süründürürge
/syryndyryrɡe/
give someone an appetite for something, make someone want something, get someone interested — The person is the object; the thing wanted takes the dative. one source
- oquwğa süründürürge — to give someone an appetite for study
- ustaz sabiyleni ilmuğa süründüredi — the teacher gets the children interested in learning
- bu kitab meni oquwğa süründürgendi — this book has given me an appetite for study
- anası anı işge süründürdü — his mother got him keen on the work
Conjugation
Common forms
- süründüredihe is giving someone an appetite for something
- süründürdühe gave someone an appetite for something
- süründürgendihe has given someone an appetite for something
- süründürürhe will give someone an appetite for something
- süründürlükdühe is going to give someone an appetite for something
- süründüre edihe was giving someone an appetite for something
- süründürseif he gives someone an appetite for something
- süründür!give someone an appetite for something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensüründüremeI am giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüreseyou are giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüredihe is giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürebizwe are giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüresizyou all are giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüredilethey are giving someone an appetite for something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensüründürmeymeI am not giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmeyseyou are not giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmeydihe is not giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmeybizwe are not giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmeysizyou all are not giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmeydilethey are not giving someone an appetite for something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensüründürememi? süründüremime?am I giving someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüremise?are you giving someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüremidi?is he giving someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürebizmi? süründüremibiz?are we giving someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüremisiz?are you all giving someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüremidile?are they giving someone an appetite for something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensüründürmeymemi? süründürmeymime?aren't I giving someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmeymise?aren't you giving someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmeymidi?isn't he giving someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmeybizmi? süründürmeymibiz?aren't we giving someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmeymisiz?aren't you all giving someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmeymidile?aren't they giving someone an appetite for something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensüründürüwçenmeI usually give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüwçenseyou usually give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüwçendihe usually gives someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüwçenbizwe usually give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüwçensizyou all usually give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüwçendilethey usually give someone an appetite for something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensüründürmewçenmeI usually don't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmewçenseyou usually don't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmewçendihe usually doesn't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmewçenbizwe usually don't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmewçensizyou all usually don't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmewçendilethey usually don't give someone an appetite for something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensüründürüwçenmemi? süründürüwçenmime?do I usually give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürüwçenmise?do you usually give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürüwçenmidi?does he usually give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürüwçenbizmi? süründürüwçenmibiz?do we usually give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürüwçenmisiz?do you all usually give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürüwçenmidile?do they usually give someone an appetite for something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensüründürmewçenmemi? süründürmewçenmime?do I usually not give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmewçenmise?do you usually not give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmewçenmidi?does he usually not give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmewçenbizmi? süründürmewçenmibiz?do we usually not give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmewçenmidile?do they usually not give someone an appetite for something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsüründürübdühe has given someone an appetite for something and remains so | alasüründürübdülethey have given someone an appetite for something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsüründürübmüdü?has he given someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürübmüdüle?have they given someone an appetite for something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensüründürüb turamaI keep giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb turasayou keep giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb turadıhe keeps giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb turabızwe keep giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb turasızyou all keep giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb turadılathey keep giving someone an appetite for something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensüründürüb turmaymaI don't keep giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb turmaysayou don't keep giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb turmaydıhe doesn't keep giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb turmaybızwe don't keep giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb turmaysızyou all don't keep giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb turmaydılathey don't keep giving someone an appetite for something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensüründürüb turamamı? süründürüb turamıma?do I keep giving someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürüb turamısa?do you keep giving someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürüb turamıdı?does he keep giving someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürüb turabızmı? süründürüb turamıbız?do we keep giving someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürüb turamısız?do you all keep giving someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürüb turamıdıla?do they keep giving someone an appetite for something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensüründürüb turmaymamı? süründürüb turmaymıma?don't I keep giving someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürüb turmaymısa?don't you keep giving someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürüb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep giving someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürüb turmaybızmı? süründürüb turmaymıbız?don't we keep giving someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürüb turmaymısız?don't you all keep giving someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürüb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep giving someone an appetite for something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensüründüre turamaI am in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre turasayou are in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre turadıhe is in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre turabızwe are in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre turasızyou all are in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre turadılathey are in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensüründüre turmaymaI am not in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre turmaysayou are not in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre turmaydıhe is not in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre turmaybızwe are not in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre turmaydılathey are not in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensüründüre turamamı? süründüre turamıma?am I in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüre turamısa?are you in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüre turamıdı?is he in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüre turabızmı? süründüre turamıbız?are we in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüre turamısız?are you all in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüre turamıdıla?are they in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensüründüre turmaymamı? süründüre turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüre turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüre turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüre turmaybızmı? süründüre turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüre turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüre turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensüründürdümI gave someone an appetite for something | sensüründürdüŋyou gave someone an appetite for something | olsüründürdühe gave someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürdükwe gave someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürdügüzyou all gave someone an appetite for something | alasüründürdülethey gave someone an appetite for something |
| Simple past (definite) | mensüründürmedimI didn't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmediŋyou didn't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmedihe didn't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmedikwe didn't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmedigizyou all didn't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmedilethey didn't give someone an appetite for something |
