süyretirge
/syjretirɡe/
1. have something dragged, make someone drag or haul something along
- ağaçnı süyretirge — to have the log hauled along
- jüknü süyretdile — they had the load dragged
- atha süyretirge — to have it dragged by a horse
2. drag repeatedly, keep dragging one source
- kiyikleni süyrete edi — he would drag the game animals
- Özenlege süyretgen — that hauled to the valleys
Conjugation
Common forms
- süyretedihe is making someone drag
- süyretdihe made someone drag
- süyretgendihe has made someone drag
- süyretirhe will make someone drag
- süyretirikdihe is going to make someone drag
- süyrete edihe was making someone drag
- süyretseif he makes someone drag
- süyret!make someone drag!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensüyretemeI am making someone drag | sensüyreteseyou are making someone drag | olsüyretedihe is making someone drag | bizsüyretebizwe are making someone drag | sizsüyretesizyou all are making someone drag | alasüyretedilethey are making someone drag |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensüyretmeymeI am not making someone drag | sensüyretmeyseyou are not making someone drag | olsüyretmeydihe is not making someone drag | bizsüyretmeybizwe are not making someone drag | sizsüyretmeysizyou all are not making someone drag | alasüyretmeydilethey are not making someone drag |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensüyretememi? süyretemime?am I making someone drag? | sensüyretemise?are you making someone drag? | olsüyretemidi?is he making someone drag? | bizsüyretebizmi? süyretemibiz?are we making someone drag? | sizsüyretemisiz?are you all making someone drag? | alasüyretemidile?are they making someone drag? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensüyretmeymemi? süyretmeymime?aren't I making someone drag? | sensüyretmeymise?aren't you making someone drag? | olsüyretmeymidi?isn't he making someone drag? | bizsüyretmeybizmi? süyretmeymibiz?aren't we making someone drag? | sizsüyretmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone drag? | alasüyretmeymidile?aren't they making someone drag? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensüyretiwçenmeI usually make someone drag | sensüyretiwçenseyou usually make someone drag | olsüyretiwçendihe usually makes someone drag | bizsüyretiwçenbizwe usually make someone drag | sizsüyretiwçensizyou all usually make someone drag | alasüyretiwçendilethey usually make someone drag |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensüyretmewçenmeI usually don't make someone drag | sensüyretmewçenseyou usually don't make someone drag | olsüyretmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone drag | bizsüyretmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone drag | sizsüyretmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone drag | alasüyretmewçendilethey usually don't make someone drag |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensüyretiwçenmemi? süyretiwçenmime?do I usually make someone drag? | sensüyretiwçenmise?do you usually make someone drag? | olsüyretiwçenmidi?does he usually make someone drag? | bizsüyretiwçenbizmi? süyretiwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone drag? | sizsüyretiwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone drag? | alasüyretiwçenmidile?do they usually make someone drag? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensüyretmewçenmemi? süyretmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone drag? | sensüyretmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone drag? | olsüyretmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone drag? | bizsüyretmewçenbizmi? süyretmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone drag? | sizsüyretmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone drag? | alasüyretmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone drag? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsüyretibdihe has made someone drag and remains so | alasüyretibdilethey have made someone drag and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsüyretibmidi?has he made someone drag? | alasüyretibmidile?have they made someone drag? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensüyretib turamaI keep making someone drag | sensüyretib turasayou keep making someone drag | olsüyretib turadıhe keeps making someone drag | bizsüyretib turabızwe keep making someone drag | sizsüyretib turasızyou all keep making someone drag | alasüyretib turadılathey keep making someone drag |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensüyretib turmaymaI don't keep making someone drag | sensüyretib turmaysayou don't keep making someone drag | olsüyretib turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone drag | bizsüyretib turmaybızwe don't keep making someone drag | sizsüyretib turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone drag | alasüyretib turmaydılathey don't keep making someone drag |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensüyretib turamamı? süyretib turamıma?do I keep making someone drag? | sensüyretib turamısa?do you keep making someone drag? | olsüyretib turamıdı?does he keep making someone drag? | bizsüyretib turabızmı? süyretib turamıbız?do we keep making someone drag? | sizsüyretib turamısız?do you all keep making someone drag? | alasüyretib turamıdıla?do they keep making someone drag? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensüyretib turmaymamı? süyretib turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone drag? | sensüyretib turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone drag? | olsüyretib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone drag? | bizsüyretib turmaybızmı? süyretib turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone drag? | sizsüyretib turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone drag? | alasüyretib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone drag? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensüyrete turamaI am in the middle of making someone drag | sensüyrete turasayou are in the middle of making someone drag | olsüyrete turadıhe is in the middle of making someone drag | bizsüyrete turabızwe are in the middle of making someone drag | sizsüyrete turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone drag | alasüyrete turadılathey are in the middle of making someone drag |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensüyrete turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone drag | sensüyrete turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone drag | olsüyrete turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone drag | bizsüyrete turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone drag | sizsüyrete turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone drag | alasüyrete turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone drag |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensüyrete turamamı? süyrete turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone drag? | sensüyrete turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone drag? | olsüyrete turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone drag? | bizsüyrete turabızmı? süyrete turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone drag? | sizsüyrete turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone drag? | alasüyrete turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone drag? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensüyrete turmaymamı? süyrete turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone drag? | sensüyrete turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone drag? | olsüyrete turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone drag? | bizsüyrete turmaybızmı? süyrete turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone drag? | sizsüyrete turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone drag? | alasüyrete turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone drag? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensüyretdimI made someone drag | sensüyretdiŋyou made someone drag | olsüyretdihe made someone drag | bizsüyretdikwe made someone drag | sizsüyretdigizyou all made someone drag | alasüyretdilethey made someone drag |
| Simple past (definite) | mensüyretmedimI didn't make someone drag | sensüyretmediŋyou didn't make someone drag | olsüyretmedihe didn't make someone drag | bizsüyretmedikwe didn't make someone drag | sizsüyretmedigizyou all didn't make someone drag | alasüyretmedilethey didn't make someone drag |
