sızdırırğa
/sɯzdɯrɯrʁa/
1. have something underlined, have something ruled, have something crossed out — Causative of sızarğa.
- tübün qalam bla sızdırırğa — to have it underlined in pencil
- sözleni tüblerin sızdırırğa — to have the words underlined
- anı atın sızdırdıla — they had his name crossed out
- uzun ızlıqla sızdır — have long lines ruled
2. have something pinched, get someone to steal something one source
- üyden hapçüknü sızdırırğa — to get someone to pinch the stuff from the house
- bıçaqnı sızdırırğa — to get someone to pinch the knife
- açhanı sızdırırğa — to get someone to swipe the money
3. have something thrown or hurled one source
- tayaqnı sızdır — hurl the stick
- taşnı sızdır — fling the stone
- taşlanı suwğa sızdırdı — he flung the stones into the water
Conjugation
Common forms
- sızdıradıhe is having something underlined
- sızdırdıhe had something underlined
- sızdırğandıhe has had something underlined
- sızdırırhe will have something underlined
- sızdırlıqdıhe is going to have something underlined
- sızdıra edihe was having something underlined
- sızdırsaif he has something underlined
- sızdır!have something underlined!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensızdıramaI am having something underlined | sensızdırasayou are having something underlined | olsızdıradıhe is having something underlined | bizsızdırabızwe are having something underlined | sizsızdırasızyou all are having something underlined | alasızdıradılathey are having something underlined |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensızdırmaymaI am not having something underlined | sensızdırmaysayou are not having something underlined | olsızdırmaydıhe is not having something underlined | bizsızdırmaybızwe are not having something underlined | sizsızdırmaysızyou all are not having something underlined | alasızdırmaydılathey are not having something underlined |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensızdıramamı? sızdıramıma?am I having something underlined? | sensızdıramısa?are you having something underlined? | olsızdıramıdı?is he having something underlined? | bizsızdırabızmı? sızdıramıbız?are we having something underlined? | sizsızdıramısız?are you all having something underlined? | alasızdıramıdıla?are they having something underlined? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensızdırmaymamı? sızdırmaymıma?aren't I having something underlined? | sensızdırmaymısa?aren't you having something underlined? | olsızdırmaymıdı?isn't he having something underlined? | bizsızdırmaybızmı? sızdırmaymıbız?aren't we having something underlined? | sizsızdırmaymısız?aren't you all having something underlined? | alasızdırmaymıdıla?aren't they having something underlined? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensızdırıwçanmaI usually have something underlined | sensızdırıwçansayou usually have something underlined | olsızdırıwçandıhe usually has something underlined | bizsızdırıwçanbızwe usually have something underlined | sizsızdırıwçansızyou all usually have something underlined | alasızdırıwçandılathey usually have something underlined |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensızdırmawçanmaI usually don't have something underlined | sensızdırmawçansayou usually don't have something underlined | olsızdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't have something underlined | bizsızdırmawçanbızwe usually don't have something underlined | sizsızdırmawçansızyou all usually don't have something underlined | alasızdırmawçandılathey usually don't have something underlined |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensızdırıwçanmamı? sızdırıwçanmıma?do I usually have something underlined? | sensızdırıwçanmısa?do you usually have something underlined? | olsızdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually have something underlined? | bizsızdırıwçanbızmı? sızdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually have something underlined? | sizsızdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually have something underlined? | alasızdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually have something underlined? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensızdırmawçanmamı? sızdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not have something underlined? | sensızdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not have something underlined? | olsızdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not have something underlined? | bizsızdırmawçanbızmı? sızdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not have something underlined? | sizsızdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not have something underlined? | alasızdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not have something underlined? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsızdırıbdıhe has had something underlined and remains so | alasızdırıbdılathey have had something underlined and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsızdırıbmıdı?has he had something underlined? | alasızdırıbmıdıla?have they had something underlined? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensızdırıb turamaI keep having something underlined | sensızdırıb turasayou keep having something underlined | olsızdırıb turadıhe keeps having something underlined | bizsızdırıb turabızwe keep having something underlined | sizsızdırıb turasızyou all keep having something underlined | alasızdırıb turadılathey keep having something underlined |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensızdırıb turmaymaI don't keep having something underlined | sensızdırıb turmaysayou don't keep having something underlined | olsızdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep having something underlined | bizsızdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep having something underlined | sizsızdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep having something underlined | alasızdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep having something underlined |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensızdırıb turamamı? sızdırıb turamıma?do I keep having something underlined? | sensızdırıb turamısa?do you keep having something underlined? | olsızdırıb turamıdı?does he keep having something underlined? | bizsızdırıb turabızmı? sızdırıb turamıbız?do we keep having something underlined? | sizsızdırıb turamısız?do you all keep having something underlined? | alasızdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep having something underlined? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensızdırıb turmaymamı? sızdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep having something underlined? | sensızdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep having something underlined? | olsızdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep having something underlined? | bizsızdırıb turmaybızmı? sızdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep having something underlined? | sizsızdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep having something underlined? | alasızdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep having something underlined? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensızdıra turamaI am in the middle of having something underlined | sensızdıra turasayou are in the middle of having something underlined | olsızdıra turadıhe is in the middle of having something underlined | bizsızdıra turabızwe are in the middle of having something underlined | sizsızdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of having something underlined | alasızdıra turadılathey are in the middle of having something underlined |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensızdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of having something underlined | sensızdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of having something underlined | olsızdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of having something underlined | bizsızdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of having something underlined | sizsızdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of having something underlined | alasızdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of having something underlined |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensızdıra turamamı? sızdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of having something underlined? | sensızdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of having something underlined? | olsızdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of having something underlined? | bizsızdıra turabızmı? sızdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of having something underlined? | sizsızdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of having something underlined? | alasızdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of having something underlined? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensızdıra turmaymamı? sızdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of having something underlined? | sensızdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of having something underlined? | olsızdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of having something underlined? | bizsızdıra turmaybızmı? sızdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of having something underlined? | sizsızdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of having something underlined? | alasızdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of having something underlined? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensızdırdımI had something underlined | sensızdırdıŋyou had something underlined | olsızdırdıhe had something underlined | bizsızdırdıqwe had something underlined | sizsızdırdığızyou all had something underlined | alasızdırdılathey had something underlined |
| Simple past (definite) | mensızdırmadımI didn't have something underlined | sensızdırmadıŋyou didn't have something underlined | olsızdırmadıhe didn't have something underlined | bizsızdırmadıqwe didn't have something underlined | sizsızdırmadığızyou all didn't have something underlined | alasızdırmadılathey didn't have something underlined |
