siŋdiriw
/siŋdiriw/ · plural siŋdiriwle
verbal noun of siŋdirirge →
1. impregnation, saturation, soaking through
- suwnu jerge siŋdiriw — making the water soak into the ground
- ağaçha boyaw siŋdiriw — impregnating wood with paint
- boyawnu teren siŋdiriw — soaking the dye deep in
2. introduction, implementation, implanting — Usually of new methods, techniques or customs.
- jaŋı amallanı işge siŋdiriw — introducing new methods into the work
- alçı sınawnu işge siŋdiriw — introducing advanced experience into the work
- jaŋı joruqnu işge siŋdiriw — introducing the new rule into the work
- tehnikanı madarların proizvodstvoğa siŋdiriw — the introduction of technical means into production
- ilmunu jaŋı jetişimlerin jaşawğa siŋdiriw — introducing the new achievements of science into life
- jaŋı adetleni halqğa siŋdiriw — implanting new customs among the people
3. instilling, inculcation, drumming something into someone
- sabiyge bilim siŋdiriw — instilling knowledge in a child
- jaşha adeb siŋdiriw — instilling good manners in a boy
- aŋa bu oyumnu siŋdiriw — drumming this idea into them
- alağa milletçilikni siŋdiriw — instilling nationalism in them
4. digestion, assimilation of food
- aşnı igi siŋdiriw — good digestion of food
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | siŋdiriwthe impregnation | siŋdiriwümmy impregnation | siŋdiriwüŋyour impregnation | siŋdiriwühis impregnation | siŋdiriwübüzour impregnation | siŋdiriwügüzyou all's impregnation | siŋdiriwleritheir impregnations |
| Genitive | siŋdiriwnüthe impregnation's | siŋdiriwümümy impregnation's | siŋdiriwüŋüyour impregnation's | siŋdiriwünühis impregnation's | siŋdiriwübüznüour impregnation's | siŋdiriwügüznüyou all's impregnation's | siŋdiriwlerinitheir impregnations' |
| Accusative | siŋdiriwnüthe impregnation (as the object) | siŋdiriwümümy impregnation (as the object) | siŋdiriwüŋüyour impregnation (as the object) | siŋdiriwünhis impregnation (as the object) | siŋdiriwübüznüour impregnation (as the object) | siŋdiriwügüznüyou all's impregnation (as the object) | siŋdiriwlerintheir impregnations (as the object) |
| Dative | siŋdiriwgeto the impregnation | siŋdiriwümeto my impregnation | siŋdiriwüŋeto your impregnation | siŋdiriwüneto his impregnation | siŋdiriwübüzgeto our impregnation | siŋdiriwügüzgeto you all's impregnation | siŋdiriwlerineto their impregnations |
| Locative | siŋdiriwdein / at the impregnation | siŋdiriwümdein / at my impregnation | siŋdiriwüŋdein / at your impregnation | siŋdiriwündein / at his impregnation | siŋdiriwübüzdein / at our impregnation | siŋdiriwügüzdein / at you all's impregnation | siŋdiriwlerindein / at their impregnations |
| Ablative | siŋdiriwdenfrom the impregnation | siŋdiriwümdenfrom my impregnation | siŋdiriwüŋdenfrom your impregnation | siŋdiriwündenfrom his impregnation | siŋdiriwübüzdenfrom our impregnation | siŋdiriwügüzdenfrom you all's impregnation | siŋdiriwlerindenfrom their impregnations |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | siŋdiriwlethe impregnations | siŋdiriwlerimmy impregnations | siŋdiriwleriŋyour impregnations | siŋdiriwlerihis impregnations | siŋdiriwleribizour impregnations | siŋdiriwlerigizyou all's impregnations | siŋdiriwleritheir impregnations |
| Genitive | siŋdiriwlenithe impregnations' | siŋdiriwlerimimy impregnations' | siŋdiriwleriŋiyour impregnations' | siŋdiriwlerinihis impregnations' | siŋdiriwleribizniour impregnations' | siŋdiriwlerigizniyou all's impregnations' | siŋdiriwlerinitheir impregnations' |
| Accusative | siŋdiriwlenithe impregnations (as the object) | siŋdiriwlerimimy impregnations (as the object) | siŋdiriwleriŋiyour impregnations (as the object) | siŋdiriwlerinhis impregnations (as the object) | siŋdiriwleribizniour impregnations (as the object) | siŋdiriwlerigizniyou all's impregnations (as the object) | siŋdiriwlerintheir impregnations (as the object) |
| Dative | siŋdiriwlegeto the impregnations | siŋdiriwlerimeto my impregnations | siŋdiriwleriŋeto your impregnations | siŋdiriwlerineto his impregnations | siŋdiriwleribizgeto our impregnations | siŋdiriwlerigizgeto you all's impregnations | siŋdiriwlerineto their impregnations |
| Locative | siŋdiriwledein / at the impregnations | siŋdiriwlerimdein / at my impregnations | siŋdiriwleriŋdein / at your impregnations | siŋdiriwlerindein / at his impregnations | siŋdiriwleribizdein / at our impregnations | siŋdiriwlerigizdein / at you all's impregnations | siŋdiriwlerindein / at their impregnations |
| Ablative | siŋdiriwledenfrom the impregnations | siŋdiriwlerimdenfrom my impregnations | siŋdiriwleriŋdenfrom your impregnations | siŋdiriwlerindenfrom his impregnations | siŋdiriwleribizdenfrom our impregnations | siŋdiriwlerigizdenfrom you all's impregnations | siŋdiriwlerindenfrom their impregnations |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: siŋdiriwleri can mean "his / her impregnations", "their impregnation", or "their impregnations" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.