| Simple past (definite) | mensüyretdimmi?did I make someone drag? | sensüyretdiŋmi?did you make someone drag? | olsüyretdimi?did he make someone drag? | bizsüyretdikmi?did we make someone drag? | sizsüyretdigizmi?did you all make someone drag? | alasüyretdilemi?did they make someone drag? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensüyretmedimmi?didn't I make someone drag? | sensüyretmediŋmi?didn't you make someone drag? | olsüyretmedimi?didn't he make someone drag? | bizsüyretmedikmi?didn't we make someone drag? | sizsüyretmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone drag? | alasüyretmedilemi?didn't they make someone drag? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensüyretgenmeI have made someone drag | sensüyretgenseyou have made someone drag | olsüyretgendihe has made someone drag | bizsüyretgenbizwe have made someone drag | sizsüyretgensizyou all have made someone drag | alasüyretgendilethey have made someone drag |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensüyretmegenmeI haven't made someone drag | sensüyretmegenseyou haven't made someone drag | olsüyretmegendihe hasn't made someone drag | bizsüyretmegenbizwe haven't made someone drag | sizsüyretmegensizyou all haven't made someone drag | alasüyretmegendilethey haven't made someone drag |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensüyretgenmemi? süyretgenmime?have I made someone drag? | sensüyretgenmise?have you made someone drag? | olsüyretgenmidi?has he made someone drag? | bizsüyretgenbizmi? süyretgenmibiz?have we made someone drag? | sizsüyretgenmisiz?have you all made someone drag? | alasüyretgenmidile?have they made someone drag? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensüyretmegenmemi? süyretmegenmime?haven't I made someone drag? | sensüyretmegenmise?haven't you made someone drag? | olsüyretmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone drag? | bizsüyretmegenbizmi? süyretmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone drag? | sizsüyretmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone drag? | alasüyretmegenmidile?haven't they made someone drag? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensüyretib turdumI kept making someone drag | sensüyretib turduŋyou kept making someone drag | olsüyretib turduhe kept making someone drag | bizsüyretib turduqwe kept making someone drag | sizsüyretib turduğuzyou all kept making someone drag | alasüyretib turdulathey kept making someone drag |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensüyretib turmadımI didn't keep making someone drag | sensüyretib turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone drag | olsüyretib turmadıhe didn't keep making someone drag | bizsüyretib turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone drag | sizsüyretib turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone drag | alasüyretib turmadılathey didn't keep making someone drag |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensüyretirmeI will make someone drag | sensüyretirseyou will make someone drag | olsüyretirhe will make someone drag | bizsüyretirbizwe will make someone drag | sizsüyretirsizyou all will make someone drag | alasüyretirlethey will make someone drag |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensüyretmezmeI won't make someone drag | sensüyretmezseyou won't make someone drag | olsüyretmezhe won't make someone drag | bizsüyretmezbizwe won't make someone drag | sizsüyretmezsizyou all won't make someone drag | alasüyretmezlethey won't make someone drag |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensüyretirmemi? süyretirmime?will I make someone drag? | sensüyretirmise?will you make someone drag? | olsüyretirmi?will he make someone drag? | bizsüyretirbizmi? süyretirmibiz?will we make someone drag? | sizsüyretirmisiz?will you all make someone drag? | alasüyretirlemi? süyretirmile?will they make someone drag? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensüyretmezmemi? süyretmezmime?won't I make someone drag? | sensüyretmezmise?won't you make someone drag? | olsüyretmezmi?won't he make someone drag? | bizsüyretmezbizmi? süyretmezmibiz?won't we make someone drag? | sizsüyretmezmisiz?won't you all make someone drag? | alasüyretmezlemi? süyretmezmile?won't they make someone drag? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensüyretirikmeI am going to make someone drag | sensüyretirikseyou are going to make someone drag | olsüyretirikdihe is going to make someone drag | bizsüyretirikbizwe are going to make someone drag | sizsüyretiriksizyou all are going to make someone drag | alasüyretirikdilethey are going to make someone drag |
| Definite future (future II) | mensüyretirik tülmeI am not going to make someone drag | sensüyretirik tülseyou are not going to make someone drag | olsüyretirik tüldühe is not going to make someone drag | bizsüyretirik tülbüzwe are not going to make someone drag | sizsüyretirik tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone drag | alasüyretirik tüldülethey are not going to make someone drag |
| Definite future (future II) | mensüyretirikmemi? süyretirikmime?am I going to make someone drag? | sensüyretirikmise?are you going to make someone drag? | olsüyretirikmidi?is he going to make someone drag? | bizsüyretirikbizmi? süyretirikmibiz?are we going to make someone drag? | sizsüyretirikmisiz?are you all going to make someone drag? | alasüyretirikmidile?are they going to make someone drag? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensüyretirik tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone drag? | sensüyretirik tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone drag? | olsüyretirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone drag? | bizsüyretirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone drag? | sizsüyretirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone drag? | alasüyretirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone drag? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensüyretgen edimsüyretgenemI had made someone drag | sensüyretgen ediŋsüyretgeneŋyou had made someone drag | olsüyretgen edisüyretgenedhe had made someone drag | bizsüyretgen ediksüyretgenekwe had made someone drag | sizsüyretgen edigizsüyretgenegizyou all had made someone drag | alasüyretgen edilesüyretgenellethey had made someone drag |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensüyretmegen edimsüyretmegenemI hadn't made someone drag | sensüyretmegen ediŋsüyretmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone drag | olsüyretmegen edisüyretmegenedhe hadn't made someone drag | bizsüyretmegen ediksüyretmegenekwe hadn't made someone drag | sizsüyretmegen edigizsüyretmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone drag | alasüyretmegen edilesüyretmegenellethey hadn't made someone drag |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensüyrete edimsüyretemI was making someone drag | sensüyrete ediŋsüyreteŋyou were making someone drag | olsüyrete edisüyretedhe was making someone drag | bizsüyrete ediksüyretekwe were making someone drag | sizsüyrete edigizsüyretegizyou all were making someone drag | alasüyrete edilesüyretellethey were making someone drag |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensüyretmey edimsüyretmeyemI wasn't making someone drag | sensüyretmey ediŋsüyretmeyeŋyou weren't making someone drag | olsüyretmey edisüyretmeyedhe wasn't making someone drag | bizsüyretmey ediksüyretmeyekwe weren't making someone drag | sizsüyretmey edigizsüyretmeyegizyou all weren't making someone drag | alasüyretmey edilesüyretmeyellethey weren't making someone drag |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensüyretiwçen edimsüyretiwçenemI used to make someone drag | sensüyretiwçen ediŋsüyretiwçeneŋyou used to make someone drag | olsüyretiwçen edisüyretiwçenedhe used to make someone drag | bizsüyretiwçen ediksüyretiwçenekwe used to make someone drag | sizsüyretiwçen edigizsüyretiwçenegizyou all used to make someone drag | alasüyretiwçen edilesüyretiwçenellethey used to make someone drag |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensüyretmewçen edimsüyretmewçenemI didn't use to make someone drag | sensüyretmewçen ediŋsüyretmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone drag | olsüyretmewçen edisüyretmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone drag | bizsüyretmewçen ediksüyretmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone drag | sizsüyretmewçen edigizsüyretmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone drag | alasüyretmewçen edilesüyretmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone drag |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsüyretib edihe had made someone drag and remained so | alasüyretib edilethey had made someone drag and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsüyretib tül edihe hadn't made someone drag | alasüyretib tül edilethey hadn't made someone drag | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensüyretib tura edimsüyretib turaemI had kept making someone drag | sensüyretib tura ediŋsüyretib turaeŋyou had kept making someone drag | olsüyretib tura edisüyretib turaedhe had kept making someone drag | bizsüyretib tura ediksüyretib turaekwe had kept making someone drag | sizsüyretib tura edigizsüyretib turaegizyou all had kept making someone drag | alasüyretib tura edilesüyretib turaellethey had kept making someone drag |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensüyretib turmay edimsüyretib turmayemI hadn't kept making someone drag | sensüyretib turmay ediŋsüyretib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone drag | olsüyretib turmay edisüyretib turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone drag | bizsüyretib turmay ediksüyretib turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone drag | sizsüyretib turmay edigizsüyretib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone drag | alasüyretib turmay edilesüyretib turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone drag |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensüyrete tura edimsüyrete turaemI was in the middle of making someone drag | sensüyrete tura ediŋsüyrete turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone drag | olsüyrete tura edisüyrete turaedhe was in the middle of making someone drag | bizsüyrete tura ediksüyrete turaekwe were in the middle of making someone drag | sizsüyrete tura edigizsüyrete turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone drag | alasüyrete tura edilesüyrete turaellethey were in the middle of making someone drag |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensüyrete turmay edimsüyrete turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone drag | sensüyrete turmay ediŋsüyrete turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone drag | olsüyrete turmay edisüyrete turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone drag | bizsüyrete turmay ediksüyrete turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone drag | sizsüyrete turmay edigizsüyrete turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone drag | alasüyrete turmay edilesüyrete turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone drag |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensüyretir edimsüyretir emI would make someone drag | sensüyretir ediŋsüyretir eŋyou would make someone drag | olsüyretir edisüyretir edhe would make someone drag | bizsüyretir ediksüyretir ekwe would make someone drag | sizsüyretir edigizsüyretir egizyou all would make someone drag | alasüyretir edilesüyretir ellethey would make someone drag |
