sürtdürürge
/syrtdyryrɡe/
1. make someone wipe, have something wiped, make someone rub off one source
- betin-qolun sürtdürüb — having him wipe his face and hands
- jerni sürtdürürge — to have the floor wiped
- ol jerni sürtdürdü — she had the floor wiped
- jazılğannı sürtdürürge — to have the writing rubbed out
- sürtdürüb ariw eterge — to have it wiped clean
2. make someone rub on, make someone smear on, have something applied one source
- jaw sürtdürürge — to have fat rubbed on
- darman sürtdürürge — to have the medicine rubbed on
- biz darman sürtdürdük — we had the medicine rubbed on
- betge sürtdürürge — to have it rubbed on the face
Conjugation
Common forms
- sürtdüredihe is making someone wipe
- sürtdürdühe made someone wipe
- sürtdürgendihe has made someone wipe
- sürtdürürhe will make someone wipe
- sürtdürlükdühe is going to make someone wipe
- sürtdüre edihe was making someone wipe
- sürtdürseif he makes someone wipe
- sürtdür!make someone wipe!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensürtdüremeI am making someone wipe | sensürtdüreseyou are making someone wipe | olsürtdüredihe is making someone wipe | bizsürtdürebizwe are making someone wipe | sizsürtdüresizyou all are making someone wipe | alasürtdüredilethey are making someone wipe |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensürtdürmeymeI am not making someone wipe | sensürtdürmeyseyou are not making someone wipe | olsürtdürmeydihe is not making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmeybizwe are not making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmeysizyou all are not making someone wipe | alasürtdürmeydilethey are not making someone wipe |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensürtdürememi? sürtdüremime?am I making someone wipe? | sensürtdüremise?are you making someone wipe? | olsürtdüremidi?is he making someone wipe? | bizsürtdürebizmi? sürtdüremibiz?are we making someone wipe? | sizsürtdüremisiz?are you all making someone wipe? | alasürtdüremidile?are they making someone wipe? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensürtdürmeymemi? sürtdürmeymime?aren't I making someone wipe? | sensürtdürmeymise?aren't you making someone wipe? | olsürtdürmeymidi?isn't he making someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmeybizmi? sürtdürmeymibiz?aren't we making someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone wipe? | alasürtdürmeymidile?aren't they making someone wipe? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensürtdürüwçenmeI usually make someone wipe | sensürtdürüwçenseyou usually make someone wipe | olsürtdürüwçendihe usually makes someone wipe | bizsürtdürüwçenbizwe usually make someone wipe | sizsürtdürüwçensizyou all usually make someone wipe | alasürtdürüwçendilethey usually make someone wipe |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensürtdürmewçenmeI usually don't make someone wipe | sensürtdürmewçenseyou usually don't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone wipe | alasürtdürmewçendilethey usually don't make someone wipe |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensürtdürüwçenmemi? sürtdürüwçenmime?do I usually make someone wipe? | sensürtdürüwçenmise?do you usually make someone wipe? | olsürtdürüwçenmidi?does he usually make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürüwçenbizmi? sürtdürüwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürüwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone wipe? | alasürtdürüwçenmidile?do they usually make someone wipe? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensürtdürmewçenmemi? sürtdürmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone wipe? | sensürtdürmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmewçenbizmi? sürtdürmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone wipe? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsürtdürübdühe has made someone wipe and remains so | alasürtdürübdülethey have made someone wipe and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsürtdürübmüdü?has he made someone wipe? | alasürtdürübmüdüle?have they made someone wipe? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensürtdürüb turamaI keep making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb turasayou keep making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb turadıhe keeps making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb turabızwe keep making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb turasızyou all keep making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb turadılathey keep making someone wipe |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensürtdürüb turmaymaI don't keep making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb turmaysayou don't keep making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone wipe |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensürtdürüb turamamı? sürtdürüb turamıma?do I keep making someone wipe? | sensürtdürüb turamısa?do you keep making someone wipe? | olsürtdürüb turamıdı?does he keep making someone wipe? | bizsürtdürüb turabızmı? sürtdürüb turamıbız?do we keep making someone wipe? | sizsürtdürüb turamısız?do you all keep making someone wipe? | alasürtdürüb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone wipe? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensürtdürüb turmaymamı? sürtdürüb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone wipe? | sensürtdürüb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone wipe? | olsürtdürüb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone wipe? | bizsürtdürüb turmaybızmı? sürtdürüb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone wipe? | sizsürtdürüb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone wipe? | alasürtdürüb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone wipe? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensürtdüre turamaI am in the middle of making someone wipe | sensürtdüre turasayou are in the middle of making someone wipe | olsürtdüre turadıhe is in the middle of making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre turabızwe are in the middle of making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone wipe | alasürtdüre turadılathey are in the middle of making someone wipe |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensürtdüre turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone wipe | sensürtdüre turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone wipe | olsürtdüre turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone wipe | alasürtdüre turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone wipe |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensürtdüre turamamı? sürtdüre turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone wipe? | sensürtdüre turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone wipe? | olsürtdüre turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone wipe? | bizsürtdüre turabızmı? sürtdüre turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone wipe? | sizsürtdüre turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone wipe? | alasürtdüre turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone wipe? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensürtdüre turmaymamı? sürtdüre turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone wipe? | sensürtdüre turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone wipe? | olsürtdüre turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone wipe? | bizsürtdüre turmaybızmı? sürtdüre turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone wipe? | sizsürtdüre turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone wipe? | alasürtdüre turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone wipe? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensürtdürdümI made someone wipe | sensürtdürdüŋyou made someone wipe | olsürtdürdühe made someone wipe | bizsürtdürdükwe made someone wipe | sizsürtdürdügüzyou all made someone wipe | alasürtdürdülethey made someone wipe |
| Simple past (definite) | mensürtdürmedimI didn't make someone wipe | sensürtdürmediŋyou didn't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmedihe didn't make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmedikwe didn't make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmedigizyou all didn't make someone wipe | alasürtdürmedilethey didn't make someone wipe |
