taqırlanırğa
/taqɯrlanɯrʁa/
1. be saddened, grow sad, grow heavy-hearted
- jüregim taqırlandı — my heart grew heavy
- kölüm taqırlandı — my soul was saddened
- men bek taqırlandım — I was very saddened
- ol taqırlanıb turadı — he sits there downcast
2. become narrower, narrow, grow tighter, shrink one source
- erkin duniya taqırlandı — the wide world grew narrow
- çallıqla taqırlana baradıla — the hayfields keep growing narrower
- jol taqırlanadı — the road is narrowing
- kiyim taqırlanŋandı — the garment has become tight
Conjugation
Common forms
- taqırlanadıhe is being saddened
- taqırlandıhe was saddened
- taqırlanŋandıhe has been saddened
- taqırlanırhe will be saddened
- taqırlannıqdıhe is going to be saddened
- taqırlana edihe was being saddened
- taqırlansaif he is saddened
- taqırlan!be saddened!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentaqırlanamaI am being saddened | sentaqırlanasayou are being saddened | oltaqırlanadıhe is being saddened | biztaqırlanabızwe are being saddened | siztaqırlanasızyou all are being saddened | alataqırlanadılathey are being saddened |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentaqırlanmaymaI am not being saddened | sentaqırlanmaysayou are not being saddened | oltaqırlanmaydıhe is not being saddened | biztaqırlanmaybızwe are not being saddened | siztaqırlanmaysızyou all are not being saddened | alataqırlanmaydılathey are not being saddened |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentaqırlanamamı? taqırlanamıma?am I being saddened? | sentaqırlanamısa?are you being saddened? | oltaqırlanamıdı?is he being saddened? | biztaqırlanabızmı? taqırlanamıbız?are we being saddened? | siztaqırlanamısız?are you all being saddened? | alataqırlanamıdıla?are they being saddened? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mentaqırlanmaymamı? taqırlanmaymıma?aren't I being saddened? | sentaqırlanmaymısa?aren't you being saddened? | oltaqırlanmaymıdı?isn't he being saddened? | biztaqırlanmaybızmı? taqırlanmaymıbız?aren't we being saddened? | siztaqırlanmaymısız?aren't you all being saddened? | alataqırlanmaymıdıla?aren't they being saddened? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentaqırlanıwçanmaI am usually saddened | sentaqırlanıwçansayou are usually saddened | oltaqırlanıwçandıhe is usually saddened | biztaqırlanıwçanbızwe are usually saddened | siztaqırlanıwçansızyou all are usually saddened | alataqırlanıwçandılathey are usually saddened |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentaqırlanmawçanmaI am usually not saddened | sentaqırlanmawçansayou are usually not saddened | oltaqırlanmawçandıhe is usually not saddened | biztaqırlanmawçanbızwe are usually not saddened | siztaqırlanmawçansızyou all are usually not saddened | alataqırlanmawçandılathey are usually not saddened |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentaqırlanıwçanmamı? taqırlanıwçanmıma?am I usually saddened? | sentaqırlanıwçanmısa?are you usually saddened? | oltaqırlanıwçanmıdı?is he usually saddened? | biztaqırlanıwçanbızmı? taqırlanıwçanmıbız?are we usually saddened? | siztaqırlanıwçanmısız?are you all usually saddened? | alataqırlanıwçanmıdıla?are they usually saddened? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mentaqırlanmawçanmamı? taqırlanmawçanmıma?am I usually not saddened? | sentaqırlanmawçanmısa?are you usually not saddened? | oltaqırlanmawçanmıdı?is he usually not saddened? | biztaqırlanmawçanbızmı? taqırlanmawçanmıbız?are we usually not saddened? | siztaqırlanmawçanmısız?are you all usually not saddened? | alataqırlanmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not saddened? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltaqırlanıbdıhe has been saddened and remains so | alataqırlanıbdılathey have been saddened and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oltaqırlanıbmıdı?has he been saddened? | alataqırlanıbmıdıla?have they been saddened? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentaqırlanıb turamaI remain saddened | sentaqırlanıb turasayou remain saddened | oltaqırlanıb turadıhe remains saddened | biztaqırlanıb turabızwe remain saddened | siztaqırlanıb turasızyou all remain saddened | alataqırlanıb turadılathey remain saddened |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentaqırlanıb turmaymaI don't remain saddened | sentaqırlanıb turmaysayou don't remain saddened | oltaqırlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain saddened | biztaqırlanıb turmaybızwe don't remain saddened | siztaqırlanıb turmaysızyou all don't remain saddened | alataqırlanıb turmaydılathey don't remain saddened |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentaqırlanıb turamamı? taqırlanıb turamıma?do I remain saddened? | sentaqırlanıb turamısa?do you remain saddened? | oltaqırlanıb turamıdı?does he remain saddened? | biztaqırlanıb turabızmı? taqırlanıb turamıbız?do we remain saddened? | siztaqırlanıb turamısız?do you all remain saddened? | alataqırlanıb turamıdıla?do they remain saddened? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mentaqırlanıb turmaymamı? taqırlanıb turmaymıma?don't I remain saddened? | sentaqırlanıb turmaymısa?don't you remain saddened? | oltaqırlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain saddened? | biztaqırlanıb turmaybızmı? taqırlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain saddened? | siztaqırlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain saddened? | alataqırlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain saddened? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentaqırlana turamaI am in the middle of being saddened | sentaqırlana turasayou are in the middle of being saddened | oltaqırlana turadıhe is in the middle of being saddened | biztaqırlana turabızwe are in the middle of being saddened | siztaqırlana turasızyou all are in the middle of being saddened | alataqırlana turadılathey are in the middle of being saddened |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentaqırlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of being saddened | sentaqırlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of being saddened | oltaqırlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being saddened | biztaqırlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being saddened | siztaqırlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being saddened | alataqırlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being saddened |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentaqırlana turamamı? taqırlana turamıma?am I in the middle of being saddened? | sentaqırlana turamısa?are you in the middle of being saddened? | oltaqırlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of being saddened? | biztaqırlana turabızmı? taqırlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of being saddened? | siztaqırlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of being saddened? | alataqırlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being saddened? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mentaqırlana turmaymamı? taqırlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being saddened? | sentaqırlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being saddened? | oltaqırlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being saddened? | biztaqırlana turmaybızmı? taqırlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being saddened? | siztaqırlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being saddened? | alataqırlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being saddened? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentaqırlandımI was saddened | sentaqırlandıŋyou were saddened | oltaqırlandıhe was saddened | biztaqırlandıqwe were saddened | siztaqırlandığızyou all were saddened | alataqırlandılathey were saddened |
| Simple past (definite) | mentaqırlanmadımI wasn't saddened | sentaqırlanmadıŋyou weren't saddened | oltaqırlanmadıhe wasn't saddened | biztaqırlanmadıqwe weren't saddened | siztaqırlanmadığızyou all weren't saddened | alataqırlanmadılathey weren't saddened |
| Simple past (definite) | mentaqırlandımmı?was I saddened? | sentaqırlandıŋmı?were you saddened? | oltaqırlandımı?was he saddened? | biztaqırlandıqmı?were we saddened? | siztaqırlandığızmı?were you all saddened? | alataqırlandılamı?were they saddened? |
