sazlarğa
/sazlarʁa/
1. furrow, make a furrow with a plow — sazlağan qaŋa is the furrowing board, the main part of a wooden plow that the other parts are fitted onto.
- sazlağan qaŋa — furrowing board
- jerni sazlab — having furrowed the land
- atam jerni sazlaydı — my father is furrowing the land
- biz baçhanı sazladıq — we furrowed the vegetable garden
2. daub, coat with yellow clay (a wall or the base of a foundation)
- amma üynü murdorun sazladı — grandma coated the base of the house's foundation with yellow clay
- qabırğanı sazlağız — daub the wall with yellow clay
- tambla üynü sazlarıqbız — tomorrow we will daub the house with yellow clay
Conjugation
Common forms
- sazlaydıhe is tracing a furrow
- sazladıhe traced a furrow
- sazlağandıhe has traced a furrow
- sazlarhe will trace a furrow
- sazlarıqdıhe is going to trace a furrow
- sazlay edihe was tracing a furrow
- sazlasaif he traces a furrow
- sazla!trace a furrow!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensazlaymaI am tracing a furrow | sensazlaysayou are tracing a furrow | olsazlaydıhe is tracing a furrow | bizsazlaybızwe are tracing a furrow | sizsazlaysızyou all are tracing a furrow | alasazlaydılathey are tracing a furrow |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensazlamaymaI am not tracing a furrow | sensazlamaysayou are not tracing a furrow | olsazlamaydıhe is not tracing a furrow | bizsazlamaybızwe are not tracing a furrow | sizsazlamaysızyou all are not tracing a furrow | alasazlamaydılathey are not tracing a furrow |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensazlaymamı? sazlaymıma?am I tracing a furrow? | sensazlaymısa?are you tracing a furrow? | olsazlaymıdı?is he tracing a furrow? | bizsazlaybızmı? sazlaymıbız?are we tracing a furrow? | sizsazlaymısız?are you all tracing a furrow? | alasazlaymıdıla?are they tracing a furrow? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensazlamaymamı? sazlamaymıma?aren't I tracing a furrow? | sensazlamaymısa?aren't you tracing a furrow? | olsazlamaymıdı?isn't he tracing a furrow? | bizsazlamaybızmı? sazlamaymıbız?aren't we tracing a furrow? | sizsazlamaymısız?aren't you all tracing a furrow? | alasazlamaymıdıla?aren't they tracing a furrow? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensazlawçanmaI usually trace a furrow | sensazlawçansayou usually trace a furrow | olsazlawçandıhe usually traces a furrow | bizsazlawçanbızwe usually trace a furrow | sizsazlawçansızyou all usually trace a furrow | alasazlawçandılathey usually trace a furrow |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensazlamawçanmaI usually don't trace a furrow | sensazlamawçansayou usually don't trace a furrow | olsazlamawçandıhe usually doesn't trace a furrow | bizsazlamawçanbızwe usually don't trace a furrow | sizsazlamawçansızyou all usually don't trace a furrow | alasazlamawçandılathey usually don't trace a furrow |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensazlawçanmamı? sazlawçanmıma?do I usually trace a furrow? | sensazlawçanmısa?do you usually trace a furrow? | olsazlawçanmıdı?does he usually trace a furrow? | bizsazlawçanbızmı? sazlawçanmıbız?do we usually trace a furrow? | sizsazlawçanmısız?do you all usually trace a furrow? | alasazlawçanmıdıla?do they usually trace a furrow? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensazlamawçanmamı? sazlamawçanmıma?do I usually not trace a furrow? | sensazlamawçanmısa?do you usually not trace a furrow? | olsazlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not trace a furrow? | bizsazlamawçanbızmı? sazlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not trace a furrow? | sizsazlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not trace a furrow? | alasazlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not trace a furrow? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsazlabdıhe has traced a furrow and remains so | alasazlabdılathey have traced a furrow and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsazlabmıdı?has he traced a furrow? | alasazlabmıdıla?have they traced a furrow? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensazlab turamaI keep tracing a furrow | sensazlab turasayou keep tracing a furrow | olsazlab turadıhe keeps tracing a furrow | bizsazlab turabızwe keep tracing a furrow | sizsazlab turasızyou all keep tracing a furrow | alasazlab turadılathey keep tracing a furrow |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensazlab turmaymaI don't keep tracing a furrow | sensazlab turmaysayou don't keep tracing a furrow | olsazlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep tracing a furrow | bizsazlab turmaybızwe don't keep tracing a furrow | sizsazlab turmaysızyou all don't keep tracing a furrow | alasazlab turmaydılathey don't keep tracing a furrow |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensazlab turamamı? sazlab turamıma?do I keep tracing a furrow? | sensazlab turamısa?do you keep tracing a furrow? | olsazlab turamıdı?does he keep tracing a furrow? | bizsazlab turabızmı? sazlab turamıbız?do we keep tracing a furrow? | sizsazlab turamısız?do you all keep tracing a furrow? | alasazlab turamıdıla?do they keep tracing a furrow? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensazlab turmaymamı? sazlab turmaymıma?don't I keep tracing a furrow? | sensazlab turmaymısa?don't you keep tracing a furrow? | olsazlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep tracing a furrow? | bizsazlab turmaybızmı? sazlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep tracing a furrow? | sizsazlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep tracing a furrow? | alasazlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep tracing a furrow? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensazlay turamaI am in the middle of tracing a furrow | sensazlay turasayou are in the middle of tracing a furrow | olsazlay turadıhe is in the middle of tracing a furrow | bizsazlay turabızwe are in the middle of tracing a furrow | sizsazlay turasızyou all are in the middle of tracing a furrow | alasazlay turadılathey are in the middle of tracing a furrow |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensazlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of tracing a furrow | sensazlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of tracing a furrow | olsazlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of tracing a furrow | bizsazlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of tracing a furrow | sizsazlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of tracing a furrow | alasazlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of tracing a furrow |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensazlay turamamı? sazlay turamıma?am I in the middle of tracing a furrow? | sensazlay turamısa?are you in the middle of tracing a furrow? | olsazlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of tracing a furrow? | bizsazlay turabızmı? sazlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of tracing a furrow? | sizsazlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of tracing a furrow? | alasazlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of tracing a furrow? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensazlay turmaymamı? sazlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of tracing a furrow? | sensazlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of tracing a furrow? | olsazlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of tracing a furrow? | bizsazlay turmaybızmı? sazlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of tracing a furrow? | sizsazlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of tracing a furrow? | alasazlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of tracing a furrow? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensazladımI traced a furrow | sensazladıŋyou traced a furrow | olsazladıhe traced a furrow | bizsazladıqwe traced a furrow | sizsazladığızyou all traced a furrow | alasazladılathey traced a furrow |
| Simple past (definite) | mensazlamadımI didn't trace a furrow | sensazlamadıŋyou didn't trace a furrow | olsazlamadıhe didn't trace a furrow | bizsazlamadıqwe didn't trace a furrow | sizsazlamadığızyou all didn't trace a furrow | alasazlamadılathey didn't trace a furrow |
