sermeşdirirge
/sermeʃdirirɡe/
make people fight, set people on one another, stir up a brawl one source
- jaşlanı bir birge qozutub sermeşdirdi — incited the boys against each other and made them fight
- itleni sermeşdirdile — they set the dogs on each other
- alanı sermeşdirme — don't make them fight
- jaşlanı bir biri bla sermeşdirdi — made the boys fight with each other
- jaşlanı sermeşdirirge — to set the young men fighting
Conjugation
Common forms
- sermeşdiredihe is making people fight
- sermeşdirdihe made people fight
- sermeşdirgendihe has made people fight
- sermeşdirirhe will make people fight
- sermeşdirlikdihe is going to make people fight
- sermeşdire edihe was making people fight
- sermeşdirseif he makes people fight
- sermeşdir!make people fight!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensermeşdiremeI am making people fight | sensermeşdireseyou are making people fight | olsermeşdiredihe is making people fight | bizsermeşdirebizwe are making people fight | sizsermeşdiresizyou all are making people fight | alasermeşdiredilethey are making people fight |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensermeşdirmeymeI am not making people fight | sensermeşdirmeyseyou are not making people fight | olsermeşdirmeydihe is not making people fight | bizsermeşdirmeybizwe are not making people fight | sizsermeşdirmeysizyou all are not making people fight | alasermeşdirmeydilethey are not making people fight |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensermeşdirememi? sermeşdiremime?am I making people fight? | sensermeşdiremise?are you making people fight? | olsermeşdiremidi?is he making people fight? | bizsermeşdirebizmi? sermeşdiremibiz?are we making people fight? | sizsermeşdiremisiz?are you all making people fight? | alasermeşdiremidile?are they making people fight? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensermeşdirmeymemi? sermeşdirmeymime?aren't I making people fight? | sensermeşdirmeymise?aren't you making people fight? | olsermeşdirmeymidi?isn't he making people fight? | bizsermeşdirmeybizmi? sermeşdirmeymibiz?aren't we making people fight? | sizsermeşdirmeymisiz?aren't you all making people fight? | alasermeşdirmeymidile?aren't they making people fight? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensermeşdiriwçenmeI usually make people fight | sensermeşdiriwçenseyou usually make people fight | olsermeşdiriwçendihe usually makes people fight | bizsermeşdiriwçenbizwe usually make people fight | sizsermeşdiriwçensizyou all usually make people fight | alasermeşdiriwçendilethey usually make people fight |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensermeşdirmewçenmeI usually don't make people fight | sensermeşdirmewçenseyou usually don't make people fight | olsermeşdirmewçendihe usually doesn't make people fight | bizsermeşdirmewçenbizwe usually don't make people fight | sizsermeşdirmewçensizyou all usually don't make people fight | alasermeşdirmewçendilethey usually don't make people fight |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensermeşdiriwçenmemi? sermeşdiriwçenmime?do I usually make people fight? | sensermeşdiriwçenmise?do you usually make people fight? | olsermeşdiriwçenmidi?does he usually make people fight? | bizsermeşdiriwçenbizmi? sermeşdiriwçenmibiz?do we usually make people fight? | sizsermeşdiriwçenmisiz?do you all usually make people fight? | alasermeşdiriwçenmidile?do they usually make people fight? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensermeşdirmewçenmemi? sermeşdirmewçenmime?do I usually not make people fight? | sensermeşdirmewçenmise?do you usually not make people fight? | olsermeşdirmewçenmidi?does he usually not make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmewçenbizmi? sermeşdirmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make people fight? | sizsermeşdirmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make people fight? | alasermeşdirmewçenmidile?do they usually not make people fight? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsermeşdiribdihe has made people fight and remains so | alasermeşdiribdilethey have made people fight and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsermeşdiribmidi?has he made people fight? | alasermeşdiribmidile?have they made people fight? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensermeşdirib turamaI keep making people fight | sensermeşdirib turasayou keep making people fight | olsermeşdirib turadıhe keeps making people fight | bizsermeşdirib turabızwe keep making people fight | sizsermeşdirib turasızyou all keep making people fight | alasermeşdirib turadılathey keep making people fight |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensermeşdirib turmaymaI don't keep making people fight | sensermeşdirib turmaysayou don't keep making people fight | olsermeşdirib turmaydıhe doesn't keep making people fight | bizsermeşdirib turmaybızwe don't keep making people fight | sizsermeşdirib turmaysızyou all don't keep making people fight | alasermeşdirib turmaydılathey don't keep making people fight |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensermeşdirib turamamı? sermeşdirib turamıma?do I keep making people fight? | sensermeşdirib turamısa?do you keep making people fight? | olsermeşdirib turamıdı?does he keep making people fight? | bizsermeşdirib turabızmı? sermeşdirib turamıbız?do we keep making people fight? | sizsermeşdirib turamısız?do you all keep making people fight? | alasermeşdirib turamıdıla?do they keep making people fight? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensermeşdirib turmaymamı? sermeşdirib turmaymıma?don't I keep making people fight? | sensermeşdirib turmaymısa?don't you keep making people fight? | olsermeşdirib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making people fight? | bizsermeşdirib turmaybızmı? sermeşdirib turmaymıbız?don't we keep making people fight? | sizsermeşdirib turmaymısız?don't you all keep making people fight? | alasermeşdirib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making people fight? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensermeşdire turamaI am in the middle of making people fight | sensermeşdire turasayou are in the middle of making people fight | olsermeşdire turadıhe is in the middle of making people fight | bizsermeşdire turabızwe are in the middle of making people fight | sizsermeşdire turasızyou all are in the middle of making people fight | alasermeşdire turadılathey are in the middle of making people fight |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensermeşdire turmaymaI am not in the middle of making people fight | sensermeşdire turmaysayou are not in the middle of making people fight | olsermeşdire turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making people fight | bizsermeşdire turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making people fight | sizsermeşdire turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making people fight | alasermeşdire turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making people fight |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensermeşdire turamamı? sermeşdire turamıma?am I in the middle of making people fight? | sensermeşdire turamısa?are you in the middle of making people fight? | olsermeşdire turamıdı?is he in the middle of making people fight? | bizsermeşdire turabızmı? sermeşdire turamıbız?are we in the middle of making people fight? | sizsermeşdire turamısız?are you all in the middle of making people fight? | alasermeşdire turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making people fight? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensermeşdire turmaymamı? sermeşdire turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making people fight? | sensermeşdire turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making people fight? | olsermeşdire turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making people fight? | bizsermeşdire turmaybızmı? sermeşdire turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making people fight? | sizsermeşdire turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making people fight? | alasermeşdire turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making people fight? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensermeşdirdimI made people fight | sensermeşdirdiŋyou made people fight | olsermeşdirdihe made people fight | bizsermeşdirdikwe made people fight | sizsermeşdirdigizyou all made people fight | alasermeşdirdilethey made people fight |
| Simple past (definite) | mensermeşdirmedimI didn't make people fight | sensermeşdirmediŋyou didn't make people fight | olsermeşdirmedihe didn't make people fight | bizsermeşdirmedikwe didn't make people fight | sizsermeşdirmedigizyou all didn't make people fight | alasermeşdirmedilethey didn't make people fight |
