tayandırırğa
/tajandɯrɯrʁa/
lean, prop (something) against something — The causative of tayanırğa. The thing it leans against takes the dative: qabırğağa tayandırırğa "lean (something) against the wall". It is also used of resting one's weight on someone, as in ol kesini awurluğun bizge tayandırdı "he rested his weight on us".
- qabırğağa tayandırırğa — to lean (something) against the wall
- kürekni qabırğağa tayandırdı — he leaned the shovel against the wall
- tayağımı terekge tayandırdım — I leaned my stick against the tree
- bashıçnı üyge tayandırayıq — let's prop the ladder against the house
- ol kesini awurluğun bizge tayandırdı — he rested his weight on us
Conjugation
Common forms
- tayandıradıhe is leaning
- tayandırdıhe leaned
- tayandırğandıhe has leaned
- tayandırırhe will lean
- tayandırlıqdıhe is going to lean
- tayandıra edihe was leaning
- tayandırsaif he leans
- tayandır!lean!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentayandıramaI am leaning | sentayandırasayou are leaning | oltayandıradıhe is leaning | biztayandırabızwe are leaning | siztayandırasızyou all are leaning | alatayandıradılathey are leaning |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentayandırmaymaI am not leaning | sentayandırmaysayou are not leaning | oltayandırmaydıhe is not leaning | biztayandırmaybızwe are not leaning | siztayandırmaysızyou all are not leaning | alatayandırmaydılathey are not leaning |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentayandıramamı? tayandıramıma?am I leaning? | sentayandıramısa?are you leaning? | oltayandıramıdı?is he leaning? | biztayandırabızmı? tayandıramıbız?are we leaning? | siztayandıramısız?are you all leaning? | alatayandıramıdıla?are they leaning? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentayandırmaymamı? tayandırmaymıma?aren't I leaning? | sentayandırmaymısa?aren't you leaning? | oltayandırmaymıdı?isn't he leaning? | biztayandırmaybızmı? tayandırmaymıbız?aren't we leaning? | siztayandırmaymısız?aren't you all leaning? | alatayandırmaymıdıla?aren't they leaning? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentayandırıwçanmaI usually lean | sentayandırıwçansayou usually lean | oltayandırıwçandıhe usually leans | biztayandırıwçanbızwe usually lean | siztayandırıwçansızyou all usually lean | alatayandırıwçandılathey usually lean |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentayandırmawçanmaI usually don't lean | sentayandırmawçansayou usually don't lean | oltayandırmawçandıhe usually doesn't lean | biztayandırmawçanbızwe usually don't lean | siztayandırmawçansızyou all usually don't lean | alatayandırmawçandılathey usually don't lean |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentayandırıwçanmamı? tayandırıwçanmıma?do I usually lean? | sentayandırıwçanmısa?do you usually lean? | oltayandırıwçanmıdı?does he usually lean? | biztayandırıwçanbızmı? tayandırıwçanmıbız?do we usually lean? | siztayandırıwçanmısız?do you all usually lean? | alatayandırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually lean? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentayandırmawçanmamı? tayandırmawçanmıma?do I usually not lean? | sentayandırmawçanmısa?do you usually not lean? | oltayandırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not lean? | biztayandırmawçanbızmı? tayandırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not lean? | siztayandırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not lean? | alatayandırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not lean? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltayandırıbdıhe has leaned and remains so | alatayandırıbdılathey have leaned and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltayandırıbmıdı?has he leaned? | alatayandırıbmıdıla?have they leaned? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentayandırıb turamaI keep leaning | sentayandırıb turasayou keep leaning | oltayandırıb turadıhe keeps leaning | biztayandırıb turabızwe keep leaning | siztayandırıb turasızyou all keep leaning | alatayandırıb turadılathey keep leaning |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentayandırıb turmaymaI don't keep leaning | sentayandırıb turmaysayou don't keep leaning | oltayandırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep leaning | biztayandırıb turmaybızwe don't keep leaning | siztayandırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep leaning | alatayandırıb turmaydılathey don't keep leaning |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentayandırıb turamamı? tayandırıb turamıma?do I keep leaning? | sentayandırıb turamısa?do you keep leaning? | oltayandırıb turamıdı?does he keep leaning? | biztayandırıb turabızmı? tayandırıb turamıbız?do we keep leaning? | siztayandırıb turamısız?do you all keep leaning? | alatayandırıb turamıdıla?do they keep leaning? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentayandırıb turmaymamı? tayandırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep leaning? | sentayandırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep leaning? | oltayandırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep leaning? | biztayandırıb turmaybızmı? tayandırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep leaning? | siztayandırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep leaning? | alatayandırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep leaning? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentayandıra turamaI am in the middle of leaning | sentayandıra turasayou are in the middle of leaning | oltayandıra turadıhe is in the middle of leaning | biztayandıra turabızwe are in the middle of leaning | siztayandıra turasızyou all are in the middle of leaning | alatayandıra turadılathey are in the middle of leaning |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentayandıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of leaning | sentayandıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of leaning | oltayandıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of leaning | biztayandıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of leaning | siztayandıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of leaning | alatayandıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of leaning |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentayandıra turamamı? tayandıra turamıma?am I in the middle of leaning? | sentayandıra turamısa?are you in the middle of leaning? | oltayandıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of leaning? | biztayandıra turabızmı? tayandıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of leaning? | siztayandıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of leaning? | alatayandıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of leaning? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentayandıra turmaymamı? tayandıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of leaning? | sentayandıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of leaning? | oltayandıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of leaning? | biztayandıra turmaybızmı? tayandıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of leaning? | siztayandıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of leaning? | alatayandıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of leaning? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentayandırdımI leaned | sentayandırdıŋyou leaned | oltayandırdıhe leaned | biztayandırdıqwe leaned | siztayandırdığızyou all leaned | alatayandırdılathey leaned |
| Simple past (definite) | mentayandırmadımI didn't lean | sentayandırmadıŋyou didn't lean | oltayandırmadıhe didn't lean | biztayandırmadıqwe didn't lean | siztayandırmadığızyou all didn't lean | alatayandırmadılathey didn't lean |
| Simple past (definite) | mentayandırdımmı?did I lean? | sentayandırdıŋmı?did you lean? | oltayandırdımı?did he lean? | biztayandırdıqmı?did we lean? | siztayandırdığızmı?did you all lean? | alatayandırdılamı?did they lean? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentayandırmadımmı?didn't I lean? | sentayandırmadıŋmı?didn't you lean? | oltayandırmadımı?didn't he lean? | biztayandırmadıqmı?didn't we lean? | siztayandırmadığızmı?didn't you all lean? | alatayandırmadılamı?didn't they lean? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentayandırğanmaI have leaned | sentayandırğansayou have leaned | oltayandırğandıhe has leaned | biztayandırğanbızwe have leaned | siztayandırğansızyou all have leaned | alatayandırğandılathey have leaned |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentayandırmağanmaI haven't leaned | sentayandırmağansayou haven't leaned | oltayandırmağandıhe hasn't leaned | biztayandırmağanbızwe haven't leaned | siztayandırmağansızyou all haven't leaned | alatayandırmağandılathey haven't leaned |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentayandırğanmamı? tayandırğanmıma?have I leaned? | sentayandırğanmısa?have you leaned? | oltayandırğanmıdı?has he leaned? | biztayandırğanbızmı? tayandırğanmıbız?have we leaned? | siztayandırğanmısız?have you all leaned? | alatayandırğanmıdıla?have they leaned? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentayandırmağanmamı? tayandırmağanmıma?haven't I leaned? | sentayandırmağanmısa?haven't you leaned? | oltayandırmağanmıdı?hasn't he leaned? | biztayandırmağanbızmı? tayandırmağanmıbız?haven't we leaned? | siztayandırmağanmısız?haven't you all leaned? | alatayandırmağanmıdıla?haven't they leaned? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentayandırıb turdumI kept leaning | sentayandırıb turduŋyou kept leaning | oltayandırıb turduhe kept leaning | biztayandırıb turduqwe kept leaning | siztayandırıb turduğuzyou all kept leaning | alatayandırıb turdulathey kept leaning |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentayandırıb turmadımI didn't keep leaning | sentayandırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep leaning | oltayandırıb turmadıhe didn't keep leaning | biztayandırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep leaning | siztayandırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep leaning | alatayandırıb turmadılathey didn't keep leaning |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentayandırırmaI will lean | sentayandırırsayou will lean | oltayandırırhe will lean | biztayandırırbızwe will lean | siztayandırırsızyou all will lean | alatayandırırlathey will lean |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentayandırmazmaI won't lean | sentayandırmazsayou won't lean | oltayandırmazhe won't lean | biztayandırmazbızwe won't lean | siztayandırmazsızyou all won't lean | alatayandırmazlathey won't lean |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentayandırırmamı? tayandırırmıma?will I lean? | sentayandırırmısa?will you lean? | oltayandırırmı?will he lean? | biztayandırırbızmı? tayandırırmıbız?will we lean? | siztayandırırmısız?will you all lean? | alatayandırırlamı? tayandırırmıla?will they lean? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentayandırmazmamı? tayandırmazmıma?won't I lean? | sentayandırmazmısa?won't you lean? | oltayandırmazmı?won't he lean? | biztayandırmazbızmı? tayandırmazmıbız?won't we lean? | siztayandırmazmısız?won't you all lean? | alatayandırmazlamı? tayandırmazmıla?won't they lean? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentayandırlıqma1tayandırrıqmaI am going to lean | sentayandırlıqsa1tayandırrıqsayou are going to lean | oltayandırlıqdı1tayandırrıqdıhe is going to lean | biztayandırlıqbız1tayandırrıqbızwe are going to lean | siztayandırlıqsız1tayandırrıqsızyou all are going to lean | alatayandırlıqdıla1tayandırrıqdılathey are going to lean |
| Definite future (future II) | mentayandırlıq tülme1tayandırrıq tülmeI am not going to lean | sentayandırlıq tülse1tayandırrıq tülseyou are not going to lean | oltayandırlıq tüldü1tayandırrıq tüldühe is not going to lean | biztayandırlıq tülbüz1tayandırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to lean | siztayandırlıq tülsüz1tayandırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to lean | alatayandırlıq tüldüle1tayandırrıq tüldülethey are not going to lean |
| Definite future (future II) | mentayandırlıqmamı?1 tayandırlıqmıma?tayandırrıqmamı?am I going to lean? | sentayandırlıqmısa?1tayandırrıqmısa?are you going to lean? | oltayandırlıqmıdı?1tayandırrıqmıdı?is he going to lean? | biztayandırlıqbızmı?1 tayandırlıqmıbız?tayandırrıqbızmı?are we going to lean? | siztayandırlıqmısız?1tayandırrıqmısız?are you all going to lean? | alatayandırlıqmıdıla?1tayandırrıqmıdıla?are they going to lean? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentayandırlıq tülmüme?1tayandırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to lean? | sentayandırlıq tülmüse?1tayandırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to lean? | oltayandırlıq tülmüdü?1tayandırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to lean? | biztayandırlıq tülmübüz?1tayandırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to lean? | siztayandırlıq tülmüsüz?1tayandırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to lean? | alatayandırlıq tülmüdüle?1tayandırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to lean? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tayandırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentayandırğan edimtayandırğanemI had leaned | sentayandırğan ediŋtayandırğaneŋyou had leaned | oltayandırğan editayandırğanedhe had leaned | biztayandırğan ediktayandırğanekwe had leaned | siztayandırğan edigiztayandırğanegizyou all had leaned | alatayandırğan ediletayandırğanellethey had leaned |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentayandırmağan edimtayandırmağanemI hadn't leaned | sentayandırmağan ediŋtayandırmağaneŋyou hadn't leaned | oltayandırmağan editayandırmağanedhe hadn't leaned | biztayandırmağan ediktayandırmağanekwe hadn't leaned | siztayandırmağan edigiztayandırmağanegizyou all hadn't leaned | alatayandırmağan ediletayandırmağanellethey hadn't leaned |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentayandıra edimtayandıraemI was leaning | sentayandıra ediŋtayandıraeŋyou were leaning | oltayandıra editayandıraedhe was leaning | biztayandıra ediktayandıraekwe were leaning | siztayandıra edigiztayandıraegizyou all were leaning | alatayandıra ediletayandıraellethey were leaning |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentayandırmay edimtayandırmayemI wasn't leaning | sentayandırmay ediŋtayandırmayeŋyou weren't leaning | oltayandırmay editayandırmayedhe wasn't leaning | biztayandırmay ediktayandırmayekwe weren't leaning | siztayandırmay edigiztayandırmayegizyou all weren't leaning | alatayandırmay ediletayandırmayellethey weren't leaning |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentayandırıwçan edimtayandırıwçanemI used to lean | sentayandırıwçan ediŋtayandırıwçaneŋyou used to lean | oltayandırıwçan editayandırıwçanedhe used to lean | biztayandırıwçan ediktayandırıwçanekwe used to lean | siztayandırıwçan edigiztayandırıwçanegizyou all used to lean | alatayandırıwçan ediletayandırıwçanellethey used to lean |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentayandırmawçan edimtayandırmawçanemI didn't use to lean | sentayandırmawçan ediŋtayandırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to lean | oltayandırmawçan editayandırmawçanedhe didn't use to lean | biztayandırmawçan ediktayandırmawçanekwe didn't use to lean | siztayandırmawçan edigiztayandırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to lean | alatayandırmawçan ediletayandırmawçanellethey didn't use to lean |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltayandırıb edihe had leaned and remained so | alatayandırıb edilethey had leaned and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltayandırıb tül edihe hadn't leaned | alatayandırıb tül edilethey hadn't leaned | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentayandırıb tura edimtayandırıb turaemI had kept leaning | sentayandırıb tura ediŋtayandırıb turaeŋyou had kept leaning | oltayandırıb tura editayandırıb turaedhe had kept leaning | biztayandırıb tura ediktayandırıb turaekwe had kept leaning | siztayandırıb tura edigiztayandırıb turaegizyou all had kept leaning | alatayandırıb tura ediletayandırıb turaellethey had kept leaning |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentayandırıb turmay edimtayandırıb turmayemI hadn't kept leaning | sentayandırıb turmay ediŋtayandırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept leaning | oltayandırıb turmay editayandırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept leaning | biztayandırıb turmay ediktayandırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept leaning | siztayandırıb turmay edigiztayandırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept leaning | alatayandırıb turmay ediletayandırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept leaning |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentayandıra tura edimtayandıra turaemI was in the middle of leaning | sentayandıra tura ediŋtayandıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of leaning | oltayandıra tura editayandıra turaedhe was in the middle of leaning | biztayandıra tura ediktayandıra turaekwe were in the middle of leaning | siztayandıra tura edigiztayandıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of leaning | alatayandıra tura ediletayandıra turaellethey were in the middle of leaning |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentayandıra turmay edimtayandıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of leaning | sentayandıra turmay ediŋtayandıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of leaning | oltayandıra turmay editayandıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of leaning | biztayandıra turmay ediktayandıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of leaning | siztayandıra turmay edigiztayandıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of leaning | alatayandıra turmay ediletayandıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of leaning |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentayandırır edimtayandırır emI would lean | sentayandırır ediŋtayandırır eŋyou would lean | oltayandırır editayandırır edhe would lean | biztayandırır ediktayandırır ekwe would lean | siztayandırır edigiztayandırır egizyou all would lean | alatayandırır ediletayandırır ellethey would lean |
