sürülgen
/syrylɡen/
past participle of sürülürge →
1. ploughed, tilled, arable
- sürülgen jer — ploughed land
- juqa sürülgen jer — shallow-ploughed land
- sürülgen saban — a tilled field
2. Having been forcibly sent away from one's home or country, especially of a people or person — past participle of sürülürge 'to be driven/banished' applied to people, as opposed to the existing 'ploughed' sense of land.
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base formis / are ploughed | menikimeniki sürülgendi | senikiseniki sürülgendi | anıqıanıqı sürülgendi | biznikibizniki sürülgendi | siznikisizniki sürülgendi | alanıqıalanıqı sürülgendi |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base formis / are ploughed | menikilemenikile sürülgendile | senikilesenikile sürülgendile | anıqılaanıqıla sürülgendile | biznikilebiznikile sürülgendile | siznikilesiznikile sürülgendile | alanıqılaalanıqıla sürülgendile |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu sürülgendi, bıla sürülgendile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".
Which reading? Look at what follows.
| sürülgen + noun | the one who is driven (the noun is the doer) |
|---|---|
| sürülgeni, nothing after | someone's being driven |
| sürülgeni under bilirge, körürge | that someone is driven |
With an owner
| my | sürülgenimmy having been driven |
|---|---|
| your | sürülgeningyour having been driven |
| his / her | sürülgenihis / her having been driven |
| our | sürülgenibizour having been driven |
| you all's | sürülgenigizyou all's having been driven |
| their | sürülgenleritheir having been driven |
Cases with an owner
The endings on sürülgeni, the form with a third-person owner. Every other owner takes the same six.
| nominative | sürülgenihis / her having been driven |
|---|---|
| genitive | sürülgeninihis / her having been driven's |
| accusative | sürülgeninhis / her having been driven |
| dative | sürülgenineto his / her having been driven |
| locative | sürülgenindewhen he / she was driven |
| ablative | sürülgenindenafter he / she was driven |
Negative
| the negative | sürülmegenthe one that was not driven |
|---|---|
| his / her | sürülmegenihis / her not having been driven |