| Conditional result (would) | mensüyretmez edimsüyretmez emI wouldn't make someone drag | sensüyretmez ediŋsüyretmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone drag | olsüyretmez edisüyretmez edhe wouldn't make someone drag | bizsüyretmez ediksüyretmez ekwe wouldn't make someone drag | sizsüyretmez edigizsüyretmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone drag | alasüyretmez edilesüyretmez ellethey wouldn't make someone drag |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensüyretirik edimsüyretirik emI would have made someone drag | sensüyretirik ediŋsüyretirik eŋyou would have made someone drag | olsüyretirik edisüyretirik edhe would have made someone drag | bizsüyretirik ediksüyretirik ekwe would have made someone drag | sizsüyretirik edigizsüyretirik egizyou all would have made someone drag | alasüyretirik edilesüyretirik ellethey would have made someone drag |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensüyretirik tül edimsüyretirik tül emI wouldn't have made someone drag | sensüyretirik tül ediŋsüyretirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone drag | olsüyretirik tül edisüyretirik tül edhe wouldn't have made someone drag | bizsüyretirik tül ediksüyretirik tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone drag | sizsüyretirik tül edigizsüyretirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone drag | alasüyretirik tül edilesüyretirik tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone drag |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensüyretsemif I make someone drag | sensüyretseŋif you make someone drag | olsüyretseif he makes someone drag | bizsüyretsekif we make someone drag | sizsüyretsegizif you all make someone drag | alasüyretseleif they make someone drag |
| Conditional | mensüyretmesemif I don't make someone drag | sensüyretmeseŋif you don't make someone drag | olsüyretmeseif he doesn't make someone drag | bizsüyretmesekif we don't make someone drag | sizsüyretmesegizif you all don't make someone drag | alasüyretmeseleif they don't make someone drag |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensüyrete esemif I am making someone drag | sensüyrete eseŋif you are making someone drag | olsüyrete eseif he is making someone drag | bizsüyrete esekif we are making someone drag | sizsüyrete esegizif you all are making someone drag | alasüyrete eseleif they are making someone drag |
| Conditional, present real | mensüyretmey esemif I am not making someone drag | sensüyretmey eseŋif you are not making someone drag | olsüyretmey eseif he is not making someone drag | bizsüyretmey esekif we are not making someone drag | sizsüyretmey esegizif you all are not making someone drag | alasüyretmey eseleif they are not making someone drag |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensüyretsem edisüyretsem edif only I made someone drag | sensüyretseŋ edisüyretseŋ edif only you made someone drag | olsüyretse edisüyretsedif only he made someone drag | bizsüyretsek edisüyretsek edif only we made someone drag | sizsüyretsegiz edisüyretsegiz edif only you all made someone drag | alasüyretsele edisüyretseledif only they made someone drag |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensüyretmesem edisüyretmesem edif only I didn't make someone drag | sensüyretmeseŋ edisüyretmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone drag | olsüyretmese edisüyretmesedif only he didn't make someone drag | bizsüyretmesek edisüyretmesek edif only we didn't make someone drag | sizsüyretmesegiz edisüyretmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone drag | alasüyretmesele edisüyretmeseledif only they didn't make someone drag |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensüyretib tursamif I carry on making someone drag | sensüyretib tursaŋif you carry on making someone drag | olsüyretib tursaif he carries on making someone drag | bizsüyretib tursaqif we carry on making someone drag | sizsüyretib tursağızif you all carry on making someone drag | alasüyretib tursalaif they carry on making someone drag |
| Durative conditional | mensüyretib turmasamif I don't carry on making someone drag | sensüyretib turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone drag | olsüyretib turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone drag | bizsüyretib turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone drag | sizsüyretib turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone drag | alasüyretib turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone drag |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensüyretib tura esemif I have kept making someone drag | sensüyretib tura eseŋif you have kept making someone drag | olsüyretib tura eseif he has kept making someone drag | bizsüyretib tura esekif we have kept making someone drag | sizsüyretib tura esegizif you all have kept making someone drag | alasüyretib tura eseleif they have kept making someone drag |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensüyretib turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone drag | sensüyretib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone drag | olsüyretib turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone drag | bizsüyretib turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone drag | sizsüyretib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone drag | alasüyretib turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone drag |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensüyrete tursamif I keep making someone drag | sensüyrete tursaŋif you keep making someone drag | olsüyrete tursaif he keeps making someone drag | bizsüyrete tursaqif we keep making someone drag | sizsüyrete tursağızif you all keep making someone drag | alasüyrete tursalaif they keep making someone drag |
| Progressive conditional | mensüyretmey tursamif I keep on not making someone drag | sensüyretmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone drag | olsüyretmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone drag | bizsüyretmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone drag | sizsüyretmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone drag | alasüyretmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone drag |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensüyrete tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone drag | sensüyrete tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone drag | olsüyrete tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone drag | bizsüyrete tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone drag | sizsüyrete tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone drag | alasüyrete tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone drag |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensüyretmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone drag | sensüyretmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone drag | olsüyretmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone drag | bizsüyretmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone drag | sizsüyretmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone drag | alasüyretmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone drag |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensüyretdim esemif I made someone drag | sensüyretdiŋ eseŋif you made someone drag | olsüyretdi eseif he made someone drag | bizsüyretdik esekif we made someone drag | sizsüyretdigiz esegizif you all made someone drag | alasüyretdile eseleif they made someone drag |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensüyretmedim esemif I didn't make someone drag | sensüyretmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone drag | olsüyretmedi eseif he didn't make someone drag | bizsüyretmedik esekif we didn't make someone drag | sizsüyretmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone drag | alasüyretmedile eseleif they didn't make someone drag |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensüyretgen esemif I did make someone drag (indeed) | sensüyretgen eseŋif you did make someone drag (indeed) | olsüyretgen eseif he did make someone drag (indeed) | bizsüyretgen esekif we did make someone drag (indeed) | sizsüyretgen esegizif you all did make someone drag (indeed) | alasüyretgen eseleif they did make someone drag (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensüyretmegen esemif I didn't make someone drag (indeed) | sensüyretmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone drag (indeed) | olsüyretmegen eseif he didn't make someone drag (indeed) | bizsüyretmegen esekif we didn't make someone drag (indeed) | sizsüyretmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone drag (indeed) | alasüyretmegen eseleif they didn't make someone drag (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensüyretgen bolsamif I had made someone drag | sensüyretgen bolsaŋif you had made someone drag | olsüyretgen bolsaif he had made someone drag | bizsüyretgen bolsaqif we had made someone drag | sizsüyretgen bolsağızif you all had made someone drag | alasüyretgen bolsalaif they had made someone drag |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensüyretmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone drag | sensüyretmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone drag | olsüyretmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone drag | bizsüyretmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone drag | sizsüyretmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone drag | alasüyretmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone drag |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensüyretgen bolsam edisüyretgen bolsam edif only I had made someone drag | sensüyretgen bolsaŋ edisüyretgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone drag | olsüyretgen bolsa edisüyretgen bolsaedif only he had made someone drag | bizsüyretgen bolsaq edisüyretgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone drag | sizsüyretgen bolsağız edisüyretgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone drag | alasüyretgen bolsala edisüyretgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone drag |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensüyretmegen bolsam edisüyretmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone drag | sensüyretmegen bolsaŋ edisüyretmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone drag | olsüyretmegen bolsa edisüyretmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone drag | bizsüyretmegen bolsaq edisüyretmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone drag | sizsüyretmegen bolsağız edisüyretmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone drag | alasüyretmegen bolsala edisüyretmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone drag |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensüyretir esemif I will make someone drag | sensüyretir eseŋif you will make someone drag | olsüyretir eseif he will make someone drag | bizsüyretir esekif we will make someone drag | sizsüyretir esegizif you all will make someone drag | alasüyretir eseleif they will make someone drag |
| Conditional, aorist | mensüyretmez esemif I won't make someone drag | sensüyretmez eseŋif you won't make someone drag | olsüyretmez eseif he won't make someone drag | bizsüyretmez esekif we won't make someone drag | sizsüyretmez esegizif you all won't make someone drag | alasüyretmez eseleif they won't make someone drag |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensüyretirik esemif I am going to make someone drag | sensüyretirik eseŋif you are going to make someone drag | olsüyretirik eseif he is going to make someone drag | bizsüyretirik esekif we are going to make someone drag | sizsüyretirik esegizif you all are going to make someone drag | alasüyretirik eseleif they are going to make someone drag |
| Conditional, future | mensüyretirik tül esemif I am not going to make someone drag | sensüyretirik tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone drag | olsüyretirik tül eseif he is not going to make someone drag | bizsüyretirik tül esekif we are not going to make someone drag | sizsüyretirik tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone drag | alasüyretirik tül eseleif they are not going to make someone drag |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensüyretirik bolsamif I were going to make someone drag | sensüyretirik bolsaŋif you were going to make someone drag | olsüyretirik bolsaif he were going to make someone drag | bizsüyretirik bolsaqif we were going to make someone drag | sizsüyretirik bolsağızif you all were going to make someone drag | alasüyretirik bolsalaif they were going to make someone drag |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensüyretmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone drag | sensüyretmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone drag | olsüyretmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone drag | bizsüyretmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone drag | sizsüyretmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone drag | alasüyretmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone drag |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso süyretdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensüyrete bolurmaI must be making someone drag | sensüyrete bolursayou must be making someone drag | olsüyrete bolurhe must be making someone drag | bizsüyrete bolurbuzwe must be making someone drag | sizsüyrete bolursuzyou all must be making someone drag | alasüyrete bolurlathey must be making someone drag |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensüyretmey bolurmaI must not be making someone drag | sensüyretmey bolursayou must not be making someone drag | olsüyretmey bolurhe must not be making someone drag | bizsüyretmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone drag | sizsüyretmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone drag | alasüyretmey bolurlathey must not be making someone drag |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensüyrete tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone drag | sensüyrete tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone drag | olsüyrete tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone drag | bizsüyrete tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone drag | sizsüyrete tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone drag | alasüyrete tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone drag |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensüyretmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone drag | sensüyretmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone drag | olsüyretmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone drag | bizsüyretmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone drag | sizsüyretmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone drag | alasüyretmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone drag |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensüyretgen bolurmaI must have made someone drag | sensüyretgen bolursayou must have made someone drag | olsüyretgen bolurhe must have made someone drag | bizsüyretgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone drag | sizsüyretgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone drag | alasüyretgen bolurlathey must have made someone drag |
| Inference (must have) | mensüyretmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone drag | sensüyretmegen bolursayou must not have made someone drag | olsüyretmegen bolurhe must not have made someone drag | bizsüyretmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone drag | sizsüyretmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone drag | alasüyretmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone drag |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensüyretirik bolurmaI must be going to make someone drag | sensüyretirik bolursayou must be going to make someone drag | olsüyretirik bolurhe must be going to make someone drag | bizsüyretirik bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone drag | sizsüyretirik bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone drag | alasüyretirik bolurlathey must be going to make someone drag |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensüyretmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone drag | sensüyretmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone drag | olsüyretmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone drag | bizsüyretmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone drag | sizsüyretmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone drag | alasüyretmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone drag |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensüyreteyimlet me make someone drag | sensüyret!make someone drag! | olsüyretsinlet him make someone drag | bizsüyreteyiklet's make someone drag | sizsüyretigiz!make someone drag, you all! | alasüyretsinlelet them make someone drag |
| Commands & suggestions | mensüyretmeyimlet me not make someone drag | sensüyretme!don't make someone drag! | olsüyretmesinlet him not make someone drag | bizsüyretmeyiklet's not make someone drag | sizsüyretmegiz!don't make someone drag, you all! | alasüyretmesinlelet them not make someone drag |
| Commands & suggestions | mensüyreteyimmi?shall I make someone drag? | olsüyretsinmi?should he make someone drag? | bizsüyreteyikmi?shall we make someone drag? | alasüyretsinlemi?should they make someone drag? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensüyretmeyimmi?shall I not make someone drag? | olsüyretmesinmi?should he not make someone drag? | bizsüyretmeyikmi?shall we not make someone drag? | alasüyretmesinlemi?should they not make someone drag? | ||
| Requests | sensüyretçi2süyretçinplease make someone drag | olsüyretsinçido let him make someone drag | sizsüyretçigizplease make someone drag (plural/polite) | alasüyretsinleçido let them make someone drag | ||
