suwluq
/suwluq/
Definition
flask, a vessel carried for holding drinking water
- jolğa suwluq alırğa — to take a flask for the road
- suwluqnu suwdan toltururğa — to fill the flask with water
- suwluqların tolturdula — they filled their flasks
Related
suwbasewater; river; juice, sap
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | suwluqthe flask | suwluqlathe flasks | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | suwluqnuthe flask's | suwluqlanıthe flasks' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | suwluqnuthe flask (as the object) | suwluqlanıthe flasks (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | suwluqğato the flask | suwluqlağato the flasks | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | suwluqdaat / in the flask | suwluqladaat / in the flasks | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | suwluqdanfrom the flask | suwluqladanfrom the flasks | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | suwluğummy flask | suwluqlarımmy flasks |
| your | suwluğungyour flask | suwluqlarıngyour flasks |
| his / her | suwluğuhis / her flask | suwluqlarıhis / her flasks |
| our | suwluğubuzour flask | suwluqlarıbızour flasks |
| you all's | suwluğuğuzyou all's flask | suwluqlarığızyou all's flasks |
| their | suwluqlarıtheir flask | suwluqlarıtheir flasks |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: suwluqları can mean "his / her flasks", "their flask", or "their flasks" — context decides.