sanktsiya
/sanktsija/ · plural sanktsiyala
official authorization, approval — Common in legal phrases: sanktsiya berirge "authorize, give approval", tutarğa sanktsiya berirge "authorize an arrest", prokurornu sanktsiyası "the prosecutor's authorization". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 mark it as a legal term. one source
- prokurornu sanktsiyası — the prosecutor's authorization
- ol sanktsiya berdi — he gave authorization
- menŋe sanktsiya berdile — they gave me authorization
- biz sanktsiya bermedik — we did not give authorization
- tutarğa sanktsiya berirge — to give authorization for an arrest
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sanktsiyathe authorization | sanktsiyammy authorization | sanktsiyaŋyour authorization | sanktsiyasıhis authorization | sanktsiyabızour authorization | sanktsiyağızyou all's authorization | sanktsiyalarıtheir authorizations |
| Genitive | sanktsiyanıthe authorization's | sanktsiyamımy authorization's | sanktsiyaŋıyour authorization's | sanktsiyasınıhis authorization's | sanktsiyabıznıour authorization's | sanktsiyağıznıyou all's authorization's | sanktsiyalarınıtheir authorizations' |
| Accusative | sanktsiyanıthe authorization (as the object) | sanktsiyamımy authorization (as the object) | sanktsiyaŋıyour authorization (as the object) | sanktsiyasınhis authorization (as the object) | sanktsiyabıznıour authorization (as the object) | sanktsiyağıznıyou all's authorization (as the object) | sanktsiyalarıntheir authorizations (as the object) |
| Dative | sanktsiyağato the authorization | sanktsiyamato my authorization | sanktsiyaŋato your authorization | sanktsiyasınato his authorization | sanktsiyabızğato our authorization | sanktsiyağızğato you all's authorization | sanktsiyalarınato their authorizations |
| Locative | sanktsiyadain / at the authorization | sanktsiyamdain / at my authorization | sanktsiyaŋdain / at your authorization | sanktsiyasındain / at his authorization | sanktsiyabızdain / at our authorization | sanktsiyağızdain / at you all's authorization | sanktsiyalarındain / at their authorizations |
| Ablative | sanktsiyadanfrom the authorization | sanktsiyamdanfrom my authorization | sanktsiyaŋdanfrom your authorization | sanktsiyasındanfrom his authorization | sanktsiyabızdanfrom our authorization | sanktsiyağızdanfrom you all's authorization | sanktsiyalarındanfrom their authorizations |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sanktsiyalathe authorizations | sanktsiyalarımmy authorizations | sanktsiyalarıŋyour authorizations | sanktsiyalarıhis authorizations | sanktsiyalarıbızour authorizations | sanktsiyalarığızyou all's authorizations | sanktsiyalarıtheir authorizations |
| Genitive | sanktsiyalanıthe authorizations' | sanktsiyalarımımy authorizations' | sanktsiyalarıŋıyour authorizations' | sanktsiyalarınıhis authorizations' | sanktsiyalarıbıznıour authorizations' | sanktsiyalarığıznıyou all's authorizations' | sanktsiyalarınıtheir authorizations' |
| Accusative | sanktsiyalanıthe authorizations (as the object) | sanktsiyalarımımy authorizations (as the object) | sanktsiyalarıŋıyour authorizations (as the object) | sanktsiyalarınhis authorizations (as the object) | sanktsiyalarıbıznıour authorizations (as the object) | sanktsiyalarığıznıyou all's authorizations (as the object) | sanktsiyalarıntheir authorizations (as the object) |
| Dative | sanktsiyalağato the authorizations | sanktsiyalarımato my authorizations | sanktsiyalarıŋato your authorizations | sanktsiyalarınato his authorizations | sanktsiyalarıbızğato our authorizations | sanktsiyalarığızğato you all's authorizations | sanktsiyalarınato their authorizations |
| Locative | sanktsiyaladain / at the authorizations | sanktsiyalarımdain / at my authorizations | sanktsiyalarıŋdain / at your authorizations | sanktsiyalarındain / at his authorizations | sanktsiyalarıbızdain / at our authorizations | sanktsiyalarığızdain / at you all's authorizations | sanktsiyalarındain / at their authorizations |
| Ablative | sanktsiyaladanfrom the authorizations | sanktsiyalarımdanfrom my authorizations | sanktsiyalarıŋdanfrom your authorizations | sanktsiyalarındanfrom his authorizations | sanktsiyalarıbızdanfrom our authorizations | sanktsiyalarığızdanfrom you all's authorizations | sanktsiyalarındanfrom their authorizations |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: sanktsiyaları can mean "his / her authorizations", "their authorization", or "their authorizations" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.