sıypalarğa
/sɯjpalarʁa/
1. smooth down, smooth out, stroke
- kölekni sıypala — smooth out the shirt
- sıypalab tüzetirge — to smooth out, to level
- başın sıypalarğa — to stroke someone's head
- qolu bla sıypalarğa — to smooth it down with one's hand
- üsün sıypalarğa — to smooth down one's clothes
2. sweep, wipe, wipe over one source
- jerni sıypalarğa — to sweep the floor
- bolğannı sıypalarğa — to lightly wipe over everything there is
- sıypalab ariw eterge — to make clean by wiping lightly
- üynü sıypalarğa — to sweep out the house
3. smooth over, hush up — Used of a quarrel or disagreement. one source
- ekisini araların sıypalab küreşeme — I am trying to smooth over the disagreements between the two of them
- ekisini araların sıypalarğa — to smooth things over between the two of them
- işni sıypalarğa — to smooth the matter over
- tiklikni sıypalarğa — to smooth away the sharpness
Conjugation
Common forms
- sıypalaydıhe is smoothing down
- sıypaladıhe smoothed down
- sıypalağandıhe has smoothed down
- sıypalarhe will smooth down
- sıypalarıqdıhe is going to smooth down
- sıypalay edihe was smoothing down
- sıypalasaif he smooths down
- sıypala!smooth down!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıypalaymaI am smoothing down | sensıypalaysayou are smoothing down | olsıypalaydıhe is smoothing down | bizsıypalaybızwe are smoothing down | sizsıypalaysızyou all are smoothing down | alasıypalaydılathey are smoothing down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıypalamaymaI am not smoothing down | sensıypalamaysayou are not smoothing down | olsıypalamaydıhe is not smoothing down | bizsıypalamaybızwe are not smoothing down | sizsıypalamaysızyou all are not smoothing down | alasıypalamaydılathey are not smoothing down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıypalaymamı? sıypalaymıma?am I smoothing down? | sensıypalaymısa?are you smoothing down? | olsıypalaymıdı?is he smoothing down? | bizsıypalaybızmı? sıypalaymıbız?are we smoothing down? | sizsıypalaymısız?are you all smoothing down? | alasıypalaymıdıla?are they smoothing down? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıypalamaymamı? sıypalamaymıma?aren't I smoothing down? | sensıypalamaymısa?aren't you smoothing down? | olsıypalamaymıdı?isn't he smoothing down? | bizsıypalamaybızmı? sıypalamaymıbız?aren't we smoothing down? | sizsıypalamaymısız?aren't you all smoothing down? | alasıypalamaymıdıla?aren't they smoothing down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıypalawçanmaI usually smooth down | sensıypalawçansayou usually smooth down | olsıypalawçandıhe usually smooths down | bizsıypalawçanbızwe usually smooth down | sizsıypalawçansızyou all usually smooth down | alasıypalawçandılathey usually smooth down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıypalamawçanmaI usually don't smooth down | sensıypalamawçansayou usually don't smooth down | olsıypalamawçandıhe usually doesn't smooth down | bizsıypalamawçanbızwe usually don't smooth down | sizsıypalamawçansızyou all usually don't smooth down | alasıypalamawçandılathey usually don't smooth down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıypalawçanmamı? sıypalawçanmıma?do I usually smooth down? | sensıypalawçanmısa?do you usually smooth down? | olsıypalawçanmıdı?does he usually smooth down? | bizsıypalawçanbızmı? sıypalawçanmıbız?do we usually smooth down? | sizsıypalawçanmısız?do you all usually smooth down? | alasıypalawçanmıdıla?do they usually smooth down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıypalamawçanmamı? sıypalamawçanmıma?do I usually not smooth down? | sensıypalamawçanmısa?do you usually not smooth down? | olsıypalamawçanmıdı?does he usually not smooth down? | bizsıypalamawçanbızmı? sıypalamawçanmıbız?do we usually not smooth down? | sizsıypalamawçanmısız?do you all usually not smooth down? | alasıypalamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not smooth down? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsıypalabdıhe has smoothed down and remains so | alasıypalabdılathey have smoothed down and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsıypalabmıdı?has he smoothed down? | alasıypalabmıdıla?have they smoothed down? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıypalab turamaI keep smoothing down | sensıypalab turasayou keep smoothing down | olsıypalab turadıhe keeps smoothing down | bizsıypalab turabızwe keep smoothing down | sizsıypalab turasızyou all keep smoothing down | alasıypalab turadılathey keep smoothing down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıypalab turmaymaI don't keep smoothing down | sensıypalab turmaysayou don't keep smoothing down | olsıypalab turmaydıhe doesn't keep smoothing down | bizsıypalab turmaybızwe don't keep smoothing down | sizsıypalab turmaysızyou all don't keep smoothing down | alasıypalab turmaydılathey don't keep smoothing down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıypalab turamamı? sıypalab turamıma?do I keep smoothing down? | sensıypalab turamısa?do you keep smoothing down? | olsıypalab turamıdı?does he keep smoothing down? | bizsıypalab turabızmı? sıypalab turamıbız?do we keep smoothing down? | sizsıypalab turamısız?do you all keep smoothing down? | alasıypalab turamıdıla?do they keep smoothing down? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıypalab turmaymamı? sıypalab turmaymıma?don't I keep smoothing down? | sensıypalab turmaymısa?don't you keep smoothing down? | olsıypalab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep smoothing down? | bizsıypalab turmaybızmı? sıypalab turmaymıbız?don't we keep smoothing down? | sizsıypalab turmaymısız?don't you all keep smoothing down? | alasıypalab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep smoothing down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıypalay turamaI am in the middle of smoothing down | sensıypalay turasayou are in the middle of smoothing down | olsıypalay turadıhe is in the middle of smoothing down | bizsıypalay turabızwe are in the middle of smoothing down | sizsıypalay turasızyou all are in the middle of smoothing down | alasıypalay turadılathey are in the middle of smoothing down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıypalay turmaymaI am not in the middle of smoothing down | sensıypalay turmaysayou are not in the middle of smoothing down | olsıypalay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of smoothing down | bizsıypalay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of smoothing down | sizsıypalay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of smoothing down | alasıypalay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of smoothing down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıypalay turamamı? sıypalay turamıma?am I in the middle of smoothing down? | sensıypalay turamısa?are you in the middle of smoothing down? | olsıypalay turamıdı?is he in the middle of smoothing down? | bizsıypalay turabızmı? sıypalay turamıbız?are we in the middle of smoothing down? | sizsıypalay turamısız?are you all in the middle of smoothing down? | alasıypalay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of smoothing down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıypalay turmaymamı? sıypalay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of smoothing down? | sensıypalay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of smoothing down? | olsıypalay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of smoothing down? | bizsıypalay turmaybızmı? sıypalay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of smoothing down? | sizsıypalay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of smoothing down? | alasıypalay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of smoothing down? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıypaladımI smoothed down | sensıypaladıŋyou smoothed down | olsıypaladıhe smoothed down | bizsıypaladıqwe smoothed down | sizsıypaladığızyou all smoothed down | alasıypaladılathey smoothed down |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıypalamadımI didn't smooth down | sensıypalamadıŋyou didn't smooth down | olsıypalamadıhe didn't smooth down | bizsıypalamadıqwe didn't smooth down | sizsıypalamadığızyou all didn't smooth down | alasıypalamadılathey didn't smooth down |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıypaladımmı?did I smooth down? | sensıypaladıŋmı?did you smooth down? | olsıypaladımı?did he smooth down? | bizsıypaladıqmı?did we smooth down? | sizsıypaladığızmı?did you all smooth down? | alasıypaladılamı?did they smooth down? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıypalamadımmı?didn't I smooth down? | sensıypalamadıŋmı?didn't you smooth down? | olsıypalamadımı?didn't he smooth down? | bizsıypalamadıqmı?didn't we smooth down? | sizsıypalamadığızmı?didn't you all smooth down? | alasıypalamadılamı?didn't they smooth down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıypalağanmaI have smoothed down | sensıypalağansayou have smoothed down | olsıypalağandıhe has smoothed down | bizsıypalağanbızwe have smoothed down | sizsıypalağansızyou all have smoothed down | alasıypalağandılathey have smoothed down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıypalamağanmaI haven't smoothed down | sensıypalamağansayou haven't smoothed down | olsıypalamağandıhe hasn't smoothed down | bizsıypalamağanbızwe haven't smoothed down | sizsıypalamağansızyou all haven't smoothed down | alasıypalamağandılathey haven't smoothed down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıypalağanmamı? sıypalağanmıma?have I smoothed down? | sensıypalağanmısa?have you smoothed down? | olsıypalağanmıdı?has he smoothed down? | bizsıypalağanbızmı? sıypalağanmıbız?have we smoothed down? | sizsıypalağanmısız?have you all smoothed down? | alasıypalağanmıdıla?have they smoothed down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıypalamağanmamı? sıypalamağanmıma?haven't I smoothed down? | sensıypalamağanmısa?haven't you smoothed down? | olsıypalamağanmıdı?hasn't he smoothed down? | bizsıypalamağanbızmı? sıypalamağanmıbız?haven't we smoothed down? | sizsıypalamağanmısız?haven't you all smoothed down? | alasıypalamağanmıdıla?haven't they smoothed down? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensıypalab turdumI kept smoothing down | sensıypalab turduŋyou kept smoothing down | olsıypalab turduhe kept smoothing down | bizsıypalab turduqwe kept smoothing down | sizsıypalab turduğuzyou all kept smoothing down | alasıypalab turdulathey kept smoothing down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensıypalab turmadımI didn't keep smoothing down | sensıypalab turmadıŋyou didn't keep smoothing down | olsıypalab turmadıhe didn't keep smoothing down | bizsıypalab turmadıqwe didn't keep smoothing down | sizsıypalab turmadığızyou all didn't keep smoothing down | alasıypalab turmadılathey didn't keep smoothing down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıypalarmaI will smooth down | sensıypalarsayou will smooth down | olsıypalarhe will smooth down | bizsıypalarbızwe will smooth down | sizsıypalarsızyou all will smooth down | alasıypalarlathey will smooth down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıypalamazmaI won't smooth down | sensıypalamazsayou won't smooth down | olsıypalamazhe won't smooth down | bizsıypalamazbızwe won't smooth down | sizsıypalamazsızyou all won't smooth down | alasıypalamazlathey won't smooth down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıypalarmamı? sıypalarmıma?will I smooth down? | sensıypalarmısa?will you smooth down? | olsıypalarmı?will he smooth down? | bizsıypalarbızmı? sıypalarmıbız?will we smooth down? | sizsıypalarmısız?will you all smooth down? | alasıypalarlamı? sıypalarmıla?will they smooth down? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıypalamazmamı? sıypalamazmıma?won't I smooth down? | sensıypalamazmısa?won't you smooth down? | olsıypalamazmı?won't he smooth down? | bizsıypalamazbızmı? sıypalamazmıbız?won't we smooth down? | sizsıypalamazmısız?won't you all smooth down? | alasıypalamazlamı? sıypalamazmıla?won't they smooth down? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıypalarıqmaI am going to smooth down | sensıypalarıqsayou are going to smooth down | olsıypalarıqdıhe is going to smooth down | bizsıypalarıqbızwe are going to smooth down | sizsıypalarıqsızyou all are going to smooth down | alasıypalarıqdılathey are going to smooth down |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıypalarıq tülmeI am not going to smooth down | sensıypalarıq tülseyou are not going to smooth down | olsıypalarıq tüldühe is not going to smooth down | bizsıypalarıq tülbüzwe are not going to smooth down | sizsıypalarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to smooth down | alasıypalarıq tüldülethey are not going to smooth down |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıypalarıqmamı? sıypalarıqmıma?am I going to smooth down? | sensıypalarıqmısa?are you going to smooth down? | olsıypalarıqmıdı?is he going to smooth down? | bizsıypalarıqbızmı? sıypalarıqmıbız?are we going to smooth down? | sizsıypalarıqmısız?are you all going to smooth down? | alasıypalarıqmıdıla?are they going to smooth down? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıypalarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to smooth down? | sensıypalarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to smooth down? | olsıypalarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to smooth down? | bizsıypalarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to smooth down? | sizsıypalarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to smooth down? | alasıypalarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to smooth down? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensıypalağan edimsıypalağanemI had smoothed down | sensıypalağan ediŋsıypalağaneŋyou had smoothed down | olsıypalağan edisıypalağanedhe had smoothed down | bizsıypalağan ediksıypalağanekwe had smoothed down | sizsıypalağan edigizsıypalağanegizyou all had smoothed down | alasıypalağan edilesıypalağanellethey had smoothed down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensıypalamağan edimsıypalamağanemI hadn't smoothed down | sensıypalamağan ediŋsıypalamağaneŋyou hadn't smoothed down | olsıypalamağan edisıypalamağanedhe hadn't smoothed down | bizsıypalamağan ediksıypalamağanekwe hadn't smoothed down | sizsıypalamağan edigizsıypalamağanegizyou all hadn't smoothed down | alasıypalamağan edilesıypalamağanellethey hadn't smoothed down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensıypalay edimsıypalayemI was smoothing down | sensıypalay ediŋsıypalayeŋyou were smoothing down | olsıypalay edisıypalayedhe was smoothing down | bizsıypalay ediksıypalayekwe were smoothing down | sizsıypalay edigizsıypalayegizyou all were smoothing down | alasıypalay edilesıypalayellethey were smoothing down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensıypalamay edimsıypalamayemI wasn't smoothing down | sensıypalamay ediŋsıypalamayeŋyou weren't smoothing down | olsıypalamay edisıypalamayedhe wasn't smoothing down | bizsıypalamay ediksıypalamayekwe weren't smoothing down | sizsıypalamay edigizsıypalamayegizyou all weren't smoothing down | alasıypalamay edilesıypalamayellethey weren't smoothing down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensıypalawçan edimsıypalawçanemI used to smooth down | sensıypalawçan ediŋsıypalawçaneŋyou used to smooth down | olsıypalawçan edisıypalawçanedhe used to smooth down | bizsıypalawçan ediksıypalawçanekwe used to smooth down | sizsıypalawçan edigizsıypalawçanegizyou all used to smooth down | alasıypalawçan edilesıypalawçanellethey used to smooth down |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensıypalamawçan edimsıypalamawçanemI didn't use to smooth down | sensıypalamawçan ediŋsıypalamawçaneŋyou didn't use to smooth down | olsıypalamawçan edisıypalamawçanedhe didn't use to smooth down | bizsıypalamawçan ediksıypalamawçanekwe didn't use to smooth down | sizsıypalamawçan edigizsıypalamawçanegizyou all didn't use to smooth down | alasıypalamawçan edilesıypalamawçanellethey didn't use to smooth down |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsıypalab edihe had smoothed down and remained so | alasıypalab edilethey had smoothed down and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsıypalab tül edihe hadn't smoothed down | alasıypalab tül edilethey hadn't smoothed down | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensıypalab tura edimsıypalab turaemI had kept smoothing down | sensıypalab tura ediŋsıypalab turaeŋyou had kept smoothing down | olsıypalab tura edisıypalab turaedhe had kept smoothing down | bizsıypalab tura ediksıypalab turaekwe had kept smoothing down | sizsıypalab tura edigizsıypalab turaegizyou all had kept smoothing down | alasıypalab tura edilesıypalab turaellethey had kept smoothing down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensıypalab turmay edimsıypalab turmayemI hadn't kept smoothing down | sensıypalab turmay ediŋsıypalab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept smoothing down | olsıypalab turmay edisıypalab turmayedhe hadn't kept smoothing down | bizsıypalab turmay ediksıypalab turmayekwe hadn't kept smoothing down | sizsıypalab turmay edigizsıypalab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept smoothing down | alasıypalab turmay edilesıypalab turmayellethey hadn't kept smoothing down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensıypalay tura edimsıypalay turaemI was in the middle of smoothing down | sensıypalay tura ediŋsıypalay turaeŋyou were in the middle of smoothing down | olsıypalay tura edisıypalay turaedhe was in the middle of smoothing down | bizsıypalay tura ediksıypalay turaekwe were in the middle of smoothing down | sizsıypalay tura edigizsıypalay turaegizyou all were in the middle of smoothing down | alasıypalay tura edilesıypalay turaellethey were in the middle of smoothing down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensıypalay turmay edimsıypalay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of smoothing down | sensıypalay turmay ediŋsıypalay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of smoothing down | olsıypalay turmay edisıypalay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of smoothing down | bizsıypalay turmay ediksıypalay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of smoothing down | sizsıypalay turmay edigizsıypalay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of smoothing down | alasıypalay turmay edilesıypalay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of smoothing down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensıypalar edimsıypalar emI would smooth down | sensıypalar ediŋsıypalar eŋyou would smooth down | olsıypalar edisıypalar edhe would smooth down | bizsıypalar ediksıypalar ekwe would smooth down | sizsıypalar edigizsıypalar egizyou all would smooth down | alasıypalar edilesıypalar ellethey would smooth down |
