sıypalanırğa
/sɯjpalanɯrʁa/
be smoothed, be smoothed over, be evened out, be effaced — Passive of sıypalarğa "stroke, smooth". one source
- çaçı sıypalandı — his hair was smoothed
- qumdağı izle sıypalandıla — the tracks in the sand were effaced
Conjugation
Common forms
- sıypalanadıhe is being smoothed
- sıypalandıhe was smoothed
- sıypalanŋandıhe has been smoothed
- sıypalanırhe will be smoothed
- sıypalannıqdıhe is going to be smoothed
- sıypalana edihe was being smoothed
- sıypalansaif he is smoothed
- sıypalan!be smoothed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıypalanamaI am being smoothed | sensıypalanasayou are being smoothed | olsıypalanadıhe is being smoothed | bizsıypalanabızwe are being smoothed | sizsıypalanasızyou all are being smoothed | alasıypalanadılathey are being smoothed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıypalanmaymaI am not being smoothed | sensıypalanmaysayou are not being smoothed | olsıypalanmaydıhe is not being smoothed | bizsıypalanmaybızwe are not being smoothed | sizsıypalanmaysızyou all are not being smoothed | alasıypalanmaydılathey are not being smoothed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıypalanamamı? sıypalanamıma?am I being smoothed? | sensıypalanamısa?are you being smoothed? | olsıypalanamıdı?is he being smoothed? | bizsıypalanabızmı? sıypalanamıbız?are we being smoothed? | sizsıypalanamısız?are you all being smoothed? | alasıypalanamıdıla?are they being smoothed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensıypalanmaymamı? sıypalanmaymıma?aren't I being smoothed? | sensıypalanmaymısa?aren't you being smoothed? | olsıypalanmaymıdı?isn't he being smoothed? | bizsıypalanmaybızmı? sıypalanmaymıbız?aren't we being smoothed? | sizsıypalanmaymısız?aren't you all being smoothed? | alasıypalanmaymıdıla?aren't they being smoothed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıypalanıwçanmaI am usually smoothed | sensıypalanıwçansayou are usually smoothed | olsıypalanıwçandıhe is usually smoothed | bizsıypalanıwçanbızwe are usually smoothed | sizsıypalanıwçansızyou all are usually smoothed | alasıypalanıwçandılathey are usually smoothed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıypalanmawçanmaI am usually not smoothed | sensıypalanmawçansayou are usually not smoothed | olsıypalanmawçandıhe is usually not smoothed | bizsıypalanmawçanbızwe are usually not smoothed | sizsıypalanmawçansızyou all are usually not smoothed | alasıypalanmawçandılathey are usually not smoothed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıypalanıwçanmamı? sıypalanıwçanmıma?am I usually smoothed? | sensıypalanıwçanmısa?are you usually smoothed? | olsıypalanıwçanmıdı?is he usually smoothed? | bizsıypalanıwçanbızmı? sıypalanıwçanmıbız?are we usually smoothed? | sizsıypalanıwçanmısız?are you all usually smoothed? | alasıypalanıwçanmıdıla?are they usually smoothed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensıypalanmawçanmamı? sıypalanmawçanmıma?am I usually not smoothed? | sensıypalanmawçanmısa?are you usually not smoothed? | olsıypalanmawçanmıdı?is he usually not smoothed? | bizsıypalanmawçanbızmı? sıypalanmawçanmıbız?are we usually not smoothed? | sizsıypalanmawçanmısız?are you all usually not smoothed? | alasıypalanmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not smoothed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsıypalanıbdıhe has been smoothed and remains so | alasıypalanıbdılathey have been smoothed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsıypalanıbmıdı?has he been smoothed? | alasıypalanıbmıdıla?have they been smoothed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıypalanıb turamaI remain smoothed | sensıypalanıb turasayou remain smoothed | olsıypalanıb turadıhe remains smoothed | bizsıypalanıb turabızwe remain smoothed | sizsıypalanıb turasızyou all remain smoothed | alasıypalanıb turadılathey remain smoothed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıypalanıb turmaymaI don't remain smoothed | sensıypalanıb turmaysayou don't remain smoothed | olsıypalanıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain smoothed | bizsıypalanıb turmaybızwe don't remain smoothed | sizsıypalanıb turmaysızyou all don't remain smoothed | alasıypalanıb turmaydılathey don't remain smoothed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıypalanıb turamamı? sıypalanıb turamıma?do I remain smoothed? | sensıypalanıb turamısa?do you remain smoothed? | olsıypalanıb turamıdı?does he remain smoothed? | bizsıypalanıb turabızmı? sıypalanıb turamıbız?do we remain smoothed? | sizsıypalanıb turamısız?do you all remain smoothed? | alasıypalanıb turamıdıla?do they remain smoothed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensıypalanıb turmaymamı? sıypalanıb turmaymıma?don't I remain smoothed? | sensıypalanıb turmaymısa?don't you remain smoothed? | olsıypalanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain smoothed? | bizsıypalanıb turmaybızmı? sıypalanıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain smoothed? | sizsıypalanıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain smoothed? | alasıypalanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain smoothed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıypalana turamaI am in the middle of being smoothed | sensıypalana turasayou are in the middle of being smoothed | olsıypalana turadıhe is in the middle of being smoothed | bizsıypalana turabızwe are in the middle of being smoothed | sizsıypalana turasızyou all are in the middle of being smoothed | alasıypalana turadılathey are in the middle of being smoothed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıypalana turmaymaI am not in the middle of being smoothed | sensıypalana turmaysayou are not in the middle of being smoothed | olsıypalana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being smoothed | bizsıypalana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being smoothed | sizsıypalana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being smoothed | alasıypalana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being smoothed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıypalana turamamı? sıypalana turamıma?am I in the middle of being smoothed? | sensıypalana turamısa?are you in the middle of being smoothed? | olsıypalana turamıdı?is he in the middle of being smoothed? | bizsıypalana turabızmı? sıypalana turamıbız?are we in the middle of being smoothed? | sizsıypalana turamısız?are you all in the middle of being smoothed? | alasıypalana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being smoothed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensıypalana turmaymamı? sıypalana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being smoothed? | sensıypalana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being smoothed? | olsıypalana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being smoothed? | bizsıypalana turmaybızmı? sıypalana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being smoothed? | sizsıypalana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being smoothed? | alasıypalana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being smoothed? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıypalandımI was smoothed | sensıypalandıŋyou were smoothed | olsıypalandıhe was smoothed | bizsıypalandıqwe were smoothed | sizsıypalandığızyou all were smoothed | alasıypalandılathey were smoothed |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıypalanmadımI wasn't smoothed | sensıypalanmadıŋyou weren't smoothed | olsıypalanmadıhe wasn't smoothed | bizsıypalanmadıqwe weren't smoothed | sizsıypalanmadığızyou all weren't smoothed | alasıypalanmadılathey weren't smoothed |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıypalandımmı?was I smoothed? | sensıypalandıŋmı?were you smoothed? | olsıypalandımı?was he smoothed? | bizsıypalandıqmı?were we smoothed? | sizsıypalandığızmı?were you all smoothed? | alasıypalandılamı?were they smoothed? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensıypalanmadımmı?wasn't I smoothed? | sensıypalanmadıŋmı?weren't you smoothed? | olsıypalanmadımı?wasn't he smoothed? | bizsıypalanmadıqmı?weren't we smoothed? | sizsıypalanmadığızmı?weren't you all smoothed? | alasıypalanmadılamı?weren't they smoothed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıypalanŋanmaI have been smoothed | sensıypalanŋansayou have been smoothed | olsıypalanŋandıhe has been smoothed | bizsıypalanŋanbızwe have been smoothed | sizsıypalanŋansızyou all have been smoothed | alasıypalanŋandılathey have been smoothed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıypalanmağanmaI haven't been smoothed | sensıypalanmağansayou haven't been smoothed | olsıypalanmağandıhe hasn't been smoothed | bizsıypalanmağanbızwe haven't been smoothed | sizsıypalanmağansızyou all haven't been smoothed | alasıypalanmağandılathey haven't been smoothed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıypalanŋanmamı? sıypalanŋanmıma?have I been smoothed? | sensıypalanŋanmısa?have you been smoothed? | olsıypalanŋanmıdı?has he been smoothed? | bizsıypalanŋanbızmı? sıypalanŋanmıbız?have we been smoothed? | sizsıypalanŋanmısız?have you all been smoothed? | alasıypalanŋanmıdıla?have they been smoothed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensıypalanmağanmamı? sıypalanmağanmıma?haven't I been smoothed? | sensıypalanmağanmısa?haven't you been smoothed? | olsıypalanmağanmıdı?hasn't he been smoothed? | bizsıypalanmağanbızmı? sıypalanmağanmıbız?haven't we been smoothed? | sizsıypalanmağanmısız?haven't you all been smoothed? | alasıypalanmağanmıdıla?haven't they been smoothed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensıypalanıb turdumI remained smoothed | sensıypalanıb turduŋyou remained smoothed | olsıypalanıb turduhe remained smoothed | bizsıypalanıb turduqwe remained smoothed | sizsıypalanıb turduğuzyou all remained smoothed | alasıypalanıb turdulathey remained smoothed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensıypalanıb turmadımI didn't remain smoothed | sensıypalanıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain smoothed | olsıypalanıb turmadıhe didn't remain smoothed | bizsıypalanıb turmadıqwe didn't remain smoothed | sizsıypalanıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain smoothed | alasıypalanıb turmadılathey didn't remain smoothed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıypalanırmaI will be smoothed | sensıypalanırsayou will be smoothed | olsıypalanırhe will be smoothed | bizsıypalanırbızwe will be smoothed | sizsıypalanırsızyou all will be smoothed | alasıypalanırlathey will be smoothed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıypalanmazmaI won't be smoothed | sensıypalanmazsayou won't be smoothed | olsıypalanmazhe won't be smoothed | bizsıypalanmazbızwe won't be smoothed | sizsıypalanmazsızyou all won't be smoothed | alasıypalanmazlathey won't be smoothed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıypalanırmamı? sıypalanırmıma?will I be smoothed? | sensıypalanırmısa?will you be smoothed? | olsıypalanırmı?will he be smoothed? | bizsıypalanırbızmı? sıypalanırmıbız?will we be smoothed? | sizsıypalanırmısız?will you all be smoothed? | alasıypalanırlamı? sıypalanırmıla?will they be smoothed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensıypalanmazmamı? sıypalanmazmıma?won't I be smoothed? | sensıypalanmazmısa?won't you be smoothed? | olsıypalanmazmı?won't he be smoothed? | bizsıypalanmazbızmı? sıypalanmazmıbız?won't we be smoothed? | sizsıypalanmazmısız?won't you all be smoothed? | alasıypalanmazlamı? sıypalanmazmıla?won't they be smoothed? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıypalannıqma1sıypalanırıqmaI am going to be smoothed | sensıypalannıqsa1sıypalanırıqsayou are going to be smoothed | olsıypalannıqdı1sıypalanırıqdıhe is going to be smoothed | bizsıypalannıqbız1sıypalanırıqbızwe are going to be smoothed | sizsıypalannıqsız1sıypalanırıqsızyou all are going to be smoothed | alasıypalannıqdıla1sıypalanırıqdılathey are going to be smoothed |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıypalannıq tülme1sıypalanırıq tülmeI am not going to be smoothed | sensıypalannıq tülse1sıypalanırıq tülseyou are not going to be smoothed | olsıypalannıq tüldü1sıypalanırıq tüldühe is not going to be smoothed | bizsıypalannıq tülbüz1sıypalanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to be smoothed | sizsıypalannıq tülsüz1sıypalanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be smoothed | alasıypalannıq tüldüle1sıypalanırıq tüldülethey are not going to be smoothed |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıypalannıqmamı?1 sıypalannıqmıma?sıypalanırıqmamı?am I going to be smoothed? | sensıypalannıqmısa?1sıypalanırıqmısa?are you going to be smoothed? | olsıypalannıqmıdı?1sıypalanırıqmıdı?is he going to be smoothed? | bizsıypalannıqbızmı?1 sıypalannıqmıbız?sıypalanırıqbızmı?are we going to be smoothed? | sizsıypalannıqmısız?1sıypalanırıqmısız?are you all going to be smoothed? | alasıypalannıqmıdıla?1sıypalanırıqmıdıla?are they going to be smoothed? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensıypalannıq tülmüme?1sıypalanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be smoothed? | sensıypalannıq tülmüse?1sıypalanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be smoothed? | olsıypalannıq tülmüdü?1sıypalanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be smoothed? | bizsıypalannıq tülmübüz?1sıypalanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be smoothed? | sizsıypalannıq tülmüsüz?1sıypalanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be smoothed? | alasıypalannıq tülmüdüle?1sıypalanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be smoothed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıypalanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensıypalanŋan edimsıypalanŋanemI had been smoothed | sensıypalanŋan ediŋsıypalanŋaneŋyou had been smoothed | olsıypalanŋan edisıypalanŋanedhe had been smoothed | bizsıypalanŋan ediksıypalanŋanekwe had been smoothed | sizsıypalanŋan edigizsıypalanŋanegizyou all had been smoothed | alasıypalanŋan edilesıypalanŋanellethey had been smoothed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensıypalanmağan edimsıypalanmağanemI hadn't been smoothed | sensıypalanmağan ediŋsıypalanmağaneŋyou hadn't been smoothed | olsıypalanmağan edisıypalanmağanedhe hadn't been smoothed | bizsıypalanmağan ediksıypalanmağanekwe hadn't been smoothed | sizsıypalanmağan edigizsıypalanmağanegizyou all hadn't been smoothed | alasıypalanmağan edilesıypalanmağanellethey hadn't been smoothed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensıypalana edimsıypalanaemI was being smoothed | sensıypalana ediŋsıypalanaeŋyou were being smoothed | olsıypalana edisıypalanaedhe was being smoothed | bizsıypalana ediksıypalanaekwe were being smoothed | sizsıypalana edigizsıypalanaegizyou all were being smoothed | alasıypalana edilesıypalanaellethey were being smoothed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensıypalanmay edimsıypalanmayemI wasn't being smoothed | sensıypalanmay ediŋsıypalanmayeŋyou weren't being smoothed | olsıypalanmay edisıypalanmayedhe wasn't being smoothed | bizsıypalanmay ediksıypalanmayekwe weren't being smoothed | sizsıypalanmay edigizsıypalanmayegizyou all weren't being smoothed | alasıypalanmay edilesıypalanmayellethey weren't being smoothed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensıypalanıwçan edimsıypalanıwçanemI used to be smoothed | sensıypalanıwçan ediŋsıypalanıwçaneŋyou used to be smoothed | olsıypalanıwçan edisıypalanıwçanedhe used to be smoothed | bizsıypalanıwçan ediksıypalanıwçanekwe used to be smoothed | sizsıypalanıwçan edigizsıypalanıwçanegizyou all used to be smoothed | alasıypalanıwçan edilesıypalanıwçanellethey used to be smoothed |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensıypalanmawçan edimsıypalanmawçanemI didn't use to be smoothed | sensıypalanmawçan ediŋsıypalanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be smoothed | olsıypalanmawçan edisıypalanmawçanedhe didn't use to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmawçan ediksıypalanmawçanekwe didn't use to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmawçan edigizsıypalanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be smoothed | alasıypalanmawçan edilesıypalanmawçanellethey didn't use to be smoothed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsıypalanıb edihe had been smoothed and remained so | alasıypalanıb edilethey had been smoothed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsıypalanıb tül edihe hadn't been smoothed | alasıypalanıb tül edilethey hadn't been smoothed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensıypalanıb tura edimsıypalanıb turaemI had remained smoothed | sensıypalanıb tura ediŋsıypalanıb turaeŋyou had remained smoothed | olsıypalanıb tura edisıypalanıb turaedhe had remained smoothed | bizsıypalanıb tura ediksıypalanıb turaekwe had remained smoothed | sizsıypalanıb tura edigizsıypalanıb turaegizyou all had remained smoothed | alasıypalanıb tura edilesıypalanıb turaellethey had remained smoothed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensıypalanıb turmay edimsıypalanıb turmayemI hadn't remained smoothed | sensıypalanıb turmay ediŋsıypalanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained smoothed | olsıypalanıb turmay edisıypalanıb turmayedhe hadn't remained smoothed | bizsıypalanıb turmay ediksıypalanıb turmayekwe hadn't remained smoothed | sizsıypalanıb turmay edigizsıypalanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained smoothed | alasıypalanıb turmay edilesıypalanıb turmayellethey hadn't remained smoothed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensıypalana tura edimsıypalana turaemI was in the middle of being smoothed | sensıypalana tura ediŋsıypalana turaeŋyou were in the middle of being smoothed | olsıypalana tura edisıypalana turaedhe was in the middle of being smoothed | bizsıypalana tura ediksıypalana turaekwe were in the middle of being smoothed | sizsıypalana tura edigizsıypalana turaegizyou all were in the middle of being smoothed | alasıypalana tura edilesıypalana turaellethey were in the middle of being smoothed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensıypalana turmay edimsıypalana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being smoothed | sensıypalana turmay ediŋsıypalana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being smoothed | olsıypalana turmay edisıypalana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being smoothed | bizsıypalana turmay ediksıypalana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being smoothed | sizsıypalana turmay edigizsıypalana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being smoothed | alasıypalana turmay edilesıypalana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being smoothed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensıypalanır edimsıypalanır emI would be smoothed | sensıypalanır ediŋsıypalanır eŋyou would be smoothed | olsıypalanır edisıypalanır edhe would be smoothed | bizsıypalanır ediksıypalanır ekwe would be smoothed | sizsıypalanır edigizsıypalanır egizyou all would be smoothed | alasıypalanır edilesıypalanır ellethey would be smoothed |
| Conditional result (would) | mensıypalanmaz edimsıypalanmaz emI wouldn't be smoothed | sensıypalanmaz ediŋsıypalanmaz eŋyou wouldn't be smoothed | olsıypalanmaz edisıypalanmaz edhe wouldn't be smoothed | bizsıypalanmaz ediksıypalanmaz ekwe wouldn't be smoothed | sizsıypalanmaz edigizsıypalanmaz egizyou all wouldn't be smoothed | alasıypalanmaz edilesıypalanmaz ellethey wouldn't be smoothed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensıypalannıq edim2sıypalannıq emsıypalanırıq edimI would have been smoothed | sensıypalannıq ediŋ2sıypalannıq eŋsıypalanırıq ediŋyou would have been smoothed | olsıypalannıq edi2sıypalannıq edsıypalanırıq edihe would have been smoothed | bizsıypalannıq edik2sıypalannıq eksıypalanırıq edikwe would have been smoothed | sizsıypalannıq edigiz2sıypalannıq egizsıypalanırıq edigizyou all would have been smoothed | alasıypalannıq edile2sıypalannıq ellesıypalanırıq edilethey would have been smoothed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensıypalannıq tül edim2sıypalannıq tül emsıypalanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have been smoothed | sensıypalannıq tül ediŋ2sıypalannıq tül eŋsıypalanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been smoothed | olsıypalannıq tül edi2sıypalannıq tül edsıypalanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have been smoothed | bizsıypalannıq tül edik2sıypalannıq tül eksıypalanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have been smoothed | sizsıypalannıq tül edigiz2sıypalannıq tül egizsıypalanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been smoothed | alasıypalannıq tül edile2sıypalannıq tül ellesıypalanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have been smoothed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıypalanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensıypalansamif I am smoothed | sensıypalansaŋif you are smoothed | olsıypalansaif he is smoothed | bizsıypalansaqif we are smoothed | sizsıypalansağızif you all are smoothed | alasıypalansalaif they are smoothed |
| Conditional | mensıypalanmasamif I am not smoothed | sensıypalanmasaŋif you are not smoothed | olsıypalanmasaif he is not smoothed | bizsıypalanmasaqif we are not smoothed | sizsıypalanmasağızif you all are not smoothed | alasıypalanmasalaif they are not smoothed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensıypalana esemif I am being smoothed | sensıypalana eseŋif you are being smoothed | olsıypalana eseif he is being smoothed | bizsıypalana esekif we are being smoothed | sizsıypalana esegizif you all are being smoothed | alasıypalana eseleif they are being smoothed |
| Conditional, present real | mensıypalanmay esemif I am not being smoothed | sensıypalanmay eseŋif you are not being smoothed | olsıypalanmay eseif he is not being smoothed | bizsıypalanmay esekif we are not being smoothed | sizsıypalanmay esegizif you all are not being smoothed | alasıypalanmay eseleif they are not being smoothed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensıypalansam edisıypalansam edif only I was smoothed | sensıypalansaŋ edisıypalansaŋ edif only you was smoothed | olsıypalansa edisıypalansaedif only he was smoothed | bizsıypalansaq edisıypalansaq edif only we was smoothed | sizsıypalansağız edisıypalansağız edif only you all was smoothed | alasıypalansala edisıypalansalaedif only they was smoothed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensıypalanmasam edisıypalanmasam edif only I didn't be smoothed | sensıypalanmasaŋ edisıypalanmasaŋ edif only you didn't be smoothed | olsıypalanmasa edisıypalanmasaedif only he didn't be smoothed | bizsıypalanmasaq edisıypalanmasaq edif only we didn't be smoothed | sizsıypalanmasağız edisıypalanmasağız edif only you all didn't be smoothed | alasıypalanmasala edisıypalanmasalaedif only they didn't be smoothed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensıypalanıb tursamif I remain smoothed | sensıypalanıb tursaŋif you remain smoothed | olsıypalanıb tursaif he remains smoothed | bizsıypalanıb tursaqif we remain smoothed | sizsıypalanıb tursağızif you all remain smoothed | alasıypalanıb tursalaif they remain smoothed |
| Durative conditional | mensıypalanıb turmasamif I don't remain smoothed | sensıypalanıb turmasaŋif you don't remain smoothed | olsıypalanıb turmasaif he doesn't remain smoothed | bizsıypalanıb turmasaqif we don't remain smoothed | sizsıypalanıb turmasağızif you all don't remain smoothed | alasıypalanıb turmasalaif they don't remain smoothed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensıypalanıb tura esemif I have remained smoothed | sensıypalanıb tura eseŋif you have remained smoothed | olsıypalanıb tura eseif he has remained smoothed | bizsıypalanıb tura esekif we have remained smoothed | sizsıypalanıb tura esegizif you all have remained smoothed | alasıypalanıb tura eseleif they have remained smoothed |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensıypalanıb turmay esemif I haven't remained smoothed | sensıypalanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained smoothed | olsıypalanıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained smoothed | bizsıypalanıb turmay esekif we haven't remained smoothed | sizsıypalanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained smoothed | alasıypalanıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained smoothed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensıypalana tursamif I keep being smoothed | sensıypalana tursaŋif you keep being smoothed | olsıypalana tursaif he keeps being smoothed | bizsıypalana tursaqif we keep being smoothed | sizsıypalana tursağızif you all keep being smoothed | alasıypalana tursalaif they keep being smoothed |
| Progressive conditional | mensıypalanmay tursamif I keep on not being smoothed | sensıypalanmay tursaŋif you keep on not being smoothed | olsıypalanmay tursaif he keeps on not being smoothed | bizsıypalanmay tursaqif we keep on not being smoothed | sizsıypalanmay tursağızif you all keep on not being smoothed | alasıypalanmay tursalaif they keep on not being smoothed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensıypalana tura esemif I am in the middle of being smoothed | sensıypalana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being smoothed | olsıypalana tura eseif he is in the middle of being smoothed | bizsıypalana tura esekif we are in the middle of being smoothed | sizsıypalana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being smoothed | alasıypalana tura eseleif they are in the middle of being smoothed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensıypalanmay tura esemif I keep on not being smoothed | sensıypalanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being smoothed | olsıypalanmay tura eseif he keeps on not being smoothed | bizsıypalanmay tura esekif we keep on not being smoothed | sizsıypalanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being smoothed | alasıypalanmay tura eseleif they keep on not being smoothed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensıypalandım esemif I was smoothed | sensıypalandıŋ eseŋif you were smoothed | olsıypalandı eseif he was smoothed | bizsıypalandıq esekif we were smoothed | sizsıypalandığız esegizif you all were smoothed | alasıypalandıla eseleif they were smoothed |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensıypalanmadım esemif I wasn't smoothed | sensıypalanmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't smoothed | olsıypalanmadı eseif he wasn't smoothed | bizsıypalanmadıq esekif we weren't smoothed | sizsıypalanmadığız