| Simple past (definite) | mensüründürdümmü?did I give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürdüŋmü?did you give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürdümü?did he give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürdükmü?did we give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürdügüzmü?did you all give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürdülemi?did they give someone an appetite for something? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensüründürmedimmi?didn't I give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmediŋmi?didn't you give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmedimi?didn't he give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmedikmi?didn't we give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmedigizmi?didn't you all give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmedilemi?didn't they give someone an appetite for something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensüründürgenmeI have given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürgenseyou have given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürgendihe has given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürgenbizwe have given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürgensizyou all have given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürgendilethey have given someone an appetite for something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensüründürmegenmeI haven't given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmegenseyou haven't given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmegendihe hasn't given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmegenbizwe haven't given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmegensizyou all haven't given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmegendilethey haven't given someone an appetite for something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensüründürgenmemi? süründürgenmime?have I given someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürgenmise?have you given someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürgenmidi?has he given someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürgenbizmi? süründürgenmibiz?have we given someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürgenmisiz?have you all given someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürgenmidile?have they given someone an appetite for something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensüründürmegenmemi? süründürmegenmime?haven't I given someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmegenmise?haven't you given someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmegenmidi?hasn't he given someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmegenbizmi? süründürmegenmibiz?haven't we given someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmegenmisiz?haven't you all given someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmegenmidile?haven't they given someone an appetite for something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensüründürüb turdumI kept giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb turduŋyou kept giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb turduhe kept giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb turduqwe kept giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb turduğuzyou all kept giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb turdulathey kept giving someone an appetite for something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensüründürüb turmadımI didn't keep giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb turmadıŋyou didn't keep giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb turmadıhe didn't keep giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb turmadıqwe didn't keep giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb turmadığızyou all didn't keep giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb turmadılathey didn't keep giving someone an appetite for something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensüründürürmeI will give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürseyou will give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürhe will give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürbüzwe will give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürsüzyou all will give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürlethey will give someone an appetite for something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensüründürmezmeI won't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmezseyou won't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmezhe won't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmezbizwe won't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmezsizyou all won't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmezlethey won't give someone an appetite for something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensüründürürmemi? süründürürmüme?will I give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürürmüse?will you give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürürmü?will he give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürürbüzmü? süründürürmübüz?will we give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürürmüsüz?will you all give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürürlemi? süründürürmüle?will they give someone an appetite for something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensüründürmezmemi? süründürmezmime?won't I give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmezmise?won't you give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmezmi?won't he give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmezbizmi? süründürmezmibiz?won't we give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmezmisiz?won't you all give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmezlemi? süründürmezmile?won't they give someone an appetite for something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensüründürlükme1süründürrükmeI am going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlükse1süründürrükseyou are going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlükdü1süründürrükdühe is going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlükbüz1süründürrükbüzwe are going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlüksüz1süründürrüksüzyou all are going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlükdüle1süründürrükdülethey are going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Definite future (future II) | mensüründürlük tülme1süründürrük tülmeI am not going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük tülse1süründürrük tülseyou are not going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük tüldü1süründürrük tüldühe is not going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük tülbüz1süründürrük tülbüzwe are not going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük tülsüz1süründürrük tülsüzyou all are not going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük tüldüle1süründürrük tüldülethey are not going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Definite future (future II) | mensüründürlükmemi?1 süründürlükmüme?süründürrükmemi?am I going to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürlükmüse?1süründürrükmüse?are you going to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürlükmüdü?1süründürrükmüdü?is he going to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürlükbüzmü?1 süründürlükmübüz?süründürrükbüzmü?are we going to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürlükmüsüz?1süründürrükmüsüz?are you all going to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürlükmüdüle?1süründürrükmüdüle?are they going to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensüründürlük tülmüme?1süründürrük tülmüme?aren't I going to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürlük tülmüse?1süründürrük tülmüse?aren't you going to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürlük tülmüdü?1süründürrük tülmüdü?isn't he going to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürlük tülmübüz?1süründürrük tülmübüz?aren't we going to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürlük tülmüsüz?1süründürrük tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürlük tülmüdüle?1süründürrük tülmüdüle?aren't they going to give someone an appetite for something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so süründürrükdü
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensüründürgen edimsüründürgenemI had given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürgen ediŋsüründürgeneŋyou had given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürgen edisüründürgenedhe had given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürgen ediksüründürgenekwe had given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürgen edigizsüründürgenegizyou all had given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürgen edilesüründürgenellethey had given someone an appetite for something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensüründürmegen edimsüründürmegenemI hadn't given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmegen ediŋsüründürmegeneŋyou hadn't given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmegen edisüründürmegenedhe hadn't given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmegen ediksüründürmegenekwe hadn't given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmegen edigizsüründürmegenegizyou all hadn't given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmegen edilesüründürmegenellethey hadn't given someone an appetite for something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensüründüre edimsüründüremI was giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre ediŋsüründüreŋyou were giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre edisüründüredhe was giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre ediksüründürekwe were giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre edigizsüründüregizyou all were giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre edilesüründürellethey were giving someone an appetite for something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensüründürmey edimsüründürmeyemI wasn't giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmey ediŋsüründürmeyeŋyou weren't giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmey edisüründürmeyedhe wasn't giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmey ediksüründürmeyekwe weren't giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmey edigizsüründürmeyegizyou all weren't giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmey edilesüründürmeyellethey weren't giving someone an appetite for something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensüründürüwçen edimsüründürüwçenemI used to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüwçen ediŋsüründürüwçeneŋyou used to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüwçen edisüründürüwçenedhe used to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüwçen ediksüründürüwçenekwe used to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüwçen edigizsüründürüwçenegizyou all used to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüwçen edilesüründürüwçenellethey used to give someone an appetite for something |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensüründürmewçen edimsüründürmewçenemI didn't use to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmewçen ediŋsüründürmewçeneŋyou didn't use to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmewçen edisüründürmewçenedhe didn't use to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmewçen ediksüründürmewçenekwe