| Requests | sensüyretmeçi2süyretmeçinplease don't make someone drag | olsüyretmesinçido let him not make someone drag | sizsüyretmeçigizplease don't make someone drag (plural/polite) | alasüyretmesinleçido let them not make someone drag | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensüyretginsüyretgimay you make someone drag | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensüyretmeginsüyretmegimay you not make someone drag | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensüyretgey edim süyretge edimwould that I made someone drag | sensüyretgey ediŋ süyretge ediŋwould that you made someone drag | olsüyretgey edi süyretge ediwould that he made someone drag | bizsüyretgey edik süyretge edikwould that we made someone drag | sizsüyretgey edigiz süyretge edigizwould that you all made someone drag | alasüyretgey edile süyretge edilewould that they made someone drag |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensüyretmegey edim süyretmege edimwould that I did not make someone drag | sensüyretmegey ediŋ süyretmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone drag | olsüyretmegey edi süyretmege ediwould that he did not make someone drag | bizsüyretmegey edik süyretmege edikwould that we did not make someone drag | sizsüyretmegey edigiz süyretmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone drag | alasüyretmegey edile süyretmege edilewould that they did not make someone drag |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensüyretmege qoyayımsüyretme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone drag | sensüyretmege qoy!süyretme qoy!let someone make someone drag! | olsüyretmege qoysunsüyretme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone drag | bizsüyretmege qoyayıqsüyretme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone drag | sizsüyretmege qoyuğuz!süyretme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone drag, you all! | alasüyretmege qoysunlasüyretme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone drag |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensüyretmege qoymayımsüyretme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone drag | sensüyretmege qoyma!süyretme qoyma!don't let someone make someone drag! | olsüyretmege qoymasınsüyretme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone drag | bizsüyretmege qoymayıqsüyretme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone drag | sizsüyretmege qoymağız!süyretme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone drag, you all! | alasüyretmege qoymasınlasüyretme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone drag |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensüyretmege qoyayımmı?süyretme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone drag? | olsüyretmege qoysunmu?süyretme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone drag? | bizsüyretmege qoyayıqmı?süyretme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone drag? | alasüyretmege qoysunlamı?süyretme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone drag? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensüyretmege qoymayımmı?süyretme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone drag? | olsüyretmege qoymasınmı?süyretme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone drag? | bizsüyretmege qoymayıqmı?süyretme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone drag? | alasüyretmege qoymasınlamı?süyretme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone drag? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensüyretmege qoyamasüyretme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone drag | sensüyretmege qoyasasüyretme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone drag | olsüyretmege qoyadısüyretme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone drag | bizsüyretmege qoyabızsüyretme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone drag | sizsüyretmege qoyasızsüyretme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone drag | alasüyretmege qoyadılasüyretme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone drag |
| Let someone… (present) | mensüyretmege qoymaymasüyretme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone drag | sensüyretmege qoymaysasüyretme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone drag | olsüyretmege qoymaydısüyretme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone drag | bizsüyretmege qoymaybızsüyretme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone drag | sizsüyretmege qoymaysızsüyretme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone drag | alasüyretmege qoymaydılasüyretme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone drag |
| Let someone… (present) | mensüyretmege qoyamamı?süyretme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone drag? | sensüyretmege qoyamısa?süyretme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone drag? | olsüyretmege qoyamıdı?süyretme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone drag? | bizsüyretmege qoyabızmı?süyretme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone drag? | sizsüyretmege qoyamısız?süyretme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone drag? | alasüyretmege qoyamıdıla?süyretme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone drag? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensüyretmege qoymaymamı?süyretme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone drag? | sensüyretmege qoymaymısa?süyretme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone drag? | olsüyretmege qoymaymıdı?süyretme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone drag? | bizsüyretmege qoymaybızmı?süyretme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone drag? | sizsüyretmege qoymaymısız?süyretme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone drag? | alasüyretmege qoymaymıdıla?süyretme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone drag? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensüyretmege qoydumsüyretme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone drag | sensüyretmege qoyduŋsüyretme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone drag | olsüyretmege qoydusüyretme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone drag | bizsüyretmege qoyduqsüyretme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone drag | sizsüyretmege qoyduğuzsüyretme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone drag | alasüyretmege qoydulasüyretme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone drag |
| Let someone… (past) | mensüyretmege qoymadımsüyretme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone drag | sensüyretmege qoymadıŋsüyretme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone drag | olsüyretmege qoymadısüyretme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone drag | bizsüyretmege qoymadıqsüyretme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone drag | sizsüyretmege qoymadığızsüyretme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone drag | alasüyretmege qoymadılasüyretme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone drag |
| Let someone… (past) | mensüyretmege qoydummu?süyretme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone drag? | sensüyretmege qoyduŋmu?süyretme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone drag? | olsüyretmege qoydumu?süyretme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone drag? | bizsüyretmege qoyduqmu?süyretme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone drag? | sizsüyretmege qoyduğuzmu?süyretme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone drag? | alasüyretmege qoydulamı?süyretme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone drag? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensüyretmege qoymadımmı?süyretme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone drag? | sensüyretmege qoymadıŋmı?süyretme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone drag? | olsüyretmege qoymadımı?süyretme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone drag? | bizsüyretmege qoymadıqmı?süyretme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone drag? | sizsüyretmege qoymadığızmı?süyretme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone drag? | alasüyretmege qoymadılamı?süyretme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone drag? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
süyretalırğa be able to make someone drag · süyretalmazğa be unable to make someone drag
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensüyretalamaI can make someone drag | sensüyretalasayou can make someone drag | olsüyretaladıhe can make someone drag | bizsüyretalabızwe can make someone drag | sizsüyretalasızyou all can make someone drag | alasüyretaladılathey can make someone drag |
| Ability — present | mensüyretalmaymaI can't make someone drag | sensüyretalmaysayou can't make someone drag | olsüyretalmaydıhe can't make someone drag | bizsüyretalmaybızwe can't make someone drag | sizsüyretalmaysızyou all can't make someone drag | alasüyretalmaydılathey can't make someone drag |
| Ability — present | mensüyretalamamı? süyretalamıma?can I make someone drag? | sensüyretalamısa?can you make someone drag? | olsüyretalamıdı?can he make someone drag? | bizsüyretalabızmı? süyretalamıbız?can we make someone drag? | sizsüyretalamısız?can you all make someone drag? | alasüyretalamıdıla?can they make someone drag? |
| Ability — present | mensüyretalmaymamı? süyretalmaymıma?can't I make someone drag? | sensüyretalmaymısa?can't you make someone drag? | olsüyretalmaymıdı?can't he make someone drag? | bizsüyretalmaybızmı? süyretalmaymıbız?can't we make someone drag? | sizsüyretalmaymısız?can't you all make someone drag? | alasüyretalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone drag? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensüyretalsamif I can make someone drag | sensüyretalsaŋif you can make someone drag | olsüyretalsaif he can make someone drag | bizsüyretalsaqif we can make someone drag | sizsüyretalsağızif you all can make someone drag | alasüyretalsalaif they can make someone drag |