| Simple past (definite) | mensürtdürdümmü?did I make someone wipe? | sensürtdürdüŋmü?did you make someone wipe? | olsürtdürdümü?did he make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürdükmü?did we make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürdügüzmü?did you all make someone wipe? | alasürtdürdülemi?did they make someone wipe? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensürtdürmedimmi?didn't I make someone wipe? | sensürtdürmediŋmi?didn't you make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmedimi?didn't he make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmedikmi?didn't we make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmedilemi?didn't they make someone wipe? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensürtdürgenmeI have made someone wipe | sensürtdürgenseyou have made someone wipe | olsürtdürgendihe has made someone wipe | bizsürtdürgenbizwe have made someone wipe | sizsürtdürgensizyou all have made someone wipe | alasürtdürgendilethey have made someone wipe |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensürtdürmegenmeI haven't made someone wipe | sensürtdürmegenseyou haven't made someone wipe | olsürtdürmegendihe hasn't made someone wipe | bizsürtdürmegenbizwe haven't made someone wipe | sizsürtdürmegensizyou all haven't made someone wipe | alasürtdürmegendilethey haven't made someone wipe |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensürtdürgenmemi? sürtdürgenmime?have I made someone wipe? | sensürtdürgenmise?have you made someone wipe? | olsürtdürgenmidi?has he made someone wipe? | bizsürtdürgenbizmi? sürtdürgenmibiz?have we made someone wipe? | sizsürtdürgenmisiz?have you all made someone wipe? | alasürtdürgenmidile?have they made someone wipe? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensürtdürmegenmemi? sürtdürmegenmime?haven't I made someone wipe? | sensürtdürmegenmise?haven't you made someone wipe? | olsürtdürmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmegenbizmi? sürtdürmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone wipe? | alasürtdürmegenmidile?haven't they made someone wipe? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensürtdürüb turdumI kept making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb turduŋyou kept making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb turduhe kept making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb turduqwe kept making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb turduğuzyou all kept making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb turdulathey kept making someone wipe |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensürtdürüb turmadımI didn't keep making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone wipe |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensürtdürürmeI will make someone wipe | sensürtdürürseyou will make someone wipe | olsürtdürürhe will make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürbüzwe will make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürsüzyou all will make someone wipe | alasürtdürürlethey will make someone wipe |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensürtdürmezmeI won't make someone wipe | sensürtdürmezseyou won't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmezhe won't make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmezbizwe won't make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmezsizyou all won't make someone wipe | alasürtdürmezlethey won't make someone wipe |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensürtdürürmemi? sürtdürürmüme?will I make someone wipe? | sensürtdürürmüse?will you make someone wipe? | olsürtdürürmü?will he make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürürbüzmü? sürtdürürmübüz?will we make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürürmüsüz?will you all make someone wipe? | alasürtdürürlemi? sürtdürürmüle?will they make someone wipe? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensürtdürmezmemi? sürtdürmezmime?won't I make someone wipe? | sensürtdürmezmise?won't you make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmezmi?won't he make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmezbizmi? sürtdürmezmibiz?won't we make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmezmisiz?won't you all make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmezlemi? sürtdürmezmile?won't they make someone wipe? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensürtdürlükme1sürtdürrükmeI am going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürlükse1sürtdürrükseyou are going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürlükdü1sürtdürrükdühe is going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürlükbüz1sürtdürrükbüzwe are going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürlüksüz1sürtdürrüksüzyou all are going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürlükdüle1sürtdürrükdülethey are going to make someone wipe |
| Definite future (future II) | mensürtdürlük tülme1sürtdürrük tülmeI am not going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürlük tülse1sürtdürrük tülseyou are not going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürlük tüldü1sürtdürrük tüldühe is not going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük tülbüz1sürtdürrük tülbüzwe are not going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük tülsüz1sürtdürrük tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürlük tüldüle1sürtdürrük tüldülethey are not going to make someone wipe |
| Definite future (future II) | mensürtdürlükmemi?1 sürtdürlükmüme?sürtdürrükmemi?am I going to make someone wipe? | sensürtdürlükmüse?1sürtdürrükmüse?are you going to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürlükmüdü?1sürtdürrükmüdü?is he going to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürlükbüzmü?1 sürtdürlükmübüz?sürtdürrükbüzmü?are we going to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürlükmüsüz?1sürtdürrükmüsüz?are you all going to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürlükmüdüle?1sürtdürrükmüdüle?are they going to make someone wipe? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensürtdürlük tülmüme?1sürtdürrük tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone wipe? | sensürtdürlük tülmüse?1sürtdürrük tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürlük tülmüdü?1sürtdürrük tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürlük tülmübüz?1sürtdürrük tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürlük tülmüsüz?1sürtdürrük tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürlük tülmüdüle?1sürtdürrük tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone wipe? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sürtdürrükdü
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensürtdürgen edimsürtdürgenemI had made someone wipe | sensürtdürgen ediŋsürtdürgeneŋyou had made someone wipe | olsürtdürgen edisürtdürgenedhe had made someone wipe | bizsürtdürgen ediksürtdürgenekwe had made someone wipe | sizsürtdürgen edigizsürtdürgenegizyou all had made someone wipe | alasürtdürgen edilesürtdürgenellethey had made someone wipe |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensürtdürmegen edimsürtdürmegenemI hadn't made someone wipe | sensürtdürmegen ediŋsürtdürmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone wipe | olsürtdürmegen edisürtdürmegenedhe hadn't made someone wipe | bizsürtdürmegen ediksürtdürmegenekwe hadn't made someone wipe | sizsürtdürmegen edigizsürtdürmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone wipe | alasürtdürmegen edilesürtdürmegenellethey hadn't made someone wipe |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensürtdüre edimsürtdüremI was making someone wipe | sensürtdüre ediŋsürtdüreŋyou were making someone wipe | olsürtdüre edisürtdüredhe was making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre ediksürtdürekwe were making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre edigizsürtdüregizyou all were making someone wipe | alasürtdüre edilesürtdürellethey were making someone wipe |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensürtdürmey edimsürtdürmeyemI wasn't making someone wipe | sensürtdürmey ediŋsürtdürmeyeŋyou weren't making someone wipe | olsürtdürmey edisürtdürmeyedhe wasn't making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmey ediksürtdürmeyekwe weren't making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmey edigizsürtdürmeyegizyou all weren't making someone wipe | alasürtdürmey edilesürtdürmeyellethey weren't making someone wipe |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensürtdürüwçen edimsürtdürüwçenemI used to make someone wipe | sensürtdürüwçen ediŋsürtdürüwçeneŋyou used to make someone wipe | olsürtdürüwçen edisürtdürüwçenedhe used to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürüwçen ediksürtdürüwçenekwe used to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürüwçen edigizsürtdürüwçenegizyou all used to make someone wipe | alasürtdürüwçen edilesürtdürüwçenellethey used to make someone wipe |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensürtdürmewçen edimsürtdürmewçenemI didn't use to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmewçen ediŋsürtdürmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone wipe | olsürtdürmewçen edisürtdürmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmewçen ediksürtdürmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmewçen edigizsürtdürmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone wipe | alasürtdürmewçen edilesürtdürmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone wipe |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsürtdürüb edihe had made someone wipe and remained so | alasürtdürüb edilethey had made someone wipe and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsürtdürüb tül edihe hadn't made someone wipe | alasürtdürüb tül edilethey hadn't made someone wipe | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensürtdürüb tura edimsürtdürüb