| Simple past (definite) | mensermeşdirdimmi?did I make people fight? | sensermeşdirdiŋmi?did you make people fight? | olsermeşdirdimi?did he make people fight? | bizsermeşdirdikmi?did we make people fight? | sizsermeşdirdigizmi?did you all make people fight? | alasermeşdirdilemi?did they make people fight? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensermeşdirmedimmi?didn't I make people fight? | sensermeşdirmediŋmi?didn't you make people fight? | olsermeşdirmedimi?didn't he make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmedikmi?didn't we make people fight? | sizsermeşdirmedigizmi?didn't you all make people fight? | alasermeşdirmedilemi?didn't they make people fight? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensermeşdirgenmeI have made people fight | sensermeşdirgenseyou have made people fight | olsermeşdirgendihe has made people fight | bizsermeşdirgenbizwe have made people fight | sizsermeşdirgensizyou all have made people fight | alasermeşdirgendilethey have made people fight |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensermeşdirmegenmeI haven't made people fight | sensermeşdirmegenseyou haven't made people fight | olsermeşdirmegendihe hasn't made people fight | bizsermeşdirmegenbizwe haven't made people fight | sizsermeşdirmegensizyou all haven't made people fight | alasermeşdirmegendilethey haven't made people fight |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensermeşdirgenmemi? sermeşdirgenmime?have I made people fight? | sensermeşdirgenmise?have you made people fight? | olsermeşdirgenmidi?has he made people fight? | bizsermeşdirgenbizmi? sermeşdirgenmibiz?have we made people fight? | sizsermeşdirgenmisiz?have you all made people fight? | alasermeşdirgenmidile?have they made people fight? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensermeşdirmegenmemi? sermeşdirmegenmime?haven't I made people fight? | sensermeşdirmegenmise?haven't you made people fight? | olsermeşdirmegenmidi?hasn't he made people fight? | bizsermeşdirmegenbizmi? sermeşdirmegenmibiz?haven't we made people fight? | sizsermeşdirmegenmisiz?haven't you all made people fight? | alasermeşdirmegenmidile?haven't they made people fight? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensermeşdirib turdumI kept making people fight | sensermeşdirib turduŋyou kept making people fight | olsermeşdirib turduhe kept making people fight | bizsermeşdirib turduqwe kept making people fight | sizsermeşdirib turduğuzyou all kept making people fight | alasermeşdirib turdulathey kept making people fight |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensermeşdirib turmadımI didn't keep making people fight | sensermeşdirib turmadıŋyou didn't keep making people fight | olsermeşdirib turmadıhe didn't keep making people fight | bizsermeşdirib turmadıqwe didn't keep making people fight | sizsermeşdirib turmadığızyou all didn't keep making people fight | alasermeşdirib turmadılathey didn't keep making people fight |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensermeşdirirmeI will make people fight | sensermeşdirirseyou will make people fight | olsermeşdirirhe will make people fight | bizsermeşdirirbizwe will make people fight | sizsermeşdirirsizyou all will make people fight | alasermeşdirirlethey will make people fight |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensermeşdirmezmeI won't make people fight | sensermeşdirmezseyou won't make people fight | olsermeşdirmezhe won't make people fight | bizsermeşdirmezbizwe won't make people fight | sizsermeşdirmezsizyou all won't make people fight | alasermeşdirmezlethey won't make people fight |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensermeşdirirmemi? sermeşdirirmime?will I make people fight? | sensermeşdirirmise?will you make people fight? | olsermeşdirirmi?will he make people fight? | bizsermeşdirirbizmi? sermeşdirirmibiz?will we make people fight? | sizsermeşdirirmisiz?will you all make people fight? | alasermeşdirirlemi? sermeşdirirmile?will they make people fight? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensermeşdirmezmemi? sermeşdirmezmime?won't I make people fight? | sensermeşdirmezmise?won't you make people fight? | olsermeşdirmezmi?won't he make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmezbizmi? sermeşdirmezmibiz?won't we make people fight? | sizsermeşdirmezmisiz?won't you all make people fight? | alasermeşdirmezlemi? sermeşdirmezmile?won't they make people fight? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensermeşdirlikme1sermeşdirrikmeI am going to make people fight | sensermeşdirlikse1sermeşdirrikseyou are going to make people fight | olsermeşdirlikdi1sermeşdirrikdihe is going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirlikbiz1sermeşdirrikbizwe are going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirliksiz1sermeşdirriksizyou all are going to make people fight | alasermeşdirlikdile1sermeşdirrikdilethey are going to make people fight |
| Definite future (future II) | mensermeşdirlik tülme1sermeşdirrik tülmeI am not going to make people fight | sensermeşdirlik tülse1sermeşdirrik tülseyou are not going to make people fight | olsermeşdirlik tüldü1sermeşdirrik tüldühe is not going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirlik tülbüz1sermeşdirrik tülbüzwe are not going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirlik tülsüz1sermeşdirrik tülsüzyou all are not going to make people fight | alasermeşdirlik tüldüle1sermeşdirrik tüldülethey are not going to make people fight |
| Definite future (future II) | mensermeşdirlikmemi?1 sermeşdirlikmime?sermeşdirrikmemi?am I going to make people fight? | sensermeşdirlikmise?1sermeşdirrikmise?are you going to make people fight? | olsermeşdirlikmidi?1sermeşdirrikmidi?is he going to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirlikbizmi?1 sermeşdirlikmibiz?sermeşdirrikbizmi?are we going to make people fight? | sizsermeşdirlikmisiz?1sermeşdirrikmisiz?are you all going to make people fight? | alasermeşdirlikmidile?1sermeşdirrikmidile?are they going to make people fight? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensermeşdirlik tülmüme?1sermeşdirrik tülmüme?aren't I going to make people fight? | sensermeşdirlik tülmüse?1sermeşdirrik tülmüse?aren't you going to make people fight? | olsermeşdirlik tülmüdü?1sermeşdirrik tülmüdü?isn't he going to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirlik tülmübüz?1sermeşdirrik tülmübüz?aren't we going to make people fight? | sizsermeşdirlik tülmüsüz?1sermeşdirrik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make people fight? | alasermeşdirlik tülmüdüle?1sermeşdirrik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make people fight? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sermeşdirrikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensermeşdirgen edimsermeşdirgenemI had made people fight | sensermeşdirgen ediŋsermeşdirgeneŋyou had made people fight | olsermeşdirgen edisermeşdirgenedhe had made people fight | bizsermeşdirgen ediksermeşdirgenekwe had made people fight | sizsermeşdirgen edigizsermeşdirgenegizyou all had made people fight | alasermeşdirgen edilesermeşdirgenellethey had made people fight |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensermeşdirmegen edimsermeşdirmegenemI hadn't made people fight | sensermeşdirmegen ediŋsermeşdirmegeneŋyou hadn't made people fight | olsermeşdirmegen edisermeşdirmegenedhe hadn't made people fight | bizsermeşdirmegen ediksermeşdirmegenekwe hadn't made people fight | sizsermeşdirmegen edigizsermeşdirmegenegizyou all hadn't made people fight | alasermeşdirmegen edilesermeşdirmegenellethey hadn't made people fight |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensermeşdire edimsermeşdiremI was making people fight | sensermeşdire ediŋsermeşdireŋyou were making people fight | olsermeşdire edisermeşdiredhe was making people fight | bizsermeşdire ediksermeşdirekwe were making people fight | sizsermeşdire edigizsermeşdiregizyou all were making people fight | alasermeşdire edilesermeşdirellethey were making people fight |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensermeşdirmey edimsermeşdirmeyemI wasn't making people fight | sensermeşdirmey ediŋsermeşdirmeyeŋyou weren't making people fight | olsermeşdirmey edisermeşdirmeyedhe wasn't making people fight | bizsermeşdirmey ediksermeşdirmeyekwe weren't making people fight | sizsermeşdirmey edigizsermeşdirmeyegizyou all weren't making people fight | alasermeşdirmey edilesermeşdirmeyellethey weren't making people fight |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensermeşdiriwçen edimsermeşdiriwçenemI used to make people fight | sensermeşdiriwçen ediŋsermeşdiriwçeneŋyou used to make people fight | olsermeşdiriwçen edisermeşdiriwçenedhe used to make people fight | bizsermeşdiriwçen ediksermeşdiriwçenekwe used to make people fight | sizsermeşdiriwçen edigizsermeşdiriwçenegizyou all used to make people fight | alasermeşdiriwçen edilesermeşdiriwçenellethey used to make people fight |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensermeşdirmewçen edimsermeşdirmewçenemI didn't use to make people fight | sensermeşdirmewçen ediŋsermeşdirmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make people fight | olsermeşdirmewçen edisermeşdirmewçenedhe didn't use to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmewçen ediksermeşdirmewçenekwe didn't use to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmewçen edigizsermeşdirmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make people fight | alasermeşdirmewçen edilesermeşdirmewçenellethey didn't use to make people fight |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsermeşdirib edihe had made people fight and remained so | alasermeşdirib edilethey had made people fight and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsermeşdirib tül edihe hadn't made people fight | alasermeşdirib tül edilethey hadn't made people fight | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensermeşdirib tura edimsermeşdirib turaemI had kept making people fight | sensermeşdirib tura ediŋsermeşdirib turaeŋyou had kept making people fight | olsermeşdirib tura edisermeşdirib turaedhe had kept making people fight | bizsermeşdirib tura ediksermeşdirib turaekwe had kept making people fight | sizsermeşdirib tura edigizsermeşdirib turaegizyou all had kept making people fight | alasermeşdirib tura edilesermeşdirib turaellethey had kept making people fight |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensermeşdirib turmay edimsermeşdirib turmayemI hadn't kept making people fight | sensermeşdirib turmay ediŋsermeşdirib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making people fight | olsermeşdirib turmay edisermeşdirib turmayedhe hadn't kept making people fight | bizsermeşdirib turmay ediksermeşdirib turmayekwe hadn't kept making people fight | sizsermeşdirib turmay edigizsermeşdirib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making people fight | alasermeşdirib turmay edilesermeşdirib turmayellethey hadn't kept making people fight |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensermeşdire tura edimsermeşdire turaemI was in the middle of making people fight | sensermeşdire tura ediŋsermeşdire turaeŋyou were in the middle of making people fight | olsermeşdire tura edisermeşdire turaedhe was in the middle of making people fight | bizsermeşdire tura ediksermeşdire turaekwe were in the middle of making people fight | sizsermeşdire tura edigizsermeşdire turaegizyou all were in the middle of making people fight | alasermeşdire tura edilesermeşdire turaellethey were in the middle of making people fight |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensermeşdire turmay edimsermeşdire turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making people fight | sensermeşdire turmay ediŋsermeşdire turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making people fight | olsermeşdire turmay edisermeşdire turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making people fight | bizsermeşdire turmay ediksermeşdire turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making people fight | sizsermeşdire turmay edigizsermeşdire turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making people fight | alasermeşdire turmay edilesermeşdire turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making people fight |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensermeşdirir edimsermeşdirir emI would make people fight | sensermeşdirir ediŋsermeşdirir eŋyou would make people fight | olsermeşdirir edisermeşdirir edhe would make people fight | bizsermeşdirir ediksermeşdirir ekwe would make people fight | sizsermeşdirir edigizsermeşdirir egizyou all would make people fight | alasermeşdirir edilesermeşdirir ellethey would make people fight |
