (as the object) |
| Dative | teplovozlağato the diesel locomotives | teplovozlarımato my diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıŋato your diesel locomotives | teplovozlarınato his diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıbızğato our diesel locomotives | teplovozlarığızğato you all's diesel locomotives | teplovozlarınato their diesel locomotives |
| Locative | teplovozladain / at the diesel locomotives | teplovozlarımdain / at my diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıŋdain / at your diesel locomotives | teplovozlarındain / at his diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıbızdain / at our diesel locomotives | teplovozlarığızdain / at you all's diesel locomotives | teplovozlarındain / at their diesel locomotives |
| Ablative | teplovozladanfrom the diesel locomotives | teplovozlarımdanfrom my diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıŋdanfrom your diesel locomotives | teplovozlarındanfrom his diesel locomotives | teplovozlarıbızdanfrom our diesel locomotives | teplovozlarığızdanfrom you all's diesel locomotives | teplovozlarındanfrom their diesel locomotives |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: teplovozları can mean "his / her diesel locomotives", "their diesel locomotive", or "their diesel locomotives" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.