| Simple past (definite) | mensazladımmı?did I trace a furrow? | sensazladıŋmı?did you trace a furrow? | olsazladımı?did he trace a furrow? | bizsazladıqmı?did we trace a furrow? | sizsazladığızmı?did you all trace a furrow? | alasazladılamı?did they trace a furrow? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensazlamadımmı?didn't I trace a furrow? | sensazlamadıŋmı?didn't you trace a furrow? | olsazlamadımı?didn't he trace a furrow? | bizsazlamadıqmı?didn't we trace a furrow? | sizsazlamadığızmı?didn't you all trace a furrow? | alasazlamadılamı?didn't they trace a furrow? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensazlağanmaI have traced a furrow | sensazlağansayou have traced a furrow | olsazlağandıhe has traced a furrow | bizsazlağanbızwe have traced a furrow | sizsazlağansızyou all have traced a furrow | alasazlağandılathey have traced a furrow |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensazlamağanmaI haven't traced a furrow | sensazlamağansayou haven't traced a furrow | olsazlamağandıhe hasn't traced a furrow | bizsazlamağanbızwe haven't traced a furrow | sizsazlamağansızyou all haven't traced a furrow | alasazlamağandılathey haven't traced a furrow |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensazlağanmamı? sazlağanmıma?have I traced a furrow? | sensazlağanmısa?have you traced a furrow? | olsazlağanmıdı?has he traced a furrow? | bizsazlağanbızmı? sazlağanmıbız?have we traced a furrow? | sizsazlağanmısız?have you all traced a furrow? | alasazlağanmıdıla?have they traced a furrow? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensazlamağanmamı? sazlamağanmıma?haven't I traced a furrow? | sensazlamağanmısa?haven't you traced a furrow? | olsazlamağanmıdı?hasn't he traced a furrow? | bizsazlamağanbızmı? sazlamağanmıbız?haven't we traced a furrow? | sizsazlamağanmısız?haven't you all traced a furrow? | alasazlamağanmıdıla?haven't they traced a furrow? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensazlab turdumI kept tracing a furrow | sensazlab turduŋyou kept tracing a furrow | olsazlab turduhe kept tracing a furrow | bizsazlab turduqwe kept tracing a furrow | sizsazlab turduğuzyou all kept tracing a furrow | alasazlab turdulathey kept tracing a furrow |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensazlab turmadımI didn't keep tracing a furrow | sensazlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep tracing a furrow | olsazlab turmadıhe didn't keep tracing a furrow | bizsazlab turmadıqwe didn't keep tracing a furrow | sizsazlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep tracing a furrow | alasazlab turmadılathey didn't keep tracing a furrow |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensazlarmaI will trace a furrow | sensazlarsayou will trace a furrow | olsazlarhe will trace a furrow | bizsazlarbızwe will trace a furrow | sizsazlarsızyou all will trace a furrow | alasazlarlathey will trace a furrow |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensazlamazmaI won't trace a furrow | sensazlamazsayou won't trace a furrow | olsazlamazhe won't trace a furrow | bizsazlamazbızwe won't trace a furrow | sizsazlamazsızyou all won't trace a furrow | alasazlamazlathey won't trace a furrow |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensazlarmamı? sazlarmıma?will I trace a furrow? | sensazlarmısa?will you trace a furrow? | olsazlarmı?will he trace a furrow? | bizsazlarbızmı? sazlarmıbız?will we trace a furrow? | sizsazlarmısız?will you all trace a furrow? | alasazlarlamı? sazlarmıla?will they trace a furrow? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensazlamazmamı? sazlamazmıma?won't I trace a furrow? | sensazlamazmısa?won't you trace a furrow? | olsazlamazmı?won't he trace a furrow? | bizsazlamazbızmı? sazlamazmıbız?won't we trace a furrow? | sizsazlamazmısız?won't you all trace a furrow? | alasazlamazlamı? sazlamazmıla?won't they trace a furrow? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensazlarıqmaI am going to trace a furrow | sensazlarıqsayou are going to trace a furrow | olsazlarıqdıhe is going to trace a furrow | bizsazlarıqbızwe are going to trace a furrow | sizsazlarıqsızyou all are going to trace a furrow | alasazlarıqdılathey are going to trace a furrow |
| Definite future (future II) | mensazlarıq tülmeI am not going to trace a furrow | sensazlarıq tülseyou are not going to trace a furrow | olsazlarıq tüldühe is not going to trace a furrow | bizsazlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to trace a furrow | sizsazlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to trace a furrow | alasazlarıq tüldülethey are not going to trace a furrow |
| Definite future (future II) | mensazlarıqmamı? sazlarıqmıma?am I going to trace a furrow? | sensazlarıqmısa?are you going to trace a furrow? | olsazlarıqmıdı?is he going to trace a furrow? | bizsazlarıqbızmı? sazlarıqmıbız?are we going to trace a furrow? | sizsazlarıqmısız?are you all going to trace a furrow? | alasazlarıqmıdıla?are they going to trace a furrow? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensazlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to trace a furrow? | sensazlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to trace a furrow? | olsazlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to trace a furrow? | bizsazlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to trace a furrow? | sizsazlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to trace a furrow? | alasazlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to trace a furrow? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensazlağan edimsazlağanemI had traced a furrow | sensazlağan ediŋsazlağaneŋyou had traced a furrow | olsazlağan edisazlağanedhe had traced a furrow | bizsazlağan ediksazlağanekwe had traced a furrow | sizsazlağan edigizsazlağanegizyou all had traced a furrow | alasazlağan edilesazlağanellethey had traced a furrow |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensazlamağan edimsazlamağanemI hadn't traced a furrow | sensazlamağan ediŋsazlamağaneŋyou hadn't traced a furrow | olsazlamağan edisazlamağanedhe hadn't traced a furrow | bizsazlamağan ediksazlamağanekwe hadn't traced a furrow | sizsazlamağan edigizsazlamağanegizyou all hadn't traced a furrow | alasazlamağan edilesazlamağanellethey hadn't traced a furrow |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensazlay edimsazlayemI was tracing a furrow | sensazlay ediŋsazlayeŋyou were tracing a furrow | olsazlay edisazlayedhe was tracing a furrow | bizsazlay ediksazlayekwe were tracing a furrow | sizsazlay edigizsazlayegizyou all were tracing a furrow | alasazlay edilesazlayellethey were tracing a furrow |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensazlamay edimsazlamayemI wasn't tracing a furrow | sensazlamay ediŋsazlamayeŋyou weren't tracing a furrow | olsazlamay edisazlamayedhe wasn't tracing a furrow | bizsazlamay ediksazlamayekwe weren't tracing a furrow | sizsazlamay edigizsazlamayegizyou all weren't tracing a furrow | alasazlamay edilesazlamayellethey weren't tracing a furrow |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensazlawçan edimsazlawçanemI used to trace a furrow | sensazlawçan ediŋsazlawçaneŋyou used to trace a furrow | olsazlawçan edisazlawçanedhe used to trace a furrow | bizsazlawçan ediksazlawçanekwe used to trace a furrow | sizsazlawçan edigizsazlawçanegizyou all used to trace a furrow | alasazlawçan edilesazlawçanellethey used to trace a furrow |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensazlamawçan edimsazlamawçanemI didn't use to trace a furrow | sensazlamawçan ediŋsazlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to trace a furrow | olsazlamawçan edisazlamawçanedhe didn't use to trace a furrow | bizsazlamawçan ediksazlamawçanekwe didn't use to trace a furrow | sizsazlamawçan edigizsazlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to trace a furrow | alasazlamawçan edilesazlamawçanellethey didn't use to trace a furrow |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsazlab edihe had traced a furrow and remained so | alasazlab edilethey had traced a furrow and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsazlab tül edihe hadn't traced a furrow | alasazlab tül edilethey hadn't traced a furrow | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensazlab tura edimsazlab turaemI had kept tracing a furrow | sensazlab tura ediŋsazlab turaeŋyou had kept tracing a furrow | olsazlab tura edisazlab turaedhe had kept tracing a furrow | bizsazlab tura ediksazlab turaekwe had kept tracing a furrow | sizsazlab tura edigizsazlab turaegizyou all had kept tracing a furrow | alasazlab tura edilesazlab turaellethey had kept tracing a furrow |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensazlab turmay edimsazlab turmayemI hadn't kept tracing a furrow | sensazlab turmay ediŋsazlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept tracing a furrow | olsazlab turmay edisazlab turmayedhe hadn't kept tracing a furrow | bizsazlab turmay ediksazlab turmayekwe hadn't kept tracing a furrow | sizsazlab turmay edigizsazlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept tracing a furrow | alasazlab turmay edilesazlab turmayellethey hadn't kept tracing a furrow |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensazlay tura edimsazlay turaemI was in the middle of tracing a furrow | sensazlay tura ediŋsazlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of tracing a furrow | olsazlay tura edisazlay turaedhe was in the middle of tracing a furrow | bizsazlay tura ediksazlay turaekwe were in the middle of tracing a furrow | sizsazlay tura edigizsazlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of tracing a furrow | alasazlay tura edilesazlay turaellethey were in the middle of tracing a furrow |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensazlay turmay edimsazlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of tracing a furrow | sensazlay turmay ediŋsazlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of tracing a furrow | olsazlay turmay edisazlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of tracing a furrow | bizsazlay turmay ediksazlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of tracing a furrow | sizsazlay turmay edigizsazlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of tracing a furrow | alasazlay turmay edilesazlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of tracing a furrow |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensazlar edimsazlar emI would trace a furrow | sensazlar ediŋsazlar eŋyou would trace a furrow | olsazlar edisazlar edhe would trace a furrow | bizsazlar ediksazlar ekwe would trace a furrow | sizsazlar edigizsazlar egizyou all would trace a furrow | alasazlar edilesazlar ellethey would trace a furrow |