didn't use to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmewçen edigizsüründürmewçenegizyou all didn't use to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmewçen edilesüründürmewçenellethey didn't use to give someone an appetite for something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsüründürüb edihe had given someone an appetite for something and remained so | alasüründürüb edilethey had given someone an appetite for something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsüründürüb tül edihe hadn't given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb tül edilethey hadn't given someone an appetite for something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensüründürüb tura edimsüründürüb turaemI had kept giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb tura ediŋsüründürüb turaeŋyou had kept giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb tura edisüründürüb turaedhe had kept giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb tura ediksüründürüb turaekwe had kept giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb tura edigizsüründürüb turaegizyou all had kept giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb tura edilesüründürüb turaellethey had kept giving someone an appetite for something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensüründürüb turmay edimsüründürüb turmayemI hadn't kept giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb turmay ediŋsüründürüb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb turmay edisüründürüb turmayedhe hadn't kept giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb turmay ediksüründürüb turmayekwe hadn't kept giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb turmay edigizsüründürüb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb turmay edilesüründürüb turmayellethey hadn't kept giving someone an appetite for something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensüründüre tura edimsüründüre turaemI was in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre tura ediŋsüründüre turaeŋyou were in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre tura edisüründüre turaedhe was in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre tura ediksüründüre turaekwe were in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre tura edigizsüründüre turaegizyou all were in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre tura edilesüründüre turaellethey were in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensüründüre turmay edimsüründüre turmayemI wasn't in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre turmay ediŋsüründüre turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre turmay edisüründüre turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre turmay ediksüründüre turmayekwe weren't in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre turmay edigizsüründüre turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre turmay edilesüründüre turmayellethey weren't in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensüründürür edimsüründürür emI would give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürür ediŋsüründürür eŋyou would give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürür edisüründürür edhe would give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürür ediksüründürür ekwe would give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürür edigizsüründürür egizyou all would give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürür edilesüründürür ellethey would give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional result (would) | mensüründürmez edimsüründürmez emI wouldn't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmez ediŋsüründürmez eŋyou wouldn't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmez edisüründürmez edhe wouldn't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmez ediksüründürmez ekwe wouldn't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmez edigizsüründürmez egizyou all wouldn't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmez edilesüründürmez ellethey wouldn't give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensüründürlük edim2süründürlük emsüründürrük edimI would have given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük ediŋ2süründürlük eŋsüründürrük ediŋyou would have given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük edi2süründürlük edsüründürrük edihe would have given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük edik2süründürlük eksüründürrük edikwe would have given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük edigiz2süründürlük egizsüründürrük edigizyou all would have given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük edile2süründürlük ellesüründürrük edilethey would have given someone an appetite for something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensüründürlük tül edim2süründürlük tül emsüründürrük tül edimI wouldn't have given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük tül ediŋ2süründürlük tül eŋsüründürrük tül ediŋyou wouldn't have given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük tül edi2süründürlük tül edsüründürrük tül edihe wouldn't have given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük tül edik2süründürlük tül eksüründürrük tül edikwe wouldn't have given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük tül edigiz2süründürlük tül egizsüründürrük tül edigizyou all wouldn't have given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük tül edile2süründürlük tül ellesüründürrük tül edilethey wouldn't have given someone an appetite for something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so süründürrük edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensüründürsemif I give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürseŋif you give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürseif he gives someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürsekif we give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürsegizif you all give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürseleif they give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional | mensüründürmesemif I don't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmeseŋif you don't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmeseif he doesn't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmesekif we don't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmesegizif you all don't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmeseleif they don't give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensüründüre esemif I am giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre eseŋif you are giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre eseif he is giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre esekif we are giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre esegizif you all are giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre eseleif they are giving someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, present real | mensüründürmey esemif I am not giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmey eseŋif you are not giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmey eseif he is not giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmey esekif we are not giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmey esegizif you all are not giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmey eseleif they are not giving someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensüründürsem edisüründürsem edif only I gave someone an appetite for something | sensüründürseŋ edisüründürseŋ edif only you gave someone an appetite for something | olsüründürse edisüründürsedif only he gave someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürsek edisüründürsek edif only we gave someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürsegiz edisüründürsegiz edif only you all gave someone an appetite for something | alasüründürsele edisüründürseledif only they gave someone an appetite for something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensüründürmesem edisüründürmesem edif only I didn't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmeseŋ edisüründürmeseŋ edif only you didn't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmese edisüründürmesedif only he didn't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmesek edisüründürmesek edif only we didn't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmesegiz edisüründürmesegiz edif only you all didn't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmesele edisüründürmeseledif only they didn't give someone an appetite for something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensüründürüb tursamif I carry on giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb tursaŋif you carry on giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb tursaif he carries on giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb tursaqif we carry on giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb tursağızif you all carry on giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb tursalaif they carry on giving someone an appetite for something |
| Durative conditional | mensüründürüb turmasamif I don't carry on giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb turmasaŋif you don't carry on giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb turmasaif he doesn't carry on giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb turmasaqif we don't carry on giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb turmasağızif you all don't carry on giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb turmasalaif they don't carry on giving someone an appetite for something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensüründürüb tura esemif I have kept giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb tura eseŋif you have kept giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb tura eseif he has kept giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb tura esekif we have kept giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb tura esegizif you all have kept giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb tura eseleif they have kept giving someone an appetite for something |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensüründürüb turmay esemif I haven't kept giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürüb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürüb turmay eseif he hasn't kept giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürüb turmay esekif we haven't kept giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürüb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürüb turmay eseleif they haven't kept giving someone an appetite for something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensüründüre tursamif I keep giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre tursaŋif you keep giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre tursaif he keeps giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre tursaqif we keep giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre tursağızif you all keep giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre tursalaif they keep giving someone an appetite for something |