| Conditional result (would) | mensermeşdirmez edimsermeşdirmez emI wouldn't make people fight | sensermeşdirmez ediŋsermeşdirmez eŋyou wouldn't make people fight | olsermeşdirmez edisermeşdirmez edhe wouldn't make people fight | bizsermeşdirmez ediksermeşdirmez ekwe wouldn't make people fight | sizsermeşdirmez edigizsermeşdirmez egizyou all wouldn't make people fight | alasermeşdirmez edilesermeşdirmez ellethey wouldn't make people fight |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensermeşdirlik edim2sermeşdirlik emsermeşdirrik edimI would have made people fight | sensermeşdirlik ediŋ2sermeşdirlik eŋsermeşdirrik ediŋyou would have made people fight | olsermeşdirlik edi2sermeşdirlik edsermeşdirrik edihe would have made people fight | bizsermeşdirlik edik2sermeşdirlik eksermeşdirrik edikwe would have made people fight | sizsermeşdirlik edigiz2sermeşdirlik egizsermeşdirrik edigizyou all would have made people fight | alasermeşdirlik edile2sermeşdirlik ellesermeşdirrik edilethey would have made people fight |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensermeşdirlik tül edim2sermeşdirlik tül emsermeşdirrik tül edimI wouldn't have made people fight | sensermeşdirlik tül ediŋ2sermeşdirlik tül eŋsermeşdirrik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made people fight | olsermeşdirlik tül edi2sermeşdirlik tül edsermeşdirrik tül edihe wouldn't have made people fight | bizsermeşdirlik tül edik2sermeşdirlik tül eksermeşdirrik tül edikwe wouldn't have made people fight | sizsermeşdirlik tül edigiz2sermeşdirlik tül egizsermeşdirrik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made people fight | alasermeşdirlik tül edile2sermeşdirlik tül ellesermeşdirrik tül edilethey wouldn't have made people fight |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sermeşdirrik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensermeşdirsemif I make people fight | sensermeşdirseŋif you make people fight | olsermeşdirseif he makes people fight | bizsermeşdirsekif we make people fight | sizsermeşdirsegizif you all make people fight | alasermeşdirseleif they make people fight |
| Conditional | mensermeşdirmesemif I don't make people fight | sensermeşdirmeseŋif you don't make people fight | olsermeşdirmeseif he doesn't make people fight | bizsermeşdirmesekif we don't make people fight | sizsermeşdirmesegizif you all don't make people fight | alasermeşdirmeseleif they don't make people fight |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensermeşdire esemif I am making people fight | sensermeşdire eseŋif you are making people fight | olsermeşdire eseif he is making people fight | bizsermeşdire esekif we are making people fight | sizsermeşdire esegizif you all are making people fight | alasermeşdire eseleif they are making people fight |
| Conditional, present real | mensermeşdirmey esemif I am not making people fight | sensermeşdirmey eseŋif you are not making people fight | olsermeşdirmey eseif he is not making people fight | bizsermeşdirmey esekif we are not making people fight | sizsermeşdirmey esegizif you all are not making people fight | alasermeşdirmey eseleif they are not making people fight |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensermeşdirsem edisermeşdirsem edif only I made people fight | sensermeşdirseŋ edisermeşdirseŋ edif only you made people fight | olsermeşdirse edisermeşdirsedif only he made people fight | bizsermeşdirsek edisermeşdirsek edif only we made people fight | sizsermeşdirsegiz edisermeşdirsegiz edif only you all made people fight | alasermeşdirsele edisermeşdirseledif only they made people fight |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensermeşdirmesem edisermeşdirmesem edif only I didn't make people fight | sensermeşdirmeseŋ edisermeşdirmeseŋ edif only you didn't make people fight | olsermeşdirmese edisermeşdirmesedif only he didn't make people fight | bizsermeşdirmesek edisermeşdirmesek edif only we didn't make people fight | sizsermeşdirmesegiz edisermeşdirmesegiz edif only you all didn't make people fight | alasermeşdirmesele edisermeşdirmeseledif only they didn't make people fight |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensermeşdirib tursamif I carry on making people fight | sensermeşdirib tursaŋif you carry on making people fight | olsermeşdirib tursaif he carries on making people fight | bizsermeşdirib tursaqif we carry on making people fight | sizsermeşdirib tursağızif you all carry on making people fight | alasermeşdirib tursalaif they carry on making people fight |
| Durative conditional | mensermeşdirib turmasamif I don't carry on making people fight | sensermeşdirib turmasaŋif you don't carry on making people fight | olsermeşdirib turmasaif he doesn't carry on making people fight | bizsermeşdirib turmasaqif we don't carry on making people fight | sizsermeşdirib turmasağızif you all don't carry on making people fight | alasermeşdirib turmasalaif they don't carry on making people fight |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensermeşdirib tura esemif I have kept making people fight | sensermeşdirib tura eseŋif you have kept making people fight | olsermeşdirib tura eseif he has kept making people fight | bizsermeşdirib tura esekif we have kept making people fight | sizsermeşdirib tura esegizif you all have kept making people fight | alasermeşdirib tura eseleif they have kept making people fight |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensermeşdirib turmay esemif I haven't kept making people fight | sensermeşdirib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making people fight | olsermeşdirib turmay eseif he hasn't kept making people fight | bizsermeşdirib turmay esekif we haven't kept making people fight | sizsermeşdirib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making people fight | alasermeşdirib turmay eseleif they haven't kept making people fight |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensermeşdire tursamif I keep making people fight | sensermeşdire tursaŋif you keep making people fight | olsermeşdire tursaif he keeps making people fight | bizsermeşdire tursaqif we keep making people fight | sizsermeşdire tursağızif you all keep making people fight | alasermeşdire tursalaif they keep making people fight |
| Progressive conditional | mensermeşdirmey tursamif I keep on not making people fight | sensermeşdirmey tursaŋif you keep on not making people fight | olsermeşdirmey tursaif he keeps on not making people fight | bizsermeşdirmey tursaqif we keep on not making people fight | sizsermeşdirmey tursağızif you all keep on not making people fight | alasermeşdirmey tursalaif they keep on not making people fight |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensermeşdire tura esemif I am in the middle of making people fight | sensermeşdire tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making people fight | olsermeşdire tura eseif he is in the middle of making people fight | bizsermeşdire tura esekif we are in the middle of making people fight | sizsermeşdire tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making people fight | alasermeşdire tura eseleif they are in the middle of making people fight |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensermeşdirmey tura esemif I keep on not making people fight | sensermeşdirmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making people fight | olsermeşdirmey tura eseif he keeps on not making people fight | bizsermeşdirmey tura esekif we keep on not making people fight | sizsermeşdirmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making people fight | alasermeşdirmey tura eseleif they keep on not making people fight |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensermeşdirdim esemif I made people fight | sensermeşdirdiŋ eseŋif you made people fight | olsermeşdirdi eseif he made people fight | bizsermeşdirdik esekif we made people fight | sizsermeşdirdigiz esegizif you all made people fight | alasermeşdirdile eseleif they made people fight |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensermeşdirmedim esemif I didn't make people fight | sensermeşdirmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make people fight | olsermeşdirmedi eseif he didn't make people fight | bizsermeşdirmedik esekif we didn't make people fight | sizsermeşdirmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make people fight | alasermeşdirmedile eseleif they didn't make people fight |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensermeşdirgen esemif I did make people fight (indeed) | sensermeşdirgen eseŋif you did make people fight (indeed) | olsermeşdirgen eseif he did make people fight (indeed) | bizsermeşdirgen esekif we did make people fight (indeed) | sizsermeşdirgen esegizif you all did make people fight (indeed) | alasermeşdirgen eseleif they did make people fight (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensermeşdirmegen esemif I didn't make people fight (indeed) | sensermeşdirmegen eseŋif you didn't make people fight (indeed) | olsermeşdirmegen eseif he didn't make people fight (indeed) | bizsermeşdirmegen esekif we didn't make people fight (indeed) | sizsermeşdirmegen esegizif you all didn't make people fight (indeed) | alasermeşdirmegen eseleif they didn't make people fight (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensermeşdirgen bolsamif I had made people fight | sensermeşdirgen bolsaŋif you had made people fight | olsermeşdirgen bolsaif he had made people fight | bizsermeşdirgen bolsaqif we had made people fight | sizsermeşdirgen bolsağızif you all had made people fight | alasermeşdirgen bolsalaif they had made people fight |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensermeşdirmegen bolsamif I hadn't made people fight | sensermeşdirmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made people fight | olsermeşdirmegen bolsaif he hadn't made people fight | bizsermeşdirmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made people fight | sizsermeşdirmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made people fight | alasermeşdirmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made people fight |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensermeşdirgen bolsam edisermeşdirgen bolsam edif only I had made people fight | sensermeşdirgen bolsaŋ edisermeşdirgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made people fight | olsermeşdirgen bolsa edisermeşdirgen bolsaedif only he had made people fight | bizsermeşdirgen bolsaq edisermeşdirgen bolsaq edif only we had made people fight | sizsermeşdirgen bolsağız edisermeşdirgen bolsağız edif only you all had made people fight | alasermeşdirgen bolsala edisermeşdirgen bolsalaedif only they had made people fight |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensermeşdirmegen bolsam edisermeşdirmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made people fight | sensermeşdirmegen bolsaŋ edisermeşdirmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made people fight | olsermeşdirmegen bolsa edisermeşdirmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made people fight | bizsermeşdirmegen bolsaq edisermeşdirmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made people fight | sizsermeşdirmegen bolsağız edisermeşdirmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made people fight | alasermeşdirmegen bolsala edisermeşdirmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made people fight |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensermeşdirir esemif I will make people fight | sensermeşdirir eseŋif you will make people fight | olsermeşdirir eseif he will make people fight | bizsermeşdirir esekif we will make people fight | sizsermeşdirir esegizif you all will make people fight | alasermeşdirir eseleif they will make people fight |
| Conditional, aorist | mensermeşdirmez esemif I won't make people fight | sensermeşdirmez eseŋif you won't make people fight | olsermeşdirmez eseif he won't make people fight | bizsermeşdirmez esekif we won't make people fight | sizsermeşdirmez esegizif you all won't make people fight | alasermeşdirmez eseleif they won't make people fight |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensermeşdirlik esem4sermeşdirrik esemif I am going to make people fight | sensermeşdirlik eseŋ4sermeşdirrik eseŋif you are going to make people fight | olsermeşdirlik ese4sermeşdirrik eseif he is going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirlik esek4sermeşdirrik esekif we are going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirlik esegiz4sermeşdirrik esegizif you all are going to make people fight | alasermeşdirlik esele4sermeşdirrik eseleif they are going to make people fight |
| Conditional, future | mensermeşdirlik tül esem4sermeşdirrik tül esemif I am not going to make people fight | sensermeşdirlik tül eseŋ4sermeşdirrik tül eseŋif you are not going to make people fight | olsermeşdirlik tül ese4sermeşdirrik tül eseif he is not going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirlik tül esek4sermeşdirrik tül esekif we are not going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirlik tül esegiz4sermeşdirrik tül esegizif you all are not going to make people fight | alasermeşdirlik tül esele4sermeşdirrik tül eseleif they are not going to make people fight |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensermeşdirlik bolsam5sermeşdirrik bolsamif I were going to make people fight | sensermeşdirlik bolsaŋ5sermeşdirrik bolsaŋif you were going to make people fight | olsermeşdirlik bolsa5sermeşdirrik bolsaif he were going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirlik bolsaq5sermeşdirrik bolsaqif we were going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirlik bolsağız5sermeşdirrik bolsağızif you all were going to make people fight | alasermeşdirlik bolsala5sermeşdirrik bolsalaif they were going to make people fight |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensermeşdirmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make people fight | sensermeşdirmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make people fight | olsermeşdirmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make people fight | alasermeşdirmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make people fight |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sermeşdirdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sermeşdirrik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sermeşdirrik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensermeşdire bolurmaI must be making people fight | sensermeşdire bolursayou must be making people fight | olsermeşdire bolurhe must be making people fight | bizsermeşdire bolurbuzwe must be making people fight | sizsermeşdire bolursuzyou all must be making people fight | alasermeşdire bolurlathey must be making people fight |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensermeşdirmey bolurmaI must not be making people fight | sensermeşdirmey bolursayou must not be making people fight | olsermeşdirmey bolurhe must not be making people fight | bizsermeşdirmey bolurbuzwe must not be making people fight | sizsermeşdirmey bolursuzyou all must not be making people fight | alasermeşdirmey bolurlathey must not be making people fight |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensermeşdire tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making people fight | sensermeşdire tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making people fight | olsermeşdire tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making people fight | bizsermeşdire tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making people fight | sizsermeşdire tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making people fight | alasermeşdire tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making people fight |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensermeşdirmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making people fight | sensermeşdirmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making people fight | olsermeşdirmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making people fight | bizsermeşdirmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making people fight | sizsermeşdirmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making people fight | alasermeşdirmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making people fight |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensermeşdirgen bolurmaI must have made people fight | sensermeşdirgen bolursayou must have made people fight | olsermeşdirgen bolurhe must have made people fight | bizsermeşdirgen bolurbuzwe must have made people fight | sizsermeşdirgen bolursuzyou all must have made people fight | alasermeşdirgen bolurlathey must have made people fight |
| Inference (must have) | mensermeşdirmegen bolurmaI must not have made people fight | sensermeşdirmegen bolursayou must not have made people fight | olsermeşdirmegen bolurhe must not have made people fight | bizsermeşdirmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made people fight | sizsermeşdirmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made people fight | alasermeşdirmegen bolurlathey must not have made people fight |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensermeşdirlik bolurma6sermeşdirrik bolurmaI must be going to make people fight | sensermeşdirlik bolursa6sermeşdirrik bolursayou must be going to make people fight | olsermeşdirlik bolur6sermeşdirrik bolurhe must be going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirlik bolurbuz6sermeşdirrik bolurbuzwe must be going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirlik bolursuz6sermeşdirrik bolursuzyou all must be going to make people fight | alasermeşdirlik bolurla6sermeşdirrik bolurlathey must be going to make people fight |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensermeşdirmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make people fight | sensermeşdirmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make people fight | olsermeşdirmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make people fight | alasermeşdirmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make people fight |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sermeşdirrik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensermeşdireyimlet me make people fight | sensermeşdir!make people fight! | olsermeşdirsinlet him make people fight | bizsermeşdireyiklet's make people fight | sizsermeşdirigiz!make people fight, you all! | alasermeşdirsinlelet them make people fight |
| Commands & suggestions | mensermeşdirmeyimlet me not make people fight | sensermeşdirme!don't make people fight! | olsermeşdirmesinlet him not make people fight | bizsermeşdirmeyiklet's not make people fight | sizsermeşdirmegiz!don't make people fight, you all! | alasermeşdirmesinlelet them not make people fight |
| Commands & suggestions | mensermeşdireyimmi?shall I make people fight? | olsermeşdirsinmi?should he make people fight? | bizsermeşdireyikmi?shall we make people fight? | alasermeşdirsinlemi?should they make people fight? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensermeşdirmeyimmi?shall I not make people fight? | olsermeşdirmesinmi?should he not make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmeyikmi?shall we not make people fight? | alasermeşdirmesinlemi?should they not make people fight? | ||