| Simple past (definite) | mentaqırlanmadımmı?wasn't I saddened? | sentaqırlanmadıŋmı?weren't you saddened? | oltaqırlanmadımı?wasn't he saddened? | biztaqırlanmadıqmı?weren't we saddened? | siztaqırlanmadığızmı?weren't you all saddened? | alataqırlanmadılamı?weren't they saddened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentaqırlanŋanmaI have been saddened | sentaqırlanŋansayou have been saddened | oltaqırlanŋandıhe has been saddened | biztaqırlanŋanbızwe have been saddened | siztaqırlanŋansızyou all have been saddened | alataqırlanŋandılathey have been saddened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentaqırlanmağanmaI haven't been saddened | sentaqırlanmağansayou haven't been saddened | oltaqırlanmağandıhe hasn't been saddened | biztaqırlanmağanbızwe haven't been saddened | siztaqırlanmağansızyou all haven't been saddened | alataqırlanmağandılathey haven't been saddened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentaqırlanŋanmamı? taqırlanŋanmıma?have I been saddened? | sentaqırlanŋanmısa?have you been saddened? | oltaqırlanŋanmıdı?has he been saddened? | biztaqırlanŋanbızmı? taqırlanŋanmıbız?have we been saddened? | siztaqırlanŋanmısız?have you all been saddened? | alataqırlanŋanmıdıla?have they been saddened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mentaqırlanmağanmamı? taqırlanmağanmıma?haven't I been saddened? | sentaqırlanmağanmısa?haven't you been saddened? | oltaqırlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he been saddened? | biztaqırlanmağanbızmı? taqırlanmağanmıbız?haven't we been saddened? | siztaqırlanmağanmısız?haven't you all been saddened? | alataqırlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they been saddened? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentaqırlanıb turdumI remained saddened | sentaqırlanıb turduŋyou remained saddened | oltaqırlanıb turduhe remained saddened | biztaqırlanıb turduqwe remained saddened | siztaqırlanıb turduğuzyou all remained saddened | alataqırlanıb turdulathey remained saddened |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mentaqırlanıb turmadımI didn't remain saddened | sentaqırlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain saddened | oltaqırlanıb turmadıhe didn't remain saddened | biztaqırlanıb turmadıqwe didn't remain saddened | siztaqırlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain saddened | alataqırlanıb turmadılathey didn't remain saddened |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentaqırlanırmaI will be saddened | sentaqırlanırsayou will be saddened | oltaqırlanırhe will be saddened | biztaqırlanırbızwe will be saddened | siztaqırlanırsızyou all will be saddened | alataqırlanırlathey will be saddened |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentaqırlanmazmaI won't be saddened | sentaqırlanmazsayou won't be saddened | oltaqırlanmazhe won't be saddened | biztaqırlanmazbızwe won't be saddened | siztaqırlanmazsızyou all won't be saddened | alataqırlanmazlathey won't be saddened |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentaqırlanırmamı? taqırlanırmıma?will I be saddened? | sentaqırlanırmısa?will you be saddened? | oltaqırlanırmı?will he be saddened? | biztaqırlanırbızmı? taqırlanırmıbız?will we be saddened? | siztaqırlanırmısız?will you all be saddened? | alataqırlanırlamı? taqırlanırmıla?will they be saddened? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mentaqırlanmazmamı? taqırlanmazmıma?won't I be saddened? | sentaqırlanmazmısa?won't you be saddened? | oltaqırlanmazmı?won't he be saddened? | biztaqırlanmazbızmı? taqırlanmazmıbız?won't we be saddened? | siztaqırlanmazmısız?won't you all be saddened? | alataqırlanmazlamı? taqırlanmazmıla?won't they be saddened? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentaqırlannıqma1taqırlanırıqmaI am going to be saddened | sentaqırlannıqsa1taqırlanırıqsayou are going to be saddened | oltaqırlannıqdı1taqırlanırıqdıhe is going to be saddened | biztaqırlannıqbız1taqırlanırıqbızwe are going to be saddened | siztaqırlannıqsız1taqırlanırıqsızyou all are going to be saddened | alataqırlannıqdıla1taqırlanırıqdılathey are going to be saddened |
| Definite future (future II) | mentaqırlannıq tülme1taqırlanırıq tülmeI am not going to be saddened | sentaqırlannıq tülse1taqırlanırıq tülseyou are not going to be saddened | oltaqırlannıq tüldü1taqırlanırıq tüldühe is not going to be saddened | biztaqırlannıq tülbüz1taqırlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to be saddened | siztaqırlannıq tülsüz1taqırlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be saddened | alataqırlannıq tüldüle1taqırlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to be saddened |
| Definite future (future II) | mentaqırlannıqmamı?1 taqırlannıqmıma?taqırlanırıqmamı?am I going to be saddened? | sentaqırlannıqmısa?1taqırlanırıqmısa?are you going to be saddened? | oltaqırlannıqmıdı?1taqırlanırıqmıdı?is he going to be saddened? | biztaqırlannıqbızmı?1 taqırlannıqmıbız?taqırlanırıqbızmı?are we going to be saddened? | siztaqırlannıqmısız?1taqırlanırıqmısız?are you all going to be saddened? | alataqırlannıqmıdıla?1taqırlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to be saddened? |
| Definite future (future II) | mentaqırlannıq tülmüme?1taqırlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be saddened? | sentaqırlannıq tülmüse?1taqırlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be saddened? | oltaqırlannıq tülmüdü?1taqırlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be saddened? | biztaqırlannıq tülmübüz?1taqırlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be saddened? | siztaqırlannıq tülmüsüz?1taqırlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be saddened? | alataqırlannıq tülmüdüle?1taqırlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be saddened? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so taqırlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentaqırlanŋan edimtaqırlanŋanemI had been saddened | sentaqırlanŋan ediŋtaqırlanŋaneŋyou had been saddened | oltaqırlanŋan editaqırlanŋanedhe had been saddened | biztaqırlanŋan ediktaqırlanŋanekwe had been saddened | siztaqırlanŋan edigiztaqırlanŋanegizyou all had been saddened | alataqırlanŋan ediletaqırlanŋanellethey had been saddened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mentaqırlanmağan edimtaqırlanmağanemI hadn't been saddened | sentaqırlanmağan ediŋtaqırlanmağaneŋyou hadn't been saddened | oltaqırlanmağan editaqırlanmağanedhe hadn't been saddened | biztaqırlanmağan ediktaqırlanmağanekwe hadn't been saddened | siztaqırlanmağan edigiztaqırlanmağanegizyou all hadn't been saddened | alataqırlanmağan ediletaqırlanmağanellethey hadn't been saddened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentaqırlana edimtaqırlanaemI was being saddened | sentaqırlana ediŋtaqırlanaeŋyou were being saddened | oltaqırlana editaqırlanaedhe was being saddened | biztaqırlana ediktaqırlanaekwe were being saddened | siztaqırlana edigiztaqırlanaegizyou all were being saddened | alataqırlana ediletaqırlanaellethey were being saddened |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mentaqırlanmay edimtaqırlanmayemI wasn't being saddened | sentaqırlanmay ediŋtaqırlanmayeŋyou weren't being saddened | oltaqırlanmay editaqırlanmayedhe wasn't being saddened | biztaqırlanmay ediktaqırlanmayekwe weren't being saddened | siztaqırlanmay edigiztaqırlanmayegizyou all weren't being saddened | alataqırlanmay ediletaqırlanmayellethey weren't being saddened |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mentaqırlanıwçan edimtaqırlanıwçanemI used to be saddened | sentaqırlanıwçan ediŋtaqırlanıwçaneŋyou used to be saddened | oltaqırlanıwçan editaqırlanıwçanedhe used to be saddened | biztaqırlanıwçan ediktaqırlanıwçanekwe used to be saddened | siztaqırlanıwçan edigiztaqırlanıwçanegizyou all used to be saddened | alataqırlanıwçan ediletaqırlanıwçanellethey used to be saddened |
| Habitual past (used to) | mentaqırlanmawçan edimtaqırlanmawçanemI didn't use to be saddened | sentaqırlanmawçan ediŋtaqırlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be saddened | oltaqırlanmawçan editaqırlanmawçanedhe didn't use to be saddened | biztaqırlanmawçan ediktaqırlanmawçanekwe didn't use to be saddened | siztaqırlanmawçan edigiztaqırlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be saddened | alataqırlanmawçan ediletaqırlanmawçanellethey didn't use to be saddened |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltaqırlanıb edihe had been saddened and remained so | alataqırlanıb edilethey had been saddened and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oltaqırlanıb tül edihe hadn't been saddened | alataqırlanıb tül edilethey hadn't been saddened | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentaqırlanıb tura edimtaqırlanıb turaemI had remained saddened | sentaqırlanıb tura ediŋtaqırlanıb turaeŋyou had remained saddened | oltaqırlanıb tura editaqırlanıb turaedhe had remained saddened | biztaqırlanıb tura ediktaqırlanıb turaekwe had remained saddened | siztaqırlanıb tura edigiztaqırlanıb turaegizyou all had remained saddened | alataqırlanıb tura ediletaqırlanıb turaellethey had remained saddened |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mentaqırlanıb turmay edimtaqırlanıb turmayemI hadn't remained saddened | sentaqırlanıb turmay ediŋtaqırlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained saddened | oltaqırlanıb turmay editaqırlanıb turmayedhe hadn't remained saddened | biztaqırlanıb turmay ediktaqırlanıb turmayekwe hadn't remained saddened | siztaqırlanıb turmay edigiztaqırlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained saddened | alataqırlanıb turmay ediletaqırlanıb turmayellethey hadn't remained saddened |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentaqırlana tura edimtaqırlana