| Progressive conditional | mensüründürmey tursamif I keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmey tursaŋif you keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmey tursaif he keeps on not giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmey tursaqif we keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmey tursağızif you all keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmey tursalaif they keep on not giving someone an appetite for something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensüründüre tura esemif I am in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre tura eseŋif you are in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre tura eseif he is in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre tura esekif we are in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre tura esegizif you all are in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre tura eseleif they are in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensüründürmey tura esemif I keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmey tura eseŋif you keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmey tura eseif he keeps on not giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmey tura esekif we keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmey tura esegizif you all keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmey tura eseleif they keep on not giving someone an appetite for something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensüründürdüm esemif I gave someone an appetite for something | sensüründürdüŋ eseŋif you gave someone an appetite for something | olsüründürdü eseif he gave someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürdük esekif we gave someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürdügüz esegizif you all gave someone an appetite for something | alasüründürdüle eseleif they gave someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensüründürmedim esemif I didn't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmediŋ eseŋif you didn't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmedi eseif he didn't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmedik esekif we didn't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmedigiz esegizif you all didn't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmedile eseleif they didn't give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensüründürgen esemif I did give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | sensüründürgen eseŋif you did give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | olsüründürgen eseif he did give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | bizsüründürgen esekif we did give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | sizsüründürgen esegizif you all did give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | alasüründürgen eseleif they did give someone an appetite for something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensüründürmegen esemif I didn't give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | sensüründürmegen eseŋif you didn't give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | olsüründürmegen eseif he didn't give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | bizsüründürmegen esekif we didn't give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | sizsüründürmegen esegizif you all didn't give someone an appetite for something (indeed) | alasüründürmegen eseleif they didn't give someone an appetite for something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensüründürgen bolsamif I had given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürgen bolsaŋif you had given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürgen bolsaif he had given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürgen bolsaqif we had given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürgen bolsağızif you all had given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürgen bolsalaif they had given someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensüründürmegen bolsamif I hadn't given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmegen bolsaif he hadn't given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmegen bolsaqif we hadn't given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmegen bolsalaif they hadn't given someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensüründürgen bolsam edisüründürgen bolsam edif only I had given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürgen bolsaŋ edisüründürgen bolsaŋ edif only you had given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürgen bolsa edisüründürgen bolsaedif only he had given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürgen bolsaq edisüründürgen bolsaq edif only we had given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürgen bolsağız edisüründürgen bolsağız edif only you all had given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürgen bolsala edisüründürgen bolsalaedif only they had given someone an appetite for something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensüründürmegen bolsam edisüründürmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmegen bolsaŋ edisüründürmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmegen bolsa edisüründürmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmegen bolsaq edisüründürmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmegen bolsağız edisüründürmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmegen bolsala edisüründürmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't given someone an appetite for something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensüründürür esemif I will give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürür eseŋif you will give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürür eseif he will give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürür esekif we will give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürür esegizif you all will give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürür eseleif they will give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, aorist | mensüründürmez esemif I won't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmez eseŋif you won't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmez eseif he won't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmez esekif we won't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmez esegizif you all won't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmez eseleif they won't give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensüründürlük esem4süründürrük esemif I am going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük eseŋ4süründürrük eseŋif you are going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük ese4süründürrük eseif he is going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük esek4süründürrük esekif we are going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük esegiz4süründürrük esegizif you all are going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük esele4süründürrük eseleif they are going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, future | mensüründürlük tül esem4süründürrük tül esemif I am not going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük tül eseŋ4süründürrük tül eseŋif you are not going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük tül ese4süründürrük tül eseif he is not going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük tül esek4süründürrük tül esekif we are not going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük tül esegiz4süründürrük tül esegizif you all are not going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük tül esele4süründürrük tül eseleif they are not going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensüründürlük bolsam5süründürrük bolsamif I were going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük bolsaŋ5süründürrük bolsaŋif you were going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük bolsa5süründürrük bolsaif he were going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük bolsaq5süründürrük bolsaqif we were going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük bolsağız5süründürrük bolsağızif you all were going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük bolsala5süründürrük bolsalaif they were going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensüründürmezlik bolsamif I were not going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmezlik bolsaif he were not going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso süründürdüŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so süründürrük ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so süründürrük bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensüründüre bolurmaI must be giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre bolursayou must be giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre bolurhe must be giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre bolurbuzwe must be giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre bolursuzyou all must be giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre bolurlathey must be giving someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensüründürmey bolurmaI must not be giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmey bolursayou must not be giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmey bolurhe must not be giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmey bolurbuzwe must not be giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmey bolursuzyou all must not be giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmey bolurlathey must not be giving someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensüründüre tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre tura bolursayou must be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre tura bolurhe must be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensüründürmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmey tura bolursayou must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmey tura bolurhe must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensüründürgen bolurmaI must have given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürgen bolursayou must have given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürgen bolurhe must have given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürgen bolurbuzwe must have given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürgen bolursuzyou all must have given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürgen bolurlathey must have given someone an appetite for something |