turaemI had kept making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb tura ediŋsürtdürüb turaeŋyou had kept making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb tura edisürtdürüb turaedhe had kept making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb tura ediksürtdürüb turaekwe had kept making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb tura edigizsürtdürüb turaegizyou all had kept making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb tura edilesürtdürüb turaellethey had kept making someone wipe |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensürtdürüb turmay edimsürtdürüb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb turmay ediŋsürtdürüb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb turmay edisürtdürüb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb turmay ediksürtdürüb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb turmay edigizsürtdürüb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb turmay edilesürtdürüb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone wipe |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensürtdüre tura edimsürtdüre turaemI was in the middle of making someone wipe | sensürtdüre tura ediŋsürtdüre turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone wipe | olsürtdüre tura edisürtdüre turaedhe was in the middle of making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre tura ediksürtdüre turaekwe were in the middle of making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre tura edigizsürtdüre turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone wipe | alasürtdüre tura edilesürtdüre turaellethey were in the middle of making someone wipe |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensürtdüre turmay edimsürtdüre turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone wipe | sensürtdüre turmay ediŋsürtdüre turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone wipe | olsürtdüre turmay edisürtdüre turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre turmay ediksürtdüre turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre turmay edigizsürtdüre turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone wipe | alasürtdüre turmay edilesürtdüre turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone wipe |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensürtdürür edimsürtdürür emI would make someone wipe | sensürtdürür ediŋsürtdürür eŋyou would make someone wipe | olsürtdürür edisürtdürür edhe would make someone wipe | bizsürtdürür ediksürtdürür ekwe would make someone wipe | sizsürtdürür edigizsürtdürür egizyou all would make someone wipe | alasürtdürür edilesürtdürür ellethey would make someone wipe |
| Conditional result (would) | mensürtdürmez edimsürtdürmez emI wouldn't make someone wipe | sensürtdürmez ediŋsürtdürmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmez edisürtdürmez edhe wouldn't make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmez ediksürtdürmez ekwe wouldn't make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmez edigizsürtdürmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone wipe | alasürtdürmez edilesürtdürmez ellethey wouldn't make someone wipe |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensürtdürlük edim2sürtdürlük emsürtdürrük edimI would have made someone wipe | sensürtdürlük ediŋ2sürtdürlük eŋsürtdürrük ediŋyou would have made someone wipe | olsürtdürlük edi2sürtdürlük edsürtdürrük edihe would have made someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük edik2sürtdürlük eksürtdürrük edikwe would have made someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük edigiz2sürtdürlük egizsürtdürrük edigizyou all would have made someone wipe | alasürtdürlük edile2sürtdürlük ellesürtdürrük edilethey would have made someone wipe |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensürtdürlük tül edim2sürtdürlük tül emsürtdürrük tül edimI wouldn't have made someone wipe | sensürtdürlük tül ediŋ2sürtdürlük tül eŋsürtdürrük tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone wipe | olsürtdürlük tül edi2sürtdürlük tül edsürtdürrük tül edihe wouldn't have made someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük tül edik2sürtdürlük tül eksürtdürrük tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük tül edigiz2sürtdürlük tül egizsürtdürrük tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone wipe | alasürtdürlük tül edile2sürtdürlük tül ellesürtdürrük tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone wipe |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sürtdürrük edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensürtdürsemif I make someone wipe | sensürtdürseŋif you make someone wipe | olsürtdürseif he makes someone wipe | bizsürtdürsekif we make someone wipe | sizsürtdürsegizif you all make someone wipe | alasürtdürseleif they make someone wipe |
| Conditional | mensürtdürmesemif I don't make someone wipe | sensürtdürmeseŋif you don't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmeseif he doesn't make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmesekif we don't make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmesegizif you all don't make someone wipe | alasürtdürmeseleif they don't make someone wipe |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensürtdüre esemif I am making someone wipe | sensürtdüre eseŋif you are making someone wipe | olsürtdüre eseif he is making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre esekif we are making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre esegizif you all are making someone wipe | alasürtdüre eseleif they are making someone wipe |
| Conditional, present real | mensürtdürmey esemif I am not making someone wipe | sensürtdürmey eseŋif you are not making someone wipe | olsürtdürmey eseif he is not making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmey esekif we are not making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmey esegizif you all are not making someone wipe | alasürtdürmey eseleif they are not making someone wipe |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensürtdürsem edisürtdürsem edif only I made someone wipe | sensürtdürseŋ edisürtdürseŋ edif only you made someone wipe | olsürtdürse edisürtdürsedif only he made someone wipe | bizsürtdürsek edisürtdürsek edif only we made someone wipe | sizsürtdürsegiz edisürtdürsegiz edif only you all made someone wipe | alasürtdürsele edisürtdürseledif only they made someone wipe |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensürtdürmesem edisürtdürmesem edif only I didn't make someone wipe | sensürtdürmeseŋ edisürtdürmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmese edisürtdürmesedif only he didn't make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmesek edisürtdürmesek edif only we didn't make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmesegiz edisürtdürmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone wipe | alasürtdürmesele edisürtdürmeseledif only they didn't make someone wipe |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensürtdürüb tursamif I carry on making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb tursaŋif you carry on making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb tursaif he carries on making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb tursaqif we carry on making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb tursağızif you all carry on making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb tursalaif they carry on making someone wipe |
| Durative conditional | mensürtdürüb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone wipe |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensürtdürüb tura esemif I have kept making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb tura eseif he has kept making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb tura esekif we have kept making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb tura eseleif they have kept making someone wipe |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensürtdürüb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone wipe | sensürtdürüb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone wipe | olsürtdürüb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone wipe | bizsürtdürüb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone wipe | sizsürtdürüb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone wipe | alasürtdürüb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone wipe |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensürtdüre tursamif I keep making someone wipe | sensürtdüre tursaŋif you keep making someone wipe | olsürtdüre tursaif he keeps making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre tursaqif we keep making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre tursağızif you all keep making someone wipe | alasürtdüre tursalaif they keep making someone wipe |