turaemI was in the middle of being saddened | sentaqırlana tura ediŋtaqırlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of being saddened | oltaqırlana tura editaqırlana turaedhe was in the middle of being saddened | biztaqırlana tura ediktaqırlana turaekwe were in the middle of being saddened | siztaqırlana tura edigiztaqırlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of being saddened | alataqırlana tura ediletaqırlana turaellethey were in the middle of being saddened |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mentaqırlana turmay edimtaqırlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being saddened | sentaqırlana turmay ediŋtaqırlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being saddened | oltaqırlana turmay editaqırlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being saddened | biztaqırlana turmay ediktaqırlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being saddened | siztaqırlana turmay edigiztaqırlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being saddened | alataqırlana turmay ediletaqırlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being saddened |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mentaqırlanır edimtaqırlanır emI would be saddened | sentaqırlanır ediŋtaqırlanır eŋyou would be saddened | oltaqırlanır editaqırlanır edhe would be saddened | biztaqırlanır ediktaqırlanır ekwe would be saddened | siztaqırlanır edigiztaqırlanır egizyou all would be saddened | alataqırlanır ediletaqırlanır ellethey would be saddened |
| Conditional result (would) | mentaqırlanmaz edimtaqırlanmaz emI wouldn't be saddened | sentaqırlanmaz ediŋtaqırlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't be saddened | oltaqırlanmaz editaqırlanmaz edhe wouldn't be saddened | biztaqırlanmaz ediktaqırlanmaz ekwe wouldn't be saddened | siztaqırlanmaz edigiztaqırlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't be saddened | alataqırlanmaz ediletaqırlanmaz ellethey wouldn't be saddened |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentaqırlannıq edim2taqırlannıq emtaqırlanırıq edimI would have been saddened | sentaqırlannıq ediŋ2taqırlannıq eŋtaqırlanırıq ediŋyou would have been saddened | oltaqırlannıq edi2taqırlannıq edtaqırlanırıq edihe would have been saddened | biztaqırlannıq edik2taqırlannıq ektaqırlanırıq edikwe would have been saddened | siztaqırlannıq edigiz2taqırlannıq egiztaqırlanırıq edigizyou all would have been saddened | alataqırlannıq edile2taqırlannıq elletaqırlanırıq edilethey would have been saddened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mentaqırlannıq tül edim2taqırlannıq tül emtaqırlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have been saddened | sentaqırlannıq tül ediŋ2taqırlannıq tül eŋtaqırlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been saddened | oltaqırlannıq tül edi2taqırlannıq tül edtaqırlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have been saddened | biztaqırlannıq tül edik2taqırlannıq tül ektaqırlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have been saddened | siztaqırlannıq tül edigiz2taqırlannıq tül egiztaqırlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been saddened | alataqırlannıq tül edile2taqırlannıq tül elletaqırlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have been saddened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so taqırlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mentaqırlansamif I am saddened | sentaqırlansaŋif you are saddened | oltaqırlansaif he is saddened | biztaqırlansaqif we are saddened | siztaqırlansağızif you all are saddened | alataqırlansalaif they are saddened |
| Conditional | mentaqırlanmasamif I am not saddened | sentaqırlanmasaŋif you are not saddened | oltaqırlanmasaif he is not saddened | biztaqırlanmasaqif we are not saddened | siztaqırlanmasağızif you all are not saddened | alataqırlanmasalaif they are not saddened |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mentaqırlana esemif I am being saddened | sentaqırlana eseŋif you are being saddened | oltaqırlana eseif he is being saddened | biztaqırlana esekif we are being saddened | siztaqırlana esegizif you all are being saddened | alataqırlana eseleif they are being saddened |
| Conditional, present real | mentaqırlanmay esemif I am not being saddened | sentaqırlanmay eseŋif you are not being saddened | oltaqırlanmay eseif he is not being saddened | biztaqırlanmay esekif we are not being saddened | siztaqırlanmay esegizif you all are not being saddened | alataqırlanmay eseleif they are not being saddened |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentaqırlansam editaqırlansam edif only I was saddened | sentaqırlansaŋ editaqırlansaŋ edif only you was saddened | oltaqırlansa editaqırlansaedif only he was saddened | biztaqırlansaq editaqırlansaq edif only we was saddened | siztaqırlansağız editaqırlansağız edif only you all was saddened | alataqırlansala editaqırlansalaedif only they was saddened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mentaqırlanmasam editaqırlanmasam edif only I didn't be saddened | sentaqırlanmasaŋ editaqırlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't be saddened | oltaqırlanmasa editaqırlanmasaedif only he didn't be saddened | biztaqırlanmasaq editaqırlanmasaq edif only we didn't be saddened | siztaqırlanmasağız editaqırlanmasağız edif only you all didn't be saddened | alataqırlanmasala editaqırlanmasalaedif only they didn't be saddened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mentaqırlanıb tursamif I remain saddened | sentaqırlanıb tursaŋif you remain saddened | oltaqırlanıb tursaif he remains saddened | biztaqırlanıb tursaqif we remain saddened | siztaqırlanıb tursağızif you all remain saddened | alataqırlanıb tursalaif they remain saddened |
| Durative conditional | mentaqırlanıb turmasamif I don't remain saddened | sentaqırlanıb turmasaŋif you don't remain saddened | oltaqırlanıb turmasaif he doesn't remain saddened | biztaqırlanıb turmasaqif we don't remain saddened | siztaqırlanıb turmasağızif you all don't remain saddened | alataqırlanıb turmasalaif they don't remain saddened |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mentaqırlanıb tura esemif I have remained saddened | sentaqırlanıb tura eseŋif you have remained saddened | oltaqırlanıb tura eseif he has remained saddened | biztaqırlanıb tura esekif we have remained saddened | siztaqırlanıb tura esegizif you all have remained saddened | alataqırlanıb tura eseleif they have remained saddened |
| Durative conditional, present real | mentaqırlanıb turmay esemif I haven't remained saddened | sentaqırlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained saddened | oltaqırlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained saddened | biztaqırlanıb turmay esekif we haven't remained saddened | siztaqırlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained saddened | alataqırlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained saddened |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mentaqırlana tursamif I keep being saddened | sentaqırlana tursaŋif you keep being saddened | oltaqırlana tursaif he keeps being saddened | biztaqırlana tursaqif we keep being saddened | siztaqırlana tursağızif you all keep being saddened | alataqırlana tursalaif they keep being saddened |
| Progressive conditional | mentaqırlanmay tursamif I keep on not being saddened | sentaqırlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not being saddened | oltaqırlanmay tursaif he keeps on not being saddened | biztaqırlanmay tursaqif we keep on not being saddened | siztaqırlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not being saddened | alataqırlanmay tursalaif they keep on not being saddened |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentaqırlana tura esemif I am in the middle of being saddened | sentaqırlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being saddened | oltaqırlana tura eseif he is in the middle of being saddened | biztaqırlana tura esekif we are in the middle of being saddened | siztaqırlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being saddened | alataqırlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of being saddened |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mentaqırlanmay tura esemif I keep on not being saddened | sentaqırlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being saddened | oltaqırlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not being saddened | biztaqırlanmay tura esekif we keep on not being saddened | siztaqırlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being saddened | alataqırlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not being saddened |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentaqırlandım esemif I was saddened | sentaqırlandıŋ eseŋif you were saddened | oltaqırlandı eseif he was saddened | biztaqırlandıq esekif we were saddened | siztaqırlandığız esegizif you all were saddened | alataqırlandıla eseleif they were saddened |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mentaqırlanmadım