| Requests | sensermeşdirçi7sermeşdirçinplease make people fight | olsermeşdirsinçido let him make people fight | sizsermeşdirçigizplease make people fight (plural/polite) | alasermeşdirsinleçido let them make people fight | ||
| Requests | sensermeşdirmeçi7sermeşdirmeçinplease don't make people fight | olsermeşdirmesinçido let him not make people fight | sizsermeşdirmeçigizplease don't make people fight (plural/polite) | alasermeşdirmesinleçido let them not make people fight | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensermeşdirginsermeşdirgimay you make people fight | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensermeşdirmeginsermeşdirmegimay you not make people fight | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensermeşdirgey edim sermeşdirge edimwould that I made people fight | sensermeşdirgey ediŋ sermeşdirge ediŋwould that you made people fight | olsermeşdirgey edi sermeşdirge ediwould that he made people fight | bizsermeşdirgey edik sermeşdirge edikwould that we made people fight | sizsermeşdirgey edigiz sermeşdirge edigizwould that you all made people fight | alasermeşdirgey edile sermeşdirge edilewould that they made people fight |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensermeşdirmegey edim sermeşdirmege edimwould that I did not make people fight | sensermeşdirmegey ediŋ sermeşdirmege ediŋwould that you did not make people fight | olsermeşdirmegey edi sermeşdirmege ediwould that he did not make people fight | bizsermeşdirmegey edik sermeşdirmege edikwould that we did not make people fight | sizsermeşdirmegey edigiz sermeşdirmege edigizwould that you all did not make people fight | alasermeşdirmegey edile sermeşdirmege edilewould that they did not make people fight |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensermeşdirmege qoyayımsermeşdirme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make people fight | sensermeşdirmege qoy!sermeşdirme qoy!let someone make people fight! | olsermeşdirmege qoysunsermeşdirme qoysunlet him allow someone to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmege qoyayıqsermeşdirme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmege qoyuğuz!sermeşdirme qoyuğuz!let someone make people fight, you all! | alasermeşdirmege qoysunlasermeşdirme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make people fight |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensermeşdirmege qoymayımsermeşdirme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make people fight | sensermeşdirmege qoyma!sermeşdirme qoyma!don't let someone make people fight! | olsermeşdirmege qoymasınsermeşdirme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmege qoymayıqsermeşdirme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmege qoymağız!sermeşdirme qoymağız!don't let someone make people fight, you all! | alasermeşdirmege qoymasınlasermeşdirme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make people fight |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensermeşdirmege qoyayımmı?sermeşdirme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make people fight? | olsermeşdirmege qoysunmu?sermeşdirme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmege qoyayıqmı?sermeşdirme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make people fight? | alasermeşdirmege qoysunlamı?sermeşdirme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make people fight? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensermeşdirmege qoymayımmı?sermeşdirme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make people fight? | olsermeşdirmege qoymasınmı?sermeşdirme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmege qoymayıqmı?sermeşdirme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make people fight? | alasermeşdirmege qoymasınlamı?sermeşdirme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make people fight? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensermeşdirmege qoyamasermeşdirme qoyamaI allow someone to make people fight | sensermeşdirmege qoyasasermeşdirme qoyasayou allow someone to make people fight | olsermeşdirmege qoyadısermeşdirme qoyadıhe allows someone to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmege qoyabızsermeşdirme qoyabızwe allow someone to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmege qoyasızsermeşdirme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make people fight | alasermeşdirmege qoyadılasermeşdirme qoyadılathey allow someone to make people fight |
| Let someone… (present) | mensermeşdirmege qoymaymasermeşdirme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make people fight | sensermeşdirmege qoymaysasermeşdirme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make people fight | olsermeşdirmege qoymaydısermeşdirme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmege qoymaybızsermeşdirme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmege qoymaysızsermeşdirme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make people fight | alasermeşdirmege qoymaydılasermeşdirme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make people fight |
| Let someone… (present) | mensermeşdirmege qoyamamı?sermeşdirme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make people fight? | sensermeşdirmege qoyamısa?sermeşdirme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make people fight? | olsermeşdirmege qoyamıdı?sermeşdirme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmege qoyabızmı?sermeşdirme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make people fight? | sizsermeşdirmege qoyamısız?sermeşdirme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make people fight? | alasermeşdirmege qoyamıdıla?sermeşdirme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make people fight? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensermeşdirmege qoymaymamı?sermeşdirme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make people fight? | sensermeşdirmege qoymaymısa?sermeşdirme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make people fight? | olsermeşdirmege qoymaymıdı?sermeşdirme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmege qoymaybızmı?sermeşdirme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make people fight? | sizsermeşdirmege qoymaymısız?sermeşdirme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make people fight? | alasermeşdirmege qoymaymıdıla?sermeşdirme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make people fight? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensermeşdirmege qoydumsermeşdirme qoydumI allowed someone to make people fight | sensermeşdirmege qoyduŋsermeşdirme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make people fight | olsermeşdirmege qoydusermeşdirme qoyduhe allowed someone to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmege qoyduqsermeşdirme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmege qoyduğuzsermeşdirme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make people fight | alasermeşdirmege qoydulasermeşdirme qoydulathey allowed someone to make people fight |
| Let someone… (past) | mensermeşdirmege qoymadımsermeşdirme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make people fight | sensermeşdirmege qoymadıŋsermeşdirme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make people fight | olsermeşdirmege qoymadısermeşdirme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmege qoymadıqsermeşdirme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmege qoymadığızsermeşdirme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make people fight | alasermeşdirmege qoymadılasermeşdirme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make people fight |
| Let someone… (past) | mensermeşdirmege qoydummu?sermeşdirme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make people fight? | sensermeşdirmege qoyduŋmu?sermeşdirme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make people fight? | olsermeşdirmege qoydumu?sermeşdirme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmege qoyduqmu?sermeşdirme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make people fight? | sizsermeşdirmege qoyduğuzmu?sermeşdirme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make people fight? | alasermeşdirmege qoydulamı?sermeşdirme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make people fight? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensermeşdirmege qoymadımmı?sermeşdirme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make people fight? | sensermeşdirmege qoymadıŋmı?sermeşdirme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make people fight? | olsermeşdirmege qoymadımı?sermeşdirme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirmege qoymadıqmı?sermeşdirme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make people fight? | sizsermeşdirmege qoymadığızmı?sermeşdirme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make people fight? | alasermeşdirmege qoymadılamı?sermeşdirme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make people fight? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sermeşdiralırğa be able to make people fight · sermeşdiralmazğa be unable to make people fight
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensermeşdiralamaI can make people fight | sensermeşdiralasayou can make people fight | olsermeşdiraladıhe can make people fight | bizsermeşdiralabızwe can make people fight | sizsermeşdiralasızyou all can make people fight | alasermeşdiraladılathey can make people fight |
| Ability — present | mensermeşdiralmaymaI can't make people fight | sensermeşdiralmaysayou can't make people fight | olsermeşdiralmaydıhe can't make people fight | bizsermeşdiralmaybızwe can't make people fight | sizsermeşdiralmaysızyou all can't make people fight | alasermeşdiralmaydılathey can't make people fight |
| Ability — present | mensermeşdiralamamı? sermeşdiralamıma?can I make people fight? | sensermeşdiralamısa?can you make people fight? | olsermeşdiralamıdı?can he make people fight? | bizsermeşdiralabızmı? sermeşdiralamıbız?can we make people fight? | sizsermeşdiralamısız?can you all make people fight? | alasermeşdiralamıdıla?can they make people fight? |