| Conditional result (would) | mentayandırmaz edimtayandırmaz emI wouldn't lean | sentayandırmaz ediŋtayandırmaz eŋyou wouldn't lean | oltayandırmaz editayandırmaz edhe wouldn't lean | biztayandırmaz ediktayandırmaz ekwe wouldn't lean | siztayandırmaz edigiztayandırmaz egizyou all wouldn't lean | alatayandırmaz ediletayandırmaz ellethey wouldn't lean |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentayandırlıq edim2tayandırlıq emtayandırrıq edimI would have leaned | sentayandırlıq ediŋ2tayandırlıq eŋtayandırrıq ediŋyou would have leaned | oltayandırlıq edi2tayandırlıq edtayandırrıq edihe would have leaned | biztayandırlıq edik2tayandırlıq ektayandırrıq edikwe would have leaned | siztayandırlıq edigiz2tayandırlıq egiztayandırrıq edigizyou all would have leaned | alatayandırlıq edile2tayandırlıq elletayandırrıq edilethey would have leaned |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentayandırlıq tül edim2tayandırlıq tül emtayandırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have leaned | sentayandırlıq tül ediŋ2tayandırlıq tül eŋtayandırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have leaned | oltayandırlıq tül edi2tayandırlıq tül edtayandırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have leaned | biztayandırlıq tül edik2tayandırlıq tül ektayandırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have leaned | siztayandırlıq tül edigiz2tayandırlıq tül egiztayandırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have leaned | alatayandırlıq tül edile2tayandırlıq tül elletayandırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have leaned |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tayandırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentayandırsamif I lean | sentayandırsaŋif you lean | oltayandırsaif he leans | biztayandırsaqif we lean | siztayandırsağızif you all lean | alatayandırsalaif they lean |
| Conditional | mentayandırmasamif I don't lean | sentayandırmasaŋif you don't lean | oltayandırmasaif he doesn't lean | biztayandırmasaqif we don't lean | siztayandırmasağızif you all don't lean | alatayandırmasalaif they don't lean |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentayandıra esemif I am leaning | sentayandıra eseŋif you are leaning | oltayandıra eseif he is leaning | biztayandıra esekif we are leaning | siztayandıra esegizif you all are leaning | alatayandıra eseleif they are leaning |
| Conditional, present real | mentayandırmay esemif I am not leaning | sentayandırmay eseŋif you are not leaning | oltayandırmay eseif he is not leaning | biztayandırmay esekif we are not leaning | siztayandırmay esegizif you all are not leaning | alatayandırmay eseleif they are not leaning |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentayandırsam editayandırsam edif only I leaned | sentayandırsaŋ editayandırsaŋ edif only you leaned | oltayandırsa editayandırsaedif only he leaned | biztayandırsaq editayandırsaq edif only we leaned | siztayandırsağız editayandırsağız edif only you all leaned | alatayandırsala editayandırsalaedif only they leaned |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentayandırmasam editayandırmasam edif only I didn't lean | sentayandırmasaŋ editayandırmasaŋ edif only you didn't lean | oltayandırmasa editayandırmasaedif only he didn't lean | biztayandırmasaq editayandırmasaq edif only we didn't lean | siztayandırmasağız editayandırmasağız edif only you all didn't lean | alatayandırmasala editayandırmasalaedif only they didn't lean |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentayandırıb tursamif I carry on leaning | sentayandırıb tursaŋif you carry on leaning | oltayandırıb tursaif he carries on leaning | biztayandırıb tursaqif we carry on leaning | siztayandırıb tursağızif you all carry on leaning | alatayandırıb tursalaif they carry on leaning |
| Durative conditional | mentayandırıb turmasamif I don't carry on leaning | sentayandırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on leaning | oltayandırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on leaning | biztayandırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on leaning | siztayandırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on leaning | alatayandırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on leaning |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentayandırıb tura esemif I have kept leaning | sentayandırıb tura eseŋif you have kept leaning | oltayandırıb tura eseif he has kept leaning | biztayandırıb tura esekif we have kept leaning | siztayandırıb tura esegizif you all have kept leaning | alatayandırıb tura eseleif they have kept leaning |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentayandırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept leaning | sentayandırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept leaning | oltayandırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept leaning | biztayandırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept leaning | siztayandırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept leaning | alatayandırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept leaning |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentayandıra tursamif I keep leaning | sentayandıra tursaŋif you keep leaning | oltayandıra tursaif he keeps leaning | biztayandıra tursaqif we keep leaning | siztayandıra tursağızif you all keep leaning | alatayandıra tursalaif they keep leaning |
| Progressive conditional | mentayandırmay tursamif I keep on not leaning | sentayandırmay tursaŋif you keep on not leaning | oltayandırmay tursaif he keeps on not leaning | biztayandırmay tursaqif we keep on not leaning | siztayandırmay tursağızif you all keep on not leaning | alatayandırmay tursalaif they keep on not leaning |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentayandıra tura esemif I am in the middle of leaning | sentayandıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of leaning | oltayandıra tura eseif he is in the middle of leaning | biztayandıra tura esekif we are in the middle of leaning | siztayandıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of leaning | alatayandıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of leaning |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentayandırmay tura esemif I keep on not leaning | sentayandırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not leaning | oltayandırmay tura eseif he keeps on not leaning | biztayandırmay tura esekif we keep on not leaning | siztayandırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not leaning | alatayandırmay tura eseleif they keep on not leaning |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentayandırdım esemif I leaned | sentayandırdıŋ eseŋif you leaned | oltayandırdı eseif he leaned | biztayandırdıq esekif we leaned | siztayandırdığız esegizif you all leaned | alatayandırdıla eseleif they leaned |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentayandırmadım esemif I didn't lean | sentayandırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't lean | oltayandırmadı eseif he didn't lean | biztayandırmadıq esekif we didn't lean | siztayandırmadığız esegizif you all didn't lean | alatayandırmadıla eseleif they didn't lean |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentayandırğan esemif I did lean (indeed) | sentayandırğan eseŋif you did lean (indeed) | oltayandırğan eseif he did lean (indeed) | biztayandırğan esekif we did lean (indeed) | siztayandırğan esegizif you all did lean (indeed) | alatayandırğan eseleif they did lean (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentayandırmağan esemif I didn't lean (indeed) | sentayandırmağan eseŋif you didn't lean (indeed) | oltayandırmağan eseif he didn't lean (indeed) | biztayandırmağan esekif we didn't lean (indeed) | siztayandırmağan esegizif you all didn't lean (indeed) | alatayandırmağan eseleif they didn't lean (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentayandırğan bolsamif I had leaned | sentayandırğan bolsaŋif you had leaned | oltayandırğan bolsaif he had leaned | biztayandırğan bolsaqif we had leaned | siztayandırğan bolsağızif you all had leaned | alatayandırğan bolsalaif they had leaned |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentayandırmağan bolsamif I hadn't leaned | sentayandırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't leaned | oltayandırmağan bolsaif he hadn't leaned | biztayandırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't leaned | siztayandırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't leaned | alatayandırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't leaned |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentayandırğan bolsam editayandırğan bolsam edif only I had leaned | sentayandırğan bolsaŋ editayandırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had leaned | oltayandırğan bolsa editayandırğan bolsaedif only he had leaned | biztayandırğan bolsaq editayandırğan bolsaq edif only we had leaned | siztayandırğan bolsağız editayandırğan bolsağız edif only you all had leaned | alatayandırğan bolsala editayandırğan bolsalaedif only they had leaned |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentayandırmağan bolsam editayandırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't leaned | sentayandırmağan bolsaŋ editayandırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't leaned | oltayandırmağan bolsa editayandırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't leaned | biztayandırmağan bolsaq editayandırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't leaned | siztayandırmağan bolsağız editayandırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't leaned | alatayandırmağan bolsala editayandırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't leaned |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentayandırır esemif I will lean | sentayandırır eseŋif you will lean | oltayandırır eseif he will lean | biztayandırır esekif we will lean | siztayandırır esegizif you all will lean | alatayandırır eseleif they will lean |