| Simple past (definite) | mensızdırdımmı?did I have something underlined? | sensızdırdıŋmı?did you have something underlined? | olsızdırdımı?did he have something underlined? | bizsızdırdıqmı?did we have something underlined? | sizsızdırdığızmı?did you all have something underlined? | alasızdırdılamı?did they have something underlined? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensızdırmadımmı?didn't I have something underlined? | sensızdırmadıŋmı?didn't you have something underlined? | olsızdırmadımı?didn't he have something underlined? | bizsızdırmadıqmı?didn't we have something underlined? | sizsızdırmadığızmı?didn't you all have something underlined? | alasızdırmadılamı?didn't they have something underlined? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensızdırğanmaI have had something underlined | sensızdırğansayou have had something underlined | olsızdırğandıhe has had something underlined | bizsızdırğanbızwe have had something underlined | sizsızdırğansızyou all have had something underlined | alasızdırğandılathey have had something underlined |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensızdırmağanmaI haven't had something underlined | sensızdırmağansayou haven't had something underlined | olsızdırmağandıhe hasn't had something underlined | bizsızdırmağanbızwe haven't had something underlined | sizsızdırmağansızyou all haven't had something underlined | alasızdırmağandılathey haven't had something underlined |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensızdırğanmamı? sızdırğanmıma?have I had something underlined? | sensızdırğanmısa?have you had something underlined? | olsızdırğanmıdı?has he had something underlined? | bizsızdırğanbızmı? sızdırğanmıbız?have we had something underlined? | sizsızdırğanmısız?have you all had something underlined? | alasızdırğanmıdıla?have they had something underlined? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensızdırmağanmamı? sızdırmağanmıma?haven't I had something underlined? | sensızdırmağanmısa?haven't you had something underlined? | olsızdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he had something underlined? | bizsızdırmağanbızmı? sızdırmağanmıbız?haven't we had something underlined? | sizsızdırmağanmısız?haven't you all had something underlined? | alasızdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they had something underlined? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensızdırıb turdumI kept having something underlined | sensızdırıb turduŋyou kept having something underlined | olsızdırıb turduhe kept having something underlined | bizsızdırıb turduqwe kept having something underlined | sizsızdırıb turduğuzyou all kept having something underlined | alasızdırıb turdulathey kept having something underlined |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensızdırıb turmadımI didn't keep having something underlined | sensızdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep having something underlined | olsızdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep having something underlined | bizsızdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep having something underlined | sizsızdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep having something underlined | alasızdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep having something underlined |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensızdırırmaI will have something underlined | sensızdırırsayou will have something underlined | olsızdırırhe will have something underlined | bizsızdırırbızwe will have something underlined | sizsızdırırsızyou all will have something underlined | alasızdırırlathey will have something underlined |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensızdırmazmaI won't have something underlined | sensızdırmazsayou won't have something underlined | olsızdırmazhe won't have something underlined | bizsızdırmazbızwe won't have something underlined | sizsızdırmazsızyou all won't have something underlined | alasızdırmazlathey won't have something underlined |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensızdırırmamı? sızdırırmıma?will I have something underlined? | sensızdırırmısa?will you have something underlined? | olsızdırırmı?will he have something underlined? | bizsızdırırbızmı? sızdırırmıbız?will we have something underlined? | sizsızdırırmısız?will you all have something underlined? | alasızdırırlamı? sızdırırmıla?will they have something underlined? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensızdırmazmamı? sızdırmazmıma?won't I have something underlined? | sensızdırmazmısa?won't you have something underlined? | olsızdırmazmı?won't he have something underlined? | bizsızdırmazbızmı? sızdırmazmıbız?won't we have something underlined? | sizsızdırmazmısız?won't you all have something underlined? | alasızdırmazlamı? sızdırmazmıla?won't they have something underlined? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensızdırlıqma1sızdırrıqmaI am going to have something underlined | sensızdırlıqsa1sızdırrıqsayou are going to have something underlined | olsızdırlıqdı1sızdırrıqdıhe is going to have something underlined | bizsızdırlıqbız1sızdırrıqbızwe are going to have something underlined | sizsızdırlıqsız1sızdırrıqsızyou all are going to have something underlined | alasızdırlıqdıla1sızdırrıqdılathey are going to have something underlined |
| Definite future (future II) | mensızdırlıq tülme1sızdırrıq tülmeI am not going to have something underlined | sensızdırlıq tülse1sızdırrıq tülseyou are not going to have something underlined | olsızdırlıq tüldü1sızdırrıq tüldühe is not going to have something underlined | bizsızdırlıq tülbüz1sızdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to have something underlined | sizsızdırlıq tülsüz1sızdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to have something underlined | alasızdırlıq tüldüle1sızdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to have something underlined |
| Definite future (future II) | mensızdırlıqmamı?1 sızdırlıqmıma?sızdırrıqmamı?am I going to have something underlined? | sensızdırlıqmısa?1sızdırrıqmısa?are you going to have something underlined? | olsızdırlıqmıdı?1sızdırrıqmıdı?is he going to have something underlined? | bizsızdırlıqbızmı?1 sızdırlıqmıbız?sızdırrıqbızmı?are we going to have something underlined? | sizsızdırlıqmısız?1sızdırrıqmısız?are you all going to have something underlined? | alasızdırlıqmıdıla?1sızdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to have something underlined? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensızdırlıq tülmüme?1sızdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to have something underlined? | sensızdırlıq tülmüse?1sızdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to have something underlined? | olsızdırlıq tülmüdü?1sızdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to have something underlined? | bizsızdırlıq tülmübüz?1sızdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to have something underlined? | sizsızdırlıq tülmüsüz?1sızdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to have something underlined? | alasızdırlıq tülmüdüle?1sızdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to have something underlined? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sızdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensızdırğan edimsızdırğanemI had had something underlined | sensızdırğan ediŋsızdırğaneŋyou had had something underlined | olsızdırğan edisızdırğanedhe had had something underlined | bizsızdırğan ediksızdırğanekwe had had something underlined | sizsızdırğan edigizsızdırğanegizyou all had had something underlined | alasızdırğan edilesızdırğanellethey had had something underlined |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensızdırmağan edimsızdırmağanemI hadn't had something underlined | sensızdırmağan ediŋsızdırmağaneŋyou hadn't had something underlined | olsızdırmağan edisızdırmağanedhe hadn't had something underlined | bizsızdırmağan ediksızdırmağanekwe hadn't had something underlined | sizsızdırmağan edigizsızdırmağanegizyou all hadn't had something underlined | alasızdırmağan edilesızdırmağanellethey hadn't had something underlined |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensızdıra edimsızdıraemI was having something underlined | sensızdıra ediŋsızdıraeŋyou were having something underlined | olsızdıra edisızdıraedhe was having something underlined | bizsızdıra ediksızdıraekwe were having something underlined | sizsızdıra edigizsızdıraegizyou all were having something underlined | alasızdıra edilesızdıraellethey were having something underlined |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensızdırmay edimsızdırmayemI wasn't having something underlined | sensızdırmay ediŋsızdırmayeŋyou weren't having something underlined | olsızdırmay edisızdırmayedhe wasn't having something underlined | bizsızdırmay ediksızdırmayekwe weren't having something underlined | sizsızdırmay edigizsızdırmayegizyou all weren't having something underlined | alasızdırmay edilesızdırmayellethey weren't having something underlined |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensızdırıwçan edimsızdırıwçanemI used to have something underlined | sensızdırıwçan ediŋsızdırıwçaneŋyou used to have something underlined | olsızdırıwçan edisızdırıwçanedhe used to have something underlined | bizsızdırıwçan ediksızdırıwçanekwe used to have something underlined | sizsızdırıwçan edigizsızdırıwçanegizyou all used to have something underlined | alasızdırıwçan edilesızdırıwçanellethey used to have something underlined |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensızdırmawçan edimsızdırmawçanemI didn't use to have something underlined | sensızdırmawçan ediŋsızdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to have something underlined | olsızdırmawçan edisızdırmawçanedhe didn't use to have something underlined | bizsızdırmawçan ediksızdırmawçanekwe didn't use to have something underlined | sizsızdırmawçan edigizsızdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to have something underlined | alasızdırmawçan edilesızdırmawçanellethey didn't use to have something underlined |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsızdırıb edihe had had something underlined and remained so | alasızdırıb edilethey had had something underlined and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsızdırıb tül edihe hadn't had something underlined | alasızdırıb tül edilethey hadn't had something underlined | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensızdırıb tura edimsızdırıb turaemI had kept having something underlined | sensızdırıb tura ediŋsızdırıb turaeŋyou had kept having something underlined | olsızdırıb tura edisızdırıb turaedhe had kept having something underlined | bizsızdırıb tura ediksızdırıb turaekwe had kept having something underlined | sizsızdırıb tura edigizsızdırıb turaegizyou all had kept having something underlined | alasızdırıb tura edilesızdırıb turaellethey had kept having