| Inference (must have) | mensüründürmegen bolurmaI must not have given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmegen bolursayou must not have given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmegen bolurhe must not have given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmegen bolurbuzwe must not have given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmegen bolursuzyou all must not have given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmegen bolurlathey must not have given someone an appetite for something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensüründürlük bolurma6süründürrük bolurmaI must be going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük bolursa6süründürrük bolursayou must be going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük bolur6süründürrük bolurhe must be going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük bolurbuz6süründürrük bolurbuzwe must be going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük bolursuz6süründürrük bolursuzyou all must be going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük bolurla6süründürrük bolurlathey must be going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensüründürmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmezlik bolursayou must not be going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmezlik bolurhe must not be going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so süründürrük bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensüründüreyimlet me give someone an appetite for something | sensüründür!give someone an appetite for something! | olsüründürsünlet him give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüreyiklet's give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürügüz!give someone an appetite for something, you all! | alasüründürsünlelet them give someone an appetite for something |
| Commands & suggestions | mensüründürmeyimlet me not give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürme!don't give someone an appetite for something! | olsüründürmesinlet him not give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmeyiklet's not give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmegiz!don't give someone an appetite for something, you all! | alasüründürmesinlelet them not give someone an appetite for something |
| Commands & suggestions | mensüründüreyimmi?shall I give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürsünmü?should he give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüreyikmi?shall we give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürsünlemi?should they give someone an appetite for something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensüründürmeyimmi?shall I not give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmesinmi?should he not give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmeyikmi?shall we not give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmesinlemi?should they not give someone an appetite for something? | ||
| Requests | sensüründürçü7süründürçünplease give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürsünçüdo let him give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürçügüzplease give someone an appetite for something (plural/polite) | alasüründürsünleçido let them give someone an appetite for something | ||
| Requests | sensüründürmeçi7süründürmeçinplease don't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmesinçido let him not give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmeçigizplease don't give someone an appetite for something (plural/polite) | alasüründürmesinleçido let them not give someone an appetite for something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensüründürgünsüründürgümay you give someone an appetite for something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensüründürmeginsüründürmegimay you not give someone an appetite for something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensüründürgey edim süründürge edimwould that I gave someone an appetite for something | sensüründürgey ediŋ süründürge ediŋwould that you gave someone an appetite for something | olsüründürgey edi süründürge ediwould that he gave someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürgey edik süründürge edikwould that we gave someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürgey edigiz süründürge edigizwould that you all gave someone an appetite for something | alasüründürgey edile süründürge edilewould that they gave someone an appetite for something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensüründürmegey edim süründürmege edimwould that I did not give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmegey ediŋ süründürmege ediŋwould that you did not give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmegey edi süründürmege ediwould that he did not give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmegey edik süründürmege edikwould that we did not give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmegey edigiz süründürmege edigizwould that you all did not give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmegey edile süründürmege edilewould that they did not give someone an appetite for something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensüründürmege qoyayımsüründürme qoyayımlet me allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmege qoy!süründürme qoy!let someone give someone an appetite for something! | olsüründürmege qoysunsüründürme qoysunlet him allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmege qoyayıqsüründürme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmege qoyuğuz!süründürme qoyuğuz!let someone give someone an appetite for something, you all! | alasüründürmege qoysunlasüründürme qoysunlalet them allow someone to give someone an appetite for something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensüründürmege qoymayımsüründürme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmege qoyma!süründürme qoyma!don't let someone give someone an appetite for something! | olsüründürmege qoymasınsüründürme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmege qoymayıqsüründürme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmege qoymağız!süründürme qoymağız!don't let someone give someone an appetite for something, you all! | alasüründürmege qoymasınlasüründürme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to give someone an appetite for something |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensüründürmege qoyayımmı?süründürme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmege qoysunmu?süründürme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmege qoyayıqmı?süründürme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmege qoysunlamı?süründürme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensüründürmege qoymayımmı?süründürme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmege qoymasınmı?süründürme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmege qoymayıqmı?süründürme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmege qoymasınlamı?süründürme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensüründürmege qoyamasüründürme qoyamaI allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmege qoyasasüründürme qoyasayou allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmege qoyadısüründürme qoyadıhe allows someone to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmege qoyabızsüründürme qoyabızwe allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmege qoyasızsüründürme qoyasızyou all allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmege qoyadılasüründürme qoyadılathey allow someone to give someone an appetite for something |
| Let someone… (present) | mensüründürmege qoymaymasüründürme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmege qoymaysasüründürme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmege qoymaydısüründürme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmege qoymaybızsüründürme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmege qoymaysızsüründürme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmege qoymaydılasüründürme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something |
| Let someone… (present) | mensüründürmege qoyamamı?süründürme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmege qoyamısa?süründürme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmege qoyamıdı?süründürme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmege qoyabızmı?süründürme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmege qoyamısız?süründürme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmege qoyamıdıla?süründürme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensüründürmege qoymaymamı?süründürme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmege qoymaymısa?süründürme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmege qoymaymıdı?süründürme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmege qoymaybızmı?süründürme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmege qoymaymısız?süründürme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmege qoymaymıdıla?süründürme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensüründürmege qoydumsüründürme qoydumI allowed someone to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmege qoyduŋsüründürme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmege qoydusüründürme qoyduhe allowed someone to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmege qoyduqsüründürme qoyduqwe allowed someone to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmege qoyduğuzsüründürme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmege qoydulasüründürme qoydulathey allowed someone to give someone an appetite for something |
| Let someone… (past) | mensüründürmege qoymadımsüründürme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmege qoymadıŋsüründürme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmege qoymadısüründürme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmege qoymadıqsüründürme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmege qoymadığızsüründürme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmege qoymadılasüründürme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to give someone an appetite for something |
| Let someone… (past) | mensüründürmege qoydummu?süründürme qoydummu?did I allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmege qoyduŋmu?süründürme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmege qoydumu?süründürme qoydumu?did he allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmege qoyduqmu?süründürme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmege qoyduğuzmu?süründürme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmege qoydulamı?süründürme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensüründürmege qoymadımmı?süründürme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmege qoymadıŋmı?süründürme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmege qoymadımı?süründürme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmege qoymadıqmı?süründürme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmege qoymadığızmı?süründürme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmege qoymadılamı?süründürme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to give someone an appetite for something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