| Progressive conditional | mensürtdürmey tursamif I keep on not making someone wipe | sensürtdürmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone wipe | olsürtdürmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone wipe | alasürtdürmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone wipe |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensürtdüre tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone wipe | sensürtdüre tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone wipe | olsürtdüre tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone wipe | alasürtdüre tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone wipe |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensürtdürmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone wipe | sensürtdürmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone wipe | olsürtdürmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone wipe | alasürtdürmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone wipe |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensürtdürdüm esemif I made someone wipe | sensürtdürdüŋ eseŋif you made someone wipe | olsürtdürdü eseif he made someone wipe | bizsürtdürdük esekif we made someone wipe | sizsürtdürdügüz esegizif you all made someone wipe | alasürtdürdüle eseleif they made someone wipe |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mensürtdürmedim esemif I didn't make someone wipe | sensürtdürmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmedi eseif he didn't make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmedik esekif we didn't make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone wipe | alasürtdürmedile eseleif they didn't make someone wipe |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensürtdürgen esemif I did make someone wipe (indeed) | sensürtdürgen eseŋif you did make someone wipe (indeed) | olsürtdürgen eseif he did make someone wipe (indeed) | bizsürtdürgen esekif we did make someone wipe (indeed) | sizsürtdürgen esegizif you all did make someone wipe (indeed) | alasürtdürgen eseleif they did make someone wipe (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensürtdürmegen esemif I didn't make someone wipe (indeed) | sensürtdürmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone wipe (indeed) | olsürtdürmegen eseif he didn't make someone wipe (indeed) | bizsürtdürmegen esekif we didn't make someone wipe (indeed) | sizsürtdürmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone wipe (indeed) | alasürtdürmegen eseleif they didn't make someone wipe (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensürtdürgen bolsamif I had made someone wipe | sensürtdürgen bolsaŋif you had made someone wipe | olsürtdürgen bolsaif he had made someone wipe | bizsürtdürgen bolsaqif we had made someone wipe | sizsürtdürgen bolsağızif you all had made someone wipe | alasürtdürgen bolsalaif they had made someone wipe |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensürtdürmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone wipe | sensürtdürmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone wipe | olsürtdürmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone wipe | bizsürtdürmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone wipe | sizsürtdürmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone wipe | alasürtdürmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone wipe |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensürtdürgen bolsam edisürtdürgen bolsam edif only I had made someone wipe | sensürtdürgen bolsaŋ edisürtdürgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone wipe | olsürtdürgen bolsa edisürtdürgen bolsaedif only he had made someone wipe | bizsürtdürgen bolsaq edisürtdürgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone wipe | sizsürtdürgen bolsağız edisürtdürgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone wipe | alasürtdürgen bolsala edisürtdürgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone wipe |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensürtdürmegen bolsam edisürtdürmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone wipe | sensürtdürmegen bolsaŋ edisürtdürmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone wipe | olsürtdürmegen bolsa edisürtdürmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone wipe | bizsürtdürmegen bolsaq edisürtdürmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone wipe | sizsürtdürmegen bolsağız edisürtdürmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone wipe | alasürtdürmegen bolsala edisürtdürmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone wipe |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensürtdürür esemif I will make someone wipe | sensürtdürür eseŋif you will make someone wipe | olsürtdürür eseif he will make someone wipe | bizsürtdürür esekif we will make someone wipe | sizsürtdürür esegizif you all will make someone wipe | alasürtdürür eseleif they will make someone wipe |
| Conditional, aorist | mensürtdürmez esemif I won't make someone wipe | sensürtdürmez eseŋif you won't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmez eseif he won't make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmez esekif we won't make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmez esegizif you all won't make someone wipe | alasürtdürmez eseleif they won't make someone wipe |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensürtdürlük esem4sürtdürrük esemif I am going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürlük eseŋ4sürtdürrük eseŋif you are going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürlük ese4sürtdürrük eseif he is going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük esek4sürtdürrük esekif we are going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük esegiz4sürtdürrük esegizif you all are going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürlük esele4sürtdürrük eseleif they are going to make someone wipe |
| Conditional, future | mensürtdürlük tül esem4sürtdürrük tül esemif I am not going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürlük tül eseŋ4sürtdürrük tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürlük tül ese4sürtdürrük tül eseif he is not going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük tül esek4sürtdürrük tül esekif we are not going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük tül esegiz4sürtdürrük tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürlük tül esele4sürtdürrük tül eseleif they are not going to make someone wipe |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensürtdürlük bolsam5sürtdürrük bolsamif I were going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürlük bolsaŋ5sürtdürrük bolsaŋif you were going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürlük bolsa5sürtdürrük bolsaif he were going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük bolsaq5sürtdürrük bolsaqif we were going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük bolsağız5sürtdürrük bolsağızif you all were going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürlük bolsala5sürtdürrük bolsalaif they were going to make someone wipe |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensürtdürmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone wipe |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sürtdürdüŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sürtdürrük ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sürtdürrük bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensürtdüre bolurmaI must be making someone wipe | sensürtdüre bolursayou must be making someone wipe | olsürtdüre bolurhe must be making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre bolurbuzwe must be making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre bolursuzyou all must be making someone wipe | alasürtdüre bolurlathey must be making someone wipe |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensürtdürmey bolurmaI must not be making someone wipe | sensürtdürmey bolursayou must not be making someone wipe | olsürtdürmey bolurhe must not be making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone wipe | alasürtdürmey bolurlathey must not be making someone wipe |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensürtdüre tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone wipe | sensürtdüre tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone wipe | olsürtdüre tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone wipe | alasürtdüre tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone wipe |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensürtdürmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone wipe | sensürtdürmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone wipe | olsürtdürmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone wipe | alasürtdürmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone wipe |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensürtdürgen bolurmaI must have made someone wipe | sensürtdürgen bolursayou must have made someone wipe | olsürtdürgen bolurhe must have made someone wipe | bizsürtdürgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone wipe | sizsürtdürgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone wipe | alasürtdürgen bolurlathey must have made someone wipe |
