sazlanırğa
/sazlanɯrʁa/
1. turn sallow, go ashen, become clay-colored — Said mainly of a person's face, from fear, illness or cold. one source
- qorqğandan jaşnı beti sazlandı — the boy's face turned ashen with fright
- awruwdan beti sazlanŋandı — his face has gone sallow from illness
- suwuqdan betleri sazlanadıla — their faces turn sallow from the cold
2. be plastered with clay, be daubed with clay one source
- üynü qabırğaları sazlanŋandıla — the walls of the house have been plastered with clay
- otownu içi jaŋıdan sazlandı — the inside of the room was daubed with clay again
- eski üy jazda sazlanırıqdı — the old house will be plastered with clay in summer
- mal orun sazlanıb boşaldı — the byre was finished being plastered with clay
Conjugation
Common forms
- sazlanadıhe is turning sallow
- sazlandıhe turned sallow
- sazlanŋandıhe has turned sallow
- sazlanırhe will turn sallow
- sazlannıqdıhe is going to turn sallow
- sazlana edihe was turning sallow
- sazlansaif he turns sallow
- sazlan!turn sallow!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensazlanamaI am turning sallow | sensazlanasayou are turning sallow | olsazlanadıhe is turning sallow | bizsazlanabızwe are turning sallow | sizsazlanasızyou all are turning sallow | alasazlanadılathey are turning sallow |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensazlanmaymaI am not turning sallow | sensazlanmaysayou are not turning sallow | olsazlanmaydıhe is not turning sallow | bizsazlanmaybızwe are not turning sallow | sizsazlanmaysızyou all are not turning sallow | alasazlanmaydılathey are not turning sallow |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensazlanamamı? sazlanamıma?am I turning sallow? | sensazlanamısa?are you turning sallow? | olsazlanamıdı?is he turning sallow? | bizsazlanabızmı? sazlanamıbız?are we turning sallow? | sizsazlanamısız?are you all turning sallow? | alasazlanamıdıla?are they turning sallow? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensazlanmaymamı? sazlanmaymıma?aren't I turning sallow? | sensazlanmaymısa?aren't you turning sallow? | olsazlanmaymıdı?isn't he turning sallow? | bizsazlanmaybızmı? sazlanmaymıbız?aren't we turning sallow? | sizsazlanmaymısız?aren't you all turning sallow? | alasazlanmaymıdıla?aren't they turning sallow? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensazlanıwçanmaI usually turn sallow | sensazlanıwçansayou usually turn sallow | olsazlanıwçandıhe usually turns sallow | bizsazlanıwçanbızwe usually turn sallow | sizsazlanıwçansızyou all usually turn sallow | alasazlanıwçandılathey usually turn sallow |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensazlanmawçanmaI usually don't turn sallow | sensazlanmawçansayou usually don't turn sallow | olsazlanmawçandıhe usually doesn't turn sallow | bizsazlanmawçanbızwe usually don't turn sallow | sizsazlanmawçansızyou all usually don't turn sallow | alasazlanmawçandılathey usually don't turn sallow |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensazlanıwçanmamı? sazlanıwçanmıma?do I usually turn sallow? | sensazlanıwçanmısa?do you usually turn sallow? | olsazlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually turn sallow? | bizsazlanıwçanbızmı? sazlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually turn sallow? | sizsazlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually turn sallow? | alasazlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually turn sallow? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensazlanmawçanmamı? sazlanmawçanmıma?do I usually not turn sallow? | sensazlanmawçanmısa?do you usually not turn sallow? | olsazlanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not turn sallow? | bizsazlanmawçanbızmı? sazlanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not turn sallow? | sizsazlanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not turn sallow? | alasazlanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not turn sallow? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsazlanıbdıhe has turned sallow and remains so | alasazlanıbdılathey have turned sallow and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsazlanıbmıdı?has he turned sallow? | alasazlanıbmıdıla?have they turned sallow? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensazlanıb turamaI keep turning sallow | sensazlanıb turasayou keep turning sallow | olsazlanıb turadıhe keeps turning sallow | bizsazlanıb turabızwe keep turning sallow | sizsazlanıb turasızyou all keep turning sallow | alasazlanıb turadılathey keep turning sallow |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensazlanıb turmaymaI don't keep turning sallow | sensazlanıb turmaysayou don't keep turning sallow | olsazlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep turning sallow | bizsazlanıb turmaybızwe don't keep turning sallow | sizsazlanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep turning sallow | alasazlanıb turmaydılathey don't keep turning sallow |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensazlanıb turamamı? sazlanıb turamıma?do I keep turning sallow? | sensazlanıb turamısa?do you keep turning sallow? | olsazlanıb turamıdı?does he keep turning sallow? | bizsazlanıb turabızmı? sazlanıb turamıbız?do we keep turning sallow? | sizsazlanıb turamısız?do you all keep turning sallow? | alasazlanıb turamıdıla?do they keep turning sallow? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensazlanıb turmaymamı? sazlanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep turning sallow? | sensazlanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep turning sallow? | olsazlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep turning sallow? | bizsazlanıb turmaybızmı? sazlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep turning sallow? | sizsazlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep turning sallow? | alasazlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep turning sallow? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensazlana turamaI am in the middle of turning sallow | sensazlana turasayou are in the middle of turning sallow | olsazlana turadıhe is in the middle of turning sallow | bizsazlana turabızwe are in the middle of turning sallow | sizsazlana turasızyou all are in the middle of turning sallow | alasazlana turadılathey are in the middle of turning sallow |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensazlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of turning sallow | sensazlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of turning sallow | olsazlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of turning sallow | bizsazlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of turning sallow | sizsazlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of turning sallow | alasazlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of turning sallow |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensazlana turamamı? sazlana turamıma?am I in the middle of turning sallow? | sensazlana turamısa?are you in the middle of turning sallow? | olsazlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of turning sallow? | bizsazlana turabızmı? sazlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of turning sallow? | sizsazlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of turning sallow? | alasazlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of turning sallow? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensazlana turmaymamı? sazlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of turning sallow? | sensazlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of turning sallow? | olsazlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of turning sallow? | bizsazlana turmaybızmı? sazlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of turning sallow? | sizsazlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of turning sallow? | alasazlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of turning sallow? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensazlandımI turned sallow | sensazlandıŋyou turned sallow | olsazlandıhe turned sallow | bizsazlandıqwe turned sallow | sizsazlandığızyou all turned sallow | alasazlandılathey turned sallow |
| Simple past (definite) | mensazlanmadımI didn't turn sallow | sensazlanmadıŋyou didn't turn sallow | olsazlanmadıhe didn't turn sallow | bizsazlanmadıqwe didn't turn sallow | sizsazlanmadığızyou all didn't turn sallow | alasazlanmadılathey didn't turn sallow |