esemif I wasn't saddened | sentaqırlanmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't saddened | oltaqırlanmadı eseif he wasn't saddened | biztaqırlanmadıq esekif we weren't saddened | siztaqırlanmadığız esegizif you all weren't saddened | alataqırlanmadıla eseleif they weren't saddened |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mentaqırlanŋan esemif I was saddened (indeed) | sentaqırlanŋan eseŋif you were saddened (indeed) | oltaqırlanŋan eseif he was saddened (indeed) | biztaqırlanŋan esekif we were saddened (indeed) | siztaqırlanŋan esegizif you all were saddened (indeed) | alataqırlanŋan eseleif they were saddened (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mentaqırlanmağan esemif I wasn't saddened (indeed) | sentaqırlanmağan eseŋif you weren't saddened (indeed) | oltaqırlanmağan eseif he wasn't saddened (indeed) | biztaqırlanmağan esekif we weren't saddened (indeed) | siztaqırlanmağan esegizif you all weren't saddened (indeed) | alataqırlanmağan eseleif they weren't saddened (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentaqırlanŋan bolsamif I had been saddened | sentaqırlanŋan bolsaŋif you had been saddened | oltaqırlanŋan bolsaif he had been saddened | biztaqırlanŋan bolsaqif we had been saddened | siztaqırlanŋan bolsağızif you all had been saddened | alataqırlanŋan bolsalaif they had been saddened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mentaqırlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't been saddened | sentaqırlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been saddened | oltaqırlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't been saddened | biztaqırlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been saddened | siztaqırlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been saddened | alataqırlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been saddened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentaqırlanŋan bolsam editaqırlanŋan bolsam edif only I had been saddened | sentaqırlanŋan bolsaŋ editaqırlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had been saddened | oltaqırlanŋan bolsa editaqırlanŋan bolsaedif only he had been saddened | biztaqırlanŋan bolsaq editaqırlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had been saddened | siztaqırlanŋan bolsağız editaqırlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had been saddened | alataqırlanŋan bolsala editaqırlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had been saddened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mentaqırlanmağan bolsam editaqırlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been saddened | sentaqırlanmağan bolsaŋ editaqırlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been saddened | oltaqırlanmağan bolsa editaqırlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been saddened | biztaqırlanmağan bolsaq editaqırlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been saddened | siztaqırlanmağan bolsağız editaqırlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been saddened | alataqırlanmağan bolsala editaqırlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been saddened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mentaqırlanır esemif I will be saddened | sentaqırlanır eseŋif you will be saddened | oltaqırlanır eseif he will be saddened | biztaqırlanır esekif we will be saddened | siztaqırlanır esegizif you all will be saddened | alataqırlanır eseleif they will be saddened |
| Conditional, aorist | mentaqırlanmaz esemif I won't be saddened | sentaqırlanmaz eseŋif you won't be saddened | oltaqırlanmaz eseif he won't be saddened | biztaqırlanmaz esekif we won't be saddened | siztaqırlanmaz esegizif you all won't be saddened | alataqırlanmaz eseleif they won't be saddened |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mentaqırlannıq esem4taqırlanırıq esemif I am going to be saddened | sentaqırlannıq eseŋ4taqırlanırıq eseŋif you are going to be saddened | oltaqırlannıq ese4taqırlanırıq eseif he is going to be saddened | biztaqırlannıq esek4taqırlanırıq esekif we are going to be saddened | siztaqırlannıq esegiz4taqırlanırıq esegizif you all are going to be saddened | alataqırlannıq esele4taqırlanırıq eseleif they are going to be saddened |
| Conditional, future | mentaqırlannıq tül esem4taqırlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to be saddened | sentaqırlannıq tül eseŋ4taqırlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be saddened | oltaqırlannıq tül ese4taqırlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to be saddened | biztaqırlannıq tül esek4taqırlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to be saddened | siztaqırlannıq tül esegiz4taqırlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be saddened | alataqırlannıq tül esele4taqırlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to be saddened |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentaqırlannıq bolsam5taqırlanırıq bolsamif I were going to be saddened | sentaqırlannıq bolsaŋ5taqırlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to be saddened | oltaqırlannıq bolsa5taqırlanırıq bolsaif he were going to be saddened | biztaqırlannıq bolsaq5taqırlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to be saddened | siztaqırlannıq bolsağız5taqırlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to be saddened | alataqırlannıq bolsala5taqırlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to be saddened |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mentaqırlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be saddened | sentaqırlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be saddened | oltaqırlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be saddened | biztaqırlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be saddened | siztaqırlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be saddened | alataqırlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be saddened |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso taqırlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so taqırlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so taqırlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentaqırlana bolurmaI must be being saddened | sentaqırlana bolursayou must be being saddened | oltaqırlana bolurhe must be being saddened | biztaqırlana bolurbuzwe must be being saddened | siztaqırlana bolursuzyou all must be being saddened | alataqırlana bolurlathey must be being saddened |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mentaqırlanmay bolurmaI must not be being saddened | sentaqırlanmay bolursayou must not be being saddened | oltaqırlanmay bolurhe must not be being saddened | biztaqırlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be being saddened | siztaqırlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be being saddened | alataqırlanmay bolurlathey must not be being saddened |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentaqırlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being saddened | sentaqırlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being saddened | oltaqırlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being saddened | biztaqırlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being saddened | siztaqırlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being saddened | alataqırlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being saddened |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mentaqırlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being saddened | sentaqırlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being saddened | oltaqırlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being saddened | biztaqırlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being saddened | siztaqırlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being saddened | alataqırlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being saddened |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mentaqırlanŋan bolurmaI must have been saddened | sentaqırlanŋan bolursayou must have been saddened | oltaqırlanŋan bolurhe must have been saddened | biztaqırlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have been saddened | siztaqırlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have been saddened | alataqırlanŋan bolurlathey must have been saddened |