| Inference (must have) | mensürtdürmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone wipe | sensürtdürmegen bolursayou must not have made someone wipe | olsürtdürmegen bolurhe must not have made someone wipe | bizsürtdürmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone wipe | sizsürtdürmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone wipe | alasürtdürmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone wipe |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensürtdürlük bolurma6sürtdürrük bolurmaI must be going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürlük bolursa6sürtdürrük bolursayou must be going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürlük bolur6sürtdürrük bolurhe must be going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük bolurbuz6sürtdürrük bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük bolursuz6sürtdürrük bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürlük bolurla6sürtdürrük bolurlathey must be going to make someone wipe |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensürtdürmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone wipe |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so sürtdürrük bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensürtdüreyimlet me make someone wipe | sensürtdür!make someone wipe! | olsürtdürsünlet him make someone wipe | bizsürtdüreyiklet's make someone wipe | sizsürtdürügüz!make someone wipe, you all! | alasürtdürsünlelet them make someone wipe |
| Commands & suggestions | mensürtdürmeyimlet me not make someone wipe | sensürtdürme!don't make someone wipe! | olsürtdürmesinlet him not make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmeyiklet's not make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmegiz!don't make someone wipe, you all! | alasürtdürmesinlelet them not make someone wipe |
| Commands & suggestions | mensürtdüreyimmi?shall I make someone wipe? | olsürtdürsünmü?should he make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüreyikmi?shall we make someone wipe? | alasürtdürsünlemi?should they make someone wipe? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensürtdürmeyimmi?shall I not make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmesinmi?should he not make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmeyikmi?shall we not make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmesinlemi?should they not make someone wipe? | ||
| Requests | sensürtdürçü7sürtdürçünplease make someone wipe | olsürtdürsünçüdo let him make someone wipe | sizsürtdürçügüzplease make someone wipe (plural/polite) | alasürtdürsünleçido let them make someone wipe | ||
| Requests | sensürtdürmeçi7sürtdürmeçinplease don't make someone wipe | olsürtdürmesinçido let him not make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmeçigizplease don't make someone wipe (plural/polite) | alasürtdürmesinleçido let them not make someone wipe | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensürtdürgünsürtdürgümay you make someone wipe | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensürtdürmeginsürtdürmegimay you not make someone wipe | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensürtdürgey edim sürtdürge edimwould that I made someone wipe | sensürtdürgey ediŋ sürtdürge ediŋwould that you made someone wipe | olsürtdürgey edi sürtdürge ediwould that he made someone wipe | bizsürtdürgey edik sürtdürge edikwould that we made someone wipe | sizsürtdürgey edigiz sürtdürge edigizwould that you all made someone wipe | alasürtdürgey edile sürtdürge edilewould that they made someone wipe |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensürtdürmegey edim sürtdürmege edimwould that I did not make someone wipe | sensürtdürmegey ediŋ sürtdürmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone wipe | olsürtdürmegey edi sürtdürmege ediwould that he did not make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmegey edik sürtdürmege edikwould that we did not make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmegey edigiz sürtdürmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone wipe | alasürtdürmegey edile sürtdürmege edilewould that they did not make someone wipe |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensürtdürmege qoyayımsürtdürme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmege qoy!sürtdürme qoy!let someone make someone wipe! | olsürtdürmege qoysunsürtdürme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmege qoyayıqsürtdürme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmege qoyuğuz!sürtdürme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone wipe, you all! | alasürtdürmege qoysunlasürtdürme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone wipe |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensürtdürmege qoymayımsürtdürme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmege qoyma!sürtdürme qoyma!don't let someone make someone wipe! | olsürtdürmege qoymasınsürtdürme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmege qoymayıqsürtdürme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmege qoymağız!sürtdürme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone wipe, you all! | alasürtdürmege qoymasınlasürtdürme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone wipe |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensürtdürmege qoyayımmı?sürtdürme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmege qoysunmu?sürtdürme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmege qoyayıqmı?sürtdürme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmege qoysunlamı?sürtdürme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone wipe? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensürtdürmege qoymayımmı?sürtdürme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmege qoymasınmı?sürtdürme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmege qoymayıqmı?sürtdürme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmege qoymasınlamı?sürtdürme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone wipe? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensürtdürmege qoyamasürtdürme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmege qoyasasürtdürme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone wipe | olsürtdürmege qoyadısürtdürme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmege qoyabızsürtdürme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmege qoyasızsürtdürme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone wipe | alasürtdürmege qoyadılasürtdürme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone wipe |
| Let someone… (present) | mensürtdürmege qoymaymasürtdürme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmege qoymaysasürtdürme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone wipe | olsürtdürmege qoymaydısürtdürme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmege qoymaybızsürtdürme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmege qoymaysızsürtdürme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone wipe | alasürtdürmege qoymaydılasürtdürme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone wipe |
| Let someone… (present) | mensürtdürmege qoyamamı?sürtdürme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone wipe? | sensürtdürmege qoyamısa?sürtdürme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmege qoyamıdı?sürtdürme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmege qoyabızmı?sürtdürme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmege qoyamısız?sürtdürme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmege qoyamıdıla?sürtdürme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone wipe? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensürtdürmege qoymaymamı?sürtdürme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone wipe? | sensürtdürmege qoymaymısa?sürtdürme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmege qoymaymıdı?sürtdürme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmege qoymaybızmı?sürtdürme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmege qoymaymısız?sürtdürme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmege qoymaymıdıla?sürtdürme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone wipe? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensürtdürmege qoydumsürtdürme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmege qoyduŋsürtdürme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone wipe | olsürtdürmege qoydusürtdürme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmege qoyduqsürtdürme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmege qoyduğuzsürtdürme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone wipe | alasürtdürmege qoydulasürtdürme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone wipe |
| Let someone… (past) | mensürtdürmege qoymadımsürtdürme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmege qoymadıŋsürtdürme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone wipe | olsürtdürmege qoymadısürtdürme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmege qoymadıqsürtdürme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmege qoymadığızsürtdürme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone wipe | alasürtdürmege qoymadılasürtdürme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone wipe |