| Simple past (definite) | mensazlandımmı?did I turn sallow? | sensazlandıŋmı?did you turn sallow? | olsazlandımı?did he turn sallow? | bizsazlandıqmı?did we turn sallow? | sizsazlandığızmı?did you all turn sallow? | alasazlandılamı?did they turn sallow? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensazlanmadımmı?didn't I turn sallow? | sensazlanmadıŋmı?didn't you turn sallow? | olsazlanmadımı?didn't he turn sallow? | bizsazlanmadıqmı?didn't we turn sallow? | sizsazlanmadığızmı?didn't you all turn sallow? | alasazlanmadılamı?didn't they turn sallow? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensazlanŋanmaI have turned sallow | sensazlanŋansayou have turned sallow | olsazlanŋandıhe has turned sallow | bizsazlanŋanbızwe have turned sallow | sizsazlanŋansızyou all have turned sallow | alasazlanŋandılathey have turned sallow |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensazlanmağanmaI haven't turned sallow | sensazlanmağansayou haven't turned sallow | olsazlanmağandıhe hasn't turned sallow | bizsazlanmağanbızwe haven't turned sallow | sizsazlanmağansızyou all haven't turned sallow | alasazlanmağandılathey haven't turned sallow |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensazlanŋanmamı? sazlanŋanmıma?have I turned sallow? | sensazlanŋanmısa?have you turned sallow? | olsazlanŋanmıdı?has he turned sallow? | bizsazlanŋanbızmı? sazlanŋanmıbız?have we turned sallow? | sizsazlanŋanmısız?have you all turned sallow? | alasazlanŋanmıdıla?have they turned sallow? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensazlanmağanmamı? sazlanmağanmıma?haven't I turned sallow? | sensazlanmağanmısa?haven't you turned sallow? | olsazlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he turned sallow? | bizsazlanmağanbızmı? sazlanmağanmıbız?haven't we turned sallow? | sizsazlanmağanmısız?haven't you all turned sallow? | alasazlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they turned sallow? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensazlanıb turdumI kept turning sallow | sensazlanıb turduŋyou kept turning sallow | olsazlanıb turduhe kept turning sallow | bizsazlanıb turduqwe kept turning sallow | sizsazlanıb turduğuzyou all kept turning sallow | alasazlanıb turdulathey kept turning sallow |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensazlanıb turmadımI didn't keep turning sallow | sensazlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep turning sallow | olsazlanıb turmadıhe didn't keep turning sallow | bizsazlanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep turning sallow | sizsazlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep turning sallow | alasazlanıb turmadılathey didn't keep turning sallow |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensazlanırmaI will turn sallow | sensazlanırsayou will turn sallow | olsazlanırhe will turn sallow | bizsazlanırbızwe will turn sallow | sizsazlanırsızyou all will turn sallow | alasazlanırlathey will turn sallow |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensazlanmazmaI won't turn sallow | sensazlanmazsayou won't turn sallow | olsazlanmazhe won't turn sallow | bizsazlanmazbızwe won't turn sallow | sizsazlanmazsızyou all won't turn sallow | alasazlanmazlathey won't turn sallow |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensazlanırmamı? sazlanırmıma?will I turn sallow? | sensazlanırmısa?will you turn sallow? | olsazlanırmı?will he turn sallow? | bizsazlanırbızmı? sazlanırmıbız?will we turn sallow? | sizsazlanırmısız?will you all turn sallow? | alasazlanırlamı? sazlanırmıla?will they turn sallow? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensazlanmazmamı? sazlanmazmıma?won't I turn sallow? | sensazlanmazmısa?won't you turn sallow? | olsazlanmazmı?won't he turn sallow? | bizsazlanmazbızmı? sazlanmazmıbız?won't we turn sallow? | sizsazlanmazmısız?won't you all turn sallow? | alasazlanmazlamı? sazlanmazmıla?won't they turn sallow? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensazlannıqma1sazlanırıqmaI am going to turn sallow | sensazlannıqsa1sazlanırıqsayou are going to turn sallow | olsazlannıqdı1sazlanırıqdıhe is going to turn sallow | bizsazlannıqbız1sazlanırıqbızwe are going to turn sallow | sizsazlannıqsız1sazlanırıqsızyou all are going to turn sallow | alasazlannıqdıla1sazlanırıqdılathey are going to turn sallow |
| Definite future (future II) | mensazlannıq tülme1sazlanırıq tülmeI am not going to turn sallow | sensazlannıq tülse1sazlanırıq tülseyou are not going to turn sallow | olsazlannıq tüldü1sazlanırıq tüldühe is not going to turn sallow | bizsazlannıq tülbüz1sazlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to turn sallow | sizsazlannıq tülsüz1sazlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to turn sallow | alasazlannıq tüldüle1sazlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to turn sallow |
| Definite future (future II) | mensazlannıqmamı?1 sazlannıqmıma?sazlanırıqmamı?am I going to turn sallow? | sensazlannıqmısa?1sazlanırıqmısa?are you going to turn sallow? | olsazlannıqmıdı?1sazlanırıqmıdı?is he going to turn sallow? | bizsazlannıqbızmı?1 sazlannıqmıbız?sazlanırıqbızmı?are we going to turn sallow? | sizsazlannıqmısız?1sazlanırıqmısız?are you all going to turn sallow? | alasazlannıqmıdıla?1sazlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to turn sallow? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensazlannıq tülmüme?1sazlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to turn sallow? | sensazlannıq tülmüse?1sazlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to turn sallow? | olsazlannıq tülmüdü?1sazlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to turn sallow? | bizsazlannıq tülmübüz?1sazlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to turn sallow? | sizsazlannıq tülmüsüz?1sazlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to turn sallow? | alasazlannıq tülmüdüle?1sazlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to turn sallow? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sazlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensazlanŋan edimsazlanŋanemI had turned sallow | sensazlanŋan ediŋsazlanŋaneŋyou had turned sallow | olsazlanŋan edisazlanŋanedhe had turned sallow | bizsazlanŋan ediksazlanŋanekwe had turned sallow | sizsazlanŋan edigizsazlanŋanegizyou all had turned sallow | alasazlanŋan edilesazlanŋanellethey had turned sallow |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensazlanmağan edimsazlanmağanemI hadn't turned sallow | sensazlanmağan ediŋsazlanmağaneŋyou hadn't turned sallow | olsazlanmağan edisazlanmağanedhe hadn't turned sallow | bizsazlanmağan ediksazlanmağanekwe hadn't turned sallow | sizsazlanmağan edigizsazlanmağanegizyou all hadn't turned sallow | alasazlanmağan edilesazlanmağanellethey hadn't turned sallow |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensazlana edimsazlanaemI was turning sallow | sensazlana ediŋsazlanaeŋyou were turning sallow | olsazlana edisazlanaedhe was turning sallow | bizsazlana ediksazlanaekwe were turning sallow | sizsazlana edigizsazlanaegizyou all were turning sallow | alasazlana edilesazlanaellethey were turning sallow |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensazlanmay edimsazlanmayemI wasn't turning sallow | sensazlanmay ediŋsazlanmayeŋyou weren't turning sallow | olsazlanmay edisazlanmayedhe wasn't turning sallow | bizsazlanmay ediksazlanmayekwe weren't turning sallow | sizsazlanmay edigizsazlanmayegizyou all weren't turning sallow | alasazlanmay edilesazlanmayellethey weren't turning sallow |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensazlanıwçan edimsazlanıwçanemI used to turn sallow | sensazlanıwçan ediŋsazlanıwçaneŋyou used to turn sallow | olsazlanıwçan edisazlanıwçanedhe used to turn sallow | bizsazlanıwçan ediksazlanıwçanekwe used to turn sallow | sizsazlanıwçan edigizsazlanıwçanegizyou all used to turn sallow | alasazlanıwçan edilesazlanıwçanellethey used to turn sallow |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensazlanmawçan edimsazlanmawçanemI didn't use to turn sallow | sensazlanmawçan ediŋsazlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to turn sallow | olsazlanmawçan edisazlanmawçanedhe didn't use to turn sallow | bizsazlanmawçan ediksazlanmawçanekwe didn't use to turn sallow | sizsazlanmawçan edigizsazlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to turn sallow | alasazlanmawçan edilesazlanmawçanellethey didn't use to turn sallow |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsazlanıb edihe had turned sallow and remained so | alasazlanıb edilethey had turned sallow and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsazlanıb tül edihe hadn't turned sallow | alasazlanıb tül edilethey hadn't turned sallow | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensazlanıb tura edimsazlanıb turaemI had kept turning sallow | sensazlanıb tura ediŋsazlanıb turaeŋyou had kept turning sallow | olsazlanıb tura edisazlanıb turaedhe had kept turning sallow | bizsazlanıb tura ediksazlanıb turaekwe had kept turning sallow | sizsazlanıb tura edigizsazlanıb turaegizyou all had kept turning sallow | alasazlanıb tura edilesazlanıb turaellethey had kept turning sallow |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensazlanıb turmay edimsazlanıb turmayemI hadn't kept turning sallow | sensazlanıb turmay ediŋsazlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept turning sallow | olsazlanıb turmay edisazlanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept turning sallow | bizsazlanıb turmay ediksazlanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept turning sallow | sizsazlanıb turmay edigizsazlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept turning sallow | alasazlanıb turmay edilesazlanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept turning sallow |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensazlana tura edimsazlana turaemI was in the middle of turning sallow | sensazlana tura ediŋsazlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of turning sallow | olsazlana tura edisazlana turaedhe was in the middle of turning sallow | bizsazlana tura ediksazlana turaekwe were in the middle of turning sallow | sizsazlana tura edigizsazlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of turning sallow | alasazlana tura edilesazlana turaellethey were in the middle of turning sallow |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensazlana turmay edimsazlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of turning sallow | sensazlana turmay ediŋsazlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of turning sallow | olsazlana turmay edisazlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of turning sallow | bizsazlana turmay ediksazlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of turning sallow | sizsazlana turmay edigizsazlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of turning sallow | alasazlana turmay edilesazlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of turning sallow |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensazlanır edimsazlanır emI would turn sallow | sensazlanır ediŋsazlanır eŋyou would turn sallow | olsazlanır edisazlanır edhe would turn sallow | bizsazlanır ediksazlanır ekwe would turn sallow | sizsazlanır edigizsazlanır egizyou all would turn sallow | alasazlanır edilesazlanır ellethey would turn sallow |
| Conditional result (would) | mensazlanmaz edimsazlanmaz emI wouldn't turn sallow | sensazlanmaz ediŋsazlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't turn sallow | olsazlanmaz edisazlanmaz edhe wouldn't turn sallow | bizsazlanmaz ediksazlanmaz ekwe wouldn't turn sallow | sizsazlanmaz edigizsazlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't turn sallow | alasazlanmaz edilesazlanmaz ellethey wouldn't turn sallow |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensazlannıq edim2sazlannıq emsazlanırıq edimI would have turned sallow | sensazlannıq ediŋ2sazlannıq eŋsazlanırıq ediŋyou would have turned sallow | olsazlannıq edi2sazlannıq edsazlanırıq edihe would have turned sallow | bizsazlannıq edik2sazlannıq eksazlanırıq edikwe would have turned sallow | sizsazlannıq edigiz2sazlannıq egizsazlanırıq edigizyou all would have turned sallow | alasazlannıq edile2sazlannıq ellesazlanırıq edilethey would have turned sallow |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensazlannıq tül edim2sazlannıq tül emsazlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have turned sallow | sensazlannıq tül ediŋ2sazlannıq tül eŋsazlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have turned sallow | olsazlannıq tül edi2sazlannıq tül edsazlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have turned sallow | bizsazlannıq tül edik2sazlannıq tül eksazlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have turned sallow | sizsazlannıq tül edigiz2sazlannıq tül egizsazlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have turned sallow | alasazlannıq tül edile2sazlannıq tül ellesazlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have turned sallow |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sazlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensazlansamif I turn sallow | sensazlansaŋif you turn sallow | olsazlansaif he turns sallow | bizsazlansaqif we turn sallow | sizsazlansağızif you all turn sallow | alasazlansalaif they turn sallow |
| Conditional | mensazlanmasamif I don't turn sallow | sensazlanmasaŋif you don't turn sallow | olsazlanmasaif he doesn't turn sallow | bizsazlanmasaqif we don't turn sallow | sizsazlanmasağızif you all don't turn sallow | alasazlanmasalaif they don't turn sallow |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensazlana esemif I am turning sallow | sensazlana eseŋif you are turning sallow | olsazlana eseif he is turning sallow | bizsazlana esekif we are turning sallow | sizsazlana esegizif you all are turning sallow | alasazlana eseleif they are turning sallow |
| Conditional, present real | mensazlanmay esemif I am not turning sallow | sensazlanmay eseŋif you are not turning sallow | olsazlanmay eseif he is not turning sallow | bizsazlanmay esekif we are not turning sallow | sizsazlanmay esegizif you all are not turning sallow | alasazlanmay eseleif they are not turning sallow |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensazlansam edisazlansam edif only I turned sallow | sensazlansaŋ edisazlansaŋ edif only you turned sallow | olsazlansa edisazlansaedif only he turned sallow | bizsazlansaq edisazlansaq edif only we turned sallow | sizsazlansağız edisazlansağız edif only you all turned sallow | alasazlansala edisazlansalaedif only they turned sallow |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensazlanmasam edisazlanmasam edif only I didn't turn sallow | sensazlanmasaŋ edisazlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't turn sallow | olsazlanmasa edisazlanmasaedif only he didn't turn sallow | bizsazlanmasaq edisazlanmasaq edif only we didn't turn sallow | sizsazlanmasağız edisazlanmasağız edif only you all didn't turn sallow | alasazlanmasala edisazlanmasalaedif only they didn't turn sallow |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensazlanıb tursamif I carry on turning sallow | sensazlanıb tursaŋif you carry on turning sallow | olsazlanıb tursaif he carries on turning sallow | bizsazlanıb tursaqif we carry on turning sallow | sizsazlanıb tursağızif you all carry on turning sallow | alasazlanıb tursalaif they carry on turning sallow |
| Durative conditional | mensazlanıb turmasamif I don't carry on turning sallow | sensazlanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on turning sallow | olsazlanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on turning sallow | bizsazlanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on turning sallow | sizsazlanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on turning sallow | alasazlanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on turning sallow |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensazlanıb tura esemif I have kept turning sallow | sensazlanıb tura eseŋif you have kept turning sallow | olsazlanıb tura eseif he has kept turning sallow | bizsazlanıb tura esekif we have kept turning sallow | sizsazlanıb tura esegizif you all have kept turning sallow | alasazlanıb tura eseleif they have kept turning sallow |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensazlanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept turning sallow | sensazlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept turning sallow | olsazlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept turning sallow | bizsazlanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept turning sallow | sizsazlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept turning sallow | alasazlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept turning sallow |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensazlana tursamif I keep turning sallow | sensazlana tursaŋif you keep turning sallow | olsazlana tursaif he keeps turning sallow | bizsazlana tursaqif we keep turning sallow | sizsazlana tursağızif you all keep turning sallow | alasazlana tursalaif they keep turning sallow |
| Progressive conditional | mensazlanmay tursamif I keep on not turning sallow | sensazlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not turning sallow | olsazlanmay tursaif he keeps on not turning sallow | bizsazlanmay tursaqif we keep on not turning sallow | sizsazlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not turning sallow | alasazlanmay tursalaif they keep on not turning sallow |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensazlana tura esemif I am in the middle of turning sallow | sensazlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of turning sallow | olsazlana tura eseif he is in the middle of turning sallow | bizsazlana tura esekif we are in the middle of turning sallow | sizsazlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of turning sallow | alasazlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of turning sallow |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensazlanmay tura esemif I keep on not turning sallow | sensazlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not turning sallow | olsazlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not turning sallow | bizsazlanmay tura esekif we keep on not turning sallow | sizsazlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not turning sallow | alasazlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not turning sallow |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensazlandım esemif I turned sallow | sensazlandıŋ eseŋif you turned sallow | olsazlandı eseif he turned sallow | bizsazlandıq esekif we turned sallow | sizsazlandığız esegizif you all turned sallow | alasazlandıla eseleif they turned sallow |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensazlanmadım esemif I didn't turn sallow | sensazlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't turn sallow | olsazlanmadı eseif he didn't turn sallow | bizsazlanmadıq esekif we didn't turn sallow | sizsazlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't turn sallow | alasazlanmadıla eseleif they didn't turn sallow |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensazlanŋan esemif I did turn sallow (indeed) | sensazlanŋan eseŋif you did turn sallow (indeed) | olsazlanŋan eseif he did turn sallow (indeed) | bizsazlanŋan esekif we did turn sallow (indeed) | sizsazlanŋan esegizif you all did turn sallow (indeed) | alasazlanŋan eseleif they did turn sallow (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensazlanmağan esemif I didn't turn sallow (indeed) | sensazlanmağan eseŋif you didn't turn sallow (indeed) | olsazlanmağan eseif he didn't turn sallow (indeed) | bizsazlanmağan esekif we didn't turn sallow (indeed) | sizsazlanmağan esegizif you all didn't turn sallow (indeed) | alasazlanmağan eseleif they didn't turn sallow (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensazlanŋan bolsamif I had turned sallow | sensazlanŋan bolsaŋif you had turned sallow | olsazlanŋan bolsaif he had turned sallow | bizsazlanŋan bolsaqif we had turned sallow | sizsazlanŋan bolsağızif you all had turned sallow | alasazlanŋan bolsalaif they had turned sallow |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensazlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't turned sallow | sensazlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't turned sallow | olsazlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't turned sallow | bizsazlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't turned sallow | sizsazlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't turned sallow | alasazlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't turned sallow |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensazlanŋan bolsam edisazlanŋan bolsam edif only I had turned sallow | sensazlanŋan bolsaŋ edisazlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had turned sallow | olsazlanŋan bolsa edisazlanŋan bolsaedif only he had turned sallow | bizsazlanŋan bolsaq edisazlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had turned sallow | sizsazlanŋan bolsağız edisazlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had turned sallow | alasazlanŋan bolsala edisazlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had turned sallow |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensazlanmağan bolsam edisazlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't turned sallow | sensazlanmağan bolsaŋ edisazlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't turned sallow | olsazlanmağan bolsa edisazlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't turned sallow | bizsazlanmağan bolsaq edisazlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't turned sallow | sizsazlanmağan bolsağız edisazlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't turned sallow | alasazlanmağan bolsala edisazlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't turned sallow |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensazlanır esemif I will turn sallow | sensazlanır eseŋif you will turn sallow | olsazlanır eseif he will turn sallow | bizsazlanır esekif we will turn sallow | sizsazlanır esegizif you all will turn sallow | alasazlanır eseleif they will turn sallow |
| Conditional, aorist | mensazlanmaz esemif I won't turn sallow | sensazlanmaz eseŋif you won't turn sallow | olsazlanmaz eseif he won't turn sallow | bizsazlanmaz esekif we won't turn sallow | sizsazlanmaz esegizif you all won't turn sallow | alasazlanmaz eseleif they won't turn sallow |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensazlannıq esem4sazlanırıq esemif I am going to turn sallow | sensazlannıq eseŋ4sazlanırıq eseŋif you are going to turn sallow | olsazlannıq ese4sazlanırıq eseif he is going to turn sallow | bizsazlannıq esek4sazlanırıq esekif we are going to turn sallow | sizsazlannıq esegiz4sazlanırıq esegizif you all are going to turn sallow | alasazlannıq esele4sazlanırıq eseleif they are going to turn sallow |
| Conditional, future | mensazlannıq tül esem4sazlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to turn sallow | sensazlannıq tül eseŋ4sazlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to turn sallow | olsazlannıq tül ese4sazlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to turn sallow | bizsazlannıq tül esek4sazlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to turn sallow | sizsazlannıq tül esegiz4sazlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to turn sallow | alasazlannıq tül esele4sazlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to turn sallow |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensazlannıq bolsam5sazlanırıq bolsamif I were going to turn sallow | sensazlannıq bolsaŋ5sazlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to turn sallow | olsazlannıq bolsa5sazlanırıq bolsaif he were going to turn sallow | bizsazlannıq bolsaq5sazlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to turn sallow | sizsazlannıq bolsağız5sazlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to turn sallow | alasazlannıq bolsala5sazlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to turn sallow |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensazlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to turn sallow | sensazlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to turn sallow | olsazlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to turn sallow | bizsazlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to turn sallow | sizsazlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to turn sallow | alasazlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to turn sallow |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sazlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sazlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sazlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensazlana bolurmaI must be turning sallow | sensazlana bolursayou must be turning sallow | olsazlana bolurhe must be turning sallow | bizsazlana bolurbuzwe must be turning sallow | sizsazlana bolursuzyou all must be turning sallow | alasazlana bolurlathey must be turning sallow |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensazlanmay bolurmaI must not be turning sallow | sensazlanmay bolursayou must not be turning sallow | olsazlanmay bolurhe must not be turning sallow | bizsazlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be turning sallow | sizsazlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be turning sallow | alasazlanmay bolurlathey must not be turning sallow |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensazlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of turning sallow | sensazlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of turning sallow | olsazlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of turning sallow | bizsazlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of turning sallow | sizsazlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of turning sallow | alasazlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of turning sallow |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensazlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not turning sallow | sensazlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not turning sallow | olsazlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not turning sallow | bizsazlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not turning sallow | sizsazlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not turning sallow | alasazlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not turning sallow |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensazlanŋan bolurmaI must have turned sallow | sensazlanŋan bolursayou must have turned sallow | olsazlanŋan bolurhe must have turned sallow | bizsazlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have turned sallow | sizsazlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have turned sallow | alasazlanŋan bolurlathey must have turned sallow |
