tana-ayaq
/tana-ajaq/ · plural tana-ayaqla
spotted arum, cuckoopint — Arum maculatum, a woodland plant with red berries. one source
- tana-ayaq tawlada ösedi — spotted arum grows in the mountains
- tana-ayaq ağaç tübünde ösedi — spotted arum grows under trees
- tana-ayaqnı jemişi qızıldı — the berries of the spotted arum are red
- men tana-ayaq kördüm — I saw spotted arum
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tana-ayaqthe spotted arum | tana-ayağımmy spotted arum | tana-ayağıŋyour spotted arum | tana-ayağıhis spotted arum | tana-ayağıbızour spotted arum | tana-ayağığızyou all's spotted arum | tana-ayaqlarıtheir spotted arums |
| Genitive | tana-ayaqnıthe spotted arum's | tana-ayağımımy spotted arum's | tana-ayağıŋıyour spotted arum's | tana-ayağınıhis spotted arum's | tana-ayağıbıznıour spotted arum's | tana-ayağığıznıyou all's spotted arum's | tana-ayaqlarınıtheir spotted arums' |
| Accusative | tana-ayaqnıthe spotted arum (as the object) | tana-ayağımımy spotted arum (as the object) | tana-ayağıŋıyour spotted arum (as the object) | tana-ayağınhis spotted arum (as the object) | tana-ayağıbıznıour spotted arum (as the object) | tana-ayağığıznıyou all's spotted arum (as the object) | tana-ayaqlarıntheir spotted arums (as the object) |
| Dative | tana-ayaqğato the spotted arum | tana-ayağımato my spotted arum | tana-ayağıŋato your spotted arum | tana-ayağınato his spotted arum | tana-ayağıbızğato our spotted arum | tana-ayağığızğato you all's spotted arum | tana-ayaqlarınato their spotted arums |
| Locative | tana-ayaqdain / at the spotted arum | tana-ayağımdain / at my spotted arum | tana-ayağıŋdain / at your spotted arum | tana-ayağındain / at his spotted arum | tana-ayağıbızdain / at our spotted arum | tana-ayağığızdain / at you all's spotted arum | tana-ayaqlarındain / at their spotted arums |
| Ablative | tana-ayaqdanfrom the spotted arum | tana-ayağımdanfrom my spotted arum | tana-ayağıŋdanfrom your spotted arum | tana-ayağındanfrom his spotted arum | tana-ayağıbızdanfrom our spotted arum | tana-ayağığızdanfrom you all's spotted arum | tana-ayaqlarındanfrom their spotted arums |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tana-ayaqlathe spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarımmy spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıŋyour spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıhis spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıbızour spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarığızyou all's spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıtheir spotted arums |
| Genitive | tana-ayaqlanıthe spotted arums' | tana-ayaqlarımımy spotted arums' | tana-ayaqlarıŋıyour spotted arums' | tana-ayaqlarınıhis spotted arums' | tana-ayaqlarıbıznıour spotted arums' | tana-ayaqlarığıznıyou all's spotted arums' | tana-ayaqlarınıtheir spotted arums' |
| Accusative | tana-ayaqlanıthe spotted arums (as the object) | tana-ayaqlarımımy spotted arums (as the object) | tana-ayaqlarıŋıyour spotted arums (as the object) | tana-ayaqlarınhis spotted arums (as the object) | tana-ayaqlarıbıznıour spotted arums (as the object) | tana-ayaqlarığıznıyou all's spotted arums (as the object) | tana-ayaqlarıntheir spotted arums (as the object) |
| Dative | tana-ayaqlağato the spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarımato my spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıŋato your spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarınato his spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıbızğato our spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarığızğato you all's spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarınato their spotted arums |
| Locative | tana-ayaqladain / at the spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarımdain / at my spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıŋdain / at your spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarındain / at his spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıbızdain / at our spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarığızdain / at you all's spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarındain / at their spotted arums |
| Ablative | tana-ayaqladanfrom the spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarımdanfrom my spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıŋdanfrom your spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarındanfrom his spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarıbızdanfrom our spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarığızdanfrom you all's spotted arums | tana-ayaqlarındanfrom their spotted arums |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tana-ayaqları can mean "his / her spotted arums", "their spotted arum", or "their spotted arums" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.