| Conditional result (would) | mensıypalamaz edimsıypalamaz emI wouldn't smooth down | sensıypalamaz ediŋsıypalamaz eŋyou wouldn't smooth down | olsıypalamaz edisıypalamaz edhe wouldn't smooth down | bizsıypalamaz ediksıypalamaz ekwe wouldn't smooth down | sizsıypalamaz edigizsıypalamaz egizyou all wouldn't smooth down | alasıypalamaz edilesıypalamaz ellethey wouldn't smooth down |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensıypalarıq edimsıypalarıq emI would have smoothed down | sensıypalarıq ediŋsıypalarıq eŋyou would have smoothed down | olsıypalarıq edisıypalarıq edhe would have smoothed down | bizsıypalarıq ediksıypalarıq ekwe would have smoothed down | sizsıypalarıq edigizsıypalarıq egizyou all would have smoothed down | alasıypalarıq edilesıypalarıq ellethey would have smoothed down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensıypalarıq tül edimsıypalarıq tül emI wouldn't have smoothed down | sensıypalarıq tül ediŋsıypalarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have smoothed down | olsıypalarıq tül edisıypalarıq tül edhe wouldn't have smoothed down | bizsıypalarıq tül ediksıypalarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have smoothed down | sizsıypalarıq tül edigizsıypalarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have smoothed down | alasıypalarıq tül edilesıypalarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have smoothed down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensıypalasamif I smooth down | sensıypalasaŋif you smooth down | olsıypalasaif he smooths down | bizsıypalasaqif we smooth down | sizsıypalasağızif you all smooth down | alasıypalasalaif they smooth down |
| Conditional | mensıypalamasamif I don't smooth down | sensıypalamasaŋif you don't smooth down | olsıypalamasaif he doesn't smooth down | bizsıypalamasaqif we don't smooth down | sizsıypalamasağızif you all don't smooth down | alasıypalamasalaif they don't smooth down |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensıypalay esemif I am smoothing down | sensıypalay eseŋif you are smoothing down | olsıypalay eseif he is smoothing down | bizsıypalay esekif we are smoothing down | sizsıypalay esegizif you all are smoothing down | alasıypalay eseleif they are smoothing down |
| Conditional, present real | mensıypalamay esemif I am not smoothing down | sensıypalamay eseŋif you are not smoothing down | olsıypalamay eseif he is not smoothing down | bizsıypalamay esekif we are not smoothing down | sizsıypalamay esegizif you all are not smoothing down | alasıypalamay eseleif they are not smoothing down |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensıypalasam edisıypalasam edif only I smoothed down | sensıypalasaŋ edisıypalasaŋ edif only you smoothed down | olsıypalasa edisıypalasaedif only he smoothed down | bizsıypalasaq edisıypalasaq edif only we smoothed down | sizsıypalasağız edisıypalasağız edif only you all smoothed down | alasıypalasala edisıypalasalaedif only they smoothed down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensıypalamasam edisıypalamasam edif only I didn't smooth down | sensıypalamasaŋ edisıypalamasaŋ edif only you didn't smooth down | olsıypalamasa edisıypalamasaedif only he didn't smooth down | bizsıypalamasaq edisıypalamasaq edif only we didn't smooth down | sizsıypalamasağız edisıypalamasağız edif only you all didn't smooth down | alasıypalamasala edisıypalamasalaedif only they didn't smooth down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensıypalab tursamif I carry on smoothing down | sensıypalab tursaŋif you carry on smoothing down | olsıypalab tursaif he carries on smoothing down | bizsıypalab tursaqif we carry on smoothing down | sizsıypalab tursağızif you all carry on smoothing down | alasıypalab tursalaif they carry on smoothing down |
| Durative conditional | mensıypalab turmasamif I don't carry on smoothing down | sensıypalab turmasaŋif you don't carry on smoothing down | olsıypalab turmasaif he doesn't carry on smoothing down | bizsıypalab turmasaqif we don't carry on smoothing down | sizsıypalab turmasağızif you all don't carry on smoothing down | alasıypalab turmasalaif they don't carry on smoothing down |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensıypalab tura esemif I have kept smoothing down | sensıypalab tura eseŋif you have kept smoothing down | olsıypalab tura eseif he has kept smoothing down | bizsıypalab tura esekif we have kept smoothing down | sizsıypalab tura esegizif you all have kept smoothing down | alasıypalab tura eseleif they have kept smoothing down |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensıypalab turmay esemif I haven't kept smoothing down | sensıypalab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept smoothing down | olsıypalab turmay eseif he hasn't kept smoothing down | bizsıypalab turmay esekif we haven't kept smoothing down | sizsıypalab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept smoothing down | alasıypalab turmay eseleif they haven't kept smoothing down |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensıypalay tursamif I keep smoothing down | sensıypalay tursaŋif you keep smoothing down | olsıypalay tursaif he keeps smoothing down | bizsıypalay tursaqif we keep smoothing down | sizsıypalay tursağızif you all keep smoothing down | alasıypalay tursalaif they keep smoothing down |
| Progressive conditional | mensıypalamay tursamif I keep on not smoothing down | sensıypalamay tursaŋif you keep on not smoothing down | olsıypalamay tursaif he keeps on not smoothing down | bizsıypalamay tursaqif we keep on not smoothing down | sizsıypalamay tursağızif you all keep on not smoothing down | alasıypalamay tursalaif they keep on not smoothing down |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensıypalay tura esemif I am in the middle of smoothing down | sensıypalay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of smoothing down | olsıypalay tura eseif he is in the middle of smoothing down | bizsıypalay tura esekif we are in the middle of smoothing down | sizsıypalay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of smoothing down | alasıypalay tura eseleif they are in the middle of smoothing down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensıypalamay tura esemif I keep on not smoothing down | sensıypalamay tura eseŋif you keep on not smoothing down | olsıypalamay tura eseif he keeps on not smoothing down | bizsıypalamay tura esekif we keep on not smoothing down | sizsıypalamay tura esegizif you all keep on not smoothing down | alasıypalamay tura eseleif they keep on not smoothing down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensıypaladım esemif I smoothed down | sensıypaladıŋ eseŋif you smoothed down | olsıypaladı eseif he smoothed down | bizsıypaladıq esekif we smoothed down | sizsıypaladığız esegizif you all smoothed down | alasıypaladıla eseleif they smoothed down |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensıypalamadım esemif I didn't smooth down | sensıypalamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't smooth down | olsıypalamadı eseif he didn't smooth down | bizsıypalamadıq esekif we didn't smooth down | sizsıypalamadığız esegizif you all didn't smooth down | alasıypalamadıla eseleif they didn't smooth down |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensıypalağan esemif I did smooth down (indeed) | sensıypalağan eseŋif you did smooth down (indeed) | olsıypalağan eseif he did smooth down (indeed) | bizsıypalağan esekif we did smooth down (indeed) | sizsıypalağan esegizif you all did smooth down (indeed) | alasıypalağan eseleif they did smooth down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensıypalamağan esemif I didn't smooth down (indeed) | sensıypalamağan eseŋif you didn't smooth down (indeed) | olsıypalamağan eseif he didn't smooth down (indeed) | bizsıypalamağan esekif we didn't smooth down (indeed) | sizsıypalamağan esegizif you all didn't smooth down (indeed) | alasıypalamağan eseleif they didn't smooth down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensıypalağan bolsamif I had smoothed down | sensıypalağan bolsaŋif you had smoothed down | olsıypalağan bolsaif he had smoothed down | bizsıypalağan bolsaqif we had smoothed down | sizsıypalağan bolsağızif you all had smoothed down | alasıypalağan bolsalaif they had smoothed down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensıypalamağan bolsamif I hadn't smoothed down | sensıypalamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't smoothed down | olsıypalamağan bolsaif he hadn't smoothed down | bizsıypalamağan bolsaqif we hadn't smoothed down | sizsıypalamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't smoothed down | alasıypalamağan bolsalaif they hadn't smoothed down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensıypalağan bolsam edisıypalağan bolsam edif only I had smoothed down | sensıypalağan bolsaŋ edisıypalağan bolsaŋ edif only you had smoothed down | olsıypalağan bolsa edisıypalağan bolsaedif only he had smoothed down | bizsıypalağan bolsaq edisıypalağan bolsaq edif only we had smoothed down | sizsıypalağan bolsağız edisıypalağan bolsağız edif only you all had smoothed down | alasıypalağan bolsala edisıypalağan bolsalaedif only they had smoothed down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensıypalamağan bolsam edisıypalamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't smoothed down | sensıypalamağan bolsaŋ edisıypalamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't smoothed down | olsıypalamağan bolsa edisıypalamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't smoothed down | bizsıypalamağan bolsaq edisıypalamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't smoothed down | sizsıypalamağan bolsağız edisıypalamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't smoothed down | alasıypalamağan bolsala edisıypalamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't smoothed down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensıypalar esemif I will smooth down | sensıypalar eseŋif you will smooth down | olsıypalar eseif he will smooth down | bizsıypalar esekif we will smooth down | sizsıypalar esegizif you all will smooth down | alasıypalar eseleif they will smooth down |