| Conditional result (would) | mensazlamaz edimsazlamaz emI wouldn't trace a furrow | sensazlamaz ediŋsazlamaz eŋyou wouldn't trace a furrow | olsazlamaz edisazlamaz edhe wouldn't trace a furrow | bizsazlamaz ediksazlamaz ekwe wouldn't trace a furrow | sizsazlamaz edigizsazlamaz egizyou all wouldn't trace a furrow | alasazlamaz edilesazlamaz ellethey wouldn't trace a furrow |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensazlarıq edimsazlarıq emI would have traced a furrow | sensazlarıq ediŋsazlarıq eŋyou would have traced a furrow | olsazlarıq edisazlarıq edhe would have traced a furrow | bizsazlarıq ediksazlarıq ekwe would have traced a furrow | sizsazlarıq edigizsazlarıq egizyou all would have traced a furrow | alasazlarıq edilesazlarıq ellethey would have traced a furrow |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensazlarıq tül edimsazlarıq tül emI wouldn't have traced a furrow | sensazlarıq tül ediŋsazlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have traced a furrow | olsazlarıq tül edisazlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have traced a furrow | bizsazlarıq tül ediksazlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have traced a furrow | sizsazlarıq tül edigizsazlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have traced a furrow | alasazlarıq tül edilesazlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have traced a furrow |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensazlasamif I trace a furrow | sensazlasaŋif you trace a furrow | olsazlasaif he traces a furrow | bizsazlasaqif we trace a furrow | sizsazlasağızif you all trace a furrow | alasazlasalaif they trace a furrow |
| Conditional | mensazlamasamif I don't trace a furrow | sensazlamasaŋif you don't trace a furrow | olsazlamasaif he doesn't trace a furrow | bizsazlamasaqif we don't trace a furrow | sizsazlamasağızif you all don't trace a furrow | alasazlamasalaif they don't trace a furrow |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensazlay esemif I am tracing a furrow | sensazlay eseŋif you are tracing a furrow | olsazlay eseif he is tracing a furrow | bizsazlay esekif we are tracing a furrow | sizsazlay esegizif you all are tracing a furrow | alasazlay eseleif they are tracing a furrow |
| Conditional, present real | mensazlamay esemif I am not tracing a furrow | sensazlamay eseŋif you are not tracing a furrow | olsazlamay eseif he is not tracing a furrow | bizsazlamay esekif we are not tracing a furrow | sizsazlamay esegizif you all are not tracing a furrow | alasazlamay eseleif they are not tracing a furrow |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensazlasam edisazlasam edif only I traced a furrow | sensazlasaŋ edisazlasaŋ edif only you traced a furrow | olsazlasa edisazlasaedif only he traced a furrow | bizsazlasaq edisazlasaq edif only we traced a furrow | sizsazlasağız edisazlasağız edif only you all traced a furrow | alasazlasala edisazlasalaedif only they traced a furrow |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensazlamasam edisazlamasam edif only I didn't trace a furrow | sensazlamasaŋ edisazlamasaŋ edif only you didn't trace a furrow | olsazlamasa edisazlamasaedif only he didn't trace a furrow | bizsazlamasaq edisazlamasaq edif only we didn't trace a furrow | sizsazlamasağız edisazlamasağız edif only you all didn't trace a furrow | alasazlamasala edisazlamasalaedif only they didn't trace a furrow |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensazlab tursamif I carry on tracing a furrow | sensazlab tursaŋif you carry on tracing a furrow | olsazlab tursaif he carries on tracing a furrow | bizsazlab tursaqif we carry on tracing a furrow | sizsazlab tursağızif you all carry on tracing a furrow | alasazlab tursalaif they carry on tracing a furrow |
| Durative conditional | mensazlab turmasamif I don't carry on tracing a furrow | sensazlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on tracing a furrow | olsazlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on tracing a furrow | bizsazlab turmasaqif we don't carry on tracing a furrow | sizsazlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on tracing a furrow | alasazlab turmasalaif they don't carry on tracing a furrow |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensazlab tura esemif I have kept tracing a furrow | sensazlab tura eseŋif you have kept tracing a furrow | olsazlab tura eseif he has kept tracing a furrow | bizsazlab tura esekif we have kept tracing a furrow | sizsazlab tura esegizif you all have kept tracing a furrow | alasazlab tura eseleif they have kept tracing a furrow |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensazlab turmay esemif I haven't kept tracing a furrow | sensazlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept tracing a furrow | olsazlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept tracing a furrow | bizsazlab turmay esekif we haven't kept tracing a furrow | sizsazlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept tracing a furrow | alasazlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept tracing a furrow |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensazlay tursamif I keep tracing a furrow | sensazlay tursaŋif you keep tracing a furrow | olsazlay tursaif he keeps tracing a furrow | bizsazlay tursaqif we keep tracing a furrow | sizsazlay tursağızif you all keep tracing a furrow | alasazlay tursalaif they keep tracing a furrow |
| Progressive conditional | mensazlamay tursamif I keep on not tracing a furrow | sensazlamay tursaŋif you keep on not tracing a furrow | olsazlamay tursaif he keeps on not tracing a furrow | bizsazlamay tursaqif we keep on not tracing a furrow | sizsazlamay tursağızif you all keep on not tracing a furrow | alasazlamay tursalaif they keep on not tracing a furrow |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensazlay tura esemif I am in the middle of tracing a furrow | sensazlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of tracing a furrow | olsazlay tura eseif he is in the middle of tracing a furrow | bizsazlay tura esekif we are in the middle of tracing a furrow | sizsazlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of tracing a furrow | alasazlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of tracing a furrow |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensazlamay tura esemif I keep on not tracing a furrow | sensazlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not tracing a furrow | olsazlamay tura eseif he keeps on not tracing a furrow | bizsazlamay tura esekif we keep on not tracing a furrow | sizsazlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not tracing a furrow | alasazlamay tura eseleif they keep on not tracing a furrow |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensazladım esemif I traced a furrow | sensazladıŋ eseŋif you traced a furrow | olsazladı eseif he traced a furrow | bizsazladıq esekif we traced a furrow | sizsazladığız esegizif you all traced a furrow | alasazladıla eseleif they traced a furrow |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensazlamadım esemif I didn't trace a furrow | sensazlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't trace a furrow | olsazlamadı eseif he didn't trace a furrow | bizsazlamadıq esekif we didn't trace a furrow | sizsazlamadığız esegizif you all didn't trace a furrow | alasazlamadıla eseleif they didn't trace a furrow |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensazlağan esemif I did trace a furrow (indeed) | sensazlağan eseŋif you did trace a furrow (indeed) | olsazlağan eseif he did