| Conditional, aorist | mentayandırmaz esemif I won't lean | sentayandırmaz eseŋif you won't lean | oltayandırmaz eseif he won't lean | biztayandırmaz esekif we won't lean | siztayandırmaz esegizif you all won't lean | alatayandırmaz eseleif they won't lean |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentayandırlıq esem4tayandırrıq esemif I am going to lean | sentayandırlıq eseŋ4tayandırrıq eseŋif you are going to lean | oltayandırlıq ese4tayandırrıq eseif he is going to lean | biztayandırlıq esek4tayandırrıq esekif we are going to lean | siztayandırlıq esegiz4tayandırrıq esegizif you all are going to lean | alatayandırlıq esele4tayandırrıq eseleif they are going to lean |
| Conditional, future | mentayandırlıq tül esem4tayandırrıq tül esemif I am not going to lean | sentayandırlıq tül eseŋ4tayandırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to lean | oltayandırlıq tül ese4tayandırrıq tül eseif he is not going to lean | biztayandırlıq tül esek4tayandırrıq tül esekif we are not going to lean | siztayandırlıq tül esegiz4tayandırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to lean | alatayandırlıq tül esele4tayandırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to lean |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentayandırlıq bolsam5tayandırrıq bolsamif I were going to lean | sentayandırlıq bolsaŋ5tayandırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to lean | oltayandırlıq bolsa5tayandırrıq bolsaif he were going to lean | biztayandırlıq bolsaq5tayandırrıq bolsaqif we were going to lean | siztayandırlıq bolsağız5tayandırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to lean | alatayandırlıq bolsala5tayandırrıq bolsalaif they were going to lean |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentayandırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to lean | sentayandırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to lean | oltayandırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to lean | biztayandırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to lean | siztayandırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to lean | alatayandırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to lean |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso tayandırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tayandırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tayandırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentayandıra bolurmaI must be leaning | sentayandıra bolursayou must be leaning | oltayandıra bolurhe must be leaning | biztayandıra bolurbuzwe must be leaning | siztayandıra bolursuzyou all must be leaning | alatayandıra bolurlathey must be leaning |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentayandırmay bolurmaI must not be leaning | sentayandırmay bolursayou must not be leaning | oltayandırmay bolurhe must not be leaning | biztayandırmay bolurbuzwe must not be leaning | siztayandırmay bolursuzyou all must not be leaning | alatayandırmay bolurlathey must not be leaning |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentayandıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of leaning | sentayandıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of leaning | oltayandıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of leaning | biztayandıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of leaning | siztayandıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of leaning | alatayandıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of leaning |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentayandırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not leaning | sentayandırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not leaning | oltayandırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not leaning | biztayandırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not leaning | siztayandırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not leaning | alatayandırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not leaning |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentayandırğan bolurmaI must have leaned | sentayandırğan bolursayou must have leaned | oltayandırğan bolurhe must have leaned | biztayandırğan bolurbuzwe must have leaned | siztayandırğan bolursuzyou all must have leaned | alatayandırğan bolurlathey must have leaned |
| Inference (must have) | mentayandırmağan bolurmaI must not have leaned | sentayandırmağan bolursayou must not have leaned | oltayandırmağan bolurhe must not have leaned | biztayandırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have leaned | siztayandırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have leaned | alatayandırmağan bolurlathey must not have leaned |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentayandırlıq bolurma6tayandırrıq bolurmaI must be going to lean | sentayandırlıq bolursa6tayandırrıq bolursayou must be going to lean | oltayandırlıq bolur6tayandırrıq bolurhe must be going to lean | biztayandırlıq bolurbuz6tayandırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to lean | siztayandırlıq bolursuz6tayandırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to lean | alatayandırlıq bolurla6tayandırrıq bolurlathey must be going to lean |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentayandırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to lean | sentayandırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to lean | oltayandırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to lean | biztayandırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to lean | siztayandırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to lean | alatayandırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to lean |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so tayandırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentayandırayımlet me lean | sentayandır!lean! | oltayandırsınlet him lean | biztayandırayıqlet's lean | siztayandırığız!lean, you all! | alatayandırsınlalet them lean |
| Commands & suggestions | mentayandırmayımlet me not lean | sentayandırma!don't lean! | oltayandırmasınlet him not lean | biztayandırmayıqlet's not lean | siztayandırmağız!don't lean, you all! | alatayandırmasınlalet them not lean |
| Commands & suggestions | mentayandırayımmı?shall I lean? | oltayandırsınmı?should he lean? | biztayandırayıqmı?shall we lean? | alatayandırsınlamı?should they lean? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentayandırmayımmı?shall I not lean? | oltayandırmasınmı?should he not lean? | biztayandırmayıqmı?shall we not lean? | alatayandırmasınlamı?should they not lean? | ||
| Requests | sentayandırçı7tayandırçınplease lean | oltayandırsınçıdo let him lean | siztayandırçığızplease lean (plural/polite) | alatayandırsınlaçıdo let them lean | ||
| Requests | sentayandırmaçı7tayandırmaçınplease don't lean | oltayandırmasınçıdo let him not lean | siztayandırmaçığızplease don't lean (plural/polite) | alatayandırmasınlaçıdo let them not lean | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentayandırğıntayandırğımay you lean | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentayandırmağıntayandırmağımay you not lean | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentayandırğay edim tayandırğa edimwould that I leaned | sentayandırğay ediŋ tayandırğa ediŋwould that you leaned | oltayandırğay edi tayandırğa ediwould that he leaned | biztayandırğay edik tayandırğa edikwould that we leaned | siztayandırğay edigiz tayandırğa edigizwould that you all leaned | alatayandırğay edile tayandırğa edilewould that they leaned |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentayandırmağay edim tayandırmağa edimwould that I did not lean | sentayandırmağay ediŋ tayandırmağa ediŋwould that you did not lean | oltayandırmağay edi tayandırmağa ediwould that he did not lean | biztayandırmağay edik tayandırmağa edikwould that we did not lean | siztayandırmağay edigiz tayandırmağa edigizwould that you all did not lean | alatayandırmağay edile tayandırmağa edilewould that they did not lean |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentayandırmağa qoyayımtayandırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to lean | sentayandırmağa qoy!tayandırma qoy!let someone lean! | oltayandırmağa qoysuntayandırma qoysunlet him allow someone to lean | biztayandırmağa qoyayıqtayandırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to lean | siztayandırmağa qoyuğuz!tayandırma qoyuğuz!let someone lean, you all! | alatayandırmağa qoysunlatayandırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to lean |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentayandırmağa qoymayımtayandırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to lean | sentayandırmağa qoyma!tayandırma qoyma!don't let someone lean! | oltayandırmağa qoymasıntayandırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to lean | biztayandırmağa qoymayıqtayandırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to lean | siztayandırmağa qoymağız!tayandırma qoymağız!don't let someone lean, you all! | alatayandırmağa qoymasınlatayandırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to lean |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentayandırmağa qoyayımmı?tayandırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to lean? | oltayandırmağa qoysunmu?tayandırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to lean? | biztayandırmağa qoyayıqmı?tayandırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to lean? | alatayandırmağa qoysunlamı?tayandırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to lean? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentayandırmağa qoymayımmı?tayandırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to lean? | oltayandırmağa qoymasınmı?tayandırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to lean? | biztayandırmağa qoymayıqmı?tayandırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to lean? | alatayandırmağa qoymasınlamı?tayandırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to lean? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentayandırmağa qoyamatayandırma qoyamaI allow someone to lean | sentayandırmağa qoyasatayandırma qoyasayou allow someone to lean | oltayandırmağa qoyadıtayandırma qoyadıhe allows someone to lean | biztayandırmağa qoyabıztayandırma qoyabızwe allow someone to lean | siztayandırmağa qoyasıztayandırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to lean | alatayandırmağa qoyadılatayandırma qoyadılathey allow someone to lean |
| Let someone… (present) | mentayandırmağa qoymaymatayandırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to lean | sentayandırmağa qoymaysatayandırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to lean | oltayandırmağa qoymaydıtayandırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to lean | biztayandırmağa qoymaybıztayandırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to lean | siztayandırmağa qoymaysıztayandırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to lean | alatayandırmağa qoymaydılatayandırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to lean |
| Let someone… (present) | mentayandırmağa qoyamamı?tayandırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to lean? | sentayandırmağa qoyamısa?tayandırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to lean? | oltayandırmağa qoyamıdı?tayandırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to lean? | biztayandırmağa qoyabızmı?tayandırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to lean? | siztayandırmağa qoyamısız?tayandırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to lean? | alatayandırmağa qoyamıdıla?tayandırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to lean? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentayandırmağa qoymaymamı?tayandırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to lean? | sentayandırmağa qoymaymısa?tayandırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to lean? | oltayandırmağa qoymaymıdı?tayandırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to lean? | biztayandırmağa qoymaybızmı?tayandırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to lean? | siztayandırmağa qoymaymısız?tayandırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to lean? | alatayandırmağa qoymaymıdıla?tayandırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to lean? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentayandırmağa qoydumtayandırma qoydumI allowed someone to lean | sentayandırmağa qoyduŋtayandırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to lean | oltayandırmağa qoydutayandırma qoyduhe allowed someone to lean | biztayandırmağa qoyduqtayandırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to lean | siztayandırmağa qoyduğuztayandırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to lean | alatayandırmağa qoydulatayandırma qoydulathey allowed someone to lean |
| Let someone… (past) | mentayandırmağa qoymadımtayandırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to lean | sentayandırmağa qoymadıŋtayandırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to lean | oltayandırmağa qoymadıtayandırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to lean | biztayandırmağa qoymadıqtayandırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to lean | siztayandırmağa qoymadığıztayandırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to lean | alatayandırmağa qoymadılatayandırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to lean |
| Let someone… (past) | mentayandırmağa qoydummu?tayandırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to lean? | sentayandırmağa qoyduŋmu?tayandırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to lean? | oltayandırmağa qoydumu?tayandırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to lean? | biztayandırmağa qoyduqmu?tayandırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to lean? | siztayandırmağa qoyduğuzmu?tayandırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to lean? | alatayandırmağa qoydulamı?tayandırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to lean? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentayandırmağa qoymadımmı?tayandırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to lean? | sentayandırmağa qoymadıŋmı?tayandırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to lean? | oltayandırmağa qoymadımı?tayandırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to lean? | biztayandırmağa qoymadıqmı?tayandırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to lean? | siztayandırmağa qoymadığızmı?tayandırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to lean? | alatayandırmağa qoymadılamı?tayandırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to lean? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentayandıralamaI can lean | sentayandıralasayou can lean | oltayandıraladıhe can lean | biztayandıralabızwe can lean | siztayandıralasızyou all can lean | alatayandıraladılathey can lean |
| Ability — present | mentayandıralmaymaI can't lean | sentayandıralmaysayou can't lean | oltayandıralmaydıhe can't lean | biztayandıralmaybızwe can't lean | siztayandıralmaysızyou all can't lean | alatayandıralmaydılathey can't lean |
| Ability — present | mentayandıralamamı? tayandıralamıma?can I lean? | sentayandıralamısa?can you lean? | oltayandıralamıdı?can he lean? | biztayandıralabızmı? tayandıralamıbız?can we lean? | siztayandıralamısız?can you all lean? | alatayandıralamıdıla?can they lean? |
| Ability — present | mentayandıralmaymamı? tayandıralmaymıma?can't I lean? | sentayandıralmaymısa?can't you lean? | oltayandıralmaymıdı?can't he lean? | biztayandıralmaybızmı? tayandıralmaymıbız?can't we lean? | siztayandıralmaymısız?can't you all lean? | alatayandıralmaymıdıla?can't they lean? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentayandıralsamif I can lean | sentayandıralsaŋif you can lean | oltayandıralsaif he can lean | biztayandıralsaqif we can lean | siztayandıralsağızif you all can lean | alatayandıralsalaif they can lean |
| Ability — if I can… | mentayandıralmasamif I can't lean | sentayandıralmasaŋif you can't lean | oltayandıralmasaif he can't lean | biztayandıralmasaqif we can't lean | siztayandıralmasağızif you all can't lean | alatayandıralmasalaif they can't lean |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentayandıraldımI was able to lean | sentayandıraldıŋyou were able to lean | oltayandıraldıhe was able to lean | biztayandıraldıqwe were able to lean | siztayandıraldığızyou all were able to lean | alatayandıraldılathey were able to lean |
| Ability — simple past | mentayandıralmadımI could not lean | sentayandıralmadıŋyou could not lean | oltayandıralmadıhe could not lean | biztayandıralmadıqwe could not lean | siztayandıralmadığızyou all could not lean | alatayandıralmadılathey could not lean |
| Ability — simple past | mentayandıraldımmı?was I able to lean? | sentayandıraldıŋmı?were you able to lean? | oltayandıraldımı?was he able to lean? | biztayandıraldıqmı?were we able to lean? | siztayandıraldığızmı?were you all able to lean? | alatayandıraldılamı?were they able to lean? |