something underlined |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensızdırıb turmay edimsızdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept having something underlined | sensızdırıb turmay ediŋsızdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept having something underlined | olsızdırıb turmay edisızdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept having something underlined | bizsızdırıb turmay ediksızdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept having something underlined | sizsızdırıb turmay edigizsızdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept having something underlined | alasızdırıb turmay edilesızdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept having something underlined |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensızdıra tura edimsızdıra turaemI was in the middle of having something underlined | sensızdıra tura ediŋsızdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of having something underlined | olsızdıra tura edisızdıra turaedhe was in the middle of having something underlined | bizsızdıra tura ediksızdıra turaekwe were in the middle of having something underlined | sizsızdıra tura edigizsızdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of having something underlined | alasızdıra tura edilesızdıra turaellethey were in the middle of having something underlined |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensızdıra turmay edimsızdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of having something underlined | sensızdıra turmay ediŋsızdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of having something underlined | olsızdıra turmay edisızdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of having something underlined | bizsızdıra turmay ediksızdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of having something underlined | sizsızdıra turmay edigizsızdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of having something underlined | alasızdıra turmay edilesızdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of having something underlined |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensızdırır edimsızdırır emI would have something underlined | sensızdırır ediŋsızdırır eŋyou would have something underlined | olsızdırır edisızdırır edhe would have something underlined | bizsızdırır ediksızdırır ekwe would have something underlined | sizsızdırır edigizsızdırır egizyou all would have something underlined | alasızdırır edilesızdırır ellethey would have something underlined |
| Conditional result (would) | mensızdırmaz edimsızdırmaz emI wouldn't have something underlined | sensızdırmaz ediŋsızdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't have something underlined | olsızdırmaz edisızdırmaz edhe wouldn't have something underlined | bizsızdırmaz ediksızdırmaz ekwe wouldn't have something underlined | sizsızdırmaz edigizsızdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't have something underlined | alasızdırmaz edilesızdırmaz ellethey wouldn't have something underlined |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensızdırlıq edim2sızdırlıq emsızdırrıq edimI would have had something underlined | sensızdırlıq ediŋ2sızdırlıq eŋsızdırrıq ediŋyou would have had something underlined | olsızdırlıq edi2sızdırlıq edsızdırrıq edihe would have had something underlined | bizsızdırlıq edik2sızdırlıq eksızdırrıq edikwe would have had something underlined | sizsızdırlıq edigiz2sızdırlıq egizsızdırrıq edigizyou all would have had something underlined | alasızdırlıq edile2sızdırlıq ellesızdırrıq edilethey would have had something underlined |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensızdırlıq tül edim2sızdırlıq tül emsızdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have had something underlined | sensızdırlıq tül ediŋ2sızdırlıq tül eŋsızdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have had something underlined | olsızdırlıq tül edi2sızdırlıq tül edsızdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have had something underlined | bizsızdırlıq tül edik2sızdırlıq tül eksızdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have had something underlined | sizsızdırlıq tül edigiz2sızdırlıq tül egizsızdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have had something underlined | alasızdırlıq tül edile2sızdırlıq tül ellesızdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have had something underlined |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sızdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensızdırsamif I have something underlined | sensızdırsaŋif you have something underlined | olsızdırsaif he has something underlined | bizsızdırsaqif we have something underlined | sizsızdırsağızif you all have something underlined | alasızdırsalaif they have something underlined |
| Conditional | mensızdırmasamif I don't have something underlined | sensızdırmasaŋif you don't have something underlined | olsızdırmasaif he doesn't have something underlined | bizsızdırmasaqif we don't have something underlined | sizsızdırmasağızif you all don't have something underlined | alasızdırmasalaif they don't have something underlined |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensızdıra esemif I am having something underlined | sensızdıra eseŋif you are having something underlined | olsızdıra eseif he is having something underlined | bizsızdıra esekif we are having something underlined | sizsızdıra esegizif you all are having something underlined | alasızdıra eseleif they are having something underlined |
| Conditional, present real | mensızdırmay esemif I am not having something underlined | sensızdırmay eseŋif you are not having something underlined | olsızdırmay eseif he is not having something underlined | bizsızdırmay esekif we are not having something underlined | sizsızdırmay esegizif you all are not having something underlined | alasızdırmay eseleif they are not having something underlined |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensızdırsam edisızdırsam edif only I had something underlined | sensızdırsaŋ edisızdırsaŋ edif only you had something underlined | olsızdırsa edisızdırsaedif only he had something underlined | bizsızdırsaq edisızdırsaq edif only we had something underlined | sizsızdırsağız edisızdırsağız edif only you all had something underlined | alasızdırsala edisızdırsalaedif only they had something underlined |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensızdırmasam edisızdırmasam edif only I didn't have something underlined | sensızdırmasaŋ edisızdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't have something underlined | olsızdırmasa edisızdırmasaedif only he didn't have something underlined | bizsızdırmasaq edisızdırmasaq edif only we didn't have something underlined | sizsızdırmasağız edisızdırmasağız edif only you all didn't have something underlined | alasızdırmasala edisızdırmasalaedif only they didn't have something underlined |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensızdırıb tursamif I carry on having something underlined | sensızdırıb tursaŋif you carry on having something underlined | olsızdırıb tursaif he carries on having something underlined | bizsızdırıb tursaqif we carry on having something underlined | sizsızdırıb tursağızif you all carry on having something underlined | alasızdırıb tursalaif they carry on having something underlined |
| Durative conditional | mensızdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on having something underlined | sensızdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on having something underlined | olsızdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on having something underlined | bizsızdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on having something underlined | sizsızdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on having something underlined | alasızdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on having something underlined |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensızdırıb tura esemif I have kept having something underlined | sensızdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept having something underlined | olsızdırıb tura eseif he has kept having something underlined | bizsızdırıb tura esekif we have kept having something underlined | sizsızdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept having something underlined | alasızdırıb tura eseleif they have kept having something underlined |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensızdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept having something underlined | sensızdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept having something underlined | olsızdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept having something underlined | bizsızdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept having something underlined | sizsızdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept having something underlined | alasızdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept having something underlined |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensızdıra tursamif I keep having something underlined | sensızdıra tursaŋif you keep having something underlined | olsızdıra tursaif he keeps having something underlined | bizsızdıra tursaqif we keep having something underlined | sizsızdıra tursağızif you all keep having something underlined | alasızdıra tursalaif they keep having something underlined |