trace a furrow (indeed) | bizsazlağan esekif we did trace a furrow (indeed) | sizsazlağan esegizif you all did trace a furrow (indeed) | alasazlağan eseleif they did trace a furrow (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensazlamağan esemif I didn't trace a furrow (indeed) | sensazlamağan eseŋif you didn't trace a furrow (indeed) | olsazlamağan eseif he didn't trace a furrow (indeed) | bizsazlamağan esekif we didn't trace a furrow (indeed) | sizsazlamağan esegizif you all didn't trace a furrow (indeed) | alasazlamağan eseleif they didn't trace a furrow (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensazlağan bolsamif I had traced a furrow | sensazlağan bolsaŋif you had traced a furrow | olsazlağan bolsaif he had traced a furrow | bizsazlağan bolsaqif we had traced a furrow | sizsazlağan bolsağızif you all had traced a furrow | alasazlağan bolsalaif they had traced a furrow |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensazlamağan bolsamif I hadn't traced a furrow | sensazlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't traced a furrow | olsazlamağan bolsaif he hadn't traced a furrow | bizsazlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't traced a furrow | sizsazlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't traced a furrow | alasazlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't traced a furrow |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensazlağan bolsam edisazlağan bolsam edif only I had traced a furrow | sensazlağan bolsaŋ edisazlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had traced a furrow | olsazlağan bolsa edisazlağan bolsaedif only he had traced a furrow | bizsazlağan bolsaq edisazlağan bolsaq edif only we had traced a furrow | sizsazlağan bolsağız edisazlağan bolsağız edif only you all had traced a furrow | alasazlağan bolsala edisazlağan bolsalaedif only they had traced a furrow |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensazlamağan bolsam edisazlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't traced a furrow | sensazlamağan bolsaŋ edisazlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't traced a furrow | olsazlamağan bolsa edisazlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't traced a furrow | bizsazlamağan bolsaq edisazlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't traced a furrow | sizsazlamağan bolsağız edisazlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't traced a furrow | alasazlamağan bolsala edisazlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't traced a furrow |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensazlar esemif I will trace a furrow | sensazlar eseŋif you will trace a furrow | olsazlar eseif he will trace a furrow | bizsazlar esekif we will trace a furrow | sizsazlar esegizif you all will trace a furrow | alasazlar eseleif they will trace a furrow |
| Conditional, aorist | mensazlamaz esemif I won't trace a furrow | sensazlamaz eseŋif you won't trace a furrow | olsazlamaz eseif he won't trace a furrow | bizsazlamaz esekif we won't trace a furrow | sizsazlamaz esegizif you all won't trace a furrow | alasazlamaz eseleif they won't trace a furrow |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensazlarıq esemif I am going to trace a furrow | sensazlarıq eseŋif you are going to trace a furrow | olsazlarıq eseif he is going to trace a furrow | bizsazlarıq esekif we are going to trace a furrow | sizsazlarıq esegizif you all are going to trace a furrow | alasazlarıq eseleif they are going to trace a furrow |
| Conditional, future | mensazlarıq tül esemif I am not going to trace a furrow | sensazlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to trace a furrow | olsazlarıq tül eseif he is not going to trace a furrow | bizsazlarıq tül esekif we are not going to trace a furrow | sizsazlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to trace a furrow | alasazlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to trace a furrow |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensazlarıq bolsamif I were going to trace a furrow | sensazlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to trace a furrow | olsazlarıq bolsaif he were going to trace a furrow | bizsazlarıq bolsaqif we were going to trace a furrow | sizsazlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to trace a furrow | alasazlarıq bolsalaif they were going to trace a furrow |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensazlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to trace a furrow | sensazlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to trace a furrow | olsazlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to trace a furrow | bizsazlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to trace a furrow | sizsazlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to trace a furrow | alasazlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to trace a furrow |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sazladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensazlay bolurmaI must be tracing a furrow | sensazlay bolursayou must be tracing a furrow | olsazlay bolurhe must be tracing a furrow | bizsazlay bolurbuzwe must be tracing a furrow | sizsazlay bolursuzyou all must be tracing a furrow | alasazlay bolurlathey must be tracing a furrow |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensazlamay bolurmaI must not be tracing a furrow | sensazlamay bolursayou must not be tracing a furrow | olsazlamay bolurhe must not be tracing a furrow | bizsazlamay bolurbuzwe must not be tracing a furrow | sizsazlamay bolursuzyou all must not be tracing a furrow | alasazlamay bolurlathey must not be tracing a furrow |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensazlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of tracing a furrow | sensazlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of tracing a furrow | olsazlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of tracing a furrow | bizsazlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of tracing a furrow | sizsazlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of tracing a furrow | alasazlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of tracing a furrow |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensazlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not tracing a furrow | sensazlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not tracing a furrow | olsazlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not tracing a furrow | bizsazlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not tracing a furrow | sizsazlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not tracing a furrow | alasazlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not tracing a furrow |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensazlağan bolurmaI must have traced a furrow | sensazlağan bolursayou must have traced a furrow | olsazlağan bolurhe must have traced a furrow | bizsazlağan bolurbuzwe must have traced a furrow | sizsazlağan bolursuzyou all must have traced a furrow | alasazlağan bolurlathey must have traced a furrow |
| Inference (must have) | mensazlamağan bolurmaI must not have traced a furrow | sensazlamağan bolursayou must not have traced a furrow | olsazlamağan bolurhe must not have traced a furrow | bizsazlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have traced a furrow | sizsazlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have traced a furrow | alasazlamağan bolurlathey must not have traced a furrow |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensazlarıq bolurmaI must be going to trace a furrow | sensazlarıq bolursayou must be going to trace a furrow | olsazlarıq bolurhe must be going to trace a furrow | bizsazlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to trace a furrow | sizsazlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to trace a furrow | alasazlarıq bolurlathey must be going to trace a furrow |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensazlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to trace a furrow | sensazlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to trace a furrow | olsazlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to trace a furrow | bizsazlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to trace a furrow | sizsazlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to trace a furrow | alasazlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to trace a furrow |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensazlayımlet me trace a furrow | sensazla!trace a furrow! | olsazlasınlet him trace a furrow | bizsazlayıqlet's trace a furrow | sizsazlağız!trace a furrow, you all! | alasazlasınlalet them trace a furrow |