| Conditional, aorist | mensıypalamaz esemif I won't smooth down | sensıypalamaz eseŋif you won't smooth down | olsıypalamaz eseif he won't smooth down | bizsıypalamaz esekif we won't smooth down | sizsıypalamaz esegizif you all won't smooth down | alasıypalamaz eseleif they won't smooth down |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensıypalarıq esemif I am going to smooth down | sensıypalarıq eseŋif you are going to smooth down | olsıypalarıq eseif he is going to smooth down | bizsıypalarıq esekif we are going to smooth down | sizsıypalarıq esegizif you all are going to smooth down | alasıypalarıq eseleif they are going to smooth down |
| Conditional, future | mensıypalarıq tül esemif I am not going to smooth down | sensıypalarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to smooth down | olsıypalarıq tül eseif he is not going to smooth down | bizsıypalarıq tül esekif we are not going to smooth down | sizsıypalarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to smooth down | alasıypalarıq tül eseleif they are not going to smooth down |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensıypalarıq bolsamif I were going to smooth down | sensıypalarıq bolsaŋif you were going to smooth down | olsıypalarıq bolsaif he were going to smooth down | bizsıypalarıq bolsaqif we were going to smooth down | sizsıypalarıq bolsağızif you all were going to smooth down | alasıypalarıq bolsalaif they were going to smooth down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensıypalamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to smooth down | sensıypalamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to smooth down | olsıypalamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to smooth down | bizsıypalamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to smooth down | sizsıypalamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to smooth down | alasıypalamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to smooth down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sıypaladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensıypalay bolurmaI must be smoothing down | sensıypalay bolursayou must be smoothing down | olsıypalay bolurhe must be smoothing down | bizsıypalay bolurbuzwe must be smoothing down | sizsıypalay bolursuzyou all must be smoothing down | alasıypalay bolurlathey must be smoothing down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensıypalamay bolurmaI must not be smoothing down | sensıypalamay bolursayou must not be smoothing down | olsıypalamay bolurhe must not be smoothing down | bizsıypalamay bolurbuzwe must not be smoothing down | sizsıypalamay bolursuzyou all must not be smoothing down | alasıypalamay bolurlathey must not be smoothing down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensıypalay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of smoothing down | sensıypalay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of smoothing down | olsıypalay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of smoothing down | bizsıypalay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of smoothing down | sizsıypalay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of smoothing down | alasıypalay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of smoothing down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensıypalamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not smoothing down | sensıypalamay tura bolursayou must keep on not smoothing down | olsıypalamay tura bolurhe must keep on not smoothing down | bizsıypalamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not smoothing down | sizsıypalamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not smoothing down | alasıypalamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not smoothing down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensıypalağan bolurmaI must have smoothed down | sensıypalağan bolursayou must have smoothed down | olsıypalağan bolurhe must have smoothed down | bizsıypalağan bolurbuzwe must have smoothed down | sizsıypalağan bolursuzyou all must have smoothed down | alasıypalağan bolurlathey must have smoothed down |
| Inference (must have) | mensıypalamağan bolurmaI must not have smoothed down | sensıypalamağan bolursayou must not have smoothed down | olsıypalamağan bolurhe must not have smoothed down | bizsıypalamağan bolurbuzwe must not have smoothed down | sizsıypalamağan bolursuzyou all must not have smoothed down | alasıypalamağan bolurlathey must not have smoothed down |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensıypalarıq bolurmaI must be going to smooth down | sensıypalarıq bolursayou must be going to smooth down | olsıypalarıq bolurhe must be going to smooth down | bizsıypalarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to smooth down | sizsıypalarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to smooth down | alasıypalarıq bolurlathey must be going to smooth down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensıypalamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to smooth down | sensıypalamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to smooth down | olsıypalamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to smooth down | bizsıypalamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to smooth down | sizsıypalamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to smooth down | alasıypalamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to smooth down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensıypalayımlet me smooth down | sensıypala!smooth down! | olsıypalasınlet him smooth down | bizsıypalayıqlet's smooth down | sizsıypalağız!smooth down, you all! | alasıypalasınlalet them smooth down |
| Commands & suggestions | mensıypalamayımlet me not smooth down | sensıypalama!don't smooth down! | olsıypalamasınlet him not smooth down | bizsıypalamayıqlet's not smooth down | sizsıypalamağız!don't smooth down, you all! | alasıypalamasınlalet them not smooth down |
| Commands & suggestions | mensıypalayımmı?shall I smooth down? | olsıypalasınmı?should he smooth down? | bizsıypalayıqmı?shall we smooth down? | alasıypalasınlamı?should they smooth down? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensıypalamayımmı?shall I not smooth down? | olsıypalamasınmı?should he not smooth down? | bizsıypalamayıqmı?shall we not smooth down? | alasıypalamasınlamı?should they not smooth down? | ||
| Requests | sensıypalaçı2sıypalaçınplease smooth down | olsıypalasınçıdo let him smooth down | sizsıypalaçığızplease smooth down (plural/polite) | alasıypalasınlaçıdo let them smooth down | ||
| Requests | sensıypalamaçı2sıypalamaçınplease don't smooth down | olsıypalamasınçıdo let him not smooth down | sizsıypalamaçığızplease don't smooth down (plural/polite) | alasıypalamasınlaçıdo let them not smooth down | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensıypalağınsıypalağımay you smooth down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensıypalamağınsıypalamağımay you not smooth down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensıypalağay edim sıypalağa edimwould that I smoothed down | sensıypalağay ediŋ sıypalağa ediŋwould that you smoothed down | olsıypalağay edi sıypalağa ediwould that he smoothed down | bizsıypalağay edik sıypalağa edikwould that we smoothed down | sizsıypalağay edigiz sıypalağa edigizwould that you all smoothed down | alasıypalağay edile sıypalağa edilewould that they smoothed down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensıypalamağay edim sıypalamağa edimwould that I did not smooth down | sensıypalamağay ediŋ sıypalamağa ediŋwould that you did not smooth down | olsıypalamağay edi sıypalamağa ediwould that he did not smooth down | bizsıypalamağay edik sıypalamağa edikwould that we did not smooth down | sizsıypalamağay edigiz sıypalamağa edigizwould that you all did not smooth down | alasıypalamağay edile sıypalamağa edilewould that they did not smooth down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıypalamağa qoyayımsıypalama qoyayımlet me allow someone to smooth down | sensıypalamağa qoy!sıypalama qoy!let someone smooth down! | olsıypalamağa qoysunsıypalama qoysunlet him allow someone to smooth down | bizsıypalamağa qoyayıqsıypalama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to smooth down | sizsıypalamağa qoyuğuz!sıypalama qoyuğuz!let someone smooth down, you all! | alasıypalamağa qoysunlasıypalama qoysunlalet them allow someone to smooth down |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıypalamağa qoymayımsıypalama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to smooth down | sensıypalamağa qoyma!sıypalama qoyma!don't let someone smooth down! | olsıypalamağa qoymasınsıypalama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to smooth down | bizsıypalamağa qoymayıqsıypalama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to smooth down | sizsıypalamağa qoymağız!sıypalama qoymağız!don't let someone smooth down, you all! | alasıypalamağa qoymasınlasıypalama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to smooth down |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıypalamağa qoyayımmı?sıypalama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to smooth down? | olsıypalamağa qoysunmu?sıypalama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to smooth down? | bizsıypalamağa qoyayıqmı?sıypalama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to smooth down? | alasıypalamağa qoysunlamı?sıypalama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to smooth down? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıypalamağa qoymayımmı?sıypalama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to smooth down? | olsıypalamağa qoymasınmı?sıypalama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to smooth down? | bizsıypalamağa qoymayıqmı?sıypalama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to smooth down? | alasıypalamağa qoymasınlamı?sıypalama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to smooth down? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensıypalamağa qoyamasıypalama qoyamaI allow someone to smooth down | sensıypalamağa qoyasasıypalama qoyasayou allow someone to smooth down | olsıypalamağa qoyadısıypalama qoyadıhe allows someone to smooth down | bizsıypalamağa qoyabızsıypalama qoyabızwe allow someone to smooth down | sizsıypalamağa qoyasızsıypalama qoyasızyou all allow someone to smooth down | alasıypalamağa qoyadılasıypalama qoyadılathey allow someone to smooth down |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıypalamağa qoymaymasıypalama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to smooth down | sensıypalamağa qoymaysasıypalama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to smooth down | olsıypalamağa qoymaydısıypalama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to smooth down | bizsıypalamağa qoymaybızsıypalama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to smooth down | sizsıypalamağa qoymaysızsıypalama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to smooth down | alasıypalamağa qoymaydılasıypalama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to smooth down |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıypalamağa qoyamamı?sıypalama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to smooth down? | sensıypalamağa qoyamısa?sıypalama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to smooth down? | olsıypalamağa qoyamıdı?sıypalama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to smooth down? | bizsıypalamağa qoyabızmı?sıypalama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to smooth down? | sizsıypalamağa qoyamısız?sıypalama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to smooth down? | alasıypalamağa qoyamıdıla?sıypalama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to smooth down? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıypalamağa qoymaymamı?sıypalama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to smooth down? | sensıypalamağa qoymaymısa?sıypalama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to smooth down? | olsıypalamağa qoymaymıdı?sıypalama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to smooth down? | bizsıypalamağa qoymaybızmı?sıypalama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to smooth down? | sizsıypalamağa qoymaymısız?sıypalama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to smooth down? | alasıypalamağa qoymaymıdıla?sıypalama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to smooth down? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıypalamağa qoydumsıypalama qoydumI allowed someone to smooth down | sensıypalamağa qoyduŋsıypalama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to smooth down | olsıypalamağa qoydusıypalama qoyduhe allowed someone to smooth down | bizsıypalamağa qoyduqsıypalama qoyduqwe allowed someone to smooth down | sizsıypalamağa qoyduğuzsıypalama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to smooth down | alasıypalamağa qoydulasıypalama qoydulathey allowed someone to smooth down |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıypalamağa qoymadımsıypalama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to smooth down | sensıypalamağa qoymadıŋsıypalama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to smooth down | olsıypalamağa qoymadısıypalama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to smooth down | bizsıypalamağa qoymadıqsıypalama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to smooth down | sizsıypalamağa qoymadığızsıypalama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to smooth down | alasıypalamağa qoymadılasıypalama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to smooth down |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıypalamağa qoydummu?sıypalama qoydummu?did I allow someone to smooth down? | sensıypalamağa qoyduŋmu?sıypalama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to smooth down? | olsıypalamağa qoydumu?sıypalama qoydumu?did he allow someone to smooth down? | bizsıypalamağa qoyduqmu?sıypalama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to smooth down? | sizsıypalamağa qoyduğuzmu?sıypalama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to smooth down? | alasıypalamağa qoydulamı?sıypalama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to smooth down? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıypalamağa qoymadımmı?sıypalama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to smooth down? | sensıypalamağa qoymadıŋmı?sıypalama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to smooth down? | olsıypalamağa qoymadımı?sıypalama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to smooth down? | bizsıypalamağa qoymadıqmı?sıypalama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to smooth down? | sizsıypalamağa qoymadığızmı?sıypalama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to smooth down? | alasıypalamağa qoymadılamı?sıypalama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to smooth down? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sıypalayalırğa be able to smooth down · sıypalayalmazğa be unable to smooth down
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensıypalayalamaI can smooth down | sensıypalayalasayou can smooth down | olsıypalayaladıhe can smooth down | bizsıypalayalabızwe can smooth down | sizsıypalayalasızyou all can smooth down | alasıypalayaladılathey can smooth down |
| Ability — present | mensıypalayalmaymaI can't smooth down | sensıypalayalmaysayou can't smooth down | olsıypalayalmaydıhe can't smooth down | bizsıypalayalmaybızwe can't smooth down | sizsıypalayalmaysızyou all can't smooth down | alasıypalayalmaydılathey can't smooth down |
| Ability — present | mensıypalayalamamı? sıypalayalamıma?can I smooth down? | sensıypalayalamısa?can you smooth down? | olsıypalayalamıdı?can he smooth down? | bizsıypalayalabızmı? sıypalayalamıbız?can we smooth down? | sizsıypalayalamısız?can you all smooth down? | alasıypalayalamıdıla?can they smooth down? |
| Ability — present | mensıypalayalmaymamı? sıypalayalmaymıma?can't I smooth down? | sensıypalayalmaymısa?can't you smooth down? | olsıypalayalmaymıdı?can't he smooth down? | bizsıypalayalmaybızmı? sıypalayalmaymıbız?can't we smooth down? | sizsıypalayalmaymısız?can't you all smooth down? | alasıypalayalmaymıdıla?can't they smooth down? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensıypalayalsamif I can smooth down | sensıypalayalsaŋif you can smooth down | olsıypalayalsaif he can smooth down | bizsıypalayalsaqif we can smooth down | sizsıypalayalsağızif you all can smooth down | alasıypalayalsalaif they can smooth down |
| Ability — if I can… | mensıypalayalmasamif I can't smooth down | sensıypalayalmasaŋif you can't smooth down | olsıypalayalmasaif he can't smooth down | bizsıypalayalmasaqif we can't smooth down | sizsıypalayalmasağızif you all can't smooth down | alasıypalayalmasalaif they can't smooth down |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensıypalayaldımI was able to smooth down | sensıypalayaldıŋyou were able to smooth down | olsıypalayaldıhe was able to smooth down | bizsıypalayaldıqwe were able to smooth down | sizsıypalayaldığızyou all were able to smooth down | alasıypalayaldılathey were able to smooth down |
| Ability — simple past | mensıypalayalmadımI could not smooth down | sensıypalayalmadıŋyou could not smooth down | olsıypalayalmadıhe could not smooth down | bizsıypalayalmadıqwe could not smooth down | sizsıypalayalmadığızyou all could not smooth down | alasıypalayalmadılathey could not smooth down |
