radiws
/radiws/ · plural radiwsla
radius, a straight line from the center of a circle or sphere to its edge or surface; also the length of that line — radiws bla barğan means radial; jerni radiwsu is the radius of the Earth. Suyunchev and Urusbiev 1965 marks it as a mathematical term.
- jerni radiwsu — the radius of the Earth
- şarnı radiwsu — the radius of a sphere
- radiws bla barğan — running along the radius, radial
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | radiwsthe radius | radiwsummy radius | radiwsuŋyour radius | radiwsuhis radius | radiwsubuzour radius | radiwsuğuzyou all's radius | radiwslarıtheir radiuses |
| Genitive | radiwsnuthe radius' | radiwsumumy radius' | radiwsuŋuyour radius' | radiwsunuhis radius' | radiwsubuznuour radius' | radiwsuğuznuyou all's radius' | radiwslarınıtheir radiuses' |
| Accusative | radiwsnuthe radius (as the object) | radiwsumumy radius (as the object) | radiwsuŋuyour radius (as the object) | radiwsunhis radius (as the object) | radiwsubuznuour radius (as the object) | radiwsuğuznuyou all's radius (as the object) | radiwslarıntheir radiuses (as the object) |
| Dative | radiwshato the radius | radiwsumato my radius | radiwsuŋato your radius | radiwsunato his radius | radiwsubuzğato our radius | radiwsuğuzğato you all's radius | radiwslarınato their radiuses |
| Locative | radiwsdain / at the radius | radiwsumdain / at my radius | radiwsuŋdain / at your radius | radiwsundain / at his radius | radiwsubuzdain / at our radius | radiwsuğuzdain / at you all's radius | radiwslarındain / at their radiuses |
| Ablative | radiwsdanfrom the radius | radiwsumdanfrom my radius | radiwsuŋdanfrom your radius | radiwsundanfrom his radius | radiwsubuzdanfrom our radius | radiwsuğuzdanfrom you all's radius | radiwslarındanfrom their radiuses |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | radiwslathe radiuses | radiwslarımmy radiuses | radiwslarıŋyour radiuses | radiwslarıhis radiuses | radiwslarıbızour radiuses | radiwslarığızyou all's radiuses | radiwslarıtheir radiuses |
| Genitive | radiwslanıthe radiuses' | radiwslarımımy radiuses' | radiwslarıŋıyour radiuses' | radiwslarınıhis radiuses' | radiwslarıbıznıour radiuses' | radiwslarığıznıyou all's radiuses' | radiwslarınıtheir radiuses' |
| Accusative | radiwslanıthe radiuses (as the object) | radiwslarımımy radiuses (as the object) | radiwslarıŋıyour radiuses (as the object) | radiwslarınhis radiuses (as the object) | radiwslarıbıznıour radiuses (as the object) | radiwslarığıznıyou all's radiuses (as the object) | radiwslarıntheir radiuses (as the object) |
| Dative | radiwslağato the radiuses | radiwslarımato my radiuses | radiwslarıŋato your radiuses | radiwslarınato his radiuses | radiwslarıbızğato our radiuses | radiwslarığızğato you all's radiuses | radiwslarınato their radiuses |
| Locative | radiwsladain / at the radiuses | radiwslarımdain / at my radiuses | radiwslarıŋdain / at your radiuses | radiwslarındain / at his radiuses | radiwslarıbızdain / at our radiuses | radiwslarığızdain / at you all's radiuses | radiwslarındain / at their radiuses |
| Ablative | radiwsladanfrom the radiuses | radiwslarımdanfrom my radiuses | radiwslarıŋdanfrom your radiuses | radiwslarındanfrom his radiuses | radiwslarıbızdanfrom our radiuses | radiwslarığızdanfrom you all's radiuses | radiwslarındanfrom their radiuses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: radiwsları can mean "his / her radiuses", "their radius", or "their radiuses" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.