| Let someone… (past) | mensürtdürmege qoydummu?sürtdürme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone wipe? | sensürtdürmege qoyduŋmu?sürtdürme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmege qoydumu?sürtdürme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmege qoyduqmu?sürtdürme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmege qoyduğuzmu?sürtdürme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmege qoydulamı?sürtdürme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone wipe? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensürtdürmege qoymadımmı?sürtdürme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone wipe? | sensürtdürmege qoymadıŋmı?sürtdürme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürmege qoymadımı?sürtdürme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmege qoymadıqmı?sürtdürme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmege qoymadığızmı?sürtdürme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürmege qoymadılamı?sürtdürme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone wipe? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sürtdüralırğa be able to make someone wipe · sürtdüralmazğa be unable to make someone wipe
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensürtdüralamaI can make someone wipe | sensürtdüralasayou can make someone wipe | olsürtdüraladıhe can make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralabızwe can make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralasızyou all can make someone wipe | alasürtdüraladılathey can make someone wipe |
| Ability — present | mensürtdüralmaymaI can't make someone wipe | sensürtdüralmaysayou can't make someone wipe | olsürtdüralmaydıhe can't make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralmaybızwe can't make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralmaysızyou all can't make someone wipe | alasürtdüralmaydılathey can't make someone wipe |
| Ability — present | mensürtdüralamamı? sürtdüralamıma?can I make someone wipe? | sensürtdüralamısa?can you make someone wipe? | olsürtdüralamıdı?can he make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüralabızmı? sürtdüralamıbız?can we make someone wipe? | sizsürtdüralamısız?can you all make someone wipe? | alasürtdüralamıdıla?can they make someone wipe? |
| Ability — present | mensürtdüralmaymamı? sürtdüralmaymıma?can't I make someone wipe? | sensürtdüralmaymısa?can't you make someone wipe? | olsürtdüralmaymıdı?can't he make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüralmaybızmı? sürtdüralmaymıbız?can't we make someone wipe? | sizsürtdüralmaymısız?can't you all make someone wipe? | alasürtdüralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone wipe? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensürtdüralsamif I can make someone wipe | sensürtdüralsaŋif you can make someone wipe | olsürtdüralsaif he can make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralsaqif we can make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralsağızif you all can make someone wipe | alasürtdüralsalaif they can make someone wipe |
| Ability — if I can… | mensürtdüralmasamif I can't make someone wipe | sensürtdüralmasaŋif you can't make someone wipe | olsürtdüralmasaif he can't make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralmasaqif we can't make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralmasağızif you all can't make someone wipe | alasürtdüralmasalaif they can't make someone wipe |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensürtdüraldımI was able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüraldıŋyou were able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüraldıhe was able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüraldıqwe were able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüraldığızyou all were able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüraldılathey were able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — simple past | mensürtdüralmadımI could not make someone wipe | sensürtdüralmadıŋyou could not make someone wipe | olsürtdüralmadıhe could not make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralmadıqwe could not make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralmadığızyou all could not make someone wipe | alasürtdüralmadılathey could not make someone wipe |
| Ability — simple past | mensürtdüraldımmı?was I able to make someone wipe? | sensürtdüraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone wipe? | olsürtdüraldımı?was he able to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüraldıqmı?were we able to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdüraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone wipe? | alasürtdüraldılamı?were they able to make someone wipe? |
| Ability — simple past | mensürtdüralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone wipe? | sensürtdüralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone wipe? | olsürtdüralmadımı?couldn't he make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone wipe? | sizsürtdüralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone wipe? | alasürtdüralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone wipe? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensürtdüralğanmaI have been able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüralğansayou have been able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüralğandıhe has been able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralğanbızwe have been able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralğansızyou all have been able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüralğandılathey have been able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensürtdüralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensürtdüralğanmamı? sürtdüralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone wipe? | sensürtdüralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone wipe? | olsürtdüralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüralğanbızmı? sürtdüralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdüralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone wipe? | alasürtdüralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone wipe? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensürtdüralmağanmamı? sürtdüralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone wipe? | sensürtdüralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone wipe? | olsürtdüralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüralmağanbızmı? sürtdüralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdüralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone wipe? | alasürtdüralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone wipe? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensürtdüralğan edimsürtdüralğanemI had been able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüralğan ediŋsürtdüralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüralğan edisürtdüralğanedhe had been able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralğan ediksürtdüralğanekwe had been able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralğan edigizsürtdüralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüralğan edilesürtdüralğanellethey had been able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — past perfect | mensürtdüralmağan edimsürtdüralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüralmağan ediŋsürtdüralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüralmağan edisürtdüralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralmağan ediksürtdüralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralmağan edigizsürtdüralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüralmağan edilesürtdüralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensürtdürala edimsürtdüralaemI could make someone wipe | sensürtdürala ediŋsürtdüralaeŋyou could make someone wipe | olsürtdürala edisürtdüralaedhe could make someone wipe | bizsürtdürala ediksürtdüralaekwe could make someone wipe | sizsürtdürala edigizsürtdüralaegizyou all could make someone wipe | alasürtdürala edilesürtdüralaellethey could make someone wipe |
| Ability — past background | mensürtdüralmay edimsürtdüralmayemI could not make someone wipe | sensürtdüralmay ediŋsürtdüralmayeŋyou could not make someone wipe | olsürtdüralmay edisürtdüralmayedhe could not make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralmay ediksürtdüralmayekwe could not make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralmay edigizsürtdüralmayegizyou all could not make someone wipe | alasürtdüralmay edilesürtdüralmayellethey could not make someone wipe |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensürtdüralırmaI will be able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüralırsayou will be able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüralırhe will be able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralırbızwe will be able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralırsızyou all will be able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüralırlathey will be able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — future I | mensürtdüralmazmaI won't be able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüralmazsayou won't be able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüralmazhe won't be able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüralmazlathey won't be able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — future I | mensürtdüralırmamı? sürtdüralırmıma?will I be able to make someone wipe? | sensürtdüralırmısa?will you be able to make someone wipe? | olsürtdüralırmı?will he be able to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüralırbızmı? sürtdüralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdüralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone wipe? | alasürtdüralırlamı? sürtdüralırmıla?will they be able to make someone wipe? |