| Ability — simple past | mentayandıralmadımmı?couldn't I lean? | sentayandıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you lean? | oltayandıralmadımı?couldn't he lean? | biztayandıralmadıqmı?couldn't we lean? | siztayandıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all lean? | alatayandıralmadılamı?couldn't they lean? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentayandıralğanmaI have been able to lean | sentayandıralğansayou have been able to lean | oltayandıralğandıhe has been able to lean | biztayandıralğanbızwe have been able to lean | siztayandıralğansızyou all have been able to lean | alatayandıralğandılathey have been able to lean |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentayandıralmağanmaI haven't been able to lean | sentayandıralmağansayou haven't been able to lean | oltayandıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to lean | biztayandıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to lean | siztayandıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to lean | alatayandıralmağandılathey haven't been able to lean |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentayandıralğanmamı? tayandıralğanmıma?have I been able to lean? | sentayandıralğanmısa?have you been able to lean? | oltayandıralğanmıdı?has he been able to lean? | biztayandıralğanbızmı? tayandıralğanmıbız?have we been able to lean? | siztayandıralğanmısız?have you all been able to lean? | alatayandıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to lean? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentayandıralmağanmamı? tayandıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to lean? | sentayandıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to lean? | oltayandıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to lean? | biztayandıralmağanbızmı? tayandıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to lean? | siztayandıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to lean? | alatayandıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to lean? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentayandıralğan edimtayandıralğanemI had been able to lean | sentayandıralğan ediŋtayandıralğaneŋyou had been able to lean | oltayandıralğan editayandıralğanedhe had been able to lean | biztayandıralğan ediktayandıralğanekwe had been able to lean | siztayandıralğan edigiztayandıralğanegizyou all had been able to lean | alatayandıralğan ediletayandıralğanellethey had been able to lean |
| Ability — past perfect | mentayandıralmağan edimtayandıralmağanemI hadn't been able to lean | sentayandıralmağan ediŋtayandıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to lean | oltayandıralmağan editayandıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to lean | biztayandıralmağan ediktayandıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to lean | siztayandıralmağan edigiztayandıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to lean | alatayandıralmağan ediletayandıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to lean |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentayandırala edimtayandıralaemI could lean | sentayandırala ediŋtayandıralaeŋyou could lean | oltayandırala editayandıralaedhe could lean | biztayandırala ediktayandıralaekwe could lean | siztayandırala edigiztayandıralaegizyou all could lean | alatayandırala ediletayandıralaellethey could lean |
| Ability — past background | mentayandıralmay edimtayandıralmayemI could not lean | sentayandıralmay ediŋtayandıralmayeŋyou could not lean | oltayandıralmay editayandıralmayedhe could not lean | biztayandıralmay ediktayandıralmayekwe could not lean | siztayandıralmay edigiztayandıralmayegizyou all could not lean | alatayandıralmay ediletayandıralmayellethey could not lean |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentayandıralırmaI will be able to lean | sentayandıralırsayou will be able to lean | oltayandıralırhe will be able to lean | biztayandıralırbızwe will be able to lean | siztayandıralırsızyou all will be able to lean | alatayandıralırlathey will be able to lean |
| Ability — future I | mentayandıralmazmaI won't be able to lean | sentayandıralmazsayou won't be able to lean | oltayandıralmazhe won't be able to lean | biztayandıralmazbızwe won't be able to lean | siztayandıralmazsızyou all won't be able to lean | alatayandıralmazlathey won't be able to lean |
| Ability — future I | mentayandıralırmamı? tayandıralırmıma?will I be able to lean? | sentayandıralırmısa?will you be able to lean? | oltayandıralırmı?will he be able to lean? | biztayandıralırbızmı? tayandıralırmıbız?will we be able to lean? | siztayandıralırmısız?will you all be able to lean? | alatayandıralırlamı? tayandıralırmıla?will they be able to lean? |
| Ability — future I | mentayandıralmazmamı? tayandıralmazmıma?won't I be able to lean? | sentayandıralmazmısa?won't you be able to lean? | oltayandıralmazmı?won't he be able to lean? | biztayandıralmazbızmı? tayandıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to lean? | siztayandıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to lean? | alatayandıralmazlamı? tayandıralmazmıla?won't they be able to lean? |
| Ability — future II | mentayandırallıqmaI am going to be able to lean | sentayandırallıqsayou are going to be able to lean | oltayandırallıqdıhe is going to be able to lean | biztayandırallıqbızwe are going to be able to lean | siztayandırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to lean | alatayandırallıqdılathey are going to be able to lean |
| Ability — future II | mentayandırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to lean | sentayandırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to lean | oltayandırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to lean | biztayandırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to lean | siztayandırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to lean | alatayandırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to lean |
| Ability — future II | mentayandırallıqmamı? tayandırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to lean? | sentayandırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to lean? | oltayandırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to lean? | biztayandırallıqbızmı? tayandırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to lean? | siztayandırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to lean? | alatayandırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to lean? |
| Ability — future II | mentayandırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to lean? | sentayandırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to lean? | oltayandırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to lean? | biztayandırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to lean? | siztayandırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to lean? | alatayandırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to lean? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentayandıralır edimtayandıralır emI would be able to lean | sentayandıralır ediŋtayandıralır eŋyou would be able to lean | oltayandıralır editayandıralır edhe would be able to lean | biztayandıralır ediktayandıralır ekwe would be able to lean | siztayandıralır edigiztayandıralır egizyou all would be able to lean | alatayandıralır ediletayandıralır ellethey would be able to lean |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentayandıralmaz edimtayandıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to lean | sentayandıralmaz ediŋtayandıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to lean | oltayandıralmaz editayandıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to lean | biztayandıralmaz ediktayandıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to lean | siztayandıralmaz edigiztayandıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to lean | alatayandıralmaz ediletayandıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to lean |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentayandıralğıntayandıralğımay you be able to lean | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentayandıralmağıntayandıralmağımay you not be able to lean | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentayandırırğa izleymeI want to lean | sentayandırırğa izleyseyou want to lean | oltayandırırğa izleydihe wants to lean | biztayandırırğa izleybizwe want to lean | siztayandırırğa izleysizyou all want to lean | alatayandırırğa izleydilethey want to lean |
| want to | mentayandırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to lean | sentayandırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to lean | oltayandırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to lean | biztayandırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to lean | siztayandırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to lean | alatayandırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to lean |
| would like to | mentayandırırğa süemeI would like to lean | sentayandırırğa süeseyou would like to lean | oltayandırırğa süedihe would like to lean | biztayandırırğa süebizwe would like to lean | siztayandırırğa süesizyou all would like to lean | alatayandırırğa süedilethey would like to lean |
| would like to | mentayandırırğa süymeymeI would not like to lean | sentayandırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to lean | oltayandırırğa süymeydihe would not like to lean | biztayandırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to lean | siztayandırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to lean | alatayandırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to lean |