| Commands & suggestions | mensazlamayımlet me not trace a furrow | sensazlama!don't trace a furrow! | olsazlamasınlet him not trace a furrow | bizsazlamayıqlet's not trace a furrow | sizsazlamağız!don't trace a furrow, you all! | alasazlamasınlalet them not trace a furrow |
| Commands & suggestions | mensazlayımmı?shall I trace a furrow? | olsazlasınmı?should he trace a furrow? | bizsazlayıqmı?shall we trace a furrow? | alasazlasınlamı?should they trace a furrow? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensazlamayımmı?shall I not trace a furrow? | olsazlamasınmı?should he not trace a furrow? | bizsazlamayıqmı?shall we not trace a furrow? | alasazlamasınlamı?should they not trace a furrow? | ||
| Requests | sensazlaçı2sazlaçınplease trace a furrow | olsazlasınçıdo let him trace a furrow | sizsazlaçığızplease trace a furrow (plural/polite) | alasazlasınlaçıdo let them trace a furrow | ||
| Requests | sensazlamaçı2sazlamaçınplease don't trace a furrow | olsazlamasınçıdo let him not trace a furrow | sizsazlamaçığızplease don't trace a furrow (plural/polite) | alasazlamasınlaçıdo let them not trace a furrow | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensazlağınsazlağımay you trace a furrow | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensazlamağınsazlamağımay you not trace a furrow | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensazlağay edim sazlağa edimwould that I traced a furrow | sensazlağay ediŋ sazlağa ediŋwould that you traced a furrow | olsazlağay edi sazlağa ediwould that he traced a furrow | bizsazlağay edik sazlağa edikwould that we traced a furrow | sizsazlağay edigiz sazlağa edigizwould that you all traced a furrow | alasazlağay edile sazlağa edilewould that they traced a furrow |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensazlamağay edim sazlamağa edimwould that I did not trace a furrow | sensazlamağay ediŋ sazlamağa ediŋwould that you did not trace a furrow | olsazlamağay edi sazlamağa ediwould that he did not trace a furrow | bizsazlamağay edik sazlamağa edikwould that we did not trace a furrow | sizsazlamağay edigiz sazlamağa edigizwould that you all did not trace a furrow | alasazlamağay edile sazlamağa edilewould that they did not trace a furrow |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensazlamağa qoyayımsazlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to trace a furrow | sensazlamağa qoy!sazlama qoy!let someone trace a furrow! | olsazlamağa qoysunsazlama qoysunlet him allow someone to trace a furrow | bizsazlamağa qoyayıqsazlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to trace a furrow | sizsazlamağa qoyuğuz!sazlama qoyuğuz!let someone trace a furrow, you all! | alasazlamağa qoysunlasazlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to trace a furrow |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensazlamağa qoymayımsazlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to trace a furrow | sensazlamağa qoyma!sazlama qoyma!don't let someone trace a furrow! | olsazlamağa qoymasınsazlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to trace a furrow | bizsazlamağa qoymayıqsazlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to trace a furrow | sizsazlamağa qoymağız!sazlama qoymağız!don't let someone trace a furrow, you all! | alasazlamağa qoymasınlasazlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to trace a furrow |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensazlamağa qoyayımmı?sazlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to trace a furrow? | olsazlamağa qoysunmu?sazlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to trace a furrow? | bizsazlamağa qoyayıqmı?sazlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to trace a furrow? | alasazlamağa qoysunlamı?sazlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to trace a furrow? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensazlamağa qoymayımmı?sazlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to trace a furrow? | olsazlamağa qoymasınmı?sazlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to trace a furrow? | bizsazlamağa qoymayıqmı?sazlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to trace a furrow? | alasazlamağa qoymasınlamı?sazlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to trace a furrow? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensazlamağa qoyamasazlama qoyamaI allow someone to trace a furrow | sensazlamağa qoyasasazlama qoyasayou allow someone to trace a furrow | olsazlamağa qoyadısazlama qoyadıhe allows someone to trace a furrow | bizsazlamağa qoyabızsazlama qoyabızwe allow someone to trace a furrow | sizsazlamağa qoyasızsazlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to trace a furrow | alasazlamağa qoyadılasazlama qoyadılathey allow someone to trace a furrow |
| Let someone… (present) | mensazlamağa qoymaymasazlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to trace a furrow | sensazlamağa qoymaysasazlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to trace a furrow | olsazlamağa qoymaydısazlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to trace a furrow | bizsazlamağa qoymaybızsazlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to trace a furrow | sizsazlamağa qoymaysızsazlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to trace a furrow | alasazlamağa qoymaydılasazlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to trace a furrow |
| Let someone… (present) | mensazlamağa qoyamamı?sazlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to trace a furrow? | sensazlamağa qoyamısa?sazlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to trace a furrow? | olsazlamağa qoyamıdı?sazlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to trace a furrow? | bizsazlamağa qoyabızmı?sazlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to trace a furrow? | sizsazlamağa qoyamısız?sazlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to trace a furrow? | alasazlamağa qoyamıdıla?sazlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to trace a furrow? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensazlamağa qoymaymamı?sazlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to trace a furrow? | sensazlamağa qoymaymısa?sazlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to trace a furrow? | olsazlamağa qoymaymıdı?sazlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to trace a furrow? | bizsazlamağa qoymaybızmı?sazlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to trace a furrow? | sizsazlamağa qoymaymısız?sazlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to trace a furrow? | alasazlamağa qoymaymıdıla?sazlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to trace a furrow? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensazlamağa qoydumsazlama qoydumI allowed someone to trace a furrow | sensazlamağa qoyduŋsazlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to trace a furrow | olsazlamağa qoydusazlama qoyduhe allowed someone to trace a furrow | bizsazlamağa qoyduqsazlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to trace a furrow | sizsazlamağa qoyduğuzsazlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to trace a furrow | alasazlamağa qoydulasazlama qoydulathey allowed someone to trace a furrow |
| Let someone… (past) | mensazlamağa qoymadımsazlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to trace a furrow | sensazlamağa qoymadıŋsazlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to trace a furrow | olsazlamağa qoymadısazlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to trace a furrow | bizsazlamağa qoymadıqsazlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to trace a furrow | sizsazlamağa qoymadığızsazlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to trace a furrow | alasazlamağa qoymadılasazlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to trace a furrow |
| Let someone… (past) | mensazlamağa qoydummu?sazlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to trace a furrow? | sensazlamağa qoyduŋmu?sazlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to trace a furrow? | olsazlamağa qoydumu?sazlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to trace a furrow? | bizsazlamağa qoyduqmu?sazlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to trace a furrow? | sizsazlamağa qoyduğuzmu?sazlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to trace a furrow? | alasazlamağa qoydulamı?sazlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to trace a furrow? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensazlamağa qoymadımmı?sazlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to trace a furrow? | sensazlamağa qoymadıŋmı?sazlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to trace a furrow? | olsazlamağa qoymadımı?sazlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to trace a furrow? | bizsazlamağa qoymadıqmı?sazlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to trace a furrow? | sizsazlamağa qoymadığızmı?sazlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to trace a furrow? | alasazlamağa qoymadılamı?sazlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to trace a furrow? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensazlayalamaI can trace a furrow | sensazlayalasayou can trace a furrow | olsazlayaladıhe can trace a furrow | bizsazlayalabızwe can trace a furrow | sizsazlayalasızyou all can trace a furrow | alasazlayaladılathey can trace a furrow |