| Ability — simple past | mensıypalayaldımmı?was I able to smooth down? | sensıypalayaldıŋmı?were you able to smooth down? | olsıypalayaldımı?was he able to smooth down? | bizsıypalayaldıqmı?were we able to smooth down? | sizsıypalayaldığızmı?were you all able to smooth down? | alasıypalayaldılamı?were they able to smooth down? |
| Ability — simple past | mensıypalayalmadımmı?couldn't I smooth down? | sensıypalayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you smooth down? | olsıypalayalmadımı?couldn't he smooth down? | bizsıypalayalmadıqmı?couldn't we smooth down? | sizsıypalayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all smooth down? | alasıypalayalmadılamı?couldn't they smooth down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıypalayalğanmaI have been able to smooth down | sensıypalayalğansayou have been able to smooth down | olsıypalayalğandıhe has been able to smooth down | bizsıypalayalğanbızwe have been able to smooth down | sizsıypalayalğansızyou all have been able to smooth down | alasıypalayalğandılathey have been able to smooth down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıypalayalmağanmaI haven't been able to smooth down | sensıypalayalmağansayou haven't been able to smooth down | olsıypalayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to smooth down | bizsıypalayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to smooth down | sizsıypalayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to smooth down | alasıypalayalmağandılathey haven't been able to smooth down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıypalayalğanmamı? sıypalayalğanmıma?have I been able to smooth down? | sensıypalayalğanmısa?have you been able to smooth down? | olsıypalayalğanmıdı?has he been able to smooth down? | bizsıypalayalğanbızmı? sıypalayalğanmıbız?have we been able to smooth down? | sizsıypalayalğanmısız?have you all been able to smooth down? | alasıypalayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to smooth down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıypalayalmağanmamı? sıypalayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to smooth down? | sensıypalayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to smooth down? | olsıypalayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to smooth down? | bizsıypalayalmağanbızmı? sıypalayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to smooth down? | sizsıypalayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to smooth down? | alasıypalayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to smooth down? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensıypalayalğan edimsıypalayalğanemI had been able to smooth down | sensıypalayalğan ediŋsıypalayalğaneŋyou had been able to smooth down | olsıypalayalğan edisıypalayalğanedhe had been able to smooth down | bizsıypalayalğan ediksıypalayalğanekwe had been able to smooth down | sizsıypalayalğan edigizsıypalayalğanegizyou all had been able to smooth down | alasıypalayalğan edilesıypalayalğanellethey had been able to smooth down |
| Ability — past perfect | mensıypalayalmağan edimsıypalayalmağanemI hadn't been able to smooth down | sensıypalayalmağan ediŋsıypalayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to smooth down | olsıypalayalmağan edisıypalayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to smooth down | bizsıypalayalmağan ediksıypalayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to smooth down | sizsıypalayalmağan edigizsıypalayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to smooth down | alasıypalayalmağan edilesıypalayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to smooth down |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensıypalayala edimsıypalayalaemI could smooth down | sensıypalayala ediŋsıypalayalaeŋyou could smooth down | olsıypalayala edisıypalayalaedhe could smooth down | bizsıypalayala ediksıypalayalaekwe could smooth down | sizsıypalayala edigizsıypalayalaegizyou all could smooth down | alasıypalayala edilesıypalayalaellethey could smooth down |
| Ability — past background | mensıypalayalmay edimsıypalayalmayemI could not smooth down | sensıypalayalmay ediŋsıypalayalmayeŋyou could not smooth down | olsıypalayalmay edisıypalayalmayedhe could not smooth down | bizsıypalayalmay ediksıypalayalmayekwe could not smooth down | sizsıypalayalmay edigizsıypalayalmayegizyou all could not smooth down | alasıypalayalmay edilesıypalayalmayellethey could not smooth down |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensıypalayalırmaI will be able to smooth down | sensıypalayalırsayou will be able to smooth down | olsıypalayalırhe will be able to smooth down | bizsıypalayalırbızwe will be able to smooth down | sizsıypalayalırsızyou all will be able to smooth down | alasıypalayalırlathey will be able to smooth down |
| Ability — future I | mensıypalayalmazmaI won't be able to smooth down | sensıypalayalmazsayou won't be able to smooth down | olsıypalayalmazhe won't be able to smooth down | bizsıypalayalmazbızwe won't be able to smooth down | sizsıypalayalmazsızyou all won't be able to smooth down | alasıypalayalmazlathey won't be able to smooth down |
| Ability — future I | mensıypalayalırmamı? sıypalayalırmıma?will I be able to smooth down? | sensıypalayalırmısa?will you be able to smooth down? | olsıypalayalırmı?will he be able to smooth down? | bizsıypalayalırbızmı? sıypalayalırmıbız?will we be able to smooth down? | sizsıypalayalırmısız?will you all be able to smooth down? | alasıypalayalırlamı? sıypalayalırmıla?will they be able to smooth down? |
| Ability — future I | mensıypalayalmazmamı? sıypalayalmazmıma?won't I be able to smooth down? | sensıypalayalmazmısa?won't you be able to smooth down? | olsıypalayalmazmı?won't he be able to smooth down? | bizsıypalayalmazbızmı? sıypalayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to smooth down? | sizsıypalayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to smooth down? | alasıypalayalmazlamı? sıypalayalmazmıla?won't they be able to smooth down? |
| Ability — future II | mensıypalayallıqmaI am going to be able to smooth down | sensıypalayallıqsayou are going to be able to smooth down | olsıypalayallıqdıhe is going to be able to smooth down | bizsıypalayallıqbızwe are going to be able to smooth down | sizsıypalayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to smooth down | alasıypalayallıqdılathey are going to be able to smooth down |
| Ability — future II | mensıypalayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to smooth down | sensıypalayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to smooth down | olsıypalayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to smooth down | bizsıypalayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to smooth down | sizsıypalayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to smooth down | alasıypalayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to smooth down |
| Ability — future II | mensıypalayallıqmamı? sıypalayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to smooth down? | sensıypalayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to smooth down? | olsıypalayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to smooth down? | bizsıypalayallıqbızmı? sıypalayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to smooth down? | sizsıypalayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to smooth down? | alasıypalayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to smooth down? |
| Ability — future II | mensıypalayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to smooth down? | sensıypalayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to smooth down? | olsıypalayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to smooth down? | bizsıypalayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to smooth down? | sizsıypalayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to smooth down? | alasıypalayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to smooth down? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensıypalayalır edimsıypalayalır emI would be able to smooth down | sensıypalayalır ediŋsıypalayalır eŋyou would be able to smooth down | olsıypalayalır edisıypalayalır edhe would be able to smooth down | bizsıypalayalır ediksıypalayalır ekwe would be able to smooth down | sizsıypalayalır edigizsıypalayalır egizyou all would be able to smooth down | alasıypalayalır edilesıypalayalır ellethey would be able to smooth down |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensıypalayalmaz edimsıypalayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to smooth down | sensıypalayalmaz ediŋsıypalayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to smooth down | olsıypalayalmaz edisıypalayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to smooth down | bizsıypalayalmaz ediksıypalayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to smooth down | sizsıypalayalmaz edigizsıypalayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to smooth down | alasıypalayalmaz edilesıypalayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to smooth down |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensıypalayalğınsıypalayalğımay you be able to smooth down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensıypalayalmağınsıypalayalmağımay you not be able to smooth down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensıypalarğa izleymeI want to smooth down | sensıypalarğa izleyseyou want to smooth down | olsıypalarğa izleydihe wants to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa izleybizwe want to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa izleysizyou all want to smooth down | alasıypalarğa izleydilethey want to smooth down |