| Ability — if I can… | mensüyretalmasamif I can't make someone drag | sensüyretalmasaŋif you can't make someone drag | olsüyretalmasaif he can't make someone drag | bizsüyretalmasaqif we can't make someone drag | sizsüyretalmasağızif you all can't make someone drag | alasüyretalmasalaif they can't make someone drag |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensüyretaldımI was able to make someone drag | sensüyretaldıŋyou were able to make someone drag | olsüyretaldıhe was able to make someone drag | bizsüyretaldıqwe were able to make someone drag | sizsüyretaldığızyou all were able to make someone drag | alasüyretaldılathey were able to make someone drag |
| Ability — simple past | mensüyretalmadımI could not make someone drag | sensüyretalmadıŋyou could not make someone drag | olsüyretalmadıhe could not make someone drag | bizsüyretalmadıqwe could not make someone drag | sizsüyretalmadığızyou all could not make someone drag | alasüyretalmadılathey could not make someone drag |
| Ability — simple past | mensüyretaldımmı?was I able to make someone drag? | sensüyretaldıŋmı?were you able to make someone drag? | olsüyretaldımı?was he able to make someone drag? | bizsüyretaldıqmı?were we able to make someone drag? | sizsüyretaldığızmı?were you all able to make someone drag? | alasüyretaldılamı?were they able to make someone drag? |
| Ability — simple past | mensüyretalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone drag? | sensüyretalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone drag? | olsüyretalmadımı?couldn't he make someone drag? | bizsüyretalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone drag? | sizsüyretalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone drag? | alasüyretalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone drag? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensüyretalğanmaI have been able to make someone drag | sensüyretalğansayou have been able to make someone drag | olsüyretalğandıhe has been able to make someone drag | bizsüyretalğanbızwe have been able to make someone drag | sizsüyretalğansızyou all have been able to make someone drag | alasüyretalğandılathey have been able to make someone drag |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensüyretalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone drag | sensüyretalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone drag | olsüyretalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone drag | bizsüyretalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone drag | sizsüyretalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone drag | alasüyretalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone drag |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensüyretalğanmamı? süyretalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone drag? | sensüyretalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone drag? | olsüyretalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone drag? | bizsüyretalğanbızmı? süyretalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone drag? | sizsüyretalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone drag? | alasüyretalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone drag? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensüyretalmağanmamı? süyretalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone drag? | sensüyretalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone drag? | olsüyretalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone drag? | bizsüyretalmağanbızmı? süyretalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone drag? | sizsüyretalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone drag? | alasüyretalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone drag? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensüyretalğan edimsüyretalğanemI had been able to make someone drag | sensüyretalğan ediŋsüyretalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone drag | olsüyretalğan edisüyretalğanedhe had been able to make someone drag | bizsüyretalğan ediksüyretalğanekwe had been able to make someone drag | sizsüyretalğan edigizsüyretalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone drag | alasüyretalğan edilesüyretalğanellethey had been able to make someone drag |
| Ability — past perfect | mensüyretalmağan edimsüyretalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone drag | sensüyretalmağan ediŋsüyretalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone drag | olsüyretalmağan edisüyretalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone drag | bizsüyretalmağan ediksüyretalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone drag | sizsüyretalmağan edigizsüyretalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone drag | alasüyretalmağan edilesüyretalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone drag |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensüyretala edimsüyretalaemI could make someone drag | sensüyretala ediŋsüyretalaeŋyou could make someone drag | olsüyretala edisüyretalaedhe could make someone drag | bizsüyretala ediksüyretalaekwe could make someone drag | sizsüyretala edigizsüyretalaegizyou all could make someone drag | alasüyretala edilesüyretalaellethey could make someone drag |
| Ability — past background | mensüyretalmay edimsüyretalmayemI could not make someone drag | sensüyretalmay ediŋsüyretalmayeŋyou could not make someone drag | olsüyretalmay edisüyretalmayedhe could not make someone drag | bizsüyretalmay ediksüyretalmayekwe could not make someone drag | sizsüyretalmay edigizsüyretalmayegizyou all could not make someone drag | alasüyretalmay edilesüyretalmayellethey could not make someone drag |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensüyretalırmaI will be able to make someone drag | sensüyretalırsayou will be able to make someone drag | olsüyretalırhe will be able to make someone drag | bizsüyretalırbızwe will be able to make someone drag | sizsüyretalırsızyou all will be able to make someone drag | alasüyretalırlathey will be able to make someone drag |
| Ability — future I | mensüyretalmazmaI won't be able to make someone drag | sensüyretalmazsayou won't be able to make someone drag | olsüyretalmazhe won't be able to make someone drag | bizsüyretalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone drag | sizsüyretalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone drag | alasüyretalmazlathey won't be able to make someone drag |
| Ability — future I | mensüyretalırmamı? süyretalırmıma?will I be able to make someone drag? | sensüyretalırmısa?will you be able to make someone drag? | olsüyretalırmı?will he be able to make someone drag? | bizsüyretalırbızmı? süyretalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone drag? | sizsüyretalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone drag? | alasüyretalırlamı? süyretalırmıla?will they be able to make someone drag? |
| Ability — future I | mensüyretalmazmamı? süyretalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone drag? | sensüyretalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone drag? | olsüyretalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone drag? | bizsüyretalmazbızmı? süyretalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone drag? | sizsüyretalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone drag? | alasüyretalmazlamı? süyretalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone drag? |
| Ability — future II | mensüyretallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone drag | sensüyretallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone drag | olsüyretallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone drag | bizsüyretallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone drag | sizsüyretallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone drag | alasüyretallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone drag |
| Ability — future II | mensüyretallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone drag | sensüyretallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone drag | olsüyretallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone drag | bizsüyretallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone drag | sizsüyretallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone drag | alasüyretallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone drag |
| Ability — future II | mensüyretallıqmamı? süyretallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone drag? | sensüyretallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone drag? | olsüyretallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone drag? | bizsüyretallıqbızmı? süyretallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone drag? | sizsüyretallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone drag? | alasüyretallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone drag? |