| Inference (must have) | mensazlanmağan bolurmaI must not have turned sallow | sensazlanmağan bolursayou must not have turned sallow | olsazlanmağan bolurhe must not have turned sallow | bizsazlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have turned sallow | sizsazlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have turned sallow | alasazlanmağan bolurlathey must not have turned sallow |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensazlannıq bolurma6sazlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to turn sallow | sensazlannıq bolursa6sazlanırıq bolursayou must be going to turn sallow | olsazlannıq bolur6sazlanırıq bolurhe must be going to turn sallow | bizsazlannıq bolurbuz6sazlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to turn sallow | sizsazlannıq bolursuz6sazlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to turn sallow | alasazlannıq bolurla6sazlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to turn sallow |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensazlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to turn sallow | sensazlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to turn sallow | olsazlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to turn sallow | bizsazlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to turn sallow | sizsazlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to turn sallow | alasazlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to turn sallow |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sazlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensazlanayımlet me turn sallow | sensazlan!turn sallow! | olsazlansınlet him turn sallow | bizsazlanayıqlet's turn sallow | sizsazlanığız!turn sallow, you all! | alasazlansınlalet them turn sallow |
| Commands & suggestions | mensazlanmayımlet me not turn sallow | sensazlanma!don't turn sallow! | olsazlanmasınlet him not turn sallow | bizsazlanmayıqlet's not turn sallow | sizsazlanmağız!don't turn sallow, you all! | alasazlanmasınlalet them not turn sallow |
| Commands & suggestions | mensazlanayımmı?shall I turn sallow? | olsazlansınmı?should he turn sallow? | bizsazlanayıqmı?shall we turn sallow? | alasazlansınlamı?should they turn sallow? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensazlanmayımmı?shall I not turn sallow? | olsazlanmasınmı?should he not turn sallow? | bizsazlanmayıqmı?shall we not turn sallow? | alasazlanmasınlamı?should they not turn sallow? | ||
| Requests | sensazlançı7sazlançınplease turn sallow | olsazlansınçıdo let him turn sallow | sizsazlançığızplease turn sallow (plural/polite) | alasazlansınlaçıdo let them turn sallow | ||
| Requests | sensazlanmaçı7sazlanmaçınplease don't turn sallow | olsazlanmasınçıdo let him not turn sallow | sizsazlanmaçığızplease don't turn sallow (plural/polite) | alasazlanmasınlaçıdo let them not turn sallow | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensazlanŋınsazlanŋımay you turn sallow | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensazlanmağınsazlanmağımay you not turn sallow | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensazlanŋay edim sazlanŋa edimwould that I turned sallow | sensazlanŋay ediŋ sazlanŋa ediŋwould that you turned sallow | olsazlanŋay edi sazlanŋa ediwould that he turned sallow | bizsazlanŋay edik sazlanŋa edikwould that we turned sallow | sizsazlanŋay edigiz sazlanŋa edigizwould that you all turned sallow | alasazlanŋay edile sazlanŋa edilewould that they turned sallow |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensazlanmağay edim sazlanmağa edimwould that I did not turn sallow | sensazlanmağay ediŋ sazlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not turn sallow | olsazlanmağay edi sazlanmağa ediwould that he did not turn sallow | bizsazlanmağay edik sazlanmağa edikwould that we did not turn sallow | sizsazlanmağay edigiz sazlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not turn sallow | alasazlanmağay edile sazlanmağa edilewould that they did not turn sallow |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensazlanmağa qoyayımsazlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to turn sallow | sensazlanmağa qoy!sazlanma qoy!let someone turn sallow! | olsazlanmağa qoysunsazlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to turn sallow | bizsazlanmağa qoyayıqsazlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to turn sallow | sizsazlanmağa qoyuğuz!sazlanma qoyuğuz!let someone turn sallow, you all! | alasazlanmağa qoysunlasazlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to turn sallow |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensazlanmağa qoymayımsazlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to turn sallow | sensazlanmağa qoyma!sazlanma qoyma!don't let someone turn sallow! | olsazlanmağa qoymasınsazlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to turn sallow | bizsazlanmağa qoymayıqsazlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to turn sallow | sizsazlanmağa qoymağız!sazlanma qoymağız!don't let someone turn sallow, you all! | alasazlanmağa qoymasınlasazlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to turn sallow |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensazlanmağa qoyayımmı?sazlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to turn sallow? | olsazlanmağa qoysunmu?sazlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to turn sallow? | bizsazlanmağa qoyayıqmı?sazlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to turn sallow? | alasazlanmağa qoysunlamı?sazlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to turn sallow? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensazlanmağa qoymayımmı?sazlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to turn sallow? | olsazlanmağa qoymasınmı?sazlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to turn sallow? | bizsazlanmağa qoymayıqmı?sazlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to turn sallow? | alasazlanmağa qoymasınlamı?sazlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to turn sallow? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensazlanmağa qoyamasazlanma qoyamaI allow someone to turn sallow | sensazlanmağa qoyasasazlanma qoyasayou allow someone to turn sallow | olsazlanmağa qoyadısazlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to turn sallow | bizsazlanmağa qoyabızsazlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to turn sallow | sizsazlanmağa qoyasızsazlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to turn sallow | alasazlanmağa qoyadılasazlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to turn sallow |
| Let someone… (present) | mensazlanmağa qoymaymasazlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to turn sallow | sensazlanmağa qoymaysasazlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to turn sallow | olsazlanmağa qoymaydısazlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to turn sallow | bizsazlanmağa qoymaybızsazlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to turn sallow | sizsazlanmağa qoymaysızsazlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to turn sallow | alasazlanmağa qoymaydılasazlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to turn sallow |
| Let someone… (present) | mensazlanmağa qoyamamı?sazlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to turn sallow? | sensazlanmağa qoyamısa?sazlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to turn sallow? | olsazlanmağa qoyamıdı?sazlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to turn sallow? | bizsazlanmağa qoyabızmı?sazlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to turn sallow? | sizsazlanmağa qoyamısız?sazlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to turn sallow? | alasazlanmağa qoyamıdıla?sazlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to turn sallow? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensazlanmağa qoymaymamı?sazlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to turn sallow? | sensazlanmağa qoymaymısa?sazlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to turn sallow? | olsazlanmağa qoymaymıdı?sazlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to turn sallow? | bizsazlanmağa qoymaybızmı?sazlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to turn sallow? | sizsazlanmağa qoymaymısız?sazlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to turn sallow? | alasazlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?sazlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to turn sallow? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensazlanmağa qoydumsazlanma qoydumI allowed someone to turn sallow | sensazlanmağa qoyduŋsazlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to turn sallow | olsazlanmağa qoydusazlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to turn sallow | bizsazlanmağa qoyduqsazlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to turn sallow | sizsazlanmağa qoyduğuzsazlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to turn sallow | alasazlanmağa qoydulasazlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to turn sallow |
| Let someone… (past) | mensazlanmağa qoymadımsazlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to turn sallow | sensazlanmağa qoymadıŋsazlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to turn sallow | olsazlanmağa qoymadısazlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to turn sallow | bizsazlanmağa qoymadıqsazlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to turn sallow | sizsazlanmağa qoymadığızsazlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to turn sallow | alasazlanmağa qoymadılasazlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to turn sallow |
