tülke
/tylke/ · plural tülkele
sprat, a small sea fish one source
- tülke gitçe balıqdı — the sprat is a small fish
- biz tülke tutduq — we caught sprats
- anam bazardan tülke aldı — my mother bought sprats at the market
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tülkethe sprat | tülkemmy sprat | tülkeŋyour sprat | tülkesihis sprat | tülkebizour sprat | tülkegizyou all's sprat | tülkeleritheir sprats |
| Genitive | tülkenithe sprat's | tülkemimy sprat's | tülkeŋiyour sprat's | tülkesinihis sprat's | tülkebizniour sprat's | tülkegizniyou all's sprat's | tülkelerinitheir sprats' |
| Accusative | tülkenithe sprat (as the object) | tülkemimy sprat (as the object) | tülkeŋiyour sprat (as the object) | tülkesinhis sprat (as the object) | tülkebizniour sprat (as the object) | tülkegizniyou all's sprat (as the object) | tülkelerintheir sprats (as the object) |
| Dative | tülkegeto the sprat | tülkemeto my sprat | tülkeŋeto your sprat | tülkesineto his sprat | tülkebizgeto our sprat | tülkegizgeto you all's sprat | tülkelerineto their sprats |
| Locative | tülkedein / at the sprat | tülkemdein / at my sprat | tülkeŋdein / at your sprat | tülkesindein / at his sprat | tülkebizdein / at our sprat | tülkegizdein / at you all's sprat | tülkelerindein / at their sprats |
| Ablative | tülkedenfrom the sprat | tülkemdenfrom my sprat | tülkeŋdenfrom your sprat | tülkesindenfrom his sprat | tülkebizdenfrom our sprat | tülkegizdenfrom you all's sprat | tülkelerindenfrom their sprats |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tülkelethe sprats | tülkelerimmy sprats | tülkeleriŋyour sprats | tülkelerihis sprats | tülkeleribizour sprats | tülkelerigizyou all's sprats | tülkeleritheir sprats |
| Genitive | tülkelenithe sprats' | tülkelerimimy sprats' | tülkeleriŋiyour sprats' | tülkelerinihis sprats' | tülkeleribizniour sprats' | tülkelerigizniyou all's sprats' | tülkelerinitheir sprats' |
| Accusative | tülkelenithe sprats (as the object) | tülkelerimimy sprats (as the object) | tülkeleriŋiyour sprats (as the object) | tülkelerinhis sprats (as the object) | tülkeleribizniour sprats (as the object) | tülkelerigizniyou all's sprats (as the object) | tülkelerintheir sprats (as the object) |
| Dative | tülkelegeto the sprats | tülkelerimeto my sprats | tülkeleriŋeto your sprats | tülkelerineto his sprats | tülkeleribizgeto our sprats | tülkelerigizgeto you all's sprats | tülkelerineto their sprats |
| Locative | tülkeledein / at the sprats | tülkelerimdein / at my sprats | tülkeleriŋdein / at your sprats | tülkelerindein / at his sprats | tülkeleribizdein / at our sprats | tülkelerigizdein / at you all's sprats | tülkelerindein / at their sprats |
| Ablative | tülkeledenfrom the sprats | tülkelerimdenfrom my sprats | tülkeleriŋdenfrom your sprats | tülkelerindenfrom his sprats | tülkeleribizdenfrom our sprats | tülkelerigizdenfrom you all's sprats | tülkelerindenfrom their sprats |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tülkeleri can mean "his / her sprats", "their sprat", or "their sprats" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.