| Inference (must have) | mentaqırlanmağan bolurmaI must not have been saddened | sentaqırlanmağan bolursayou must not have been saddened | oltaqırlanmağan bolurhe must not have been saddened | biztaqırlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been saddened | siztaqırlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been saddened | alataqırlanmağan bolurlathey must not have been saddened |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentaqırlannıq bolurma6taqırlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to be saddened | sentaqırlannıq bolursa6taqırlanırıq bolursayou must be going to be saddened | oltaqırlannıq bolur6taqırlanırıq bolurhe must be going to be saddened | biztaqırlannıq bolurbuz6taqırlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be saddened | siztaqırlannıq bolursuz6taqırlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be saddened | alataqırlannıq bolurla6taqırlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to be saddened |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mentaqırlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be saddened | sentaqırlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be saddened | oltaqırlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be saddened | biztaqırlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be saddened | siztaqırlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be saddened | alataqırlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be saddened |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so taqırlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mentaqırlanayımlet me be saddened | sentaqırlan!be saddened! | oltaqırlansınlet him be saddened | biztaqırlanayıqlet's be saddened | siztaqırlanığız!be saddened, you all! | alataqırlansınlalet them be saddened |
| Commands & suggestions | mentaqırlanmayımlet me not be saddened | sentaqırlanma!don't be saddened! | oltaqırlanmasınlet him not be saddened | biztaqırlanmayıqlet's not be saddened | siztaqırlanmağız!don't be saddened, you all! | alataqırlanmasınlalet them not be saddened |
| Commands & suggestions | mentaqırlanayımmı?shall I be saddened? | oltaqırlansınmı?should he be saddened? | biztaqırlanayıqmı?shall we be saddened? | alataqırlansınlamı?should they be saddened? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mentaqırlanmayımmı?shall I not be saddened? | oltaqırlanmasınmı?should he not be saddened? | biztaqırlanmayıqmı?shall we not be saddened? | alataqırlanmasınlamı?should they not be saddened? | ||
| Requests | sentaqırlançı7taqırlançınplease be saddened | oltaqırlansınçıdo let him be saddened | siztaqırlançığızplease be saddened (plural/polite) | alataqırlansınlaçıdo let them be saddened | ||
| Requests | sentaqırlanmaçı7taqırlanmaçınplease don't be saddened | oltaqırlanmasınçıdo let him not be saddened | siztaqırlanmaçığızplease don't be saddened (plural/polite) | alataqırlanmasınlaçıdo let them not be saddened | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentaqırlanŋıntaqırlanŋımay you be saddened | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sentaqırlanmağıntaqırlanmağımay you not be saddened | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentaqırlanŋay edim taqırlanŋa edimwould that I were saddened | sentaqırlanŋay ediŋ taqırlanŋa ediŋwould that you were saddened | oltaqırlanŋay edi taqırlanŋa ediwould that he were saddened | biztaqırlanŋay edik taqırlanŋa edikwould that we were saddened | siztaqırlanŋay edigiz taqırlanŋa edigizwould that you all were saddened | alataqırlanŋay edile taqırlanŋa edilewould that they were saddened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mentaqırlanmağay edim taqırlanmağa edimwould that I were not saddened | sentaqırlanmağay ediŋ taqırlanmağa ediŋwould that you were not saddened | oltaqırlanmağay edi taqırlanmağa ediwould that he were not saddened | biztaqırlanmağay edik taqırlanmağa edikwould that we were not saddened | siztaqırlanmağay edigiz taqırlanmağa edigizwould that you all were not saddened | alataqırlanmağay edile taqırlanmağa edilewould that they were not saddened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentaqırlanmağa qoyayımtaqırlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be saddened | sentaqırlanmağa qoy!taqırlanma qoy!let someone be saddened! | oltaqırlanmağa qoysuntaqırlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to be saddened | biztaqırlanmağa qoyayıqtaqırlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be saddened | siztaqırlanmağa qoyuğuz!taqırlanma qoyuğuz!let someone be saddened, you all! | alataqırlanmağa qoysunlataqırlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be saddened |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentaqırlanmağa qoymayımtaqırlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be saddened | sentaqırlanmağa qoyma!taqırlanma qoyma!don't let someone be saddened! | oltaqırlanmağa qoymasıntaqırlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be saddened | biztaqırlanmağa qoymayıqtaqırlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be saddened | siztaqırlanmağa qoymağız!taqırlanma qoymağız!don't let someone be saddened, you all! | alataqırlanmağa qoymasınlataqırlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be saddened |
| Let someone… (commands) | mentaqırlanmağa qoyayımmı?taqırlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be saddened? | oltaqırlanmağa qoysunmu?taqırlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be saddened? | biztaqırlanmağa qoyayıqmı?taqırlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be saddened? | alataqırlanmağa qoysunlamı?taqırlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be saddened? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mentaqırlanmağa qoymayımmı?taqırlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be saddened? | oltaqırlanmağa qoymasınmı?taqırlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be saddened? | biztaqırlanmağa qoymayıqmı?taqırlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be saddened? | alataqırlanmağa qoymasınlamı?taqırlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be saddened? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mentaqırlanmağa qoyamataqırlanma qoyamaI allow someone to be saddened | sentaqırlanmağa qoyasataqırlanma qoyasayou allow someone to be saddened | oltaqırlanmağa qoyadıtaqırlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to be saddened | biztaqırlanmağa qoyabıztaqırlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to be saddened | siztaqırlanmağa qoyasıztaqırlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be saddened | alataqırlanmağa qoyadılataqırlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to be saddened |
| Let someone… (present) | mentaqırlanmağa qoymaymataqırlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be saddened | sentaqırlanmağa qoymaysataqırlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be saddened | oltaqırlanmağa qoymaydıtaqırlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be saddened | biztaqırlanmağa qoymaybıztaqırlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be saddened | siztaqırlanmağa qoymaysıztaqırlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be saddened | alataqırlanmağa qoymaydılataqırlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be saddened |
| Let someone… (present) | mentaqırlanmağa qoyamamı?taqırlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be saddened? | sentaqırlanmağa qoyamısa?taqırlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be saddened? | oltaqırlanmağa qoyamıdı?taqırlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be saddened? | biztaqırlanmağa qoyabızmı?taqırlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be saddened? | siztaqırlanmağa qoyamısız?taqırlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be saddened? | alataqırlanmağa qoyamıdıla?taqırlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be saddened? |
| Let someone… (present) | mentaqırlanmağa qoymaymamı?taqırlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be saddened? | sentaqırlanmağa qoymaymısa?taqırlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be saddened? | oltaqırlanmağa qoymaymıdı?taqırlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be saddened? | biztaqırlanmağa qoymaybızmı?taqırlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be saddened? | siztaqırlanmağa qoymaymısız?taqırlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be saddened? | alataqırlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?taqırlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be saddened? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentaqırlanmağa qoydumtaqırlanma qoydumI allowed someone to be saddened | sentaqırlanmağa qoyduŋtaqırlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be saddened | oltaqırlanmağa qoydutaqırlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to be saddened | biztaqırlanmağa qoyduqtaqırlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be saddened | siztaqırlanmağa qoyduğuztaqırlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be saddened | alataqırlanmağa qoydulataqırlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to be saddened |
| Let someone… (past) | mentaqırlanmağa qoymadımtaqırlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be saddened | sentaqırlanmağa qoymadıŋtaqırlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be saddened | oltaqırlanmağa qoymadıtaqırlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be saddened | biztaqırlanmağa qoymadıqtaqırlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be saddened | siztaqırlanmağa qoymadığıztaqırlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be saddened | alataqırlanmağa qoymadılataqırlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be saddened |