süründüralırğa be able to give someone an appetite for something · süründüralmazğa be unable to give someone an appetite for something
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensüründüralamaI can give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralasayou can give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüraladıhe can give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralabızwe can give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralasızyou all can give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüraladılathey can give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — present | mensüründüralmaymaI can't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralmaysayou can't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralmaydıhe can't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralmaybızwe can't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralmaysızyou all can't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralmaydılathey can't give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — present | mensüründüralamamı? süründüralamıma?can I give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüralamısa?can you give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüralamıdı?can he give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüralabızmı? süründüralamıbız?can we give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüralamısız?can you all give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüralamıdıla?can they give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — present | mensüründüralmaymamı? süründüralmaymıma?can't I give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüralmaymısa?can't you give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüralmaymıdı?can't he give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüralmaybızmı? süründüralmaymıbız?can't we give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüralmaymısız?can't you all give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüralmaymıdıla?can't they give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensüründüralsamif I can give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralsaŋif you can give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralsaif he can give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralsaqif we can give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralsağızif you all can give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralsalaif they can give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — if I can… | mensüründüralmasamif I can't give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralmasaŋif you can't give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralmasaif he can't give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralmasaqif we can't give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralmasağızif you all can't give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralmasalaif they can't give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensüründüraldımI was able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüraldıŋyou were able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüraldıhe was able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüraldıqwe were able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüraldığızyou all were able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüraldılathey were able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — simple past | mensüründüralmadımI could not give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralmadıŋyou could not give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralmadıhe could not give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralmadıqwe could not give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralmadığızyou all could not give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralmadılathey could not give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — simple past | mensüründüraldımmı?was I able to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüraldıŋmı?were you able to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüraldımı?was he able to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüraldıqmı?were we able to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüraldığızmı?were you all able to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüraldılamı?were they able to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — simple past | mensüründüralmadımmı?couldn't I give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüralmadıŋmı?couldn't you give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüralmadımı?couldn't he give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüralmadıqmı?couldn't we give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüralmadığızmı?couldn't you all give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüralmadılamı?couldn't they give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensüründüralğanmaI have been able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralğansayou have been able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralğandıhe has been able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralğanbızwe have been able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralğansızyou all have been able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralğandılathey have been able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensüründüralmağanmaI haven't been able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralmağansayou haven't been able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralmağandıhe hasn't been able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralmağanbızwe haven't been able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralmağansızyou all haven't been able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralmağandılathey haven't been able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensüründüralğanmamı? süründüralğanmıma?have I been able to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüralğanmısa?have you been able to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüralğanmıdı?has he been able to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüralğanbızmı? süründüralğanmıbız?have we been able to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüralğanmısız?have you all been able to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüralğanmıdıla?have they been able to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensüründüralmağanmamı? süründüralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüralmağanbızmı? süründüralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensüründüralğan edimsüründüralğanemI had been able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralğan ediŋsüründüralğaneŋyou had been able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralğan edisüründüralğanedhe had been able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralğan ediksüründüralğanekwe had been able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralğan edigizsüründüralğanegizyou all had been able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralğan edilesüründüralğanellethey had been able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — past perfect | mensüründüralmağan edimsüründüralmağanemI hadn't been able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralmağan ediŋsüründüralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralmağan edisüründüralmağanedhe hadn't been able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralmağan ediksüründüralmağanekwe hadn't been able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralmağan edigizsüründüralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralmağan edilesüründüralmağanellethey hadn't been able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensüründürala edimsüründüralaemI could give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürala ediŋsüründüralaeŋyou could give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürala edisüründüralaedhe could give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürala ediksüründüralaekwe could give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürala edigizsüründüralaegizyou all could give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürala edilesüründüralaellethey could give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — past background | mensüründüralmay edimsüründüralmayemI could not give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralmay ediŋsüründüralmayeŋyou could not give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralmay edisüründüralmayedhe could not give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralmay ediksüründüralmayekwe could not give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralmay edigizsüründüralmayegizyou all could not give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralmay edilesüründüralmayellethey could not give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensüründüralırmaI will be able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralırsayou will be able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralırhe will be able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralırbızwe will be able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralırsızyou all will be able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralırlathey will be able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — future I | mensüründüralmazmaI won't be able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralmazsayou won't be able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralmazhe won't be able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralmazbızwe won't be able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralmazsızyou all won't be able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralmazlathey won't be able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — future I | mensüründüralırmamı? süründüralırmıma?will I be able to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüralırmısa?will you be able to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüralırmı?will he be able to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüralırbızmı? süründüralırmıbız?will we be able to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüralırmısız?will you all be able to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüralırlamı? süründüralırmıla?will they be able to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — future I | mensüründüralmazmamı? süründüralmazmıma?won't I be able to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründüralmazmısa?won't you be able to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründüralmazmı?won't he be able to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründüralmazbızmı? süründüralmazmıbız?won't we be able to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründüralmazmısız?won't you all be able to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründüralmazlamı? süründüralmazmıla?won't they be able to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — future II | mensüründürallıqmaI am