| want to | mensıypalarğa izlemeymeI do not want to smooth down | sensıypalarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to smooth down | olsıypalarğa izlemeydihe does not want to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to smooth down | alasıypalarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to smooth down |
| would like to | mensıypalarğa süemeI would like to smooth down | sensıypalarğa süeseyou would like to smooth down | olsıypalarğa süedihe would like to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa süebizwe would like to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa süesizyou all would like to smooth down | alasıypalarğa süedilethey would like to smooth down |
| would like to | mensıypalarğa süymeymeI would not like to smooth down | sensıypalarğa süymeyseyou would not like to smooth down | olsıypalarğa süymeydihe would not like to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa süymeybizwe would not like to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to smooth down | alasıypalarğa süymeydilethey would not like to smooth down |
| hope to | mensıypalarğa umutlanamaI hope to smooth down | sensıypalarğa umutlanasayou hope to smooth down | olsıypalarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa umutlanabızwe hope to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to smooth down | alasıypalarğa umutlanadılathey hope to smooth down |
| hope to | mensıypalarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to smooth down | sensıypalarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to smooth down | olsıypalarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to smooth down | alasıypalarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to smooth down |
| be about to | mensıypalarğa deb turamaI am about to smooth down | sensıypalarğa deb turasayou are about to smooth down | olsıypalarğa deb turadıhe is about to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa deb turabızwe are about to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa deb turasızyou all are about to smooth down | alasıypalarğa deb turadılathey are about to smooth down |
| be about to | mensıypalarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to smooth down | sensıypalarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to smooth down | olsıypalarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to smooth down | alasıypalarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to smooth down |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensıypalarğa kerekmeI need to smooth down | sensıypalarğa kerekseyou need to smooth down | olsıypalarğa kerekdihe needs to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa kerekbizwe need to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa kereksizyou all need to smooth down | alasıypalarğa kerekdilethey need to smooth down |
| need to | mensıypalarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to smooth down | sensıypalarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to smooth down | olsıypalarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to smooth down | alasıypalarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to smooth down |
| have to | menmenŋe sıypalarğa tüşediI have to smooth down | sensenŋe sıypalarğa tüşediyou have to smooth down | olaŋa sıypalarğa tüşedihe has to smooth down | bizbizge sıypalarğa tüşediwe have to smooth down | sizsizge sıypalarğa tüşediyou all have to smooth down | alaalağa sıypalarğa tüşedithey have to smooth down |
| have to | menmenŋe sıypalarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to smooth down | sensenŋe sıypalarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to smooth down | olaŋa sıypalarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to smooth down | bizbizge sıypalarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to smooth down | sizsizge sıypalarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to smooth down | alaalağa sıypalarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to smooth down |
| be obliged to | mensıypalarğa borçlumaI am obliged to smooth down | sensıypalarğa borçlusayou are obliged to smooth down | olsıypalarğa borçluduhe is obliged to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to smooth down | alasıypalarğa borçludulathey are obliged to smooth down |
| be obliged to | mensıypalarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to smooth down | sensıypalarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to smooth down | olsıypalarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to smooth down | alasıypalarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to smooth down |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensıypalarğa madarım bardıI have a way to smooth down | sensıypalarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to smooth down | olsıypalarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to smooth down | alasıypalarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to smooth down |
| have a way to | mensıypalarğa madarım joqduI have no way to smooth down | sensıypalarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to smooth down | olsıypalarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to smooth down | alasıypalarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to smooth down |
| be free to | mensıypalarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to smooth down | sensıypalarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to smooth down | olsıypalarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to smooth down | alasıypalarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to smooth down |
| be free to | mensıypalarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to smooth down | sensıypalarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to smooth down | olsıypalarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to smooth down | alasıypalarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to smooth down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sıypalarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to smooth down | sensenŋe sıypalarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to smooth down | olaŋa sıypalarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to smooth down | bizbizge sıypalarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to smooth down | sizsizge sıypalarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to smooth down | alaalağa sıypalarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to smooth down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sıypalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to smooth down | sensenŋe sıypalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to smooth down | olaŋa sıypalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to smooth down | bizbizge sıypalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to smooth down | sizsizge sıypalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to smooth down | alaalağa sıypalarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to smooth down |
| be ready to | mensıypalarğa hazırmaI am ready to smooth down | sensıypalarğa hazırsayou are ready to smooth down | olsıypalarğa hazırdıhe is ready to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa hazırbızwe are ready to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to smooth down | alasıypalarğa hazırdılathey are ready to smooth down |
| be ready to | mensıypalarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to smooth down | sensıypalarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to smooth down | olsıypalarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to smooth down | alasıypalarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to smooth down |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensıypalarğa küreşemeI am trying to smooth down | sensıypalarğa küreşeseyou are trying to smooth down | olsıypalarğa küreşedihe is trying to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa küreşebizwe are trying to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to smooth down | alasıypalarğa küreşedilethey are trying to smooth down |
| try to | mensıypalarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to smooth down | sensıypalarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to smooth down | olsıypalarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to smooth down | alasıypalarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to smooth down |
| agree to | mensıypalarğa unaymaI agree to smooth down | sensıypalarğa unaysayou agree to smooth down | olsıypalarğa unaydıhe agrees to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa unaybızwe agree to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa unaysızyou all agree to smooth down | alasıypalarğa unaydılathey agree to smooth down |
| agree to | mensıypalarğa unamaymaI refuse to smooth down | sensıypalarğa unamaysayou refuse to smooth down | olsıypalarğa unamaydıhe refuses to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa unamaybızwe refuse to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to smooth down | alasıypalarğa unamaydılathey refuse to smooth down |