| Let someone… (past) | mensazlanmağa qoydummu?sazlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to turn sallow? | sensazlanmağa qoyduŋmu?sazlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to turn sallow? | olsazlanmağa qoydumu?sazlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to turn sallow? | bizsazlanmağa qoyduqmu?sazlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to turn sallow? | sizsazlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?sazlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to turn sallow? | alasazlanmağa qoydulamı?sazlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to turn sallow? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensazlanmağa qoymadımmı?sazlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to turn sallow? | sensazlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?sazlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to turn sallow? | olsazlanmağa qoymadımı?sazlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to turn sallow? | bizsazlanmağa qoymadıqmı?sazlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to turn sallow? | sizsazlanmağa qoymadığızmı?sazlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to turn sallow? | alasazlanmağa qoymadılamı?sazlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to turn sallow? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sazlanalırğa be able to turn sallow · sazlanalmazğa be unable to turn sallow
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensazlanalamaI can turn sallow | sensazlanalasayou can turn sallow | olsazlanaladıhe can turn sallow | bizsazlanalabızwe can turn sallow | sizsazlanalasızyou all can turn sallow | alasazlanaladılathey can turn sallow |
| Ability — present | mensazlanalmaymaI can't turn sallow | sensazlanalmaysayou can't turn sallow | olsazlanalmaydıhe can't turn sallow | bizsazlanalmaybızwe can't turn sallow | sizsazlanalmaysızyou all can't turn sallow | alasazlanalmaydılathey can't turn sallow |
| Ability — present | mensazlanalamamı? sazlanalamıma?can I turn sallow? | sensazlanalamısa?can you turn sallow? | olsazlanalamıdı?can he turn sallow? | bizsazlanalabızmı? sazlanalamıbız?can we turn sallow? | sizsazlanalamısız?can you all turn sallow? | alasazlanalamıdıla?can they turn sallow? |
| Ability — present | mensazlanalmaymamı? sazlanalmaymıma?can't I turn sallow? | sensazlanalmaymısa?can't you turn sallow? | olsazlanalmaymıdı?can't he turn sallow? | bizsazlanalmaybızmı? sazlanalmaymıbız?can't we turn sallow? | sizsazlanalmaymısız?can't you all turn sallow? | alasazlanalmaymıdıla?can't they turn sallow? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensazlanalsamif I can turn sallow | sensazlanalsaŋif you can turn sallow | olsazlanalsaif he can turn sallow | bizsazlanalsaqif we can turn sallow | sizsazlanalsağızif you all can turn sallow | alasazlanalsalaif they can turn sallow |
| Ability — if I can… | mensazlanalmasamif I can't turn sallow | sensazlanalmasaŋif you can't turn sallow | olsazlanalmasaif he can't turn sallow | bizsazlanalmasaqif we can't turn sallow | sizsazlanalmasağızif you all can't turn sallow | alasazlanalmasalaif they can't turn sallow |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensazlanaldımI was able to turn sallow | sensazlanaldıŋyou were able to turn sallow | olsazlanaldıhe was able to turn sallow | bizsazlanaldıqwe were able to turn sallow | sizsazlanaldığızyou all were able to turn sallow | alasazlanaldılathey were able to turn sallow |
| Ability — simple past | mensazlanalmadımI could not turn sallow | sensazlanalmadıŋyou could not turn sallow | olsazlanalmadıhe could not turn sallow | bizsazlanalmadıqwe could not turn sallow | sizsazlanalmadığızyou all could not turn sallow | alasazlanalmadılathey could not turn sallow |
| Ability — simple past | mensazlanaldımmı?was I able to turn sallow? | sensazlanaldıŋmı?were you able to turn sallow? | olsazlanaldımı?was he able to turn sallow? | bizsazlanaldıqmı?were we able to turn sallow? | sizsazlanaldığızmı?were you all able to turn sallow? | alasazlanaldılamı?were they able to turn sallow? |
| Ability — simple past | mensazlanalmadımmı?couldn't I turn sallow? | sensazlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you turn sallow? | olsazlanalmadımı?couldn't he turn sallow? | bizsazlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we turn sallow? | sizsazlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all turn sallow? | alasazlanalmadılamı?couldn't they turn sallow? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensazlanalğanmaI have been able to turn sallow | sensazlanalğansayou have been able to turn sallow | olsazlanalğandıhe has been able to turn sallow | bizsazlanalğanbızwe have been able to turn sallow | sizsazlanalğansızyou all have been able to turn sallow | alasazlanalğandılathey have been able to turn sallow |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensazlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to turn sallow | sensazlanalmağansayou haven't been able to turn sallow | olsazlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to turn sallow | bizsazlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to turn sallow | sizsazlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to turn sallow | alasazlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to turn sallow |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensazlanalğanmamı? sazlanalğanmıma?have I been able to turn sallow? | sensazlanalğanmısa?have you been able to turn sallow? | olsazlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to turn sallow? | bizsazlanalğanbızmı? sazlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to turn sallow? | sizsazlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to turn sallow? | alasazlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to turn sallow? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensazlanalmağanmamı? sazlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to turn sallow? | sensazlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to turn sallow? | olsazlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to turn sallow? | bizsazlanalmağanbızmı? sazlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to turn sallow? | sizsazlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to turn sallow? | alasazlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to turn sallow? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensazlanalğan edimsazlanalğanemI had been able to turn sallow | sensazlanalğan ediŋsazlanalğaneŋyou had been able to turn sallow | olsazlanalğan edisazlanalğanedhe had been able to turn sallow | bizsazlanalğan ediksazlanalğanekwe had been able to turn sallow | sizsazlanalğan edigizsazlanalğanegizyou all had been able to turn sallow | alasazlanalğan edilesazlanalğanellethey had been able to turn sallow |
| Ability — past perfect | mensazlanalmağan edimsazlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to turn sallow | sensazlanalmağan ediŋsazlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to turn sallow | olsazlanalmağan edisazlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to turn sallow | bizsazlanalmağan ediksazlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to turn sallow | sizsazlanalmağan edigizsazlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to turn sallow | alasazlanalmağan edilesazlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to turn sallow |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensazlanala edimsazlanalaemI could turn sallow | sensazlanala ediŋsazlanalaeŋyou could turn sallow | olsazlanala edisazlanalaedhe could turn sallow | bizsazlanala ediksazlanalaekwe could turn sallow | sizsazlanala edigizsazlanalaegizyou all could turn sallow | alasazlanala edilesazlanalaellethey could turn sallow |
| Ability — past background | mensazlanalmay edimsazlanalmayemI could not turn sallow | sensazlanalmay ediŋsazlanalmayeŋyou could not turn sallow | olsazlanalmay edisazlanalmayedhe could not turn sallow | bizsazlanalmay ediksazlanalmayekwe could not turn sallow | sizsazlanalmay edigizsazlanalmayegizyou all could not turn sallow | alasazlanalmay edilesazlanalmayellethey could not turn sallow |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensazlanalırmaI will be able to turn sallow | sensazlanalırsayou will be able to turn sallow | olsazlanalırhe will be able to turn sallow | bizsazlanalırbızwe will be able to turn sallow | sizsazlanalırsızyou all will be able to turn sallow | alasazlanalırlathey will be able to turn sallow |
| Ability — future I | mensazlanalmazmaI won't be able to turn sallow | sensazlanalmazsayou won't be able to turn sallow | olsazlanalmazhe won't be able to turn sallow | bizsazlanalmazbızwe won't be able to turn sallow | sizsazlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to turn sallow | alasazlanalmazlathey won't be able to turn sallow |
