sarınlaw
/sarɯnlaw/ · plural sarınlawla
the act of wailing for the dead, lamentation, keening — The verbal noun of sarınlarğa "lament, keen". Guzeev 1996–2005 illustrates it with women's laments that make hearts tremble.
- tişirıwlanı sarınlawları jürekleni titiretedile — the women's laments make hearts tremble
- üyden sarınlaw eşitiledi — wailing is heard from the house
- anasını sarınlawu tohtamaydı — her mother's wailing does not stop
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sarınlawthe act of wailing | sarınlawummy act of wailing | sarınlawuŋyour act of wailing | sarınlawuhis act of wailing | sarınlawubuzour act of wailing | sarınlawuğuzyou all's act of wailing | sarınlawlarıtheir act of wailings |
| Genitive | sarınlawnuthe act of wailing's | sarınlawumumy act of wailing's | sarınlawuŋuyour act of wailing's | sarınlawunuhis act of wailing's | sarınlawubuznuour act of wailing's | sarınlawuğuznuyou all's act of wailing's | sarınlawlarınıtheir act of wailings' |
| Accusative | sarınlawnuthe act of wailing (as the object) | sarınlawumumy act of wailing (as the object) | sarınlawuŋuyour act of wailing (as the object) | sarınlawunhis act of wailing (as the object) | sarınlawubuznuour act of wailing (as the object) | sarınlawuğuznuyou all's act of wailing (as the object) | sarınlawlarıntheir act of wailings (as the object) |
| Dative | sarınlawğato the act of wailing | sarınlawumato my act of wailing | sarınlawuŋato your act of wailing | sarınlawunato his act of wailing | sarınlawubuzğato our act of wailing | sarınlawuğuzğato you all's act of wailing | sarınlawlarınato their act of wailings |
| Locative | sarınlawdain / at the act of wailing | sarınlawumdain / at my act of wailing | sarınlawuŋdain / at your act of wailing | sarınlawundain / at his act of wailing | sarınlawubuzdain / at our act of wailing | sarınlawuğuzdain / at you all's act of wailing | sarınlawlarındain / at their act of wailings |
| Ablative | sarınlawdanfrom the act of wailing | sarınlawumdanfrom my act of wailing | sarınlawuŋdanfrom your act of wailing | sarınlawundanfrom his act of wailing | sarınlawubuzdanfrom our act of wailing | sarınlawuğuzdanfrom you all's act of wailing | sarınlawlarındanfrom their act of wailings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sarınlawlathe act of wailings | sarınlawlarımmy act of wailings | sarınlawlarıŋyour act of wailings | sarınlawlarıhis act of wailings | sarınlawlarıbızour act of wailings | sarınlawlarığızyou all's act of wailings | sarınlawlarıtheir act of wailings |
| Genitive | sarınlawlanıthe act of wailings' | sarınlawlarımımy act of wailings' | sarınlawlarıŋıyour act of wailings' | sarınlawlarınıhis act of wailings' | sarınlawlarıbıznıour act of wailings' | sarınlawlarığıznıyou all's act of wailings' | sarınlawlarınıtheir act of wailings' |
| Accusative | sarınlawlanıthe act of wailings (as the object) | sarınlawlarımımy act of wailings (as the object) | sarınlawlarıŋıyour act of wailings (as the object) | sarınlawlarınhis act of wailings (as the object) | sarınlawlarıbıznıour act of wailings (as the object) | sarınlawlarığıznıyou all's act of wailings (as the object) | sarınlawlarıntheir act of wailings (as the object) |
| Dative | sarınlawlağato the act of wailings | sarınlawlarımato my act of wailings | sarınlawlarıŋato your act of wailings | sarınlawlarınato his act of wailings | sarınlawlarıbızğato our act of wailings | sarınlawlarığızğato you all's act of wailings | sarınlawlarınato their act of wailings |
| Locative | sarınlawladain / at the act of wailings | sarınlawlarımdain / at my act of wailings | sarınlawlarıŋdain / at your act of wailings | sarınlawlarındain / at his act of wailings | sarınlawlarıbızdain / at our act of wailings | sarınlawlarığızdain / at you all's act of wailings | sarınlawlarındain / at their act of wailings |
| Ablative | sarınlawladanfrom the act of wailings | sarınlawlarımdanfrom my act of wailings | sarınlawlarıŋdanfrom your act of wailings | sarınlawlarındanfrom his act of wailings | sarınlawlarıbızdanfrom our act of wailings | sarınlawlarığızdanfrom you all's act of wailings | sarınlawlarındanfrom their act of wailings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sarınlawları can mean "his / her act of wailings", "their act of wailing", or "their act of wailings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.