| Progressive conditional | mensızdırmay tursamif I keep on not having something underlined | sensızdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not having something underlined | olsızdırmay tursaif he keeps on not having something underlined | bizsızdırmay tursaqif we keep on not having something underlined | sizsızdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not having something underlined | alasızdırmay tursalaif they keep on not having something underlined |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensızdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of having something underlined | sensızdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of having something underlined | olsızdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of having something underlined | bizsızdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of having something underlined | sizsızdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of having something underlined | alasızdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of having something underlined |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensızdırmay tura esemif I keep on not having something underlined | sensızdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not having something underlined | olsızdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not having something underlined | bizsızdırmay tura esekif we keep on not having something underlined | sizsızdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not having something underlined | alasızdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not having something underlined |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensızdırdım esemif I had something underlined | sensızdırdıŋ eseŋif you had something underlined | olsızdırdı eseif he had something underlined | bizsızdırdıq esekif we had something underlined | sizsızdırdığız esegizif you all had something underlined | alasızdırdıla eseleif they had something underlined |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensızdırmadım esemif I didn't have something underlined | sensızdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't have something underlined | olsızdırmadı eseif he didn't have something underlined | bizsızdırmadıq esekif we didn't have something underlined | sizsızdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't have something underlined | alasızdırmadıla eseleif they didn't have something underlined |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensızdırğan esemif I did have something underlined (indeed) | sensızdırğan eseŋif you did have something underlined (indeed) | olsızdırğan eseif he did have something underlined (indeed) | bizsızdırğan esekif we did have something underlined (indeed) | sizsızdırğan esegizif you all did have something underlined (indeed) | alasızdırğan eseleif they did have something underlined (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensızdırmağan esemif I didn't have something underlined (indeed) | sensızdırmağan eseŋif you didn't have something underlined (indeed) | olsızdırmağan eseif he didn't have something underlined (indeed) | bizsızdırmağan esekif we didn't have something underlined (indeed) | sizsızdırmağan esegizif you all didn't have something underlined (indeed) | alasızdırmağan eseleif they didn't have something underlined (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensızdırğan bolsamif I had had something underlined | sensızdırğan bolsaŋif you had had something underlined | olsızdırğan bolsaif he had had something underlined | bizsızdırğan bolsaqif we had had something underlined | sizsızdırğan bolsağızif you all had had something underlined | alasızdırğan bolsalaif they had had something underlined |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensızdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't had something underlined | sensızdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't had something underlined | olsızdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't had something underlined | bizsızdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't had something underlined | sizsızdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't had something underlined | alasızdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't had something underlined |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensızdırğan bolsam edisızdırğan bolsam edif only I had had something underlined | sensızdırğan bolsaŋ edisızdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had had something underlined | olsızdırğan bolsa edisızdırğan bolsaedif only he had had something underlined | bizsızdırğan bolsaq edisızdırğan bolsaq edif only we had had something underlined | sizsızdırğan bolsağız edisızdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had had something underlined | alasızdırğan bolsala edisızdırğan bolsalaedif only they had had something underlined |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensızdırmağan bolsam edisızdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't had something underlined | sensızdırmağan bolsaŋ edisızdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't had something underlined | olsızdırmağan bolsa edisızdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't had something underlined | bizsızdırmağan bolsaq edisızdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't had something underlined | sizsızdırmağan bolsağız edisızdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't had something underlined | alasızdırmağan bolsala edisızdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't had something underlined |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensızdırır esemif I will have something underlined | sensızdırır eseŋif you will have something underlined | olsızdırır eseif he will have something underlined | bizsızdırır esekif we will have something underlined | sizsızdırır esegizif you all will have something underlined | alasızdırır eseleif they will have something underlined |
| Conditional, aorist | mensızdırmaz esemif I won't have something underlined | sensızdırmaz eseŋif you won't have something underlined | olsızdırmaz eseif he won't have something underlined | bizsızdırmaz esekif we won't have something underlined | sizsızdırmaz esegizif you all won't have something underlined | alasızdırmaz eseleif they won't have something underlined |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensızdırlıq esem4sızdırrıq esemif I am going to have something underlined | sensızdırlıq eseŋ4sızdırrıq eseŋif you are going to have something underlined | olsızdırlıq ese4sızdırrıq eseif he is going to have something underlined | bizsızdırlıq esek4sızdırrıq esekif we are going to have something underlined | sizsızdırlıq esegiz4sızdırrıq esegizif you all are going to have something underlined | alasızdırlıq esele4sızdırrıq eseleif they are going to have something underlined |
| Conditional, future | mensızdırlıq tül esem4sızdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to have something underlined | sensızdırlıq tül eseŋ4sızdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to have something underlined | olsızdırlıq tül ese4sızdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to have something underlined | bizsızdırlıq tül esek4sızdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to have something underlined | sizsızdırlıq tül esegiz4sızdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to have something underlined | alasızdırlıq tül esele4sızdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to have something underlined |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensızdırlıq bolsam5sızdırrıq bolsamif I were going to have something underlined | sensızdırlıq bolsaŋ5sızdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to have something underlined | olsızdırlıq bolsa5sızdırrıq bolsaif he were going to have something underlined | bizsızdırlıq bolsaq5sızdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to have something underlined | sizsızdırlıq bolsağız5sızdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to have something underlined | alasızdırlıq bolsala5sızdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to have something underlined |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensızdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to have something underlined | sensızdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to have something underlined | olsızdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to have something underlined | bizsızdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to have something underlined | sizsızdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to have something underlined | alasızdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to have something underlined |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sızdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sızdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sızdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensızdıra bolurmaI must be having something underlined | sensızdıra bolursayou must be having something underlined | olsızdıra bolurhe must be having something underlined | bizsızdıra bolurbuzwe must be having something underlined | sizsızdıra bolursuzyou all must be having something underlined | alasızdıra bolurlathey must be having something underlined |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensızdırmay bolurmaI must not be having something underlined | sensızdırmay bolursayou must not be having something underlined | olsızdırmay bolurhe must not be having something underlined | bizsızdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be having something underlined | sizsızdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be having something underlined | alasızdırmay bolurlathey must not be having something underlined |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensızdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of having something underlined | sensızdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of having something underlined | olsızdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of having something underlined | bizsızdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of having something underlined | sizsızdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of having something underlined | alasızdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of having something underlined |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensızdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not having something underlined | sensızdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not having something underlined | olsızdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not having something underlined | bizsızdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not having something underlined | sizsızdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not having something underlined | alasızdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not having something underlined |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensızdırğan bolurmaI must have had something underlined | sensızdırğan bolursayou must have had something underlined | olsızdırğan bolurhe must have had something underlined | bizsızdırğan bolurbuzwe must have had something underlined | sizsızdırğan bolursuzyou all must have had something underlined | alasızdırğan bolurlathey must have had something underlined |