| hope to | mentayandırırğa umutlanamaI hope to lean | sentayandırırğa umutlanasayou hope to lean | oltayandırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to lean | biztayandırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to lean | siztayandırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to lean | alatayandırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to lean |
| hope to | mentayandırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to lean | sentayandırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to lean | oltayandırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to lean | biztayandırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to lean | siztayandırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to lean | alatayandırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to lean |
| be about to | mentayandırırğa deb turamaI am about to lean | sentayandırırğa deb turasayou are about to lean | oltayandırırğa deb turadıhe is about to lean | biztayandırırğa deb turabızwe are about to lean | siztayandırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to lean | alatayandırırğa deb turadılathey are about to lean |
| be about to | mentayandırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to lean | sentayandırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to lean | oltayandırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to lean | biztayandırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to lean | siztayandırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to lean | alatayandırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to lean |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentayandırırğa kerekmeI need to lean | sentayandırırğa kerekseyou need to lean | oltayandırırğa kerekdihe needs to lean | biztayandırırğa kerekbizwe need to lean | siztayandırırğa kereksizyou all need to lean | alatayandırırğa kerekdilethey need to lean |
| need to | mentayandırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to lean | sentayandırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to lean | oltayandırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to lean | biztayandırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to lean | siztayandırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to lean | alatayandırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to lean |
| have to | menmenŋe tayandırırğa tüşediI have to lean | sensenŋe tayandırırğa tüşediyou have to lean | olaŋa tayandırırğa tüşedihe has to lean | bizbizge tayandırırğa tüşediwe have to lean | sizsizge tayandırırğa tüşediyou all have to lean | alaalağa tayandırırğa tüşedithey have to lean |
| have to | menmenŋe tayandırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to lean | sensenŋe tayandırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to lean | olaŋa tayandırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to lean | bizbizge tayandırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to lean | sizsizge tayandırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to lean | alaalağa tayandırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to lean |
| be obliged to | mentayandırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to lean | sentayandırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to lean | oltayandırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to lean | biztayandırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to lean | siztayandırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to lean | alatayandırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to lean |
| be obliged to | mentayandırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to lean | sentayandırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to lean | oltayandırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to lean | biztayandırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to lean | siztayandırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to lean | alatayandırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to lean |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentayandırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to lean | sentayandırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to lean | oltayandırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to lean | biztayandırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to lean | siztayandırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to lean | alatayandırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to lean |
| have a way to | mentayandırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to lean | sentayandırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to lean | oltayandırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to lean | biztayandırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to lean | siztayandırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to lean | alatayandırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to lean |
| be free to | mentayandırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to lean | sentayandırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to lean | oltayandırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to lean | biztayandırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to lean | siztayandırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to lean | alatayandırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to lean |
| be free to | mentayandırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to lean | sentayandırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to lean | oltayandırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to lean | biztayandırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to lean | siztayandırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to lean | alatayandırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to lean |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tayandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to lean | sensenŋe tayandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to lean | olaŋa tayandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to lean | bizbizge tayandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to lean | sizsizge tayandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to lean | alaalağa tayandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to lean |
| be possible to | menmenŋe tayandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to lean | sensenŋe tayandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to lean | olaŋa tayandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to lean | bizbizge tayandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to lean | sizsizge tayandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to lean | alaalağa tayandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to lean |
| be ready to | mentayandırırğa hazırmaI am ready to lean | sentayandırırğa hazırsayou are ready to lean | oltayandırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to lean | biztayandırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to lean | siztayandırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to lean | alatayandırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to lean |
| be ready to | mentayandırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to lean | sentayandırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to lean | oltayandırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to lean | biztayandırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to lean | siztayandırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to lean | alatayandırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to lean |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentayandırırğa küreşemeI am trying to lean | sentayandırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to lean | oltayandırırğa küreşedihe is trying to lean | biztayandırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to lean | siztayandırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to lean | alatayandırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to lean |
| try to | mentayandırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to lean | sentayandırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to lean | oltayandırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to lean | biztayandırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to lean | siztayandırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to lean | alatayandırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to lean |
| agree to | mentayandırırğa unaymaI agree to lean | sentayandırırğa unaysayou agree to lean | oltayandırırğa unaydıhe agrees to lean | biztayandırırğa unaybızwe agree to lean | siztayandırırğa unaysızyou all agree to lean | alatayandırırğa unaydılathey agree to lean |
| agree to | mentayandırırğa unamaymaI refuse to lean | sentayandırırğa unamaysayou refuse to lean | oltayandırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to lean | biztayandırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to lean | siztayandırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to lean | alatayandırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to lean |
