skripka
/skripka/
Definition
a violin
- skripkanı soğarğa — to play the violin
- skripkanı qılı — the string of the violin
- gitçe skripka — a small violin
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | skripkathe violin | skripkalathe violins | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | skripkanıthe violin's | skripkalanıthe violins' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | skripkanıthe violin (as the object) | skripkalanıthe violins (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | skripkağato the violin | skripkalağato the violins | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | skripkadaat / in the violin | skripkaladaat / in the violins | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | skripkadanfrom the violin | skripkaladanfrom the violins | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | skripkammy violin | skripkalarımmy violins |
| your | skripkangyour violin | skripkalarıngyour violins |
| his / her | skripkasıhis / her violin | skripkalarıhis / her violins |
| our | skripkabızour violin | skripkalarıbızour violins |
| you all's | skripkağızyou all's violin | skripkalarığızyou all's violins |
| their | skripkalarıtheir violin | skripkalarıtheir violins |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: skripkaları can mean "his / her violins", "their violin", or "their violins" — context decides.