sümmek
/symmek/ · plural sümmekle
1. spout, tap, the small pipe a liquid is poured out through
- şaynekni sümmegi — the spout of the teapot
- samawarnı sümmegi — the tap of the samovar
- böçkeni sümmegi — the tap of the barrel
- böçkeni sümmeginden quyula turğan suwğa — to the water pouring from the tap of the barrel
2. icicle, a hanging spike of ice — Also found in the phrase buz sümmek. one source
- buz sümmek — an icicle
- uzun sümmekle — long icicles
- salınŋan buz sümmekle — hanging icicles
- köksüldüm buz sümmekle — bluish icicles
- sümmekleni sındırırğa — to break off the icicles
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sümmekthe spout | sümmegimmy spout | sümmegiŋyour spout | sümmegihis spout | sümmegibizour spout | sümmegigizyou all's spout | sümmekleritheir spouts |
| Genitive | sümmeknithe spout's | sümmegimimy spout's | sümmegiŋiyour spout's | sümmeginihis spout's | sümmegibizniour spout's | sümmegigizniyou all's spout's | sümmeklerinitheir spouts' |
| Accusative | sümmeknithe spout (as the object) | sümmegimimy spout (as the object) | sümmegiŋiyour spout (as the object) | sümmeginhis spout (as the object) | sümmegibizniour spout (as the object) | sümmegigizniyou all's spout (as the object) | sümmeklerintheir spouts (as the object) |
| Dative | sümmekgeto the spout | sümmegimeto my spout | sümmegiŋeto your spout | sümmegineto his spout | sümmegibizgeto our spout | sümmegigizgeto you all's spout | sümmeklerineto their spouts |
| Locative | sümmekdein / at the spout | sümmegimdein / at my spout | sümmegiŋdein / at your spout | sümmegindein / at his spout | sümmegibizdein / at our spout | sümmegigizdein / at you all's spout | sümmeklerindein / at their spouts |
| Ablative | sümmekdenfrom the spout | sümmegimdenfrom my spout | sümmegiŋdenfrom your spout | sümmegindenfrom his spout | sümmegibizdenfrom our spout | sümmegigizdenfrom you all's spout | sümmeklerindenfrom their spouts |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sümmeklethe spouts | sümmeklerimmy spouts | sümmekleriŋyour spouts | sümmeklerihis spouts | sümmekleribizour spouts | sümmeklerigizyou all's spouts | sümmekleritheir spouts |
| Genitive | sümmeklenithe spouts' | sümmeklerimimy spouts' | sümmekleriŋiyour spouts' | sümmeklerinihis spouts' | sümmekleribizniour spouts' | sümmeklerigizniyou all's spouts' | sümmeklerinitheir spouts' |
| Accusative | sümmeklenithe spouts (as the object) | sümmeklerimimy spouts (as the object) | sümmekleriŋiyour spouts (as the object) | sümmeklerinhis spouts (as the object) | sümmekleribizniour spouts (as the object) | sümmeklerigizniyou all's spouts (as the object) | sümmeklerintheir spouts (as the object) |
| Dative | sümmeklegeto the spouts | sümmeklerimeto my spouts | sümmekleriŋeto your spouts | sümmeklerineto his spouts | sümmekleribizgeto our spouts | sümmeklerigizgeto you all's spouts | sümmeklerineto their spouts |
| Locative | sümmekledein / at the spouts | sümmeklerimdein / at my spouts | sümmekleriŋdein / at your spouts | sümmeklerindein / at his spouts | sümmekleribizdein / at our spouts | sümmeklerigizdein / at you all's spouts | sümmeklerindein / at their spouts |
| Ablative | sümmekledenfrom the spouts | sümmeklerimdenfrom my spouts | sümmekleriŋdenfrom your spouts | sümmeklerindenfrom his spouts | sümmekleribizdenfrom our spouts | sümmeklerigizdenfrom you all's spouts | sümmeklerindenfrom their spouts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sümmekleri can mean "his / her spouts", "their spout", or "their spouts" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.