| Let someone… (past) | mentaqırlanmağa qoydummu?taqırlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be saddened? | sentaqırlanmağa qoyduŋmu?taqırlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be saddened? | oltaqırlanmağa qoydumu?taqırlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be saddened? | biztaqırlanmağa qoyduqmu?taqırlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be saddened? | siztaqırlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?taqırlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be saddened? | alataqırlanmağa qoydulamı?taqırlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be saddened? |
| Let someone… (past) | mentaqırlanmağa qoymadımmı?taqırlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be saddened? | sentaqırlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?taqırlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be saddened? | oltaqırlanmağa qoymadımı?taqırlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be saddened? | biztaqırlanmağa qoymadıqmı?taqırlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be saddened? | siztaqırlanmağa qoymadığızmı?taqırlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be saddened? | alataqırlanmağa qoymadılamı?taqırlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be saddened? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
taqırlanalırğa be able to be saddened · taqırlanalmazğa be unable to be saddened
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mentaqırlanalamaI can be saddened | sentaqırlanalasayou can be saddened | oltaqırlanaladıhe can be saddened | biztaqırlanalabızwe can be saddened | siztaqırlanalasızyou all can be saddened | alataqırlanaladılathey can be saddened |
| Ability — present | mentaqırlanalmaymaI can't be saddened | sentaqırlanalmaysayou can't be saddened | oltaqırlanalmaydıhe can't be saddened | biztaqırlanalmaybızwe can't be saddened | siztaqırlanalmaysızyou all can't be saddened | alataqırlanalmaydılathey can't be saddened |
| Ability — present | mentaqırlanalamamı? taqırlanalamıma?can I be saddened? | sentaqırlanalamısa?can you be saddened? | oltaqırlanalamıdı?can he be saddened? | biztaqırlanalabızmı? taqırlanalamıbız?can we be saddened? | siztaqırlanalamısız?can you all be saddened? | alataqırlanalamıdıla?can they be saddened? |
| Ability — present | mentaqırlanalmaymamı? taqırlanalmaymıma?can't I be saddened? | sentaqırlanalmaymısa?can't you be saddened? | oltaqırlanalmaymıdı?can't he be saddened? | biztaqırlanalmaybızmı? taqırlanalmaymıbız?can't we be saddened? | siztaqırlanalmaymısız?can't you all be saddened? | alataqırlanalmaymıdıla?can't they be saddened? |
| Ability — if I can… | mentaqırlanalsamif I can be saddened | sentaqırlanalsaŋif you can be saddened | oltaqırlanalsaif he can be saddened | biztaqırlanalsaqif we can be saddened | siztaqırlanalsağızif you all can be saddened | alataqırlanalsalaif they can be saddened |
| Ability — if I can… | mentaqırlanalmasamif I can't be saddened | sentaqırlanalmasaŋif you can't be saddened | oltaqırlanalmasaif he can't be saddened | biztaqırlanalmasaqif we can't be saddened | siztaqırlanalmasağızif you all can't be saddened | alataqırlanalmasalaif they can't be saddened |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mentaqırlanaldımI was able to be saddened | sentaqırlanaldıŋyou were able to be saddened | oltaqırlanaldıhe was able to be saddened | biztaqırlanaldıqwe were able to be saddened | siztaqırlanaldığızyou all were able to be saddened | alataqırlanaldılathey were able to be saddened |
| Ability — simple past | mentaqırlanalmadımI could not be saddened | sentaqırlanalmadıŋyou could not be saddened | oltaqırlanalmadıhe could not be saddened | biztaqırlanalmadıqwe could not be saddened | siztaqırlanalmadığızyou all could not be saddened | alataqırlanalmadılathey could not be saddened |
| Ability — simple past | mentaqırlanaldımmı?was I able to be saddened? | sentaqırlanaldıŋmı?were you able to be saddened? | oltaqırlanaldımı?was he able to be saddened? | biztaqırlanaldıqmı?were we able to be saddened? | siztaqırlanaldığızmı?were you all able to be saddened? | alataqırlanaldılamı?were they able to be saddened? |
| Ability — simple past | mentaqırlanalmadımmı?couldn't I be saddened? | sentaqırlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be saddened? | oltaqırlanalmadımı?couldn't he be saddened? | biztaqırlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we be saddened? | siztaqırlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be saddened? | alataqırlanalmadılamı?couldn't they be saddened? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentaqırlanalğanmaI have been able to be saddened | sentaqırlanalğansayou have been able to be saddened | oltaqırlanalğandıhe has been able to be saddened | biztaqırlanalğanbızwe have been able to be saddened | siztaqırlanalğansızyou all have been able to be saddened | alataqırlanalğandılathey have been able to be saddened |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentaqırlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to be saddened | sentaqırlanalmağansayou haven't been able to be saddened | oltaqırlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be saddened | biztaqırlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be saddened | siztaqırlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be saddened | alataqırlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to be saddened |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentaqırlanalğanmamı? taqırlanalğanmıma?have I been able to be saddened? | sentaqırlanalğanmısa?have you been able to be saddened? | oltaqırlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to be saddened? | biztaqırlanalğanbızmı? taqırlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to be saddened? | siztaqırlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to be saddened? | alataqırlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be saddened? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mentaqırlanalmağanmamı? taqırlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be saddened? | sentaqırlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be saddened? | oltaqırlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be saddened? | biztaqırlanalmağanbızmı? taqırlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be saddened? | siztaqırlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be saddened? | alataqırlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be saddened? |
| Ability — past perfect | mentaqırlanalğan edimtaqırlanalğanemI had been able to be saddened | sentaqırlanalğan ediŋtaqırlanalğaneŋyou had been able to be saddened | oltaqırlanalğan editaqırlanalğanedhe had been able to be saddened | biztaqırlanalğan ediktaqırlanalğanekwe had been able to be saddened | siztaqırlanalğan edigiztaqırlanalğanegizyou all had been able to be saddened | alataqırlanalğan ediletaqırlanalğanellethey had been able to be saddened |
| Ability — past perfect | mentaqırlanalmağan edimtaqırlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to be saddened | sentaqırlanalmağan ediŋtaqırlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be saddened | oltaqırlanalmağan editaqırlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be saddened | biztaqırlanalmağan ediktaqırlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be saddened | siztaqırlanalmağan edigiztaqırlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be saddened | alataqırlanalmağan ediletaqırlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be saddened |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mentaqırlanala edimtaqırlanalaemI could be saddened | sentaqırlanala ediŋtaqırlanalaeŋyou could be saddened | oltaqırlanala editaqırlanalaedhe could be saddened | biztaqırlanala ediktaqırlanalaekwe could be saddened | siztaqırlanala edigiztaqırlanalaegizyou all could be saddened | alataqırlanala ediletaqırlanalaellethey could be saddened |
| Ability — past background | mentaqırlanalmay edimtaqırlanalmayemI could not be saddened | sentaqırlanalmay ediŋtaqırlanalmayeŋyou could not be saddened | oltaqırlanalmay editaqırlanalmayedhe could not be saddened | biztaqırlanalmay ediktaqırlanalmayekwe could not be saddened | siztaqırlanalmay edigiztaqırlanalmayegizyou all could not be saddened | alataqırlanalmay ediletaqırlanalmayellethey could not be saddened |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mentaqırlanalırmaI will be able to be saddened | sentaqırlanalırsayou will be able to be saddened | oltaqırlanalırhe will be able to be saddened | biztaqırlanalırbızwe will be able to be saddened | siztaqırlanalırsızyou all will be able to be saddened | alataqırlanalırlathey will be able to be saddened |
| Ability — future I | mentaqırlanalmazmaI won't be able to be saddened | sentaqırlanalmazsayou won't be able to be saddened | oltaqırlanalmazhe won't be able to be saddened | biztaqırlanalmazbızwe won't be able to be saddened | siztaqırlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to be saddened | alataqırlanalmazlathey won't be able to be saddened |