| Ability — present | mensazlayalmaymaI can't trace a furrow | sensazlayalmaysayou can't trace a furrow | olsazlayalmaydıhe can't trace a furrow | bizsazlayalmaybızwe can't trace a furrow | sizsazlayalmaysızyou all can't trace a furrow | alasazlayalmaydılathey can't trace a furrow |
| Ability — present | mensazlayalamamı? sazlayalamıma?can I trace a furrow? | sensazlayalamısa?can you trace a furrow? | olsazlayalamıdı?can he trace a furrow? | bizsazlayalabızmı? sazlayalamıbız?can we trace a furrow? | sizsazlayalamısız?can you all trace a furrow? | alasazlayalamıdıla?can they trace a furrow? |
| Ability — present | mensazlayalmaymamı? sazlayalmaymıma?can't I trace a furrow? | sensazlayalmaymısa?can't you trace a furrow? | olsazlayalmaymıdı?can't he trace a furrow? | bizsazlayalmaybızmı? sazlayalmaymıbız?can't we trace a furrow? | sizsazlayalmaymısız?can't you all trace a furrow? | alasazlayalmaymıdıla?can't they trace a furrow? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensazlayalsamif I can trace a furrow | sensazlayalsaŋif you can trace a furrow | olsazlayalsaif he can trace a furrow | bizsazlayalsaqif we can trace a furrow | sizsazlayalsağızif you all can trace a furrow | alasazlayalsalaif they can trace a furrow |
| Ability — if I can… | mensazlayalmasamif I can't trace a furrow | sensazlayalmasaŋif you can't trace a furrow | olsazlayalmasaif he can't trace a furrow | bizsazlayalmasaqif we can't trace a furrow | sizsazlayalmasağızif you all can't trace a furrow | alasazlayalmasalaif they can't trace a furrow |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensazlayaldımI was able to trace a furrow | sensazlayaldıŋyou were able to trace a furrow | olsazlayaldıhe was able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayaldıqwe were able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayaldığızyou all were able to trace a furrow | alasazlayaldılathey were able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — simple past | mensazlayalmadımI could not trace a furrow | sensazlayalmadıŋyou could not trace a furrow | olsazlayalmadıhe could not trace a furrow | bizsazlayalmadıqwe could not trace a furrow | sizsazlayalmadığızyou all could not trace a furrow | alasazlayalmadılathey could not trace a furrow |
| Ability — simple past | mensazlayaldımmı?was I able to trace a furrow? | sensazlayaldıŋmı?were you able to trace a furrow? | olsazlayaldımı?was he able to trace a furrow? | bizsazlayaldıqmı?were we able to trace a furrow? | sizsazlayaldığızmı?were you all able to trace a furrow? | alasazlayaldılamı?were they able to trace a furrow? |
| Ability — simple past | mensazlayalmadımmı?couldn't I trace a furrow? | sensazlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you trace a furrow? | olsazlayalmadımı?couldn't he trace a furrow? | bizsazlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we trace a furrow? | sizsazlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all trace a furrow? | alasazlayalmadılamı?couldn't they trace a furrow? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensazlayalğanmaI have been able to trace a furrow | sensazlayalğansayou have been able to trace a furrow | olsazlayalğandıhe has been able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayalğanbızwe have been able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayalğansızyou all have been able to trace a furrow | alasazlayalğandılathey have been able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensazlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to trace a furrow | sensazlayalmağansayou haven't been able to trace a furrow | olsazlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to trace a furrow | alasazlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensazlayalğanmamı? sazlayalğanmıma?have I been able to trace a furrow? | sensazlayalğanmısa?have you been able to trace a furrow? | olsazlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to trace a furrow? | bizsazlayalğanbızmı? sazlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to trace a furrow? | sizsazlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to trace a furrow? | alasazlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to trace a furrow? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensazlayalmağanmamı? sazlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to trace a furrow? | sensazlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to trace a furrow? | olsazlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to trace a furrow? | bizsazlayalmağanbızmı? sazlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to trace a furrow? | sizsazlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to trace a furrow? | alasazlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to trace a furrow? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensazlayalğan edimsazlayalğanemI had been able to trace a furrow | sensazlayalğan ediŋsazlayalğaneŋyou had been able to trace a furrow | olsazlayalğan edisazlayalğanedhe had been able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayalğan ediksazlayalğanekwe had been able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayalğan edigizsazlayalğanegizyou all had been able to trace a furrow | alasazlayalğan edilesazlayalğanellethey had been able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — past perfect | mensazlayalmağan edimsazlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to trace a furrow | sensazlayalmağan ediŋsazlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to trace a furrow | olsazlayalmağan edisazlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayalmağan ediksazlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayalmağan edigizsazlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to trace a furrow | alasazlayalmağan edilesazlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensazlayala edimsazlayalaemI could trace a furrow | sensazlayala ediŋsazlayalaeŋyou could trace a furrow | olsazlayala edisazlayalaedhe could trace a furrow | bizsazlayala ediksazlayalaekwe could trace a furrow | sizsazlayala edigizsazlayalaegizyou all could trace a furrow | alasazlayala edilesazlayalaellethey could trace a furrow |
| Ability — past background | mensazlayalmay edimsazlayalmayemI could not trace a furrow | sensazlayalmay ediŋsazlayalmayeŋyou could not trace a furrow | olsazlayalmay edisazlayalmayedhe could not trace a furrow | bizsazlayalmay ediksazlayalmayekwe could not trace a furrow | sizsazlayalmay edigizsazlayalmayegizyou all could not trace a furrow | alasazlayalmay edilesazlayalmayellethey could not trace a furrow |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensazlayalırmaI will be able to trace a furrow | sensazlayalırsayou will be able to trace a furrow | olsazlayalırhe will be able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayalırbızwe will be able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayalırsızyou all will be able to trace a furrow | alasazlayalırlathey will be able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — future I | mensazlayalmazmaI won't be able to trace a furrow | sensazlayalmazsayou won't be able to trace a furrow | olsazlayalmazhe won't be able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayalmazbızwe won't be able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to trace a furrow | alasazlayalmazlathey won't be able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — future I | mensazlayalırmamı? sazlayalırmıma?will I be able to trace a furrow? | sensazlayalırmısa?will you be able to trace a furrow? | olsazlayalırmı?will he be able to trace a furrow? | bizsazlayalırbızmı? sazlayalırmıbız?will we be able to trace a furrow? | sizsazlayalırmısız?will you all be able to trace a furrow? | alasazlayalırlamı? sazlayalırmıla?will they be able to trace a furrow? |
| Ability — future I | mensazlayalmazmamı? sazlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to trace a furrow? | sensazlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to trace a furrow? | olsazlayalmazmı?won't he be able to trace a furrow? | bizsazlayalmazbızmı? sazlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to trace a furrow? | sizsazlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to trace a furrow? | alasazlayalmazlamı? sazlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to trace a furrow? |