| Ability — future II | mensüyretallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone drag? | sensüyretallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone drag? | olsüyretallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone drag? | bizsüyretallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone drag? | sizsüyretallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone drag? | alasüyretallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone drag? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensüyretalır edimsüyretalır emI would be able to make someone drag | sensüyretalır ediŋsüyretalır eŋyou would be able to make someone drag | olsüyretalır edisüyretalır edhe would be able to make someone drag | bizsüyretalır ediksüyretalır ekwe would be able to make someone drag | sizsüyretalır edigizsüyretalır egizyou all would be able to make someone drag | alasüyretalır edilesüyretalır ellethey would be able to make someone drag |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensüyretalmaz edimsüyretalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone drag | sensüyretalmaz ediŋsüyretalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone drag | olsüyretalmaz edisüyretalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone drag | bizsüyretalmaz ediksüyretalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone drag | sizsüyretalmaz edigizsüyretalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone drag | alasüyretalmaz edilesüyretalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone drag |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensüyretalğınsüyretalğımay you be able to make someone drag | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensüyretalmağınsüyretalmağımay you not be able to make someone drag | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensüyretirge izleymeI want to make someone drag | sensüyretirge izleyseyou want to make someone drag | olsüyretirge izleydihe wants to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge izleybizwe want to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge izleysizyou all want to make someone drag | alasüyretirge izleydilethey want to make someone drag |
| want to | mensüyretirge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone drag | sensüyretirge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone drag | olsüyretirge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone drag | alasüyretirge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone drag |
| would like to | mensüyretirge süemeI would like to make someone drag | sensüyretirge süeseyou would like to make someone drag | olsüyretirge süedihe would like to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge süebizwe would like to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge süesizyou all would like to make someone drag | alasüyretirge süedilethey would like to make someone drag |
| would like to | mensüyretirge süymeymeI would not like to make someone drag | sensüyretirge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone drag | olsüyretirge süymeydihe would not like to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone drag | alasüyretirge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone drag |
| hope to | mensüyretirge umutlanamaI hope to make someone drag | sensüyretirge umutlanasayou hope to make someone drag | olsüyretirge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone drag | alasüyretirge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone drag |
| hope to | mensüyretirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone drag | sensüyretirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone drag | olsüyretirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone drag | alasüyretirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone drag |
| be about to | mensüyretirge deb turamaI am about to make someone drag | sensüyretirge deb turasayou are about to make someone drag | olsüyretirge deb turadıhe is about to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge deb turabızwe are about to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone drag | alasüyretirge deb turadılathey are about to make someone drag |
| be about to | mensüyretirge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone drag | sensüyretirge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone drag | olsüyretirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone drag | alasüyretirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone drag |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensüyretirge kerekmeI need to make someone drag | sensüyretirge kerekseyou need to make someone drag | olsüyretirge kerekdihe needs to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge kerekbizwe need to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge kereksizyou all need to make someone drag | alasüyretirge kerekdilethey need to make someone drag |
| need to | mensüyretirge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone drag | sensüyretirge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone drag | olsüyretirge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone drag | alasüyretirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone drag |
| have to | menmenŋe süyretirge tüşediI have to make someone drag | sensenŋe süyretirge tüşediyou have to make someone drag | olaŋa süyretirge tüşedihe has to make someone drag | bizbizge süyretirge tüşediwe have to make someone drag | sizsizge süyretirge tüşediyou all have to make someone drag | alaalağa süyretirge tüşedithey have to make someone drag |
| have to | menmenŋe süyretirge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone drag | sensenŋe süyretirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone drag | olaŋa süyretirge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone drag | bizbizge süyretirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone drag | sizsizge süyretirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone drag | alaalağa süyretirge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone drag |
| be obliged to | mensüyretirge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone drag | sensüyretirge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone drag | olsüyretirge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone drag | alasüyretirge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone drag |
| be obliged to | mensüyretirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone drag | sensüyretirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone drag | olsüyretirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone drag | alasüyretirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone drag |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensüyretirge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone drag | sensüyretirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone drag | olsüyretirge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone drag | alasüyretirge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone drag |
| have a way to | mensüyretirge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone drag | sensüyretirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone drag | olsüyretirge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone drag | alasüyretirge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone drag |
| be free to | mensüyretirge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone drag | sensüyretirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone drag | olsüyretirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone drag | alasüyretirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone drag |
| be free to | mensüyretirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone drag | sensüyretirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone drag | olsüyretirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone drag | alasüyretirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone drag |
| be possible to | menmenŋe süyretirge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone drag | sensenŋe süyretirge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone drag | olaŋa süyretirge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone drag | bizbizge süyretirge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone drag | sizsizge süyretirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone drag | alaalağa süyretirge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone drag |
| be possible to | menmenŋe süyretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone drag | sensenŋe süyretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone drag | olaŋa süyretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone drag | bizbizge süyretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone drag | sizsizge süyretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone drag | alaalağa süyretirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone drag |
| be ready to | mensüyretirge hazırmaI am ready to make someone drag | sensüyretirge hazırsayou are ready to make someone drag | olsüyretirge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone drag | alasüyretirge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone drag |
| be ready to | mensüyretirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone drag | sensüyretirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone drag | olsüyretirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone drag | alasüyretirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone drag |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensüyretirge küreşemeI am trying to make someone drag | sensüyretirge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone drag | olsüyretirge küreşedihe is trying to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone drag | alasüyretirge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone drag |
| try to | mensüyretirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone drag | sensüyretirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone drag | olsüyretirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone drag | alasüyretirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone drag |