| Ability — future I | mentaqırlanalırmamı? taqırlanalırmıma?will I be able to be saddened? | sentaqırlanalırmısa?will you be able to be saddened? | oltaqırlanalırmı?will he be able to be saddened? | biztaqırlanalırbızmı? taqırlanalırmıbız?will we be able to be saddened? | siztaqırlanalırmısız?will you all be able to be saddened? | alataqırlanalırlamı? taqırlanalırmıla?will they be able to be saddened? |
| Ability — future I | mentaqırlanalmazmamı? taqırlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to be saddened? | sentaqırlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to be saddened? | oltaqırlanalmazmı?won't he be able to be saddened? | biztaqırlanalmazbızmı? taqırlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be saddened? | siztaqırlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be saddened? | alataqırlanalmazlamı? taqırlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to be saddened? |
| Ability — future II | mentaqırlanallıqmaI am going to be able to be saddened | sentaqırlanallıqsayou are going to be able to be saddened | oltaqırlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to be saddened | biztaqırlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to be saddened | siztaqırlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be saddened | alataqırlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to be saddened |
| Ability — future II | mentaqırlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be saddened | sentaqırlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be saddened | oltaqırlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be saddened | biztaqırlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be saddened | siztaqırlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be saddened | alataqırlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be saddened |
| Ability — future II | mentaqırlanallıqmamı? taqırlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be saddened? | sentaqırlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be saddened? | oltaqırlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be saddened? | biztaqırlanallıqbızmı? taqırlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be saddened? | siztaqırlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be saddened? | alataqırlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be saddened? |
| Ability — future II | mentaqırlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be saddened? | sentaqırlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be saddened? | oltaqırlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be saddened? | biztaqırlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be saddened? | siztaqırlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be saddened? | alataqırlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be saddened? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentaqırlanalır edimtaqırlanalır emI would be able to be saddened | sentaqırlanalır ediŋtaqırlanalır eŋyou would be able to be saddened | oltaqırlanalır editaqırlanalır edhe would be able to be saddened | biztaqırlanalır ediktaqırlanalır ekwe would be able to be saddened | siztaqırlanalır edigiztaqırlanalır egizyou all would be able to be saddened | alataqırlanalır ediletaqırlanalır ellethey would be able to be saddened |
| Ability — would be able to… | mentaqırlanalmaz edimtaqırlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be saddened | sentaqırlanalmaz ediŋtaqırlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be saddened | oltaqırlanalmaz editaqırlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be saddened | biztaqırlanalmaz ediktaqırlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be saddened | siztaqırlanalmaz edigiztaqırlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be saddened | alataqırlanalmaz ediletaqırlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be saddened |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentaqırlanalğıntaqırlanalğımay you be able to be saddened | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sentaqırlanalmağıntaqırlanalmağımay you not be able to be saddened | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mentaqırlanırğa izleymeI want to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa izleyseyou want to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa izleydihe wants to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa izleybizwe want to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa izleysizyou all want to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa izleydilethey want to be saddened |
| want to | mentaqırlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be saddened |
| would like to | mentaqırlanırğa süemeI would like to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa süeseyou would like to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa süedihe would like to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa süebizwe would like to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa süesizyou all would like to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa süedilethey would like to be saddened |
| would like to | mentaqırlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be saddened |
| hope to | mentaqırlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be saddened |
| hope to | mentaqırlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be saddened |
| be about to | mentaqırlanırğa deb turamaI am about to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa deb turasayou are about to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to be saddened |
| be about to | mentaqırlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be saddened |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mentaqırlanırğa kerekmeI need to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa kerekseyou need to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa kerekdihe needs to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa kerekbizwe need to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa kereksizyou all need to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa kerekdilethey need to be saddened |
| need to | mentaqırlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be saddened |
| have to | menmenŋe taqırlanırğa tüşediI have to be saddened | sensenŋe taqırlanırğa tüşediyou have to be saddened | olaŋa taqırlanırğa tüşedihe has to be saddened | bizbizge taqırlanırğa tüşediwe have to be saddened | sizsizge taqırlanırğa tüşediyou all have to be saddened | alaalağa taqırlanırğa tüşedithey have to be saddened |
| have to | menmenŋe taqırlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be saddened | sensenŋe taqırlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be saddened | olaŋa taqırlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be saddened | bizbizge taqırlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be saddened | sizsizge taqırlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be saddened | alaalağa taqırlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be saddened |
| be obliged to | mentaqırlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be saddened |
| be obliged to | mentaqırlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be saddened |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mentaqırlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be saddened |
| have a way to | mentaqırlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be saddened |
| be free to | mentaqırlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be saddened |
| be free to | mentaqırlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be saddened |
| be possible to | menmenŋe taqırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be saddened | sensenŋe taqırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be saddened | olaŋa taqırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be saddened | bizbizge taqırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be saddened | sizsizge taqırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be saddened | alaalağa taqırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be saddened |
| be possible to | menmenŋe taqırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be saddened | sensenŋe taqırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be saddened | olaŋa taqırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be saddened | bizbizge taqırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be saddened | sizsizge taqırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be saddened | alaalağa taqırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be saddened |
| be ready to | mentaqırlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be saddened |