| Ability — present | mensermeşdiralmaymamı? sermeşdiralmaymıma?can't I make people fight? | sensermeşdiralmaymısa?can't you make people fight? | olsermeşdiralmaymıdı?can't he make people fight? | bizsermeşdiralmaybızmı? sermeşdiralmaymıbız?can't we make people fight? | sizsermeşdiralmaymısız?can't you all make people fight? | alasermeşdiralmaymıdıla?can't they make people fight? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensermeşdiralsamif I can make people fight | sensermeşdiralsaŋif you can make people fight | olsermeşdiralsaif he can make people fight | bizsermeşdiralsaqif we can make people fight | sizsermeşdiralsağızif you all can make people fight | alasermeşdiralsalaif they can make people fight |
| Ability — if I can… | mensermeşdiralmasamif I can't make people fight | sensermeşdiralmasaŋif you can't make people fight | olsermeşdiralmasaif he can't make people fight | bizsermeşdiralmasaqif we can't make people fight | sizsermeşdiralmasağızif you all can't make people fight | alasermeşdiralmasalaif they can't make people fight |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensermeşdiraldımI was able to make people fight | sensermeşdiraldıŋyou were able to make people fight | olsermeşdiraldıhe was able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiraldıqwe were able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiraldığızyou all were able to make people fight | alasermeşdiraldılathey were able to make people fight |
| Ability — simple past | mensermeşdiralmadımI could not make people fight | sensermeşdiralmadıŋyou could not make people fight | olsermeşdiralmadıhe could not make people fight | bizsermeşdiralmadıqwe could not make people fight | sizsermeşdiralmadığızyou all could not make people fight | alasermeşdiralmadılathey could not make people fight |
| Ability — simple past | mensermeşdiraldımmı?was I able to make people fight? | sensermeşdiraldıŋmı?were you able to make people fight? | olsermeşdiraldımı?was he able to make people fight? | bizsermeşdiraldıqmı?were we able to make people fight? | sizsermeşdiraldığızmı?were you all able to make people fight? | alasermeşdiraldılamı?were they able to make people fight? |
| Ability — simple past | mensermeşdiralmadımmı?couldn't I make people fight? | sensermeşdiralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make people fight? | olsermeşdiralmadımı?couldn't he make people fight? | bizsermeşdiralmadıqmı?couldn't we make people fight? | sizsermeşdiralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make people fight? | alasermeşdiralmadılamı?couldn't they make people fight? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensermeşdiralğanmaI have been able to make people fight | sensermeşdiralğansayou have been able to make people fight | olsermeşdiralğandıhe has been able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiralğanbızwe have been able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiralğansızyou all have been able to make people fight | alasermeşdiralğandılathey have been able to make people fight |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensermeşdiralmağanmaI haven't been able to make people fight | sensermeşdiralmağansayou haven't been able to make people fight | olsermeşdiralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make people fight | alasermeşdiralmağandılathey haven't been able to make people fight |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensermeşdiralğanmamı? sermeşdiralğanmıma?have I been able to make people fight? | sensermeşdiralğanmısa?have you been able to make people fight? | olsermeşdiralğanmıdı?has he been able to make people fight? | bizsermeşdiralğanbızmı? sermeşdiralğanmıbız?have we been able to make people fight? | sizsermeşdiralğanmısız?have you all been able to make people fight? | alasermeşdiralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make people fight? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensermeşdiralmağanmamı? sermeşdiralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make people fight? | sensermeşdiralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make people fight? | olsermeşdiralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make people fight? | bizsermeşdiralmağanbızmı? sermeşdiralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make people fight? | sizsermeşdiralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make people fight? | alasermeşdiralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make people fight? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensermeşdiralğan edimsermeşdiralğanemI had been able to make people fight | sensermeşdiralğan ediŋsermeşdiralğaneŋyou had been able to make people fight | olsermeşdiralğan edisermeşdiralğanedhe had been able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiralğan ediksermeşdiralğanekwe had been able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiralğan edigizsermeşdiralğanegizyou all had been able to make people fight | alasermeşdiralğan edilesermeşdiralğanellethey had been able to make people fight |
| Ability — past perfect | mensermeşdiralmağan edimsermeşdiralmağanemI hadn't been able to make people fight | sensermeşdiralmağan ediŋsermeşdiralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make people fight | olsermeşdiralmağan edisermeşdiralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiralmağan ediksermeşdiralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiralmağan edigizsermeşdiralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make people fight | alasermeşdiralmağan edilesermeşdiralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make people fight |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensermeşdirala edimsermeşdiralaemI could make people fight | sensermeşdirala ediŋsermeşdiralaeŋyou could make people fight | olsermeşdirala edisermeşdiralaedhe could make people fight | bizsermeşdirala ediksermeşdiralaekwe could make people fight | sizsermeşdirala edigizsermeşdiralaegizyou all could make people fight | alasermeşdirala edilesermeşdiralaellethey could make people fight |
| Ability — past background | mensermeşdiralmay edimsermeşdiralmayemI could not make people fight | sensermeşdiralmay ediŋsermeşdiralmayeŋyou could not make people fight | olsermeşdiralmay edisermeşdiralmayedhe could not make people fight | bizsermeşdiralmay ediksermeşdiralmayekwe could not make people fight | sizsermeşdiralmay edigizsermeşdiralmayegizyou all could not make people fight | alasermeşdiralmay edilesermeşdiralmayellethey could not make people fight |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensermeşdiralırmaI will be able to make people fight | sensermeşdiralırsayou will be able to make people fight | olsermeşdiralırhe will be able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiralırbızwe will be able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiralırsızyou all will be able to make people fight | alasermeşdiralırlathey will be able to make people fight |
| Ability — future I | mensermeşdiralmazmaI won't be able to make people fight | sensermeşdiralmazsayou won't be able to make people fight | olsermeşdiralmazhe won't be able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiralmazbızwe won't be able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiralmazsızyou all won't be able to make people fight | alasermeşdiralmazlathey won't be able to make people fight |
| Ability — future I | mensermeşdiralırmamı? sermeşdiralırmıma?will I be able to make people fight? | sensermeşdiralırmısa?will you be able to make people fight? | olsermeşdiralırmı?will he be able to make people fight? | bizsermeşdiralırbızmı? sermeşdiralırmıbız?will we be able to make people fight? | sizsermeşdiralırmısız?will you all be able to make people fight? | alasermeşdiralırlamı? sermeşdiralırmıla?will they be able to make people fight? |
| Ability — future I | mensermeşdiralmazmamı? sermeşdiralmazmıma?won't I be able to make people fight? | sensermeşdiralmazmısa?won't you be able to make people fight? | olsermeşdiralmazmı?won't he be able to make people fight? | bizsermeşdiralmazbızmı? sermeşdiralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make people fight? | sizsermeşdiralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make people fight? | alasermeşdiralmazlamı? sermeşdiralmazmıla?won't they be able to make people fight? |
| Ability — future II | mensermeşdirallıqmaI am going to be able to make people fight | sensermeşdirallıqsayou are going to be able to make people fight | olsermeşdirallıqdıhe is going to be able to make people fight | bizsermeşdirallıqbızwe are going to be able to make people fight | sizsermeşdirallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make people fight | alasermeşdirallıqdılathey are going to be able to make people fight |
| Ability — future II | mensermeşdirallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make people fight | sensermeşdirallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make people fight | olsermeşdirallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make people fight | bizsermeşdirallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make people fight | sizsermeşdirallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make people fight | alasermeşdirallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make people fight |
| Ability — future II | mensermeşdirallıqmamı? sermeşdirallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make people fight? | sensermeşdirallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make people fight? | olsermeşdirallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirallıqbızmı? sermeşdirallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make people fight? | sizsermeşdirallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make people fight? | alasermeşdirallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make people fight? |