| agree to | mensüyretirge unaymaI agree to make someone drag | sensüyretirge unaysayou agree to make someone drag | olsüyretirge unaydıhe agrees to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge unaybızwe agree to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge unaysızyou all agree to make someone drag | alasüyretirge unaydılathey agree to make someone drag |
| agree to | mensüyretirge unamaymaI refuse to make someone drag | sensüyretirge unamaysayou refuse to make someone drag | olsüyretirge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone drag | alasüyretirge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone drag |
| hurry to | mensüyretirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone drag | sensüyretirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone drag | olsüyretirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone drag | alasüyretirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone drag |
| hurry to | mensüyretirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone drag | sensüyretirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone drag | olsüyretirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone drag | alasüyretirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone drag |
| be afraid to | mensüyretirge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone drag | sensüyretirge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone drag | olsüyretirge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone drag | alasüyretirge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone drag |
| be afraid to | mensüyretirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone drag | sensüyretirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone drag | olsüyretirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone drag | bizsüyretirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone drag | sizsüyretirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone drag | alasüyretirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone drag |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensüyrete bolmazmaI can't be making someone drag | sensüyrete bolmazsayou can't be making someone drag | olsüyrete bolmazhe can't be making someone drag | bizsüyrete bolmazbızwe can't be making someone drag | sizsüyrete bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone drag | alasüyrete bolmazlathey can't be making someone drag |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensüyretmey bolmazmaI must be making someone drag (emphatic) | sensüyretmey bolmazsayou must be making someone drag (emphatic) | olsüyretmey bolmazhe must be making someone drag (emphatic) | bizsüyretmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone drag (emphatic) | sizsüyretmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone drag (emphatic) | alasüyretmey bolmazlathey must be making someone drag (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensüyrete turmasamif I don't keep making someone drag | sensüyrete turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone drag | olsüyrete turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone drag | bizsüyrete turmasaqif we don't keep making someone drag | sizsüyrete turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone drag | alasüyrete turmasalaif they don't keep making someone drag |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensüyrete tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone drag | sensüyrete tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone drag | olsüyrete tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone drag | bizsüyrete tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone drag | sizsüyrete tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone drag | alasüyrete tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone drag |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensüyretmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone drag (emphatic) | sensüyretmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone drag (emphatic) | olsüyretmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone drag (emphatic) | bizsüyretmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone drag (emphatic) | sizsüyretmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone drag (emphatic) | alasüyretmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone drag (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensüyretmey turamaI keep on not making someone drag | sensüyretmey turasayou keep on not making someone drag | olsüyretmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone drag | bizsüyretmey turabızwe keep on not making someone drag | sizsüyretmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone drag | alasüyretmey turadılathey keep on not making someone drag |
| Progressive — double negation | mensüyretmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone drag | sensüyretmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone drag | olsüyretmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone drag | bizsüyretmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone drag | sizsüyretmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone drag | alasüyretmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone drag |
| Progressive — double negation | mensüyretmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone drag? | sensüyretmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone drag? | olsüyretmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone drag? | bizsüyretmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone drag? | sizsüyretmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone drag? | alasüyretmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone drag? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensüyretgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone drag | sensüyretgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone drag | olsüyretgen bolmazhe can't have made someone drag | bizsüyretgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone drag | sizsüyretgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone drag | alasüyretgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone drag |
| Inference — double negation | mensüyretmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone drag (emphatic) | sensüyretmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone drag (emphatic) | olsüyretmegen bolmazhe must have made someone drag (emphatic) | bizsüyretmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone drag (emphatic) | sizsüyretmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone drag (emphatic) | alasüyretmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone drag (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensüyretgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone drag | sensüyretgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone drag | olsüyretgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone drag | bizsüyretgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone drag | sizsüyretgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone drag | alasüyretgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone drag |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensüyretmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone drag | sensüyretmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone drag | olsüyretmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone drag | bizsüyretmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone drag | sizsüyretmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone drag | alasüyretmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone drag |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensüyretirik bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone drag | sensüyretirik bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone drag | olsüyretirik bolmazhe can't be going to make someone drag | bizsüyretirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone drag | sizsüyretirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone drag | alasüyretirik bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone drag |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensüyretmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone drag (emphatic) | sensüyretmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone drag (emphatic) | olsüyretmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone drag (emphatic) | bizsüyretmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone drag (emphatic) | sizsüyretmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone drag (emphatic) | alasüyretmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone drag (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensüyretirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone drag | sensüyretirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone drag | olsüyretirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone drag | bizsüyretirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone drag | sizsüyretirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone drag | alasüyretirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone drag |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensüyretmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone drag | sensüyretmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone drag | olsüyretmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone drag | bizsüyretmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone drag | sizsüyretmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone drag | alasüyretmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone drag |