stol
/stol/
Definitions
1. table, a piece of furniture with a flat top on legs
- aşağan stol — a dining table
- jazğan stol — a writing desk
- kitabla stolda jatadıla — the books are lying on the table
2. the table as laid with food, the spread set out for guests
- stolğa aşarıq salırğa — to set food on the table
- qonaqlağa bay stol jaraşdırdıla — they laid a rich table for the guests
- stol janında olturdula — they sat down at the table
Found in
FurnitureFeedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | stolthe table | stollathe tables | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | stolnuthe table's | stollanıthe tables' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | stolnuthe table (as the object) | stollanıthe tables (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | stolğato the table | stollağato the tables | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | stoldaat / in the table | stolladaat / in the tables | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | stoldanfrom the table | stolladanfrom the tables | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | stolummy table | stollarımmy tables |
| your | stolungyour table | stollarıngyour tables |
| his / her | stoluhis / her table | stollarıhis / her tables |
| our | stolubuzour table | stollarıbızour tables |
| you all's | stoluğuzyou all's table | stollarığızyou all's tables |
| their | stollarıtheir table | stollarıtheir tables |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: stolları can mean "his / her tables", "their table", or "their tables" — context decides.