going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürallıqsayou are going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürallıqdıhe is going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürallıqbızwe are going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürallıqsızyou all are going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürallıqdılathey are going to be able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — future II | mensüründürallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — future II | mensüründürallıqmamı? süründürallıqmıma?am I going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürallıqmısa?are you going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürallıqbızmı? süründürallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — future II | mensüründürallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to give someone an appetite for something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensüründüralır edimsüründüralır emI would be able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralır ediŋsüründüralır eŋyou would be able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralır edisüründüralır edhe would be able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralır ediksüründüralır ekwe would be able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralır edigizsüründüralır egizyou all would be able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralır edilesüründüralır ellethey would be able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensüründüralmaz edimsüründüralmaz emI wouldn't be able to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründüralmaz ediŋsüründüralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründüralmaz edisüründüralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüralmaz ediksüründüralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüralmaz edigizsüründüralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründüralmaz edilesüründüralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to give someone an appetite for something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensüründüralğınsüründüralğımay you be able to give someone an appetite for something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensüründüralmağınsüründüralmağımay you not be able to give someone an appetite for something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensüründürürge izleymeI want to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge izleyseyou want to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge izleydihe wants to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge izleybizwe want to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge izleysizyou all want to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge izleydilethey want to give someone an appetite for something |
| want to | mensüründürürge izlemeymeI do not want to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge izlemeyseyou do not want to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge izlemeydihe does not want to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge izlemeybizwe do not want to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge izlemeysizyou all do not want to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge izlemeydilethey do not want to give someone an appetite for something |
| would like to | mensüründürürge süemeI would like to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge süeseyou would like to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge süedihe would like to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge süebizwe would like to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge süesizyou all would like to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge süedilethey would like to give someone an appetite for something |
| would like to | mensüründürürge süymeymeI would not like to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge süymeyseyou would not like to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge süymeydihe would not like to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge süymeybizwe would not like to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge süymeysizyou all would not like to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge süymeydilethey would not like to give someone an appetite for something |
| hope to | mensüründürürge umutlanamaI hope to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge umutlanasayou hope to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge umutlanadıhe hopes to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge umutlanabızwe hope to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge umutlanasızyou all hope to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge umutlanadılathey hope to give someone an appetite for something |
| hope to | mensüründürürge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to give someone an appetite for something |
| be about to | mensüründürürge deb turamaI am about to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge deb turasayou are about to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge deb turadıhe is about to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge deb turabızwe are about to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge deb turasızyou all are about to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge deb turadılathey are about to give someone an appetite for something |
| be about to | mensüründürürge deb turmaymaI am not about to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge deb turmaysayou are not about to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge deb turmaydıhe is not about to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge deb turmaybızwe are not about to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge deb turmaydılathey are not about to give someone an appetite for something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensüründürürge kerekmeI need to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge kerekseyou need to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge kerekdihe needs to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge kerekbizwe need to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge kereksizyou all need to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge kerekdilethey need to give someone an appetite for something |
| need to | mensüründürürge kerek tülmeI do not need to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge kerek tülseyou do not need to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge kerek tüldühe does not need to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge kerek tüldülethey do not need to give someone an appetite for something |
| have to | menmenŋe süründürürge tüşediI have to give someone an appetite for something | sensenŋe süründürürge tüşediyou have to give someone an appetite for something | olaŋa süründürürge tüşedihe has to give someone an appetite for something | bizbizge süründürürge tüşediwe have to give someone an appetite for something | sizsizge süründürürge tüşediyou all have to give someone an appetite for something | alaalağa süründürürge tüşedithey have to give someone an appetite for something |
| have to | menmenŋe süründürürge tüşmeydiI do not have to give someone an appetite for something | sensenŋe süründürürge tüşmeydiyou do not have to give someone an appetite for something | olaŋa süründürürge tüşmeydihe does not have to give someone an appetite for something | bizbizge süründürürge tüşmeydiwe do not have to give someone an appetite for something | sizsizge süründürürge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to give someone an appetite for something | alaalağa süründürürge tüşmeydithey do not have to give someone an appetite for something |
| be obliged to | mensüründürürge borçlumaI am obliged to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge borçlusayou are obliged to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge borçluduhe is obliged to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge borçlubuzwe are obliged to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge borçludulathey are obliged to give someone an appetite for something |
| be obliged to | mensüründürürge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to give someone an appetite for something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensüründürürge madarım bardıI have a way to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge madarı bardıhe has a way to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge madarları bardıthey have a way to give someone an appetite for something |
| have a way to | mensüründürürge madarım joqduI have no way to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge madarı joqduhe has no way to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge madarları joqduthey have no way to give someone an appetite for something |
| be free to | mensüründürürge erkinligim bardıI am free to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge erkinligi bardıhe is free to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to give someone an appetite for something |
| be free to | mensüründürürge erkinligim joqduI am not free to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to give someone an appetite for something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe süründürürge bolluqduit is possible for me to give someone an appetite for something | sensenŋe süründürürge bolluqduit is possible for you to give someone an appetite for something | olaŋa süründürürge bolluqduit is possible for him to give someone an appetite for something | bizbizge süründürürge bolluqduit is possible for us to give someone an appetite for something | sizsizge süründürürge bolluqduit is possible for you all to give someone an appetite for something | alaalağa süründürürge bolluqduit is possible for them to give someone an appetite for something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe süründürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to give someone an appetite for something | sensenŋe süründürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to give someone an appetite for something | olaŋa süründürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to give someone an appetite for something | bizbizge süründürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to give someone an appetite for something | sizsizge süründürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to give someone an appetite for something | alaalağa süründürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to give someone an appetite for something |
| be ready to | mensüründürürge hazırmaI am ready to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge hazırsayou are ready to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge hazırdıhe is ready to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge hazırbızwe are ready to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge hazırsızyou all are ready to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge hazırdılathey are ready to give someone an appetite for something |