| be ready to | mentaqırlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be saddened |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mentaqırlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be saddened |
| try to | mentaqırlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be saddened |
| agree to | mentaqırlanırğa unaymaI agree to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa unaysayou agree to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa unaybızwe agree to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa unaydılathey agree to be saddened |
| agree to | mentaqırlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be saddened |
| hurry to | mentaqırlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be saddened |
| hurry to | mentaqırlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be saddened |
| be afraid to | mentaqırlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be saddened |
| be afraid to | mentaqırlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be saddened | sentaqırlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be saddened | oltaqırlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be saddened | biztaqırlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be saddened | siztaqırlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be saddened | alataqırlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be saddened |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mentaqırlana bolmazmaI can't be being saddened | sentaqırlana bolmazsayou can't be being saddened | oltaqırlana bolmazhe can't be being saddened | biztaqırlana bolmazbızwe can't be being saddened | siztaqırlana bolmazsızyou all can't be being saddened | alataqırlana bolmazlathey can't be being saddened |
| Inference, present — double negation | mentaqırlanmay bolmazmaI must be being saddened (emphatic) | sentaqırlanmay bolmazsayou must be being saddened (emphatic) | oltaqırlanmay bolmazhe must be being saddened (emphatic) | biztaqırlanmay bolmazbızwe must be being saddened (emphatic) | siztaqırlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be being saddened (emphatic) | alataqırlanmay bolmazlathey must be being saddened (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mentaqırlana turmasamif I don't keep being saddened | sentaqırlana turmasaŋif you don't keep being saddened | oltaqırlana turmasaif he doesn't keep being saddened | biztaqırlana turmasaqif we don't keep being saddened | siztaqırlana turmasağızif you all don't keep being saddened | alataqırlana turmasalaif they don't keep being saddened |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mentaqırlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being saddened | sentaqırlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being saddened | oltaqırlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being saddened | biztaqırlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being saddened | siztaqırlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being saddened | alataqırlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being saddened |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mentaqırlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being saddened (emphatic) | sentaqırlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being saddened (emphatic) | oltaqırlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being saddened (emphatic) | biztaqırlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being saddened (emphatic) | siztaqırlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being saddened (emphatic) | alataqırlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being saddened (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mentaqırlanmay turamaI keep on not being saddened | sentaqırlanmay turasayou keep on not being saddened | oltaqırlanmay turadıhe keeps on not being saddened | biztaqırlanmay turabızwe keep on not being saddened | siztaqırlanmay turasızyou all keep on not being saddened | alataqırlanmay turadılathey keep on not being saddened |
| Progressive — double negation | mentaqırlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being saddened | sentaqırlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being saddened | oltaqırlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being saddened | biztaqırlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being saddened | siztaqırlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being saddened | alataqırlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being saddened |
| Progressive — double negation | mentaqırlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being saddened? | sentaqırlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being saddened? | oltaqırlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being saddened? | biztaqırlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being saddened? | siztaqırlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being saddened? | alataqırlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being saddened? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mentaqırlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have been saddened | sentaqırlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have been saddened | oltaqırlanŋan bolmazhe can't have been saddened | biztaqırlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have been saddened | siztaqırlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have been saddened | alataqırlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have been saddened |
| Inference — double negation | mentaqırlanmağan bolmazmaI must have been saddened (emphatic) | sentaqırlanmağan bolmazsayou must have been saddened (emphatic) | oltaqırlanmağan bolmazhe must have been saddened (emphatic) | biztaqırlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have been saddened (emphatic) | siztaqırlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been saddened (emphatic) | alataqırlanmağan bolmazlathey must have been saddened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mentaqırlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been saddened | sentaqırlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been saddened | oltaqırlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been saddened | biztaqırlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been saddened | siztaqırlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been saddened | alataqırlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been saddened |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mentaqırlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been saddened | sentaqırlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been saddened | oltaqırlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been saddened | biztaqırlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been saddened | siztaqırlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been saddened | alataqırlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been saddened |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mentaqırlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be saddened | sentaqırlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be saddened | oltaqırlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to be saddened | biztaqırlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be saddened | siztaqırlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be saddened | alataqırlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be saddened |
| Inference, future — double negation | mentaqırlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be saddened (emphatic) | sentaqırlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be saddened (emphatic) | oltaqırlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be saddened (emphatic) | biztaqırlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be saddened (emphatic) | siztaqırlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be saddened (emphatic) | alataqırlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be saddened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mentaqırlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be saddened | sentaqırlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be saddened | oltaqırlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be saddened | biztaqırlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be saddened | siztaqırlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be saddened | alataqırlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be saddened |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mentaqırlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be saddened | sentaqırlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be saddened | oltaqırlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be saddened | biztaqırlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be saddened | siztaqırlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be saddened | alataqırlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be saddened |