tegerey
/teɡerej/
1. sturdy, strong — Used of mail armor: tegerey kübe "sturdy coat of mail". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 cites it from folk poetry and marks it Karachay.
- tegerey kübe — sturdy mail armor
- çepken tegerey kübeden bek boldu — the coat turned out stronger than sturdy mail armor
- bu tegerey kübe — this sturdy mail armor
- men tegerey kübe kiydim — I put on sturdy mail armor
- sen tegerey kübe kiydiŋ — you put on sturdy mail armor
- tegerey kübeden bek boldu — turned out stronger than sturdy mail armor
2. dense — Used of felt cloaks: tegerey jamçı "a dense felt cloak that keeps out the rain".
- tegerey jamçı — a dense felt cloak
- bu tegerey jamçı — this dense felt cloak
- men tegerey jamçı kiydim — I put on a dense felt cloak
- sen tegerey jamçı kiydiŋ — you put on a dense felt cloak
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | tegereymeI am sturdy | tegereyseyou are sturdy | tegereydihe is sturdy | tegereybizwe are sturdy | tegereysizyou all are sturdy | tegereydilethey are sturdy |
| comparative — more | tegereyirekmeI am sturdier | tegereyirekseyou are sturdier | tegereyirekdihe is sturdier | tegereyirekbizwe are sturdier | tegereyireksizyou all are sturdier | tegereyirekdilethey are sturdier |
| intensifier — very | bek tegereymeI am very sturdy | bek tegereyseyou are very sturdy | bek tegereydihe is very sturdy | bek tegereybizwe are very sturdy | bek tegereysizyou all are very sturdy | bek tegereydilethey are very sturdy |
| superlative — most | em tegereymeI am the sturdiest | em tegereyseyou are the sturdiest | em tegereydihe is the sturdiest | em tegereybizwe are the sturdiest | em tegereysizyou all are the sturdiest | em tegereydilethey are the sturdiest |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden tegereydi — "compared to me, he is sturdy."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki tegereydimine is sturdy | seniki tegereydiyours is sturdy | anıqı tegereydihis is sturdy | bizniki tegereydiours is sturdy | sizniki tegereydiyours (pl.) is sturdy | alanıqı tegereyditheirs is sturdy |
| comparative — more | meniki tegereyirekdimine is sturdier | seniki tegereyirekdiyours is sturdier | anıqı tegereyirekdihis is sturdier | bizniki tegereyirekdiours is sturdier | sizniki tegereyirekdiyours (pl.) is sturdier | alanıqı tegereyirekditheirs is sturdier |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek tegereydimine is very sturdy | seniki bek tegereydiyours is very sturdy | anıqı bek tegereydihis is very sturdy | bizniki bek tegereydiours is very sturdy | sizniki bek tegereydiyours (pl.) is very sturdy | alanıqı bek tegereyditheirs is very sturdy |
| superlative — most | meniki em tegereydimine is the sturdiest | seniki em tegereydiyours is the sturdiest | anıqı em tegereydihis is the sturdiest | bizniki em tegereydiours is the sturdiest | sizniki em tegereydiyours (pl.) is the sturdiest | alanıqı em tegereyditheirs is the sturdiest |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile tegereydilemine are sturdy | senikile tegereydileyours are sturdy | anıqıla tegereydilehis are sturdy | biznikile tegereydileours are sturdy | siznikile tegereydileyours (pl.) are sturdy | alanıqıla tegereydiletheirs are sturdy |
| comparative — more | menikile tegereyirekdilemine are sturdier | senikile tegereyirekdileyours are sturdier | anıqıla tegereyirekdilehis are sturdier | biznikile tegereyirekdileours are sturdier | siznikile tegereyirekdileyours (pl.) are sturdier | alanıqıla tegereyirekdiletheirs are sturdier |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek tegereydilemine are very sturdy | senikile bek tegereydileyours are very sturdy | anıqıla bek tegereydilehis are very sturdy | biznikile bek tegereydileours are very sturdy | siznikile bek tegereydileyours (pl.) are very sturdy | alanıqıla bek tegereydiletheirs are very sturdy |
| superlative — most | menikile em tegereydilemine are the sturdiest | senikile em tegereydileyours are the sturdiest | anıqıla em tegereydilehis are the sturdiest | biznikile em tegereydileours are the sturdiest | siznikile em tegereydileyours (pl.) are the sturdiest | alanıqıla em tegereydiletheirs are the sturdiest |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu tegereydi, bıla tegereydile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".