esegizif you all weren't smoothed | alasıypalanmadıla eseleif they weren't smoothed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensıypalanŋan esemif I was smoothed (indeed) | sensıypalanŋan eseŋif you were smoothed (indeed) | olsıypalanŋan eseif he was smoothed (indeed) | bizsıypalanŋan esekif we were smoothed (indeed) | sizsıypalanŋan esegizif you all were smoothed (indeed) | alasıypalanŋan eseleif they were smoothed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensıypalanmağan esemif I wasn't smoothed (indeed) | sensıypalanmağan eseŋif you weren't smoothed (indeed) | olsıypalanmağan eseif he wasn't smoothed (indeed) | bizsıypalanmağan esekif we weren't smoothed (indeed) | sizsıypalanmağan esegizif you all weren't smoothed (indeed) | alasıypalanmağan eseleif they weren't smoothed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensıypalanŋan bolsamif I had been smoothed | sensıypalanŋan bolsaŋif you had been smoothed | olsıypalanŋan bolsaif he had been smoothed | bizsıypalanŋan bolsaqif we had been smoothed | sizsıypalanŋan bolsağızif you all had been smoothed | alasıypalanŋan bolsalaif they had been smoothed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensıypalanmağan bolsamif I hadn't been smoothed | sensıypalanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been smoothed | olsıypalanmağan bolsaif he hadn't been smoothed | bizsıypalanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been smoothed | sizsıypalanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been smoothed | alasıypalanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been smoothed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensıypalanŋan bolsam edisıypalanŋan bolsam edif only I had been smoothed | sensıypalanŋan bolsaŋ edisıypalanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had been smoothed | olsıypalanŋan bolsa edisıypalanŋan bolsaedif only he had been smoothed | bizsıypalanŋan bolsaq edisıypalanŋan bolsaq edif only we had been smoothed | sizsıypalanŋan bolsağız edisıypalanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had been smoothed | alasıypalanŋan bolsala edisıypalanŋan bolsalaedif only they had been smoothed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensıypalanmağan bolsam edisıypalanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been smoothed | sensıypalanmağan bolsaŋ edisıypalanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been smoothed | olsıypalanmağan bolsa edisıypalanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been smoothed | bizsıypalanmağan bolsaq edisıypalanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been smoothed | sizsıypalanmağan bolsağız edisıypalanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been smoothed | alasıypalanmağan bolsala edisıypalanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been smoothed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensıypalanır esemif I will be smoothed | sensıypalanır eseŋif you will be smoothed | olsıypalanır eseif he will be smoothed | bizsıypalanır esekif we will be smoothed | sizsıypalanır esegizif you all will be smoothed | alasıypalanır eseleif they will be smoothed |
| Conditional, aorist | mensıypalanmaz esemif I won't be smoothed | sensıypalanmaz eseŋif you won't be smoothed | olsıypalanmaz eseif he won't be smoothed | bizsıypalanmaz esekif we won't be smoothed | sizsıypalanmaz esegizif you all won't be smoothed | alasıypalanmaz eseleif they won't be smoothed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensıypalannıq esem4sıypalanırıq esemif I am going to be smoothed | sensıypalannıq eseŋ4sıypalanırıq eseŋif you are going to be smoothed | olsıypalannıq ese4sıypalanırıq eseif he is going to be smoothed | bizsıypalannıq esek4sıypalanırıq esekif we are going to be smoothed | sizsıypalannıq esegiz4sıypalanırıq esegizif you all are going to be smoothed | alasıypalannıq esele4sıypalanırıq eseleif they are going to be smoothed |
| Conditional, future | mensıypalannıq tül esem4sıypalanırıq tül esemif I am not going to be smoothed | sensıypalannıq tül eseŋ4sıypalanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be smoothed | olsıypalannıq tül ese4sıypalanırıq tül eseif he is not going to be smoothed | bizsıypalannıq tül esek4sıypalanırıq tül esekif we are not going to be smoothed | sizsıypalannıq tül esegiz4sıypalanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be smoothed | alasıypalannıq tül esele4sıypalanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to be smoothed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensıypalannıq bolsam5sıypalanırıq bolsamif I were going to be smoothed | sensıypalannıq bolsaŋ5sıypalanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to be smoothed | olsıypalannıq bolsa5sıypalanırıq bolsaif he were going to be smoothed | bizsıypalannıq bolsaq5sıypalanırıq bolsaqif we were going to be smoothed | sizsıypalannıq bolsağız5sıypalanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to be smoothed | alasıypalannıq bolsala5sıypalanırıq bolsalaif they were going to be smoothed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensıypalanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be smoothed | sensıypalanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be smoothed | olsıypalanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be smoothed | alasıypalanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be smoothed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sıypalandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıypalanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıypalanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensıypalana bolurmaI must be being smoothed | sensıypalana bolursayou must be being smoothed | olsıypalana bolurhe must be being smoothed | bizsıypalana bolurbuzwe must be being smoothed | sizsıypalana bolursuzyou all must be being smoothed | alasıypalana bolurlathey must be being smoothed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensıypalanmay bolurmaI must not be being smoothed | sensıypalanmay bolursayou must not be being smoothed | olsıypalanmay bolurhe must not be being smoothed | bizsıypalanmay bolurbuzwe must not be being smoothed | sizsıypalanmay bolursuzyou all must not be being smoothed | alasıypalanmay bolurlathey must not be being smoothed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensıypalana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being smoothed | sensıypalana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being smoothed | olsıypalana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being smoothed | bizsıypalana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being smoothed | sizsıypalana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being smoothed | alasıypalana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being smoothed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensıypalanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being smoothed | sensıypalanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being smoothed | olsıypalanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being smoothed | bizsıypalanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being smoothed | sizsıypalanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being smoothed | alasıypalanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being smoothed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensıypalanŋan bolurmaI must have been smoothed | sensıypalanŋan bolursayou must have been smoothed | olsıypalanŋan bolurhe must have been smoothed | bizsıypalanŋan bolurbuzwe must have been smoothed | sizsıypalanŋan bolursuzyou all must have been smoothed | alasıypalanŋan bolurlathey must have been smoothed |
| Inference (must have) | mensıypalanmağan bolurmaI must not have been smoothed | sensıypalanmağan bolursayou must not have been smoothed | olsıypalanmağan bolurhe must not have been smoothed | bizsıypalanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been smoothed | sizsıypalanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been smoothed | alasıypalanmağan bolurlathey must not have been smoothed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensıypalannıq bolurma6sıypalanırıq bolurmaI must be going to be smoothed | sensıypalannıq bolursa6sıypalanırıq bolursayou must be going to be smoothed | olsıypalannıq bolur6sıypalanırıq bolurhe must be going to be smoothed | bizsıypalannıq bolurbuz6sıypalanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be smoothed | sizsıypalannıq bolursuz6sıypalanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be smoothed | alasıypalannıq bolurla6sıypalanırıq bolurlathey must be going to be smoothed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensıypalanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be smoothed | sensıypalanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be smoothed | olsıypalanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be smoothed | alasıypalanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be smoothed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so sıypalanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensıypalanayımlet me be smoothed | sensıypalan!be smoothed! | olsıypalansınlet him be smoothed | bizsıypalanayıqlet's be smoothed | sizsıypalanığız!be smoothed, you all! | alasıypalansınlalet them be smoothed |