| be ready to | mensüründürürge hazır tülmeI am not ready to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge hazır tülseyou are not ready to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge hazır tüldühe is not ready to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to give someone an appetite for something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensüründürürge küreşemeI am trying to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge küreşeseyou are trying to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge küreşedihe is trying to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge küreşebizwe are trying to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge küreşesizyou all are trying to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge küreşedilethey are trying to give someone an appetite for something |
| try to | mensüründürürge küreşmeymeI am not trying to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge küreşmeydihe is not trying to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to give someone an appetite for something |
| agree to | mensüründürürge unaymaI agree to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge unaysayou agree to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge unaydıhe agrees to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge unaybızwe agree to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge unaysızyou all agree to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge unaydılathey agree to give someone an appetite for something |
| agree to | mensüründürürge unamaymaI refuse to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge unamaysayou refuse to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge unamaydıhe refuses to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge unamaybızwe refuse to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge unamaysızyou all refuse to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge unamaydılathey refuse to give someone an appetite for something |
| hurry to | mensüründürürge aşığamaI am in a hurry to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge aşığasayou are in a hurry to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to give someone an appetite for something |
| hurry to | mensüründürürge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to give someone an appetite for something |
| be afraid to | mensüründürürge qorqamaI am afraid to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge qorqasayou are afraid to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge qorqadıhe is afraid to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge qorqabızwe are afraid to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge qorqasızyou all are afraid to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge qorqadılathey are afraid to give someone an appetite for something |
| be afraid to | mensüründürürge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürürge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürürge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürürge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürürge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürürge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to give someone an appetite for something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensüründüre bolmazmaI can't be giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre bolmazsayou can't be giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre bolmazhe can't be giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre bolmazbızwe can't be giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre bolmazsızyou all can't be giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre bolmazlathey can't be giving someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensüründürmey bolmazmaI must be giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | sensüründürmey bolmazsayou must be giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | olsüründürmey bolmazhe must be giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | bizsüründürmey bolmazbızwe must be giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | sizsüründürmey bolmazsızyou all must be giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | alasüründürmey bolmazlathey must be giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensüründüre turmasamif I don't keep giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre turmasaŋif you don't keep giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre turmasaif he doesn't keep giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre turmasaqif we don't keep giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre turmasağızif you all don't keep giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre turmasalaif they don't keep giving someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensüründüre tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründüre tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründüre tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründüre tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründüre tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründüre tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of giving someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensüründürmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | sensüründürmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | olsüründürmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | bizsüründürmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | sizsüründürmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | alasüründürmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not giving someone an appetite for something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensüründürmey turamaI keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmey turasayou keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmey turadıhe keeps on not giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmey turabızwe keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmey turasızyou all keep on not giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmey turadılathey keep on not giving someone an appetite for something |
| Progressive — double negation | mensüründürmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something |
| Progressive — double negation | mensüründürmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something? | sensüründürmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something? | olsüründürmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something? | bizsüründürmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something? | sizsüründürmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something? | alasüründürmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not giving someone an appetite for something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensüründürgen bolmazmaI can't have given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürgen bolmazsayou can't have given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürgen bolmazhe can't have given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürgen bolmazbızwe can't have given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürgen bolmazsızyou all can't have given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürgen bolmazlathey can't have given someone an appetite for something |
| Inference — double negation | mensüründürmegen bolmazmaI must have given someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | sensüründürmegen bolmazsayou must have given someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | olsüründürmegen bolmazhe must have given someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | bizsüründürmegen bolmazbızwe must have given someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | sizsüründürmegen bolmazsızyou all must have given someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | alasüründürmegen bolmazlathey must have given someone an appetite for something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensüründürgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had given someone an appetite for something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensüründürmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't given someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't given someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't given someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't given someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't given someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't given someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensüründürlük bolmazmaI can't be going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük bolmazsayou can't be going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük bolmazhe can't be going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük bolmazbızwe can't be going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük bolmazsızyou all can't be going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük bolmazlathey can't be going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensüründürmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to give someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | sensüründürmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to give someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | olsüründürmezlik bolmazhe must be going to give someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | bizsüründürmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to give someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | sizsüründürmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to give someone an appetite for something (emphatic) | alasüründürmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to give someone an appetite for something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensüründürlük bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürlük bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürlük bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürlük bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürlük bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürlük bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to give someone an appetite for something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensüründürmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to give someone an appetite for something | sensüründürmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to give someone an appetite for something | olsüründürmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to give someone an appetite for something | bizsüründürmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to give someone an appetite for something | sizsüründürmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to give someone an appetite for something | alasüründürmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to give someone an appetite for something |