roza
/roza/
Definition
rose, the garden flower of the genus Rosa
- qızıl roza — a red rose
- rozala ösdürürge — to grow roses
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | rozathe rose | rozalathe roses | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | rozanıthe rose's | rozalanıthe roses' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | rozanıthe rose (as the object) | rozalanıthe roses (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | rozağato the rose | rozalağato the roses | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | rozadaat / in the rose | rozaladaat / in the roses | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | rozadanfrom the rose | rozaladanfrom the roses | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | rozammy rose | rozalarımmy roses |
| your | rozangyour rose | rozalarıngyour roses |
| his / her | rozasıhis / her rose | rozalarıhis / her roses |
| our | rozabızour rose | rozalarıbızour roses |
| you all's | rozağızyou all's rose | rozalarığızyou all's roses |
| their | rozalarıtheir rose | rozalarıtheir roses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: rozaları can mean "his / her roses", "their rose", or "their roses" — context decides.