| Ability — future I | mensazlanalırmamı? sazlanalırmıma?will I be able to turn sallow? | sensazlanalırmısa?will you be able to turn sallow? | olsazlanalırmı?will he be able to turn sallow? | bizsazlanalırbızmı? sazlanalırmıbız?will we be able to turn sallow? | sizsazlanalırmısız?will you all be able to turn sallow? | alasazlanalırlamı? sazlanalırmıla?will they be able to turn sallow? |
| Ability — future I | mensazlanalmazmamı? sazlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to turn sallow? | sensazlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to turn sallow? | olsazlanalmazmı?won't he be able to turn sallow? | bizsazlanalmazbızmı? sazlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to turn sallow? | sizsazlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to turn sallow? | alasazlanalmazlamı? sazlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to turn sallow? |
| Ability — future II | mensazlanallıqmaI am going to be able to turn sallow | sensazlanallıqsayou are going to be able to turn sallow | olsazlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to turn sallow | bizsazlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to turn sallow | sizsazlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to turn sallow | alasazlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to turn sallow |
| Ability — future II | mensazlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to turn sallow | sensazlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to turn sallow | olsazlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to turn sallow | bizsazlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to turn sallow | sizsazlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to turn sallow | alasazlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to turn sallow |
| Ability — future II | mensazlanallıqmamı? sazlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to turn sallow? | sensazlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to turn sallow? | olsazlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to turn sallow? | bizsazlanallıqbızmı? sazlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to turn sallow? | sizsazlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to turn sallow? | alasazlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to turn sallow? |
| Ability — future II | mensazlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to turn sallow? | sensazlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to turn sallow? | olsazlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to turn sallow? | bizsazlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to turn sallow? | sizsazlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to turn sallow? | alasazlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to turn sallow? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensazlanalır edimsazlanalır emI would be able to turn sallow | sensazlanalır ediŋsazlanalır eŋyou would be able to turn sallow | olsazlanalır edisazlanalır edhe would be able to turn sallow | bizsazlanalır ediksazlanalır ekwe would be able to turn sallow | sizsazlanalır edigizsazlanalır egizyou all would be able to turn sallow | alasazlanalır edilesazlanalır ellethey would be able to turn sallow |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensazlanalmaz edimsazlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to turn sallow | sensazlanalmaz ediŋsazlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to turn sallow | olsazlanalmaz edisazlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to turn sallow | bizsazlanalmaz ediksazlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to turn sallow | sizsazlanalmaz edigizsazlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to turn sallow | alasazlanalmaz edilesazlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to turn sallow |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensazlanalğınsazlanalğımay you be able to turn sallow | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensazlanalmağınsazlanalmağımay you not be able to turn sallow | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensazlanırğa izleymeI want to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa izleyseyou want to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa izleydihe wants to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa izleybizwe want to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa izleysizyou all want to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa izleydilethey want to turn sallow |
| want to | mensazlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to turn sallow |
| would like to | mensazlanırğa süemeI would like to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa süeseyou would like to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa süedihe would like to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa süebizwe would like to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa süesizyou all would like to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa süedilethey would like to turn sallow |
| would like to | mensazlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to turn sallow |
| hope to | mensazlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to turn sallow |
| hope to | mensazlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to turn sallow |
| be about to | mensazlanırğa deb turamaI am about to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa deb turasayou are about to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to turn sallow |
| be about to | mensazlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to turn sallow |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensazlanırğa kerekmeI need to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa kerekseyou need to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa kerekdihe needs to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa kerekbizwe need to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa kereksizyou all need to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa kerekdilethey need to turn sallow |
| need to | mensazlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to turn sallow |
| have to | menmenŋe sazlanırğa tüşediI have to turn sallow | sensenŋe sazlanırğa tüşediyou have to turn sallow | olaŋa sazlanırğa tüşedihe has to turn sallow | bizbizge sazlanırğa tüşediwe have to turn sallow | sizsizge sazlanırğa tüşediyou all have to turn sallow | alaalağa sazlanırğa tüşedithey have to turn sallow |
| have to | menmenŋe sazlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to turn sallow | sensenŋe sazlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to turn sallow | olaŋa sazlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to turn sallow | bizbizge sazlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to turn sallow | sizsizge sazlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to turn sallow | alaalağa sazlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to turn sallow |
| be obliged to | mensazlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to turn sallow |
| be obliged to | mensazlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to turn sallow |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensazlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to turn sallow |
| have a way to | mensazlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to turn sallow |
| be free to | mensazlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to turn sallow |
| be free to | mensazlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to turn sallow |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sazlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to turn sallow | sensenŋe sazlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to turn sallow | olaŋa sazlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to turn sallow | bizbizge sazlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to turn sallow | sizsizge sazlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to turn sallow | alaalağa sazlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to turn sallow |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sazlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to turn sallow | sensenŋe sazlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to turn sallow | olaŋa sazlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to turn sallow | bizbizge sazlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to turn sallow | sizsizge sazlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to turn sallow | alaalağa sazlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to turn sallow |
| be ready to | mensazlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to turn sallow |
| be ready to | mensazlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to turn sallow |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensazlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to turn sallow |
