shod
/sxod/
Definition
a village assembly, a general meeting of the community
- elni shodu — the assembly of the village
- shodda söleşerge — to speak at the assembly
- shodnu onowu — the decision of the assembly
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | shodthe assembly | shodlathe assemblies | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | shodnuthe assembly's | shodlanıthe assemblies' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | shodnuthe assembly (as the object) | shodlanıthe assemblies (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | shodğato the assembly | shodlağato the assemblies | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | shoddaat / in the assembly | shodladaat / in the assemblies | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | shoddanfrom the assembly | shodladanfrom the assemblies | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | shodummy assembly | shodlarımmy assemblies |
| your | shodungyour assembly | shodlarıngyour assemblies |
| his / her | shoduhis / her assembly | shodlarıhis / her assemblies |
| our | shodubuzour assembly | shodlarıbızour assemblies |
| you all's | shoduğuzyou all's assembly | shodlarığızyou all's assemblies |
| their | shodlarıtheir assembly | shodlarıtheir assemblies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: shodları can mean "his / her assemblies", "their assembly", or "their assemblies" — context decides.