| Commands & suggestions | mensıypalanmayımlet me not be smoothed | sensıypalanma!don't be smoothed! | olsıypalanmasınlet him not be smoothed | bizsıypalanmayıqlet's not be smoothed | sizsıypalanmağız!don't be smoothed, you all! | alasıypalanmasınlalet them not be smoothed |
| Commands & suggestions | mensıypalanayımmı?shall I be smoothed? | olsıypalansınmı?should he be smoothed? | bizsıypalanayıqmı?shall we be smoothed? | alasıypalansınlamı?should they be smoothed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensıypalanmayımmı?shall I not be smoothed? | olsıypalanmasınmı?should he not be smoothed? | bizsıypalanmayıqmı?shall we not be smoothed? | alasıypalanmasınlamı?should they not be smoothed? | ||
| Requests | sensıypalançı7sıypalançınplease be smoothed | olsıypalansınçıdo let him be smoothed | sizsıypalançığızplease be smoothed (plural/polite) | alasıypalansınlaçıdo let them be smoothed | ||
| Requests | sensıypalanmaçı7sıypalanmaçınplease don't be smoothed | olsıypalanmasınçıdo let him not be smoothed | sizsıypalanmaçığızplease don't be smoothed (plural/polite) | alasıypalanmasınlaçıdo let them not be smoothed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensıypalanŋınsıypalanŋımay you be smoothed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensıypalanmağınsıypalanmağımay you not be smoothed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensıypalanŋay edim sıypalanŋa edimwould that I were smoothed | sensıypalanŋay ediŋ sıypalanŋa ediŋwould that you were smoothed | olsıypalanŋay edi sıypalanŋa ediwould that he were smoothed | bizsıypalanŋay edik sıypalanŋa edikwould that we were smoothed | sizsıypalanŋay edigiz sıypalanŋa edigizwould that you all were smoothed | alasıypalanŋay edile sıypalanŋa edilewould that they were smoothed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensıypalanmağay edim sıypalanmağa edimwould that I were not smoothed | sensıypalanmağay ediŋ sıypalanmağa ediŋwould that you were not smoothed | olsıypalanmağay edi sıypalanmağa ediwould that he were not smoothed | bizsıypalanmağay edik sıypalanmağa edikwould that we were not smoothed | sizsıypalanmağay edigiz sıypalanmağa edigizwould that you all were not smoothed | alasıypalanmağay edile sıypalanmağa edilewould that they were not smoothed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıypalanmağa qoyayımsıypalanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be smoothed | sensıypalanmağa qoy!sıypalanma qoy!let someone be smoothed! | olsıypalanmağa qoysunsıypalanma qoysunlet him allow someone to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmağa qoyayıqsıypalanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmağa qoyuğuz!sıypalanma qoyuğuz!let someone be smoothed, you all! | alasıypalanmağa qoysunlasıypalanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be smoothed |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıypalanmağa qoymayımsıypalanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be smoothed | sensıypalanmağa qoyma!sıypalanma qoyma!don't let someone be smoothed! | olsıypalanmağa qoymasınsıypalanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmağa qoymayıqsıypalanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmağa qoymağız!sıypalanma qoymağız!don't let someone be smoothed, you all! | alasıypalanmağa qoymasınlasıypalanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be smoothed |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıypalanmağa qoyayımmı?sıypalanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be smoothed? | olsıypalanmağa qoysunmu?sıypalanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanmağa qoyayıqmı?sıypalanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be smoothed? | alasıypalanmağa qoysunlamı?sıypalanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be smoothed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensıypalanmağa qoymayımmı?sıypalanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be smoothed? | olsıypalanmağa qoymasınmı?sıypalanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanmağa qoymayıqmı?sıypalanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be smoothed? | alasıypalanmağa qoymasınlamı?sıypalanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be smoothed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensıypalanmağa qoyamasıypalanma qoyamaI allow someone to be smoothed | sensıypalanmağa qoyasasıypalanma qoyasayou allow someone to be smoothed | olsıypalanmağa qoyadısıypalanma qoyadıhe allows someone to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmağa qoyabızsıypalanma qoyabızwe allow someone to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmağa qoyasızsıypalanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be smoothed | alasıypalanmağa qoyadılasıypalanma qoyadılathey allow someone to be smoothed |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıypalanmağa qoymaymasıypalanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be smoothed | sensıypalanmağa qoymaysasıypalanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be smoothed | olsıypalanmağa qoymaydısıypalanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmağa qoymaybızsıypalanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmağa qoymaysızsıypalanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be smoothed | alasıypalanmağa qoymaydılasıypalanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be smoothed |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıypalanmağa qoyamamı?sıypalanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be smoothed? | sensıypalanmağa qoyamısa?sıypalanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be smoothed? | olsıypalanmağa qoyamıdı?sıypalanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanmağa qoyabızmı?sıypalanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanmağa qoyamısız?sıypalanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be smoothed? | alasıypalanmağa qoyamıdıla?sıypalanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be smoothed? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensıypalanmağa qoymaymamı?sıypalanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be smoothed? | sensıypalanmağa qoymaymısa?sıypalanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be smoothed? | olsıypalanmağa qoymaymıdı?sıypalanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanmağa qoymaybızmı?sıypalanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanmağa qoymaymısız?sıypalanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be smoothed? | alasıypalanmağa qoymaymıdıla?sıypalanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be smoothed? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıypalanmağa qoydumsıypalanma qoydumI allowed someone to be smoothed | sensıypalanmağa qoyduŋsıypalanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be smoothed | olsıypalanmağa qoydusıypalanma qoyduhe allowed someone to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmağa qoyduqsıypalanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmağa qoyduğuzsıypalanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be smoothed | alasıypalanmağa qoydulasıypalanma qoydulathey allowed someone to be smoothed |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıypalanmağa qoymadımsıypalanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be smoothed | sensıypalanmağa qoymadıŋsıypalanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be smoothed | olsıypalanmağa qoymadısıypalanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmağa qoymadıqsıypalanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmağa qoymadığızsıypalanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be smoothed | alasıypalanmağa qoymadılasıypalanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be smoothed |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıypalanmağa qoydummu?sıypalanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be smoothed? | sensıypalanmağa qoyduŋmu?sıypalanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be smoothed? | olsıypalanmağa qoydumu?sıypalanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanmağa qoyduqmu?sıypalanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanmağa qoyduğuzmu?sıypalanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be smoothed? | alasıypalanmağa qoydulamı?sıypalanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be smoothed? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensıypalanmağa qoymadımmı?sıypalanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be smoothed? | sensıypalanmağa qoymadıŋmı?sıypalanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be smoothed? | olsıypalanmağa qoymadımı?sıypalanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanmağa qoymadıqmı?sıypalanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanmağa qoymadığızmı?sıypalanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be smoothed? | alasıypalanmağa qoymadılamı?sıypalanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be smoothed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sıypalanalırğa be able to be smoothed · sıypalanalmazğa be unable to be smoothed
