refleks
/refleks/
Definition
reflex, an involuntary response of the body to a stimulus
- şartsız refleks — an unconditioned reflex
- şartlı refleks — a conditioned reflex
- refleksni tintiw — the study of the reflex
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | refleksthe reflex | reflekslethe reflexes | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | refleksnithe reflex's | reflekslenithe reflexes' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | refleksnithe reflex (as the object) | reflekslenithe reflexes (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | refleksgeto the reflex | reflekslegeto the reflexes | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | refleksdeat / in the reflex | refleksledeat / in the reflexes | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | refleksdenfrom the reflex | refleksledenfrom the reflexes | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | refleksimmy reflex | reflekslerimmy reflexes |
| your | refleksingyour reflex | refleksleringyour reflexes |
| his / her | refleksihis / her reflex | reflekslerihis / her reflexes |
| our | refleksibizour reflex | refleksleribizour reflexes |
| you all's | refleksigizyou all's reflex | reflekslerigizyou all's reflexes |
| their | refleksleritheir reflex | refleksleritheir reflexes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: refleksleri can mean "his / her reflexes", "their reflex", or "their reflexes" — context decides.