| Ability — future I | mensürtdüralmazmamı? sürtdüralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone wipe? | sensürtdüralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone wipe? | olsürtdüralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdüralmazbızmı? sürtdüralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdüralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone wipe? | alasürtdüralmazlamı? sürtdüralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone wipe? |
| Ability — future II | mensürtdürallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone wipe | sensürtdürallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone wipe | olsürtdürallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone wipe | alasürtdürallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — future II | mensürtdürallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone wipe | sensürtdürallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone wipe | olsürtdürallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone wipe | alasürtdürallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — future II | mensürtdürallıqmamı? sürtdürallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone wipe? | sensürtdürallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürallıqbızmı? sürtdürallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone wipe? |
| Ability — future II | mensürtdürallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone wipe? | sensürtdürallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone wipe? | olsürtdürallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone wipe? | bizsürtdürallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone wipe? | sizsürtdürallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone wipe? | alasürtdürallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone wipe? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensürtdüralır edimsürtdüralır emI would be able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüralır ediŋsürtdüralır eŋyou would be able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüralır edisürtdüralır edhe would be able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralır ediksürtdüralır ekwe would be able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralır edigizsürtdüralır egizyou all would be able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüralır edilesürtdüralır ellethey would be able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensürtdüralmaz edimsürtdüralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone wipe | sensürtdüralmaz ediŋsürtdüralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone wipe | olsürtdüralmaz edisürtdüralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone wipe | bizsürtdüralmaz ediksürtdüralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone wipe | sizsürtdüralmaz edigizsürtdüralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone wipe | alasürtdüralmaz edilesürtdüralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone wipe |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensürtdüralğınsürtdüralğımay you be able to make someone wipe | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensürtdüralmağınsürtdüralmağımay you not be able to make someone wipe | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensürtdürürge izleymeI want to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge izleyseyou want to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge izleydihe wants to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge izleybizwe want to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge izleysizyou all want to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge izleydilethey want to make someone wipe |
| want to | mensürtdürürge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone wipe |
| would like to | mensürtdürürge süemeI would like to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge süeseyou would like to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge süedihe would like to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge süebizwe would like to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge süesizyou all would like to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge süedilethey would like to make someone wipe |
| would like to | mensürtdürürge süymeymeI would not like to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge süymeydihe would not like to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone wipe |
| hope to | mensürtdürürge umutlanamaI hope to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge umutlanasayou hope to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone wipe |
| hope to | mensürtdürürge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone wipe |
| be about to | mensürtdürürge deb turamaI am about to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge deb turasayou are about to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge deb turadıhe is about to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge deb turabızwe are about to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge deb turadılathey are about to make someone wipe |
| be about to | mensürtdürürge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone wipe |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensürtdürürge kerekmeI need to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge kerekseyou need to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge kerekdihe needs to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge kerekbizwe need to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge kereksizyou all need to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge kerekdilethey need to make someone wipe |
| need to | mensürtdürürge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone wipe |
| have to | menmenŋe sürtdürürge tüşediI have to make someone wipe | sensenŋe sürtdürürge tüşediyou have to make someone wipe | olaŋa sürtdürürge tüşedihe has to make someone wipe | bizbizge sürtdürürge tüşediwe have to make someone wipe | sizsizge sürtdürürge tüşediyou all have to make someone wipe | alaalağa sürtdürürge tüşedithey have to make someone wipe |
| have to | menmenŋe sürtdürürge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone wipe | sensenŋe sürtdürürge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone wipe | olaŋa sürtdürürge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone wipe | bizbizge sürtdürürge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone wipe | sizsizge sürtdürürge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone wipe | alaalağa sürtdürürge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone wipe |
| be obliged to | mensürtdürürge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone wipe |
| be obliged to | mensürtdürürge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone wipe |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensürtdürürge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone wipe |
| have a way to | mensürtdürürge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone wipe |
| be free to | mensürtdürürge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone wipe |
| be free to | mensürtdürürge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone wipe |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sürtdürürge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone wipe | sensenŋe sürtdürürge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone wipe | olaŋa sürtdürürge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone wipe | bizbizge sürtdürürge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone wipe | sizsizge sürtdürürge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone wipe | alaalağa sürtdürürge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone wipe |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sürtdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone wipe | sensenŋe sürtdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone wipe | olaŋa sürtdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone wipe | bizbizge sürtdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone wipe | sizsizge sürtdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone wipe | alaalağa sürtdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone wipe |
| be ready to | mensürtdürürge hazırmaI am ready to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge hazırsayou are ready to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone wipe |