| hurry to | mensıypalarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to smooth down | sensıypalarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to smooth down | olsıypalarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to smooth down | alasıypalarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to smooth down |
| hurry to | mensıypalarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to smooth down | sensıypalarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to smooth down | olsıypalarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to smooth down | alasıypalarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to smooth down |
| be afraid to | mensıypalarğa qorqamaI am afraid to smooth down | sensıypalarğa qorqasayou are afraid to smooth down | olsıypalarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to smooth down | alasıypalarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to smooth down |
| be afraid to | mensıypalarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to smooth down | sensıypalarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to smooth down | olsıypalarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to smooth down | bizsıypalarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to smooth down | sizsıypalarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to smooth down | alasıypalarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to smooth down |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensıypalay bolmazmaI can't be smoothing down | sensıypalay bolmazsayou can't be smoothing down | olsıypalay bolmazhe can't be smoothing down | bizsıypalay bolmazbızwe can't be smoothing down | sizsıypalay bolmazsızyou all can't be smoothing down | alasıypalay bolmazlathey can't be smoothing down |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensıypalamay bolmazmaI must be smoothing down (emphatic) | sensıypalamay bolmazsayou must be smoothing down (emphatic) | olsıypalamay bolmazhe must be smoothing down (emphatic) | bizsıypalamay bolmazbızwe must be smoothing down (emphatic) | sizsıypalamay bolmazsızyou all must be smoothing down (emphatic) | alasıypalamay bolmazlathey must be smoothing down (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensıypalay turmasamif I don't keep smoothing down | sensıypalay turmasaŋif you don't keep smoothing down | olsıypalay turmasaif he doesn't keep smoothing down | bizsıypalay turmasaqif we don't keep smoothing down | sizsıypalay turmasağızif you all don't keep smoothing down | alasıypalay turmasalaif they don't keep smoothing down |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensıypalay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of smoothing down | sensıypalay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of smoothing down | olsıypalay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of smoothing down | bizsıypalay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of smoothing down | sizsıypalay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of smoothing down | alasıypalay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of smoothing down |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensıypalamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not smoothing down (emphatic) | sensıypalamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not smoothing down (emphatic) | olsıypalamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not smoothing down (emphatic) | bizsıypalamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not smoothing down (emphatic) | sizsıypalamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not smoothing down (emphatic) | alasıypalamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not smoothing down (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensıypalamay turamaI keep on not smoothing down | sensıypalamay turasayou keep on not smoothing down | olsıypalamay turadıhe keeps on not smoothing down | bizsıypalamay turabızwe keep on not smoothing down | sizsıypalamay turasızyou all keep on not smoothing down | alasıypalamay turadılathey keep on not smoothing down |
| Progressive — double negation | mensıypalamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not smoothing down | sensıypalamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not smoothing down | olsıypalamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not smoothing down | bizsıypalamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not smoothing down | sizsıypalamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not smoothing down | alasıypalamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not smoothing down |
| Progressive — double negation | mensıypalamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not smoothing down? | sensıypalamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not smoothing down? | olsıypalamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not smoothing down? | bizsıypalamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not smoothing down? | sizsıypalamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not smoothing down? | alasıypalamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not smoothing down? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensıypalağan bolmazmaI can't have smoothed down | sensıypalağan bolmazsayou can't have smoothed down | olsıypalağan bolmazhe can't have smoothed down | bizsıypalağan bolmazbızwe can't have smoothed down | sizsıypalağan bolmazsızyou all can't have smoothed down | alasıypalağan bolmazlathey can't have smoothed down |
| Inference — double negation | mensıypalamağan bolmazmaI must have smoothed down (emphatic) | sensıypalamağan bolmazsayou must have smoothed down (emphatic) | olsıypalamağan bolmazhe must have smoothed down (emphatic) | bizsıypalamağan bolmazbızwe must have smoothed down (emphatic) | sizsıypalamağan bolmazsızyou all must have smoothed down (emphatic) | alasıypalamağan bolmazlathey must have smoothed down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensıypalağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had smoothed down | sensıypalağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had smoothed down | olsıypalağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had smoothed down | bizsıypalağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had smoothed down | sizsıypalağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had smoothed down | alasıypalağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had smoothed down |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensıypalamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't smoothed down | sensıypalamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't smoothed down | olsıypalamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't smoothed down | bizsıypalamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't smoothed down | sizsıypalamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't smoothed down | alasıypalamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't smoothed down |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensıypalarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to smooth down | sensıypalarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to smooth down | olsıypalarıq bolmazhe can't be going to smooth down | bizsıypalarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to smooth down | sizsıypalarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to smooth down | alasıypalarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to smooth down |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensıypalamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to smooth down (emphatic) | sensıypalamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to smooth down (emphatic) | olsıypalamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to smooth down (emphatic) | bizsıypalamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to smooth down (emphatic) | sizsıypalamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to smooth down (emphatic) | alasıypalamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to smooth down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensıypalarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to smooth down | sensıypalarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to smooth down | olsıypalarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to smooth down | bizsıypalarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to smooth down | sizsıypalarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to smooth down | alasıypalarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to smooth down |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensıypalamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to smooth down | sensıypalamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to smooth down | olsıypalamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to smooth down | bizsıypalamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to smooth down | sizsıypalamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to smooth down | alasıypalamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to smooth down |