| Inference (must have) | mensızdırmağan bolurmaI must not have had something underlined | sensızdırmağan bolursayou must not have had something underlined | olsızdırmağan bolurhe must not have had something underlined | bizsızdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have had something underlined | sizsızdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have had something underlined | alasızdırmağan bolurlathey must not have had something underlined |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensızdırlıq bolurma6sızdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to have something underlined | sensızdırlıq bolursa6sızdırrıq bolursayou must be going to have something underlined | olsızdırlıq bolur6sızdırrıq bolurhe must be going to have something underlined | bizsızdırlıq bolurbuz6sızdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to have something underlined | sizsızdırlıq bolursuz6sızdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to have something underlined | alasızdırlıq bolurla6sızdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to have something underlined |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensızdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to have something underlined | sensızdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to have something underlined | olsızdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to have something underlined | bizsızdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to have something underlined | sizsızdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to have something underlined | alasızdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to have something underlined |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sızdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensızdırayımlet me have something underlined | sensızdır!have something underlined! | olsızdırsınlet him have something underlined | bizsızdırayıqlet's have something underlined | sizsızdırığız!have something underlined, you all! | alasızdırsınlalet them have something underlined |
| Commands & suggestions | mensızdırmayımlet me not have something underlined | sensızdırma!don't have something underlined! | olsızdırmasınlet him not have something underlined | bizsızdırmayıqlet's not have something underlined | sizsızdırmağız!don't have something underlined, you all! | alasızdırmasınlalet them not have something underlined |
| Commands & suggestions | mensızdırayımmı?shall I have something underlined? | olsızdırsınmı?should he have something underlined? | bizsızdırayıqmı?shall we have something underlined? | alasızdırsınlamı?should they have something underlined? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensızdırmayımmı?shall I not have something underlined? | olsızdırmasınmı?should he not have something underlined? | bizsızdırmayıqmı?shall we not have something underlined? | alasızdırmasınlamı?should they not have something underlined? | ||
| Requests | sensızdırçı7sızdırçınplease have something underlined | olsızdırsınçıdo let him have something underlined | sizsızdırçığızplease have something underlined (plural/polite) | alasızdırsınlaçıdo let them have something underlined | ||
| Requests | sensızdırmaçı7sızdırmaçınplease don't have something underlined | olsızdırmasınçıdo let him not have something underlined | sizsızdırmaçığızplease don't have something underlined (plural/polite) | alasızdırmasınlaçıdo let them not have something underlined | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensızdırğınsızdırğımay you have something underlined | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensızdırmağınsızdırmağımay you not have something underlined | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensızdırğay edim sızdırğa edimwould that I had something underlined | sensızdırğay ediŋ sızdırğa ediŋwould that you had something underlined | olsızdırğay edi sızdırğa ediwould that he had something underlined | bizsızdırğay edik sızdırğa edikwould that we had something underlined | sizsızdırğay edigiz sızdırğa edigizwould that you all had something underlined | alasızdırğay edile sızdırğa edilewould that they had something underlined |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensızdırmağay edim sızdırmağa edimwould that I did not have something underlined | sensızdırmağay ediŋ sızdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not have something underlined | olsızdırmağay edi sızdırmağa ediwould that he did not have something underlined | bizsızdırmağay edik sızdırmağa edikwould that we did not have something underlined | sizsızdırmağay edigiz sızdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not have something underlined | alasızdırmağay edile sızdırmağa edilewould that they did not have something underlined |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensızdırmağa qoyayımsızdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to have something underlined | sensızdırmağa qoy!sızdırma qoy!let someone have something underlined! | olsızdırmağa qoysunsızdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to have something underlined | bizsızdırmağa qoyayıqsızdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to have something underlined | sizsızdırmağa qoyuğuz!sızdırma qoyuğuz!let someone have something underlined, you all! | alasızdırmağa qoysunlasızdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to have something underlined |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensızdırmağa qoymayımsızdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to have something underlined | sensızdırmağa qoyma!sızdırma qoyma!don't let someone have something underlined! | olsızdırmağa qoymasınsızdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to have something underlined | bizsızdırmağa qoymayıqsızdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to have something underlined | sizsızdırmağa qoymağız!sızdırma qoymağız!don't let someone have something underlined, you all! | alasızdırmağa qoymasınlasızdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to have something underlined |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensızdırmağa qoyayımmı?sızdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to have something underlined? | olsızdırmağa qoysunmu?sızdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to have something underlined? | bizsızdırmağa qoyayıqmı?sızdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to have something underlined? | alasızdırmağa qoysunlamı?sızdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to have something underlined? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensızdırmağa qoymayımmı?sızdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to have something underlined? | olsızdırmağa qoymasınmı?sızdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to have something underlined? | bizsızdırmağa qoymayıqmı?sızdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to have something underlined? | alasızdırmağa qoymasınlamı?sızdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to have something underlined? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensızdırmağa qoyamasızdırma qoyamaI allow someone to have something underlined | sensızdırmağa qoyasasızdırma qoyasayou allow someone to have something underlined | olsızdırmağa qoyadısızdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to have something underlined | bizsızdırmağa qoyabızsızdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to have something underlined | sizsızdırmağa qoyasızsızdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to have something underlined | alasızdırmağa qoyadılasızdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to have something underlined |
| Let someone… (present) | mensızdırmağa qoymaymasızdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to have something underlined | sensızdırmağa qoymaysasızdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to have something underlined | olsızdırmağa qoymaydısızdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to have something underlined | bizsızdırmağa qoymaybızsızdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to have something underlined | sizsızdırmağa qoymaysızsızdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to have something underlined | alasızdırmağa qoymaydılasızdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to have something underlined |
| Let someone… (present) | mensızdırmağa qoyamamı?sızdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to have something underlined? | sensızdırmağa qoyamısa?sızdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to have something underlined? | olsızdırmağa qoyamıdı?sızdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to have something underlined? | bizsızdırmağa qoyabızmı?sızdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to have something underlined? | sizsızdırmağa qoyamısız?sızdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to have something underlined? | alasızdırmağa qoyamıdıla?sızdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to have something underlined? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensızdırmağa qoymaymamı?sızdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to have something underlined? | sensızdırmağa qoymaymısa?sızdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to have something underlined? | olsızdırmağa qoymaymıdı?sızdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to have something underlined? | bizsızdırmağa qoymaybızmı?sızdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to have something underlined? | sizsızdırmağa qoymaymısız?sızdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to have something underlined? | alasızdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?sızdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to have something underlined? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensızdırmağa qoydumsızdırma qoydumI allowed someone to have something underlined | sensızdırmağa qoyduŋsızdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to have something underlined | olsızdırmağa qoydusızdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to have something underlined | bizsızdırmağa qoyduqsızdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to have something underlined | sizsızdırmağa qoyduğuzsızdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to have something underlined | alasızdırmağa qoydulasızdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to have something underlined |