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensıypalanalamaI can be smoothed | sensıypalanalasayou can be smoothed | olsıypalanaladıhe can be smoothed | bizsıypalanalabızwe can be smoothed | sizsıypalanalasızyou all can be smoothed | alasıypalanaladılathey can be smoothed |
| Ability — present | mensıypalanalmaymaI can't be smoothed | sensıypalanalmaysayou can't be smoothed | olsıypalanalmaydıhe can't be smoothed | bizsıypalanalmaybızwe can't be smoothed | sizsıypalanalmaysızyou all can't be smoothed | alasıypalanalmaydılathey can't be smoothed |
| Ability — present | mensıypalanalamamı? sıypalanalamıma?can I be smoothed? | sensıypalanalamısa?can you be smoothed? | olsıypalanalamıdı?can he be smoothed? | bizsıypalanalabızmı? sıypalanalamıbız?can we be smoothed? | sizsıypalanalamısız?can you all be smoothed? | alasıypalanalamıdıla?can they be smoothed? |
| Ability — present | mensıypalanalmaymamı? sıypalanalmaymıma?can't I be smoothed? | sensıypalanalmaymısa?can't you be smoothed? | olsıypalanalmaymıdı?can't he be smoothed? | bizsıypalanalmaybızmı? sıypalanalmaymıbız?can't we be smoothed? | sizsıypalanalmaymısız?can't you all be smoothed? | alasıypalanalmaymıdıla?can't they be smoothed? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensıypalanalsamif I can be smoothed | sensıypalanalsaŋif you can be smoothed | olsıypalanalsaif he can be smoothed | bizsıypalanalsaqif we can be smoothed | sizsıypalanalsağızif you all can be smoothed | alasıypalanalsalaif they can be smoothed |
| Ability — if I can… | mensıypalanalmasamif I can't be smoothed | sensıypalanalmasaŋif you can't be smoothed | olsıypalanalmasaif he can't be smoothed | bizsıypalanalmasaqif we can't be smoothed | sizsıypalanalmasağızif you all can't be smoothed | alasıypalanalmasalaif they can't be smoothed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensıypalanaldımI was able to be smoothed | sensıypalanaldıŋyou were able to be smoothed | olsıypalanaldıhe was able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanaldıqwe were able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanaldığızyou all were able to be smoothed | alasıypalanaldılathey were able to be smoothed |
| Ability — simple past | mensıypalanalmadımI could not be smoothed | sensıypalanalmadıŋyou could not be smoothed | olsıypalanalmadıhe could not be smoothed | bizsıypalanalmadıqwe could not be smoothed | sizsıypalanalmadığızyou all could not be smoothed | alasıypalanalmadılathey could not be smoothed |
| Ability — simple past | mensıypalanaldımmı?was I able to be smoothed? | sensıypalanaldıŋmı?were you able to be smoothed? | olsıypalanaldımı?was he able to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanaldıqmı?were we able to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanaldığızmı?were you all able to be smoothed? | alasıypalanaldılamı?were they able to be smoothed? |
| Ability — simple past | mensıypalanalmadımmı?couldn't I be smoothed? | sensıypalanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be smoothed? | olsıypalanalmadımı?couldn't he be smoothed? | bizsıypalanalmadıqmı?couldn't we be smoothed? | sizsıypalanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be smoothed? | alasıypalanalmadılamı?couldn't they be smoothed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıypalanalğanmaI have been able to be smoothed | sensıypalanalğansayou have been able to be smoothed | olsıypalanalğandıhe has been able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanalğanbızwe have been able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanalğansızyou all have been able to be smoothed | alasıypalanalğandılathey have been able to be smoothed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıypalanalmağanmaI haven't been able to be smoothed | sensıypalanalmağansayou haven't been able to be smoothed | olsıypalanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be smoothed | alasıypalanalmağandılathey haven't been able to be smoothed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıypalanalğanmamı? sıypalanalğanmıma?have I been able to be smoothed? | sensıypalanalğanmısa?have you been able to be smoothed? | olsıypalanalğanmıdı?has he been able to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanalğanbızmı? sıypalanalğanmıbız?have we been able to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanalğanmısız?have you all been able to be smoothed? | alasıypalanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be smoothed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensıypalanalmağanmamı? sıypalanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be smoothed? | sensıypalanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be smoothed? | olsıypalanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanalmağanbızmı? sıypalanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be smoothed? | alasıypalanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be smoothed? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensıypalanalğan edimsıypalanalğanemI had been able to be smoothed | sensıypalanalğan ediŋsıypalanalğaneŋyou had been able to be smoothed | olsıypalanalğan edisıypalanalğanedhe had been able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanalğan ediksıypalanalğanekwe had been able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanalğan edigizsıypalanalğanegizyou all had been able to be smoothed | alasıypalanalğan edilesıypalanalğanellethey had been able to be smoothed |
| Ability — past perfect | mensıypalanalmağan edimsıypalanalmağanemI hadn't been able to be smoothed | sensıypalanalmağan ediŋsıypalanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be smoothed | olsıypalanalmağan edisıypalanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanalmağan ediksıypalanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanalmağan edigizsıypalanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be smoothed | alasıypalanalmağan edilesıypalanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be smoothed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensıypalanala edimsıypalanalaemI could be smoothed | sensıypalanala ediŋsıypalanalaeŋyou could be smoothed | olsıypalanala edisıypalanalaedhe could be smoothed | bizsıypalanala ediksıypalanalaekwe could be smoothed | sizsıypalanala edigizsıypalanalaegizyou all could be smoothed | alasıypalanala edilesıypalanalaellethey could be smoothed |
| Ability — past background | mensıypalanalmay edimsıypalanalmayemI could not be smoothed | sensıypalanalmay ediŋsıypalanalmayeŋyou could not be smoothed | olsıypalanalmay edisıypalanalmayedhe could not be smoothed | bizsıypalanalmay ediksıypalanalmayekwe could not be smoothed | sizsıypalanalmay edigizsıypalanalmayegizyou all could not be smoothed | alasıypalanalmay edilesıypalanalmayellethey could not be smoothed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensıypalanalırmaI will be able to be smoothed | sensıypalanalırsayou will be able to be smoothed | olsıypalanalırhe will be able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanalırbızwe will be able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanalırsızyou all will be able to be smoothed | alasıypalanalırlathey will be able to be smoothed |
| Ability — future I | mensıypalanalmazmaI won't be able to be smoothed | sensıypalanalmazsayou won't be able to be smoothed | olsıypalanalmazhe won't be able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanalmazbızwe won't be able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanalmazsızyou all won't be able to be smoothed | alasıypalanalmazlathey won't be able to be smoothed |
| Ability — future I | mensıypalanalırmamı? sıypalanalırmıma?will I be able to be smoothed? | sensıypalanalırmısa?will you be able to be smoothed? | olsıypalanalırmı?will he be able to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanalırbızmı? sıypalanalırmıbız?will we be able to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanalırmısız?will you all be able to be smoothed? | alasıypalanalırlamı? sıypalanalırmıla?will they be able to be smoothed? |
| Ability — future I | mensıypalanalmazmamı? sıypalanalmazmıma?won't I be able to be smoothed? | sensıypalanalmazmısa?won't you be able to be smoothed? | olsıypalanalmazmı?won't he be able to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanalmazbızmı? sıypalanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be smoothed? | alasıypalanalmazlamı? sıypalanalmazmıla?won't they be able to be smoothed? |