| hurry to | mentayandırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to lean | sentayandırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to lean | oltayandırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to lean | biztayandırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to lean | siztayandırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to lean | alatayandırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to lean |
| hurry to | mentayandırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to lean | sentayandırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to lean | oltayandırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to lean | biztayandırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to lean | siztayandırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to lean | alatayandırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to lean |
| be afraid to | mentayandırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to lean | sentayandırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to lean | oltayandırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to lean | biztayandırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to lean | siztayandırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to lean | alatayandırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to lean |
| be afraid to | mentayandırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to lean | sentayandırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to lean | oltayandırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to lean | biztayandırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to lean | siztayandırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to lean | alatayandırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to lean |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentayandıra bolmazmaI can't be leaning | sentayandıra bolmazsayou can't be leaning | oltayandıra bolmazhe can't be leaning | biztayandıra bolmazbızwe can't be leaning | siztayandıra bolmazsızyou all can't be leaning | alatayandıra bolmazlathey can't be leaning |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentayandırmay bolmazmaI must be leaning (emphatic) | sentayandırmay bolmazsayou must be leaning (emphatic) | oltayandırmay bolmazhe must be leaning (emphatic) | biztayandırmay bolmazbızwe must be leaning (emphatic) | siztayandırmay bolmazsızyou all must be leaning (emphatic) | alatayandırmay bolmazlathey must be leaning (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentayandıra turmasamif I don't keep leaning | sentayandıra turmasaŋif you don't keep leaning | oltayandıra turmasaif he doesn't keep leaning | biztayandıra turmasaqif we don't keep leaning | siztayandıra turmasağızif you all don't keep leaning | alatayandıra turmasalaif they don't keep leaning |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentayandıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of leaning | sentayandıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of leaning | oltayandıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of leaning | biztayandıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of leaning | siztayandıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of leaning | alatayandıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of leaning |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentayandırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not leaning (emphatic) | sentayandırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not leaning (emphatic) | oltayandırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not leaning (emphatic) | biztayandırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not leaning (emphatic) | siztayandırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not leaning (emphatic) | alatayandırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not leaning (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentayandırmay turamaI keep on not leaning | sentayandırmay turasayou keep on not leaning | oltayandırmay turadıhe keeps on not leaning | biztayandırmay turabızwe keep on not leaning | siztayandırmay turasızyou all keep on not leaning | alatayandırmay turadılathey keep on not leaning |
| Progressive — double negation | mentayandırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not leaning | sentayandırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not leaning | oltayandırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not leaning | biztayandırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not leaning | siztayandırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not leaning | alatayandırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not leaning |
| Progressive — double negation | mentayandırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not leaning? | sentayandırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not leaning? | oltayandırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not leaning? | biztayandırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not leaning? | siztayandırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not leaning? | alatayandırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not leaning? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentayandırğan bolmazmaI can't have leaned | sentayandırğan bolmazsayou can't have leaned | oltayandırğan bolmazhe can't have leaned | biztayandırğan bolmazbızwe can't have leaned | siztayandırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have leaned | alatayandırğan bolmazlathey can't have leaned |
| Inference — double negation | mentayandırmağan bolmazmaI must have leaned (emphatic) | sentayandırmağan bolmazsayou must have leaned (emphatic) | oltayandırmağan bolmazhe must have leaned (emphatic) | biztayandırmağan bolmazbızwe must have leaned (emphatic) | siztayandırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have leaned (emphatic) | alatayandırmağan bolmazlathey must have leaned (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentayandırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had leaned | sentayandırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had leaned | oltayandırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had leaned | biztayandırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had leaned | siztayandırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had leaned | alatayandırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had leaned |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentayandırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't leaned | sentayandırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't leaned | oltayandırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't leaned | biztayandırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't leaned | siztayandırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't leaned | alatayandırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't leaned |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentayandırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to lean | sentayandırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to lean | oltayandırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to lean | biztayandırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to lean | siztayandırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to lean | alatayandırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to lean |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentayandırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to lean (emphatic) | sentayandırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to lean (emphatic) | oltayandırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to lean (emphatic) | biztayandırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to lean (emphatic) | siztayandırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to lean (emphatic) | alatayandırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to lean (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentayandırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to lean | sentayandırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to lean | oltayandırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to lean | biztayandırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to lean | siztayandırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to lean | alatayandırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to lean |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentayandırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to lean | sentayandırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to lean | oltayandırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to lean | biztayandırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to lean | siztayandırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to lean | alatayandırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to lean |