| Let someone… (past) | mensızdırmağa qoymadımsızdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to have something underlined | sensızdırmağa qoymadıŋsızdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to have something underlined | olsızdırmağa qoymadısızdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to have something underlined | bizsızdırmağa qoymadıqsızdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to have something underlined | sizsızdırmağa qoymadığızsızdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to have something underlined | alasızdırmağa qoymadılasızdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to have something underlined |
| Let someone… (past) | mensızdırmağa qoydummu?sızdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to have something underlined? | sensızdırmağa qoyduŋmu?sızdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to have something underlined? | olsızdırmağa qoydumu?sızdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to have something underlined? | bizsızdırmağa qoyduqmu?sızdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to have something underlined? | sizsızdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?sızdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to have something underlined? | alasızdırmağa qoydulamı?sızdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to have something underlined? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensızdırmağa qoymadımmı?sızdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to have something underlined? | sensızdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?sızdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to have something underlined? | olsızdırmağa qoymadımı?sızdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to have something underlined? | bizsızdırmağa qoymadıqmı?sızdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to have something underlined? | sizsızdırmağa qoymadığızmı?sızdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to have something underlined? | alasızdırmağa qoymadılamı?sızdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to have something underlined? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sızdıralırğa be able to have something underlined · sızdıralmazğa be unable to have something underlined
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensızdıralamaI can have something underlined | sensızdıralasayou can have something underlined | olsızdıraladıhe can have something underlined | bizsızdıralabızwe can have something underlined | sizsızdıralasızyou all can have something underlined | alasızdıraladılathey can have something underlined |
| Ability — present | mensızdıralmaymaI can't have something underlined | sensızdıralmaysayou can't have something underlined | olsızdıralmaydıhe can't have something underlined | bizsızdıralmaybızwe can't have something underlined | sizsızdıralmaysızyou all can't have something underlined | alasızdıralmaydılathey can't have something underlined |
| Ability — present | mensızdıralamamı? sızdıralamıma?can I have something underlined? | sensızdıralamısa?can you have something underlined? | olsızdıralamıdı?can he have something underlined? | bizsızdıralabızmı? sızdıralamıbız?can we have something underlined? | sizsızdıralamısız?can you all have something underlined? | alasızdıralamıdıla?can they have something underlined? |
| Ability — present | mensızdıralmaymamı? sızdıralmaymıma?can't I have something underlined? | sensızdıralmaymısa?can't you have something underlined? | olsızdıralmaymıdı?can't he have something underlined? | bizsızdıralmaybızmı? sızdıralmaymıbız?can't we have something underlined? | sizsızdıralmaymısız?can't you all have something underlined? | alasızdıralmaymıdıla?can't they have something underlined? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensızdıralsamif I can have something underlined | sensızdıralsaŋif you can have something underlined | olsızdıralsaif he can have something underlined | bizsızdıralsaqif we can have something underlined | sizsızdıralsağızif you all can have something underlined | alasızdıralsalaif they can have something underlined |
| Ability — if I can… | mensızdıralmasamif I can't have something underlined | sensızdıralmasaŋif you can't have something underlined | olsızdıralmasaif he can't have something underlined | bizsızdıralmasaqif we can't have something underlined | sizsızdıralmasağızif you all can't have something underlined | alasızdıralmasalaif they can't have something underlined |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensızdıraldımI was able to have something underlined | sensızdıraldıŋyou were able to have something underlined | olsızdıraldıhe was able to have something underlined | bizsızdıraldıqwe were able to have something underlined | sizsızdıraldığızyou all were able to have something underlined | alasızdıraldılathey were able to have something underlined |
| Ability — simple past | mensızdıralmadımI could not have something underlined | sensızdıralmadıŋyou could not have something underlined | olsızdıralmadıhe could not have something underlined | bizsızdıralmadıqwe could not have something underlined | sizsızdıralmadığızyou all could not have something underlined | alasızdıralmadılathey could not have something underlined |
| Ability — simple past | mensızdıraldımmı?was I able to have something underlined? | sensızdıraldıŋmı?were you able to have something underlined? | olsızdıraldımı?was he able to have something underlined? | bizsızdıraldıqmı?were we able to have something underlined? | sizsızdıraldığızmı?were you all able to have something underlined? | alasızdıraldılamı?were they able to have something underlined? |
| Ability — simple past | mensızdıralmadımmı?couldn't I have something underlined? | sensızdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you have something underlined? | olsızdıralmadımı?couldn't he have something underlined? | bizsızdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we have something underlined? | sizsızdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all have something underlined? | alasızdıralmadılamı?couldn't they have something underlined? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensızdıralğanmaI have been able to have something underlined | sensızdıralğansayou have been able to have something underlined | olsızdıralğandıhe has been able to have something underlined | bizsızdıralğanbızwe have been able to have something underlined | sizsızdıralğansızyou all have been able to have something underlined | alasızdıralğandılathey have been able to have something underlined |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensızdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to have something underlined | sensızdıralmağansayou haven't been able to have something underlined | olsızdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to have something underlined | bizsızdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to have something underlined | sizsızdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to have something underlined | alasızdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to have something underlined |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensızdıralğanmamı? sızdıralğanmıma?have I been able to have something underlined? | sensızdıralğanmısa?have you been able to have something underlined? | olsızdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to have something underlined? | bizsızdıralğanbızmı? sızdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to have something underlined? | sizsızdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to have something underlined? | alasızdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to have something underlined? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensızdıralmağanmamı? sızdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to have something underlined? | sensızdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to have something underlined? | olsızdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to have something underlined? | bizsızdıralmağanbızmı? sızdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to have something underlined? | sizsızdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to have something underlined? | alasızdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to have something underlined? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensızdıralğan edimsızdıralğanemI had been able to have something underlined | sensızdıralğan ediŋsızdıralğaneŋyou had been able to have something underlined | olsızdıralğan edisızdıralğanedhe had been able to have something underlined | bizsızdıralğan ediksızdıralğanekwe had been able to have something underlined | sizsızdıralğan edigizsızdıralğanegizyou all had been able to have something underlined | alasızdıralğan edilesızdıralğanellethey had been able to have something underlined |
| Ability — past perfect | mensızdıralmağan edimsızdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to have something underlined | sensızdıralmağan ediŋsızdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to have something underlined | olsızdıralmağan edisızdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to have something underlined | bizsızdıralmağan ediksızdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to have something underlined | sizsızdıralmağan edigizsızdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to have something underlined | alasızdıralmağan edilesızdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to have something underlined |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensızdırala edimsızdıralaemI could have something underlined | sensızdırala ediŋsızdıralaeŋyou could have something underlined | olsızdırala edisızdıralaedhe could have something underlined | bizsızdırala ediksızdıralaekwe could have something underlined | sizsızdırala edigizsızdıralaegizyou all could have something underlined | alasızdırala edilesızdıralaellethey could have something underlined |
| Ability — past background | mensızdıralmay edimsızdıralmayemI could not have something underlined | sensızdıralmay ediŋsızdıralmayeŋyou could not have something underlined | olsızdıralmay edisızdıralmayedhe could not have something underlined | bizsızdıralmay ediksızdıralmayekwe could not have something underlined | sizsızdıralmay edigizsızdıralmayegizyou all could not have something underlined | alasızdıralmay edilesızdıralmayellethey could not have something underlined |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensızdıralırmaI will be able to have something underlined | sensızdıralırsayou will be able to have something underlined | olsızdıralırhe will be able to have something underlined | bizsızdıralırbızwe will be able to have something underlined | sizsızdıralırsızyou all will be able to have something underlined | alasızdıralırlathey will be able to have something underlined |