| Ability — future II | mensıypalanallıqmaI am going to be able to be smoothed | sensıypalanallıqsayou are going to be able to be smoothed | olsıypalanallıqdıhe is going to be able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanallıqbızwe are going to be able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be smoothed | alasıypalanallıqdılathey are going to be able to be smoothed |
| Ability — future II | mensıypalanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be smoothed | sensıypalanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be smoothed | olsıypalanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be smoothed | alasıypalanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be smoothed |
| Ability — future II | mensıypalanallıqmamı? sıypalanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be smoothed? | sensıypalanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be smoothed? | olsıypalanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanallıqbızmı? sıypalanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be smoothed? | alasıypalanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be smoothed? |
| Ability — future II | mensıypalanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be smoothed? | sensıypalanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be smoothed? | olsıypalanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be smoothed? | bizsıypalanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be smoothed? | sizsıypalanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be smoothed? | alasıypalanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be smoothed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensıypalanalır edimsıypalanalır emI would be able to be smoothed | sensıypalanalır ediŋsıypalanalır eŋyou would be able to be smoothed | olsıypalanalır edisıypalanalır edhe would be able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanalır ediksıypalanalır ekwe would be able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanalır edigizsıypalanalır egizyou all would be able to be smoothed | alasıypalanalır edilesıypalanalır ellethey would be able to be smoothed |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensıypalanalmaz edimsıypalanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be smoothed | sensıypalanalmaz ediŋsıypalanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be smoothed | olsıypalanalmaz edisıypalanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be smoothed | bizsıypalanalmaz ediksıypalanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be smoothed | sizsıypalanalmaz edigizsıypalanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be smoothed | alasıypalanalmaz edilesıypalanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be smoothed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensıypalanalğınsıypalanalğımay you be able to be smoothed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensıypalanalmağınsıypalanalmağımay you not be able to be smoothed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensıypalanırğa izleymeI want to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa izleyseyou want to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa izleydihe wants to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa izleybizwe want to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa izleysizyou all want to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa izleydilethey want to be smoothed |
| want to | mensıypalanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be smoothed |
| would like to | mensıypalanırğa süemeI would like to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa süeseyou would like to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa süedihe would like to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa süebizwe would like to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa süesizyou all would like to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa süedilethey would like to be smoothed |
| would like to | mensıypalanırğa süymeymeI would not like to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa süymeydihe would not like to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be smoothed |
| hope to | mensıypalanırğa umutlanamaI hope to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa umutlanasayou hope to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be smoothed |
| hope to | mensıypalanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be smoothed |
| be about to | mensıypalanırğa deb turamaI am about to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa deb turasayou are about to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa deb turadıhe is about to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa deb turabızwe are about to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa deb turadılathey are about to be smoothed |
| be about to | mensıypalanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be smoothed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensıypalanırğa kerekmeI need to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa kerekseyou need to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa kerekdihe needs to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa kerekbizwe need to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa kereksizyou all need to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa kerekdilethey need to be smoothed |
| need to | mensıypalanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be smoothed |
| have to | menmenŋe sıypalanırğa tüşediI have to be smoothed | sensenŋe sıypalanırğa tüşediyou have to be smoothed | olaŋa sıypalanırğa tüşedihe has to be smoothed | bizbizge sıypalanırğa tüşediwe have to be smoothed | sizsizge sıypalanırğa tüşediyou all have to be smoothed | alaalağa sıypalanırğa tüşedithey have to be smoothed |
| have to | menmenŋe sıypalanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be smoothed | sensenŋe sıypalanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be smoothed | olaŋa sıypalanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be smoothed | bizbizge sıypalanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be smoothed | sizsizge sıypalanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be smoothed | alaalağa sıypalanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be smoothed |
| be obliged to | mensıypalanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be smoothed |
| be obliged to | mensıypalanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be smoothed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensıypalanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be smoothed |
| have a way to | mensıypalanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be smoothed |
| be free to | mensıypalanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be smoothed |
| be free to | mensıypalanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be smoothed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sıypalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be smoothed | sensenŋe sıypalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be smoothed | olaŋa sıypalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be smoothed | bizbizge sıypalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be smoothed | sizsizge sıypalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be smoothed | alaalağa sıypalanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be smoothed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sıypalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be smoothed | sensenŋe sıypalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be smoothed | olaŋa sıypalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be smoothed | bizbizge sıypalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be smoothed | sizsizge sıypalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be smoothed | alaalağa sıypalanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be smoothed |
| be ready to | mensıypalanırğa hazırmaI am ready to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa hazırsayou are ready to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be smoothed |
| be ready to | mensıypalanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be smoothed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensıypalanırğa küreşemeI am trying to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa küreşedihe is trying to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be smoothed |
| try to | mensıypalanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be smoothed |