| Ability — future II | mensermeşdirallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make people fight? | sensermeşdirallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make people fight? | olsermeşdirallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make people fight? | bizsermeşdirallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make people fight? | sizsermeşdirallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make people fight? | alasermeşdirallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make people fight? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensermeşdiralır edimsermeşdiralır emI would be able to make people fight | sensermeşdiralır ediŋsermeşdiralır eŋyou would be able to make people fight | olsermeşdiralır edisermeşdiralır edhe would be able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiralır ediksermeşdiralır ekwe would be able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiralır edigizsermeşdiralır egizyou all would be able to make people fight | alasermeşdiralır edilesermeşdiralır ellethey would be able to make people fight |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensermeşdiralmaz edimsermeşdiralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make people fight | sensermeşdiralmaz ediŋsermeşdiralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make people fight | olsermeşdiralmaz edisermeşdiralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make people fight | bizsermeşdiralmaz ediksermeşdiralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make people fight | sizsermeşdiralmaz edigizsermeşdiralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make people fight | alasermeşdiralmaz edilesermeşdiralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make people fight |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensermeşdiralğınsermeşdiralğımay you be able to make people fight | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensermeşdiralmağınsermeşdiralmağımay you not be able to make people fight | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensermeşdirirge izleymeI want to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge izleyseyou want to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge izleydihe wants to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge izleybizwe want to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge izleysizyou all want to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge izleydilethey want to make people fight |
| want to | mensermeşdirirge izlemeymeI do not want to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge izlemeyseyou do not want to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge izlemeydihe does not want to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge izlemeybizwe do not want to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge izlemeydilethey do not want to make people fight |
| would like to | mensermeşdirirge süemeI would like to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge süeseyou would like to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge süedihe would like to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge süebizwe would like to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge süesizyou all would like to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge süedilethey would like to make people fight |
| would like to | mensermeşdirirge süymeymeI would not like to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge süymeyseyou would not like to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge süymeydihe would not like to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge süymeybizwe would not like to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge süymeysizyou all would not like to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge süymeydilethey would not like to make people fight |
| hope to | mensermeşdirirge umutlanamaI hope to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge umutlanasayou hope to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge umutlanadıhe hopes to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge umutlanabızwe hope to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge umutlanasızyou all hope to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge umutlanadılathey hope to make people fight |
| hope to | mensermeşdirirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make people fight |
| be about to | mensermeşdirirge deb turamaI am about to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge deb turasayou are about to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge deb turadıhe is about to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge deb turabızwe are about to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge deb turasızyou all are about to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge deb turadılathey are about to make people fight |
| be about to | mensermeşdirirge deb turmaymaI am not about to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge deb turmaysayou are not about to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make people fight |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensermeşdirirge kerekmeI need to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge kerekseyou need to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge kerekdihe needs to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge kerekbizwe need to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge kereksizyou all need to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge kerekdilethey need to make people fight |
| need to | mensermeşdirirge kerek tülmeI do not need to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge kerek tülseyou do not need to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge kerek tüldühe does not need to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make people fight |
| have to | menmenŋe sermeşdirirge tüşediI have to make people fight | sensenŋe sermeşdirirge tüşediyou have to make people fight | olaŋa sermeşdirirge tüşedihe has to make people fight | bizbizge sermeşdirirge tüşediwe have to make people fight | sizsizge sermeşdirirge tüşediyou all have to make people fight | alaalağa sermeşdirirge tüşedithey have to make people fight |
| have to | menmenŋe sermeşdirirge tüşmeydiI do not have to make people fight | sensenŋe sermeşdirirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make people fight | olaŋa sermeşdirirge tüşmeydihe does not have to make people fight | bizbizge sermeşdirirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make people fight | sizsizge sermeşdirirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make people fight | alaalağa sermeşdirirge tüşmeydithey do not have to make people fight |
| be obliged to | mensermeşdirirge borçlumaI am obliged to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge borçlusayou are obliged to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge borçluduhe is obliged to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge borçludulathey are obliged to make people fight |
| be obliged to | mensermeşdirirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make people fight |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensermeşdirirge madarım bardıI have a way to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge madarı bardıhe has a way to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge madarları bardıthey have a way to make people fight |
| have a way to | mensermeşdirirge madarım joqduI have no way to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge madarı joqduhe has no way to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge madarları joqduthey have no way to make people fight |
| be free to | mensermeşdirirge erkinligim bardıI am free to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make people fight |
| be free to | mensermeşdirirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make people fight |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sermeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for me to make people fight | sensenŋe sermeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you to make people fight | olaŋa sermeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for him to make people fight | bizbizge sermeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for us to make people fight | sizsizge sermeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make people fight | alaalağa sermeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for them to make people fight |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sermeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make people fight | sensenŋe sermeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make people fight | olaŋa sermeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make people fight | bizbizge sermeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make people fight | sizsizge sermeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make people fight | alaalağa sermeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make people fight |
| be ready to | mensermeşdirirge hazırmaI am ready to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge hazırsayou are ready to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge hazırdıhe is ready to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge hazırbızwe are ready to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge hazırsızyou all are ready to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge hazırdılathey are ready to make people fight |
| be ready to | mensermeşdirirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make people fight |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensermeşdirirge küreşemeI am trying to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge küreşeseyou are trying to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge küreşedihe is trying to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge küreşebizwe are trying to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge küreşesizyou all are trying to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge küreşedilethey are trying to make people fight |