| Ability — future I | mensızdıralmazmaI won't be able to have something underlined | sensızdıralmazsayou won't be able to have something underlined | olsızdıralmazhe won't be able to have something underlined | bizsızdıralmazbızwe won't be able to have something underlined | sizsızdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to have something underlined | alasızdıralmazlathey won't be able to have something underlined |
| Ability — future I | mensızdıralırmamı? sızdıralırmıma?will I be able to have something underlined? | sensızdıralırmısa?will you be able to have something underlined? | olsızdıralırmı?will he be able to have something underlined? | bizsızdıralırbızmı? sızdıralırmıbız?will we be able to have something underlined? | sizsızdıralırmısız?will you all be able to have something underlined? | alasızdıralırlamı? sızdıralırmıla?will they be able to have something underlined? |
| Ability — future I | mensızdıralmazmamı? sızdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to have something underlined? | sensızdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to have something underlined? | olsızdıralmazmı?won't he be able to have something underlined? | bizsızdıralmazbızmı? sızdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to have something underlined? | sizsızdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to have something underlined? | alasızdıralmazlamı? sızdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to have something underlined? |
| Ability — future II | mensızdırallıqmaI am going to be able to have something underlined | sensızdırallıqsayou are going to be able to have something underlined | olsızdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to have something underlined | bizsızdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to have something underlined | sizsızdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to have something underlined | alasızdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to have something underlined |
| Ability — future II | mensızdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to have something underlined | sensızdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to have something underlined | olsızdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to have something underlined | bizsızdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to have something underlined | sizsızdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to have something underlined | alasızdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to have something underlined |
| Ability — future II | mensızdırallıqmamı? sızdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to have something underlined? | sensızdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to have something underlined? | olsızdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to have something underlined? | bizsızdırallıqbızmı? sızdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to have something underlined? | sizsızdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to have something underlined? | alasızdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to have something underlined? |
| Ability — future II | mensızdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to have something underlined? | sensızdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to have something underlined? | olsızdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to have something underlined? | bizsızdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to have something underlined? | sizsızdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to have something underlined? | alasızdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to have something underlined? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensızdıralır edimsızdıralır emI would be able to have something underlined | sensızdıralır ediŋsızdıralır eŋyou would be able to have something underlined | olsızdıralır edisızdıralır edhe would be able to have something underlined | bizsızdıralır ediksızdıralır ekwe would be able to have something underlined | sizsızdıralır edigizsızdıralır egizyou all would be able to have something underlined | alasızdıralır edilesızdıralır ellethey would be able to have something underlined |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensızdıralmaz edimsızdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to have something underlined | sensızdıralmaz ediŋsızdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to have something underlined | olsızdıralmaz edisızdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to have something underlined | bizsızdıralmaz ediksızdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to have something underlined | sizsızdıralmaz edigizsızdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to have something underlined | alasızdıralmaz edilesızdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to have something underlined |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensızdıralğınsızdıralğımay you be able to have something underlined | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensızdıralmağınsızdıralmağımay you not be able to have something underlined | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensızdırırğa izleymeI want to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa izleyseyou want to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa izleydihe wants to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa izleybizwe want to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa izleysizyou all want to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa izleydilethey want to have something underlined |
| want to | mensızdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to have something underlined |
| would like to | mensızdırırğa süemeI would like to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa süeseyou would like to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa süedihe would like to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa süebizwe would like to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa süesizyou all would like to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa süedilethey would like to have something underlined |
| would like to | mensızdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to have something underlined |
| hope to | mensızdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to have something underlined |
| hope to | mensızdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to have something underlined |
| be about to | mensızdırırğa deb turamaI am about to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa deb turasayou are about to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to have something underlined |
| be about to | mensızdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to have something underlined |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensızdırırğa kerekmeI need to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa kerekseyou need to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa kerekdihe needs to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa kerekbizwe need to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa kereksizyou all need to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa kerekdilethey need to have something underlined |
| need to | mensızdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to have something underlined |
| have to | menmenŋe sızdırırğa tüşediI have to have something underlined | sensenŋe sızdırırğa tüşediyou have to have something underlined | olaŋa sızdırırğa tüşedihe has to have something underlined | bizbizge sızdırırğa tüşediwe have to have something underlined | sizsizge sızdırırğa tüşediyou all have to have something underlined | alaalağa sızdırırğa tüşedithey have to have something underlined |
| have to | menmenŋe sızdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to have something underlined | sensenŋe sızdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to have something underlined | olaŋa sızdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to have something underlined | bizbizge sızdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to have something underlined | sizsizge sızdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to have something underlined | alaalağa sızdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to have something underlined |
| be obliged to | mensızdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to have something underlined |
| be obliged to | mensızdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to have something underlined |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensızdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to have something underlined |
| have a way to | mensızdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to have something underlined |
| be free to | mensızdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to have something underlined |
| be free to | mensızdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to have something underlined |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sızdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to have something underlined | sensenŋe sızdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to have something underlined | olaŋa sızdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to have something underlined | bizbizge sızdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to have something underlined | sizsizge sızdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to have something underlined | alaalağa sızdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to have something underlined |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sızdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to have something underlined | sensenŋe sızdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to have something underlined | olaŋa sızdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to have something underlined | bizbizge sızdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to have something underlined | sizsizge sızdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to have something underlined | alaalağa sızdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to have something underlined |
| be ready to | mensızdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to have something underlined |
