stanse
/stanse/
Definition
a stanitsa, a large Cossack settlement
- qazaq stanse — a Cossack stanitsa
- stanse oramla — the streets of the stanitsa
- stanseden örge ozarğa — to pass on up beyond the stanitsa
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | stansethe Cossack settlement | stanselethe Cossack settlements | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | stansenithe Cossack settlement's | stanselenithe Cossack settlements' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | stansenithe Cossack settlement (as the object) | stanselenithe Cossack settlements (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | stansegeto the Cossack settlement | stanselegeto the Cossack settlements | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | stansedeat / in the Cossack settlement | stanseledeat / in the Cossack settlements | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | stansedenfrom the Cossack settlement | stanseledenfrom the Cossack settlements | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | stansemmy Cossack settlement | stanselerimmy Cossack settlements |
| your | stansengyour Cossack settlement | stanseleringyour Cossack settlements |
| his / her | stansesihis / her Cossack settlement | stanselerihis / her Cossack settlements |
| our | stansebizour Cossack settlement | stanseleribizour Cossack settlements |
| you all's | stansegizyou all's Cossack settlement | stanselerigizyou all's Cossack settlements |
| their | stanseleritheir Cossack settlement | stanseleritheir Cossack settlements |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: stanseleri can mean "his / her Cossack settlements", "their Cossack settlement", or "their Cossack settlements" — context decides.