sınağan
/sɯnaʁan/
past participle of sınarğa →
1. experienced; having tested, tried, or lived through something — A past participle of sınarğa describing a person: köbnü sınağan means one who has seen and been through a great deal.
- köbnü sınağan — having experienced much
- köb zatnı sınağan adam — a person who has experienced many things
- süymeklikni bir sınağan jürekle — hearts that have once experienced love
- kesi sınağan başhanı qıynamaz — one who has experienced it himself will not torment another
2. lived through, undergone — The passive reading, describing what someone has been through: sınağan zatıŋ means what you have lived through.
- sınağan zatıŋ — what you have lived through
- sınağan zatıbız — what we have lived through
- sınağan zatıbıznı unutmaybız — we do not forget what we have lived through
- men sınağan zor jaşawnu — the hard life I have lived through
Which reading? Look at what follows.
| sınağan + noun | the one who tests (the noun is the doer) |
|---|---|
| sınağan + noun with an owner ending | the thing someone tests |
| sınağanı, nothing after | what someone tests |
| sınağanı under bilirge, körürge | that someone tests |
With an owner
| my | sınağanımmy having tested |
|---|---|
| your | sınağanıŋyour having tested |
| his / her | sınağanıhis / her having tested |
| our | sınağanıbızour having tested |
| you all's | sınağanığızyou all's having tested |
| their | sınağanlarıtheir having tested |
Cases with an owner
The endings on sınağanı, the form with a third-person owner. Every other owner takes the same six.
| nominative | sınağanıhis / her having tested |
|---|---|
| genitive | sınağanınıhis / her having tested's |
| accusative | sınağanınhis / her having tested |
| dative | sınağanınato his / her having tested |
| locative | sınağanındawhen he / she tested |
| ablative | sınağanındanafter he / she tested |
Negative
| the negative | sınamağanthe one that didn't test |
|---|---|
| his / her | sınamağanıhis / her not having tested |