| try to | mensazlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to turn sallow |
| agree to | mensazlanırğa unaymaI agree to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa unaysayou agree to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa unaybızwe agree to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa unaydılathey agree to turn sallow |
| agree to | mensazlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to turn sallow |
| hurry to | mensazlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to turn sallow |
| hurry to | mensazlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to turn sallow |
| be afraid to | mensazlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to turn sallow |
| be afraid to | mensazlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to turn sallow | sensazlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to turn sallow | olsazlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to turn sallow | bizsazlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to turn sallow | sizsazlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to turn sallow | alasazlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to turn sallow |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensazlana bolmazmaI can't be turning sallow | sensazlana bolmazsayou can't be turning sallow | olsazlana bolmazhe can't be turning sallow | bizsazlana bolmazbızwe can't be turning sallow | sizsazlana bolmazsızyou all can't be turning sallow | alasazlana bolmazlathey can't be turning sallow |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensazlanmay bolmazmaI must be turning sallow (emphatic) | sensazlanmay bolmazsayou must be turning sallow (emphatic) | olsazlanmay bolmazhe must be turning sallow (emphatic) | bizsazlanmay bolmazbızwe must be turning sallow (emphatic) | sizsazlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be turning sallow (emphatic) | alasazlanmay bolmazlathey must be turning sallow (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensazlana turmasamif I don't keep turning sallow | sensazlana turmasaŋif you don't keep turning sallow | olsazlana turmasaif he doesn't keep turning sallow | bizsazlana turmasaqif we don't keep turning sallow | sizsazlana turmasağızif you all don't keep turning sallow | alasazlana turmasalaif they don't keep turning sallow |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensazlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of turning sallow | sensazlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of turning sallow | olsazlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of turning sallow | bizsazlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of turning sallow | sizsazlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of turning sallow | alasazlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of turning sallow |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensazlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not turning sallow (emphatic) | sensazlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not turning sallow (emphatic) | olsazlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not turning sallow (emphatic) | bizsazlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not turning sallow (emphatic) | sizsazlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not turning sallow (emphatic) | alasazlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not turning sallow (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensazlanmay turamaI keep on not turning sallow | sensazlanmay turasayou keep on not turning sallow | olsazlanmay turadıhe keeps on not turning sallow | bizsazlanmay turabızwe keep on not turning sallow | sizsazlanmay turasızyou all keep on not turning sallow | alasazlanmay turadılathey keep on not turning sallow |
| Progressive — double negation | mensazlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not turning sallow | sensazlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not turning sallow | olsazlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not turning sallow | bizsazlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not turning sallow | sizsazlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not turning sallow | alasazlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not turning sallow |
| Progressive — double negation | mensazlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not turning sallow? | sensazlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not turning sallow? | olsazlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not turning sallow? | bizsazlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not turning sallow? | sizsazlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not turning sallow? | alasazlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not turning sallow? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensazlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have turned sallow | sensazlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have turned sallow | olsazlanŋan bolmazhe can't have turned sallow | bizsazlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have turned sallow | sizsazlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have turned sallow | alasazlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have turned sallow |
| Inference — double negation | mensazlanmağan bolmazmaI must have turned sallow (emphatic) | sensazlanmağan bolmazsayou must have turned sallow (emphatic) | olsazlanmağan bolmazhe must have turned sallow (emphatic) | bizsazlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have turned sallow (emphatic) | sizsazlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have turned sallow (emphatic) | alasazlanmağan bolmazlathey must have turned sallow (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensazlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had turned sallow | sensazlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had turned sallow | olsazlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had turned sallow | bizsazlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had turned sallow | sizsazlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had turned sallow | alasazlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had turned sallow |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensazlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't turned sallow | sensazlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't turned sallow | olsazlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't turned sallow | bizsazlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't turned sallow | sizsazlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't turned sallow | alasazlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't turned sallow |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensazlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to turn sallow | sensazlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to turn sallow | olsazlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to turn sallow | bizsazlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to turn sallow | sizsazlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to turn sallow | alasazlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to turn sallow |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensazlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to turn sallow (emphatic) | sensazlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to turn sallow (emphatic) | olsazlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to turn sallow (emphatic) | bizsazlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to turn sallow (emphatic) | sizsazlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to turn sallow (emphatic) | alasazlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to turn sallow (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensazlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to turn sallow | sensazlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to turn sallow | olsazlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to turn sallow | bizsazlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to turn sallow | sizsazlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to turn sallow | alasazlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to turn sallow |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensazlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to turn sallow | sensazlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to turn sallow | olsazlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to turn sallow | bizsazlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to turn sallow | sizsazlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to turn sallow | alasazlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to turn sallow |