| be ready to | mensürtdürürge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone wipe |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensürtdürürge küreşemeI am trying to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge küreşedihe is trying to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone wipe |
| try to | mensürtdürürge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone wipe |
| agree to | mensürtdürürge unaymaI agree to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge unaysayou agree to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge unaydıhe agrees to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge unaybızwe agree to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge unaysızyou all agree to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge unaydılathey agree to make someone wipe |
| agree to | mensürtdürürge unamaymaI refuse to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge unamaysayou refuse to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone wipe |
| hurry to | mensürtdürürge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone wipe |
| hurry to | mensürtdürürge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone wipe |
| be afraid to | mensürtdürürge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone wipe |
| be afraid to | mensürtdürürge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone wipe | sensürtdürürge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone wipe | olsürtdürürge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürürge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürürge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone wipe | alasürtdürürge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone wipe |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensürtdüre bolmazmaI can't be making someone wipe | sensürtdüre bolmazsayou can't be making someone wipe | olsürtdüre bolmazhe can't be making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre bolmazbızwe can't be making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone wipe | alasürtdüre bolmazlathey can't be making someone wipe |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensürtdürmey bolmazmaI must be making someone wipe (emphatic) | sensürtdürmey bolmazsayou must be making someone wipe (emphatic) | olsürtdürmey bolmazhe must be making someone wipe (emphatic) | bizsürtdürmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone wipe (emphatic) | sizsürtdürmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone wipe (emphatic) | alasürtdürmey bolmazlathey must be making someone wipe (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensürtdüre turmasamif I don't keep making someone wipe | sensürtdüre turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone wipe | olsürtdüre turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre turmasaqif we don't keep making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone wipe | alasürtdüre turmasalaif they don't keep making someone wipe |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensürtdüre tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone wipe | sensürtdüre tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone wipe | olsürtdüre tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone wipe | bizsürtdüre tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone wipe | sizsürtdüre tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone wipe | alasürtdüre tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone wipe |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensürtdürmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone wipe (emphatic) | sensürtdürmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone wipe (emphatic) | olsürtdürmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone wipe (emphatic) | bizsürtdürmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone wipe (emphatic) | sizsürtdürmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone wipe (emphatic) | alasürtdürmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone wipe (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensürtdürmey turamaI keep on not making someone wipe | sensürtdürmey turasayou keep on not making someone wipe | olsürtdürmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmey turabızwe keep on not making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone wipe | alasürtdürmey turadılathey keep on not making someone wipe |
| Progressive — double negation | mensürtdürmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone wipe | sensürtdürmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone wipe | olsürtdürmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone wipe | bizsürtdürmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone wipe | sizsürtdürmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone wipe | alasürtdürmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone wipe |
| Progressive — double negation | mensürtdürmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone wipe? | sensürtdürmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone wipe? | olsürtdürmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone wipe? | bizsürtdürmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone wipe? | sizsürtdürmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone wipe? | alasürtdürmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone wipe? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensürtdürgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone wipe | sensürtdürgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone wipe | olsürtdürgen bolmazhe can't have made someone wipe | bizsürtdürgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone wipe | sizsürtdürgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone wipe | alasürtdürgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone wipe |
| Inference — double negation | mensürtdürmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone wipe (emphatic) | sensürtdürmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone wipe (emphatic) | olsürtdürmegen bolmazhe must have made someone wipe (emphatic) | bizsürtdürmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone wipe (emphatic) | sizsürtdürmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone wipe (emphatic) | alasürtdürmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone wipe (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensürtdürgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone wipe | sensürtdürgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone wipe | olsürtdürgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone wipe | bizsürtdürgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone wipe | sizsürtdürgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone wipe | alasürtdürgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone wipe |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensürtdürmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone wipe | sensürtdürmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone wipe | olsürtdürmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone wipe | bizsürtdürmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone wipe | sizsürtdürmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone wipe | alasürtdürmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone wipe |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensürtdürlük bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürlük bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürlük bolmazhe can't be going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürlük bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone wipe |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensürtdürmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone wipe (emphatic) | sensürtdürmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone wipe (emphatic) | olsürtdürmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone wipe (emphatic) | bizsürtdürmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone wipe (emphatic) | sizsürtdürmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone wipe (emphatic) | alasürtdürmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone wipe (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensürtdürlük bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürlük bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürlük bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürlük bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürlük bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürlük bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone wipe |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensürtdürmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone wipe | sensürtdürmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone wipe | olsürtdürmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone wipe | bizsürtdürmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone wipe | sizsürtdürmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone wipe | alasürtdürmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone wipe |