türlenngen
/tyrlenŋen/
past participle of türlenirge →
1. changed, altered, transformed
- türlenngen jaşaw — a transformed life
- türlenngen adam — a changed man
- türlenngen kün — a day that has changed
2. inflected, variable (in grammar)
- tilni türlenngen kesekleri — the inflected parts of speech
- türlenngen söz — an inflected word
- türlenngen kesekle — the variable parts
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base formam/is/are changed | mentürlenngenme | sentürlenngense | oltürlenngendi | biztürlenngenbiz | siztürlenngensiz | alatürlenngendile |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden türlenngendi — "compared to me, he is changed."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base formis / are changed | menikimeniki türlenngendi | senikiseniki türlenngendi | anıqıanıqı türlenngendi | biznikibizniki türlenngendi | siznikisizniki türlenngendi | alanıqıalanıqı türlenngendi |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base formis / are changed | menikilemenikile türlenngendile | senikilesenikile türlenngendile | anıqılaanıqıla türlenngendile | biznikilebiznikile türlenngendile | siznikilesiznikile türlenngendile | alanıqılaalanıqıla türlenngendile |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu türlenngendi, bıla türlenngendile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".
Which reading? Look at what follows.
| türlenngen + noun | the one who changes (the noun is the doer) |
|---|---|
| türlenngeni, nothing after | someone's changing |
| türlenngeni under bilirge, körürge | that someone changes |
With an owner
| my | türlenngenimmy having changed |
|---|---|
| your | türlenngeningyour having changed |
| his / her | türlenngenihis / her having changed |
| our | türlenngenibizour having changed |
| you all's | türlenngenigizyou all's having changed |
| their | türlenngenleritheir having changed |
Cases with an owner
The endings on türlenngeni, the form with a third-person owner. Every other owner takes the same six.
| nominative | türlenngenihis / her having changed |
|---|---|
| genitive | türlenngeninihis / her having changed's |
| accusative | türlenngeninhis / her having changed |
| dative | türlenngenineto his / her having changed |
| locative | türlenngenindewhen he / she changed |
| ablative | türlenngenindenafter he / she changed |
Negative
| the negative | türlenmegenthe one that didn't change |
|---|---|
| his / her | türlenmegenihis / her not having changed |