| be ready to | mensızdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to have something underlined |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensızdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to have something underlined |
| try to | mensızdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to have something underlined |
| agree to | mensızdırırğa unaymaI agree to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa unaysayou agree to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa unaybızwe agree to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa unaydılathey agree to have something underlined |
| agree to | mensızdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to have something underlined |
| hurry to | mensızdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to have something underlined |
| hurry to | mensızdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to have something underlined |
| be afraid to | mensızdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to have something underlined |
| be afraid to | mensızdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to have something underlined | sensızdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to have something underlined | olsızdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to have something underlined | bizsızdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to have something underlined | sizsızdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to have something underlined | alasızdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to have something underlined |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensızdıra bolmazmaI can't be having something underlined | sensızdıra bolmazsayou can't be having something underlined | olsızdıra bolmazhe can't be having something underlined | bizsızdıra bolmazbızwe can't be having something underlined | sizsızdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be having something underlined | alasızdıra bolmazlathey can't be having something underlined |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensızdırmay bolmazmaI must be having something underlined (emphatic) | sensızdırmay bolmazsayou must be having something underlined (emphatic) | olsızdırmay bolmazhe must be having something underlined (emphatic) | bizsızdırmay bolmazbızwe must be having something underlined (emphatic) | sizsızdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be having something underlined (emphatic) | alasızdırmay bolmazlathey must be having something underlined (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensızdıra turmasamif I don't keep having something underlined | sensızdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep having something underlined | olsızdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep having something underlined | bizsızdıra turmasaqif we don't keep having something underlined | sizsızdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep having something underlined | alasızdıra turmasalaif they don't keep having something underlined |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensızdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of having something underlined | sensızdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of having something underlined | olsızdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of having something underlined | bizsızdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of having something underlined | sizsızdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of having something underlined | alasızdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of having something underlined |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensızdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not having something underlined (emphatic) | sensızdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not having something underlined (emphatic) | olsızdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not having something underlined (emphatic) | bizsızdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not having something underlined (emphatic) | sizsızdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not having something underlined (emphatic) | alasızdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not having something underlined (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensızdırmay turamaI keep on not having something underlined | sensızdırmay turasayou keep on not having something underlined | olsızdırmay turadıhe keeps on not having something underlined | bizsızdırmay turabızwe keep on not having something underlined | sizsızdırmay turasızyou all keep on not having something underlined | alasızdırmay turadılathey keep on not having something underlined |
| Progressive — double negation | mensızdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not having something underlined | sensızdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not having something underlined | olsızdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not having something underlined | bizsızdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not having something underlined | sizsızdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not having something underlined | alasızdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not having something underlined |
| Progressive — double negation | mensızdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not having something underlined? | sensızdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not having something underlined? | olsızdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not having something underlined? | bizsızdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not having something underlined? | sizsızdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not having something underlined? | alasızdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not having something underlined? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensızdırğan bolmazmaI can't have had something underlined | sensızdırğan bolmazsayou can't have had something underlined | olsızdırğan bolmazhe can't have had something underlined | bizsızdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have had something underlined | sizsızdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have had something underlined | alasızdırğan bolmazlathey can't have had something underlined |
| Inference — double negation | mensızdırmağan bolmazmaI must have had something underlined (emphatic) | sensızdırmağan bolmazsayou must have had something underlined (emphatic) | olsızdırmağan bolmazhe must have had something underlined (emphatic) | bizsızdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have had something underlined (emphatic) | sizsızdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have had something underlined (emphatic) | alasızdırmağan bolmazlathey must have had something underlined (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensızdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had had something underlined | sensızdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had had something underlined | olsızdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had had something underlined | bizsızdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had had something underlined | sizsızdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had had something underlined | alasızdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had had something underlined |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensızdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't had something underlined | sensızdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't had something underlined | olsızdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't had something underlined | bizsızdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't had something underlined | sizsızdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't had something underlined | alasızdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't had something underlined |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensızdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to have something underlined | sensızdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to have something underlined | olsızdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to have something underlined | bizsızdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to have something underlined | sizsızdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to have something underlined | alasızdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to have something underlined |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensızdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to have something underlined (emphatic) | sensızdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to have something underlined (emphatic) | olsızdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to have something underlined (emphatic) | bizsızdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to have something underlined (emphatic) | sizsızdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to have something underlined (emphatic) | alasızdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to have something underlined (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensızdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to have something underlined | sensızdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to have something underlined | olsızdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to have something underlined | bizsızdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to have something underlined | sizsızdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to have something underlined | alasızdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to have something underlined |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensızdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to have something underlined | sensızdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to have something underlined | olsızdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to have something underlined | bizsızdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to have something underlined | sizsızdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to have something underlined | alasızdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to have something underlined |