| Ability — future II | mensazlayallıqmaI am going to be able to trace a furrow | sensazlayallıqsayou are going to be able to trace a furrow | olsazlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to trace a furrow | alasazlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — future II | mensazlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to trace a furrow | sensazlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to trace a furrow | olsazlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to trace a furrow | alasazlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — future II | mensazlayallıqmamı? sazlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to trace a furrow? | sensazlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to trace a furrow? | olsazlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to trace a furrow? | bizsazlayallıqbızmı? sazlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to trace a furrow? | sizsazlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to trace a furrow? | alasazlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to trace a furrow? |
| Ability — future II | mensazlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to trace a furrow? | sensazlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to trace a furrow? | olsazlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to trace a furrow? | bizsazlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to trace a furrow? | sizsazlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to trace a furrow? | alasazlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to trace a furrow? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensazlayalır edimsazlayalır emI would be able to trace a furrow | sensazlayalır ediŋsazlayalır eŋyou would be able to trace a furrow | olsazlayalır edisazlayalır edhe would be able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayalır ediksazlayalır ekwe would be able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayalır edigizsazlayalır egizyou all would be able to trace a furrow | alasazlayalır edilesazlayalır ellethey would be able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensazlayalmaz edimsazlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to trace a furrow | sensazlayalmaz ediŋsazlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to trace a furrow | olsazlayalmaz edisazlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to trace a furrow | bizsazlayalmaz ediksazlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to trace a furrow | sizsazlayalmaz edigizsazlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to trace a furrow | alasazlayalmaz edilesazlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to trace a furrow |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensazlayalğınsazlayalğımay you be able to trace a furrow | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensazlayalmağınsazlayalmağımay you not be able to trace a furrow | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensazlarğa izleymeI want to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa izleyseyou want to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa izleydihe wants to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa izleybizwe want to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa izleysizyou all want to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa izleydilethey want to trace a furrow |
| want to | mensazlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to trace a furrow |
| would like to | mensazlarğa süemeI would like to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa süeseyou would like to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa süedihe would like to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa süebizwe would like to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa süesizyou all would like to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa süedilethey would like to trace a furrow |
| would like to | mensazlarğa süymeymeI would not like to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa süymeydihe would not like to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to trace a furrow |
| hope to | mensazlarğa umutlanamaI hope to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa umutlanasayou hope to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to trace a furrow |
| hope to | mensazlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to trace a furrow |
| be about to | mensazlarğa deb turamaI am about to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa deb turasayou are about to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa deb turadıhe is about to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa deb turabızwe are about to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa deb turadılathey are about to trace a furrow |
| be about to | mensazlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to trace a furrow |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensazlarğa kerekmeI need to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa kerekseyou need to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa kerekdihe needs to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa kerekbizwe need to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa kereksizyou all need to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa kerekdilethey need to trace a furrow |
| need to | mensazlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to trace a furrow |
| have to | menmenŋe sazlarğa tüşediI have to trace a furrow | sensenŋe sazlarğa tüşediyou have to trace a furrow | olaŋa sazlarğa tüşedihe has to trace a furrow | bizbizge sazlarğa tüşediwe have to trace a furrow | sizsizge sazlarğa tüşediyou all have to trace a furrow | alaalağa sazlarğa tüşedithey have to trace a furrow |
| have to | menmenŋe sazlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to trace a furrow | sensenŋe sazlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to trace a furrow | olaŋa sazlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to trace a furrow | bizbizge sazlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to trace a furrow | sizsizge sazlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to trace a furrow | alaalağa sazlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to trace a furrow |
| be obliged to | mensazlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to trace a furrow |
| be obliged to | mensazlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to trace a furrow |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensazlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to trace a furrow |
| have a way to | mensazlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to trace a furrow |
| be free to | mensazlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to trace a furrow |
| be free to | mensazlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to trace a furrow |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sazlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to trace a furrow | sensenŋe sazlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to trace a furrow | olaŋa sazlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to trace a furrow | bizbizge sazlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to trace a furrow | sizsizge sazlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to trace a furrow | alaalağa sazlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to trace a furrow |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sazlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to trace a furrow | sensenŋe sazlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to trace a furrow | olaŋa sazlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to trace a furrow | bizbizge sazlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to trace a furrow | sizsizge sazlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to trace a furrow | alaalağa sazlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to trace a furrow |
| be ready to | mensazlarğa hazırmaI am ready to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa hazırsayou are ready to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to trace a furrow |
| be ready to | mensazlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to trace a furrow |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensazlarğa küreşemeI am trying to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa küreşedihe is trying to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to trace a furrow |
| try to | mensazlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to trace a furrow |
| agree to | mensazlarğa unaymaI agree to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa unaysayou agree to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa unaydıhe agrees to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa unaybızwe agree to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa unaysızyou all agree to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa unaydılathey agree to trace a furrow |