| try to | mensermeşdirirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make people fight |
| agree to | mensermeşdirirge unaymaI agree to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge unaysayou agree to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge unaydıhe agrees to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge unaybızwe agree to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge unaysızyou all agree to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge unaydılathey agree to make people fight |
| agree to | mensermeşdirirge unamaymaI refuse to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge unamaysayou refuse to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge unamaydıhe refuses to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge unamaybızwe refuse to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge unamaysızyou all refuse to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge unamaydılathey refuse to make people fight |
| hurry to | mensermeşdirirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make people fight |
| hurry to | mensermeşdirirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make people fight |
| be afraid to | mensermeşdirirge qorqamaI am afraid to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge qorqasayou are afraid to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge qorqadıhe is afraid to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge qorqabızwe are afraid to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge qorqadılathey are afraid to make people fight |
| be afraid to | mensermeşdirirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make people fight | sensermeşdirirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make people fight | olsermeşdirirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make people fight | bizsermeşdirirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make people fight | sizsermeşdirirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make people fight | alasermeşdirirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make people fight |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensermeşdire bolmazmaI can't be making people fight | sensermeşdire bolmazsayou can't be making people fight | olsermeşdire bolmazhe can't be making people fight | bizsermeşdire bolmazbızwe can't be making people fight | sizsermeşdire bolmazsızyou all can't be making people fight | alasermeşdire bolmazlathey can't be making people fight |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensermeşdirmey bolmazmaI must be making people fight (emphatic) | sensermeşdirmey bolmazsayou must be making people fight (emphatic) | olsermeşdirmey bolmazhe must be making people fight (emphatic) | bizsermeşdirmey bolmazbızwe must be making people fight (emphatic) | sizsermeşdirmey bolmazsızyou all must be making people fight (emphatic) | alasermeşdirmey bolmazlathey must be making people fight (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensermeşdire turmasamif I don't keep making people fight | sensermeşdire turmasaŋif you don't keep making people fight | olsermeşdire turmasaif he doesn't keep making people fight | bizsermeşdire turmasaqif we don't keep making people fight | sizsermeşdire turmasağızif you all don't keep making people fight | alasermeşdire turmasalaif they don't keep making people fight |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensermeşdire tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making people fight | sensermeşdire tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making people fight | olsermeşdire tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making people fight | bizsermeşdire tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making people fight | sizsermeşdire tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making people fight | alasermeşdire tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making people fight |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensermeşdirmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making people fight (emphatic) | sensermeşdirmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making people fight (emphatic) | olsermeşdirmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making people fight (emphatic) | bizsermeşdirmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making people fight (emphatic) | sizsermeşdirmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making people fight (emphatic) | alasermeşdirmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making people fight (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensermeşdirmey turamaI keep on not making people fight | sensermeşdirmey turasayou keep on not making people fight | olsermeşdirmey turadıhe keeps on not making people fight | bizsermeşdirmey turabızwe keep on not making people fight | sizsermeşdirmey turasızyou all keep on not making people fight | alasermeşdirmey turadılathey keep on not making people fight |
| Progressive — double negation | mensermeşdirmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making people fight | sensermeşdirmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making people fight | olsermeşdirmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making people fight | bizsermeşdirmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making people fight | sizsermeşdirmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making people fight | alasermeşdirmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making people fight |
| Progressive — double negation | mensermeşdirmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making people fight? | sensermeşdirmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making people fight? | olsermeşdirmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making people fight? | bizsermeşdirmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making people fight? | sizsermeşdirmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making people fight? | alasermeşdirmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making people fight? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensermeşdirgen bolmazmaI can't have made people fight | sensermeşdirgen bolmazsayou can't have made people fight | olsermeşdirgen bolmazhe can't have made people fight | bizsermeşdirgen bolmazbızwe can't have made people fight | sizsermeşdirgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made people fight | alasermeşdirgen bolmazlathey can't have made people fight |
| Inference — double negation | mensermeşdirmegen bolmazmaI must have made people fight (emphatic) | sensermeşdirmegen bolmazsayou must have made people fight (emphatic) | olsermeşdirmegen bolmazhe must have made people fight (emphatic) | bizsermeşdirmegen bolmazbızwe must have made people fight (emphatic) | sizsermeşdirmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made people fight (emphatic) | alasermeşdirmegen bolmazlathey must have made people fight (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensermeşdirgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made people fight | sensermeşdirgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made people fight | olsermeşdirgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made people fight | bizsermeşdirgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made people fight | sizsermeşdirgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made people fight | alasermeşdirgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made people fight |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensermeşdirmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made people fight | sensermeşdirmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made people fight | olsermeşdirmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made people fight | bizsermeşdirmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made people fight | sizsermeşdirmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made people fight | alasermeşdirmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made people fight |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensermeşdirlik bolmazmaI can't be going to make people fight | sensermeşdirlik bolmazsayou can't be going to make people fight | olsermeşdirlik bolmazhe can't be going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirlik bolmazbızwe can't be going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirlik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make people fight | alasermeşdirlik bolmazlathey can't be going to make people fight |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensermeşdirmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make people fight (emphatic) | sensermeşdirmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make people fight (emphatic) | olsermeşdirmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make people fight (emphatic) | bizsermeşdirmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make people fight (emphatic) | sizsermeşdirmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make people fight (emphatic) | alasermeşdirmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make people fight (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensermeşdirlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make people fight | sensermeşdirlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make people fight | olsermeşdirlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make people fight | alasermeşdirlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make people fight |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensermeşdirmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make people fight | sensermeşdirmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make people fight | olsermeşdirmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make people fight | bizsermeşdirmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make people fight | sizsermeşdirmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make people fight | alasermeşdirmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make people fight |