| agree to | mensıypalanırğa unaymaI agree to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa unaysayou agree to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa unaydıhe agrees to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa unaybızwe agree to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa unaysızyou all agree to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa unaydılathey agree to be smoothed |
| agree to | mensıypalanırğa unamaymaI refuse to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa unamaysayou refuse to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be smoothed |
| hurry to | mensıypalanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be smoothed |
| hurry to | mensıypalanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be smoothed |
| be afraid to | mensıypalanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be smoothed |
| be afraid to | mensıypalanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be smoothed | sensıypalanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be smoothed | olsıypalanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be smoothed | bizsıypalanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be smoothed | sizsıypalanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be smoothed | alasıypalanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be smoothed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensıypalana bolmazmaI can't be being smoothed | sensıypalana bolmazsayou can't be being smoothed | olsıypalana bolmazhe can't be being smoothed | bizsıypalana bolmazbızwe can't be being smoothed | sizsıypalana bolmazsızyou all can't be being smoothed | alasıypalana bolmazlathey can't be being smoothed |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensıypalanmay bolmazmaI must be being smoothed (emphatic) | sensıypalanmay bolmazsayou must be being smoothed (emphatic) | olsıypalanmay bolmazhe must be being smoothed (emphatic) | bizsıypalanmay bolmazbızwe must be being smoothed (emphatic) | sizsıypalanmay bolmazsızyou all must be being smoothed (emphatic) | alasıypalanmay bolmazlathey must be being smoothed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensıypalana turmasamif I don't keep being smoothed | sensıypalana turmasaŋif you don't keep being smoothed | olsıypalana turmasaif he doesn't keep being smoothed | bizsıypalana turmasaqif we don't keep being smoothed | sizsıypalana turmasağızif you all don't keep being smoothed | alasıypalana turmasalaif they don't keep being smoothed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensıypalana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being smoothed | sensıypalana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being smoothed | olsıypalana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being smoothed | bizsıypalana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being smoothed | sizsıypalana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being smoothed | alasıypalana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being smoothed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensıypalanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being smoothed (emphatic) | sensıypalanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being smoothed (emphatic) | olsıypalanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being smoothed (emphatic) | bizsıypalanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being smoothed (emphatic) | sizsıypalanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being smoothed (emphatic) | alasıypalanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being smoothed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensıypalanmay turamaI keep on not being smoothed | sensıypalanmay turasayou keep on not being smoothed | olsıypalanmay turadıhe keeps on not being smoothed | bizsıypalanmay turabızwe keep on not being smoothed | sizsıypalanmay turasızyou all keep on not being smoothed | alasıypalanmay turadılathey keep on not being smoothed |
| Progressive — double negation | mensıypalanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being smoothed | sensıypalanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being smoothed | olsıypalanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being smoothed | bizsıypalanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being smoothed | sizsıypalanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being smoothed | alasıypalanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being smoothed |
| Progressive — double negation | mensıypalanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being smoothed? | sensıypalanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being smoothed? | olsıypalanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being smoothed? | bizsıypalanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being smoothed? | sizsıypalanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being smoothed? | alasıypalanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being smoothed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensıypalanŋan bolmazmaI can't have been smoothed | sensıypalanŋan bolmazsayou can't have been smoothed | olsıypalanŋan bolmazhe can't have been smoothed | bizsıypalanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have been smoothed | sizsıypalanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have been smoothed | alasıypalanŋan bolmazlathey can't have been smoothed |
| Inference — double negation | mensıypalanmağan bolmazmaI must have been smoothed (emphatic) | sensıypalanmağan bolmazsayou must have been smoothed (emphatic) | olsıypalanmağan bolmazhe must have been smoothed (emphatic) | bizsıypalanmağan bolmazbızwe must have been smoothed (emphatic) | sizsıypalanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been smoothed (emphatic) | alasıypalanmağan bolmazlathey must have been smoothed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensıypalanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been smoothed | sensıypalanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been smoothed | olsıypalanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been smoothed | bizsıypalanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been smoothed | sizsıypalanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been smoothed | alasıypalanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been smoothed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensıypalanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been smoothed | sensıypalanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been smoothed | olsıypalanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been smoothed | bizsıypalanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been smoothed | sizsıypalanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been smoothed | alasıypalanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been smoothed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensıypalannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be smoothed | sensıypalannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be smoothed | olsıypalannıq bolmazhe can't be going to be smoothed | bizsıypalannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be smoothed | sizsıypalannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be smoothed | alasıypalannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be smoothed |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensıypalanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be smoothed (emphatic) | sensıypalanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be smoothed (emphatic) | olsıypalanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be smoothed (emphatic) | bizsıypalanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be smoothed (emphatic) | sizsıypalanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be smoothed (emphatic) | alasıypalanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be smoothed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensıypalannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be smoothed | sensıypalannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be smoothed | olsıypalannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be smoothed | bizsıypalannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be smoothed | sizsıypalannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be smoothed | alasıypalannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be smoothed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensıypalanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be smoothed | sensıypalanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be smoothed | olsıypalanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be smoothed | bizsıypalanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be smoothed | sizsıypalanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be smoothed | alasıypalanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be smoothed |