| agree to | mensazlarğa unamaymaI refuse to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa unamaysayou refuse to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to trace a furrow |
| hurry to | mensazlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to trace a furrow |
| hurry to | mensazlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to trace a furrow |
| be afraid to | mensazlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to trace a furrow |
| be afraid to | mensazlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to trace a furrow | sensazlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to trace a furrow | olsazlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to trace a furrow | bizsazlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to trace a furrow | sizsazlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to trace a furrow | alasazlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to trace a furrow |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensazlay bolmazmaI can't be tracing a furrow | sensazlay bolmazsayou can't be tracing a furrow | olsazlay bolmazhe can't be tracing a furrow | bizsazlay bolmazbızwe can't be tracing a furrow | sizsazlay bolmazsızyou all can't be tracing a furrow | alasazlay bolmazlathey can't be tracing a furrow |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensazlamay bolmazmaI must be tracing a furrow (emphatic) | sensazlamay bolmazsayou must be tracing a furrow (emphatic) | olsazlamay bolmazhe must be tracing a furrow (emphatic) | bizsazlamay bolmazbızwe must be tracing a furrow (emphatic) | sizsazlamay bolmazsızyou all must be tracing a furrow (emphatic) | alasazlamay bolmazlathey must be tracing a furrow (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensazlay turmasamif I don't keep tracing a furrow | sensazlay turmasaŋif you don't keep tracing a furrow | olsazlay turmasaif he doesn't keep tracing a furrow | bizsazlay turmasaqif we don't keep tracing a furrow | sizsazlay turmasağızif you all don't keep tracing a furrow | alasazlay turmasalaif they don't keep tracing a furrow |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensazlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of tracing a furrow | sensazlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of tracing a furrow | olsazlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of tracing a furrow | bizsazlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of tracing a furrow | sizsazlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of tracing a furrow | alasazlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of tracing a furrow |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensazlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not tracing a furrow (emphatic) | sensazlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not tracing a furrow (emphatic) | olsazlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not tracing a furrow (emphatic) | bizsazlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not tracing a furrow (emphatic) | sizsazlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not tracing a furrow (emphatic) | alasazlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not tracing a furrow (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensazlamay turamaI keep on not tracing a furrow | sensazlamay turasayou keep on not tracing a furrow | olsazlamay turadıhe keeps on not tracing a furrow | bizsazlamay turabızwe keep on not tracing a furrow | sizsazlamay turasızyou all keep on not tracing a furrow | alasazlamay turadılathey keep on not tracing a furrow |
| Progressive — double negation | mensazlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not tracing a furrow | sensazlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not tracing a furrow | olsazlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not tracing a furrow | bizsazlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not tracing a furrow | sizsazlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not tracing a furrow | alasazlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not tracing a furrow |
| Progressive — double negation | mensazlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not tracing a furrow? | sensazlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not tracing a furrow? | olsazlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not tracing a furrow? | bizsazlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not tracing a furrow? | sizsazlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not tracing a furrow? | alasazlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not tracing a furrow? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensazlağan bolmazmaI can't have traced a furrow | sensazlağan bolmazsayou can't have traced a furrow | olsazlağan bolmazhe can't have traced a furrow | bizsazlağan bolmazbızwe can't have traced a furrow | sizsazlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have traced a furrow | alasazlağan bolmazlathey can't have traced a furrow |
| Inference — double negation | mensazlamağan bolmazmaI must have traced a furrow (emphatic) | sensazlamağan bolmazsayou must have traced a furrow (emphatic) | olsazlamağan bolmazhe must have traced a furrow (emphatic) | bizsazlamağan bolmazbızwe must have traced a furrow (emphatic) | sizsazlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have traced a furrow (emphatic) | alasazlamağan bolmazlathey must have traced a furrow (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensazlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had traced a furrow | sensazlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had traced a furrow | olsazlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had traced a furrow | bizsazlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had traced a furrow | sizsazlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had traced a furrow | alasazlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had traced a furrow |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensazlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't traced a furrow | sensazlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't traced a furrow | olsazlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't traced a furrow | bizsazlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't traced a furrow | sizsazlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't traced a furrow | alasazlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't traced a furrow |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensazlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to trace a furrow | sensazlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to trace a furrow | olsazlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to trace a furrow | bizsazlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to trace a furrow | sizsazlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to trace a furrow | alasazlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to trace a furrow |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensazlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to trace a furrow (emphatic) | sensazlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to trace a furrow (emphatic) | olsazlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to trace a furrow (emphatic) | bizsazlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to trace a furrow (emphatic) | sizsazlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to trace a furrow (emphatic) | alasazlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to trace a furrow (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensazlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to trace a furrow | sensazlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to trace a furrow | olsazlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to trace a furrow | bizsazlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to trace a furrow | sizsazlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to trace a furrow | alasazlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to trace a furrow |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensazlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to trace a furrow | sensazlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to trace a furrow | olsazlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to trace a furrow | bizsazlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to trace a furrow | sizsazlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to trace a furrow | alasazlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to trace a furrow |