qıshartılırğa
/qɯsxartɯlɯrʁa/
1. be shortened, be cut down in length
- uzunluğu qıshartıldı — its length was shortened
- kölek qıshartılğandı — the shirt has been shortened
- tayaq qıshartıldı — the stick was cut down
2. be abridged, be reduced, be cut short — Said of a text, a story or a period of time.
- qıshartılğan tekst — an abridged text
- qıshartılğan hapar — an abridged account
- qoratılğan zaman eki kere qıshartılğandı — the time spent has been halved
- zaman qıshartıldı — the time was reduced
- hapar qıshartılğandı — the account has been abridged
- boljal qıshartıldı — the time limit was cut short
3. be abbreviated — Said of a word or a name. one source
- qıshartılğan qoş söz — a compound abbreviation
- söz qıshartılğandı — the word has been abbreviated
- atla qıshartılıb jazıladıla — the names are written in abbreviated form
Conjugation
Common forms
- qıshartıladıhe is being shortened
- qıshartıldıhe was shortened
- qıshartılğandıhe has been shortened
- qıshartılırhe will be shortened
- qıshartıllıqdıhe is going to be shortened
- qıshartıla edihe was being shortened
- qıshartılsaif he is shortened
- qıshartıl!be shortened!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıshartılamaI am being shortened | senqıshartılasayou are being shortened | olqıshartıladıhe is being shortened | bizqıshartılabızwe are being shortened | sizqıshartılasızyou all are being shortened | alaqıshartıladılathey are being shortened |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıshartılmaymaI am not being shortened | senqıshartılmaysayou are not being shortened | olqıshartılmaydıhe is not being shortened | bizqıshartılmaybızwe are not being shortened | sizqıshartılmaysızyou all are not being shortened | alaqıshartılmaydılathey are not being shortened |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıshartılamamı? qıshartılamıma?am I being shortened? | senqıshartılamısa?are you being shortened? | olqıshartılamıdı?is he being shortened? | bizqıshartılabızmı? qıshartılamıbız?are we being shortened? | sizqıshartılamısız?are you all being shortened? | alaqıshartılamıdıla?are they being shortened? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqıshartılmaymamı? qıshartılmaymıma?aren't I being shortened? | senqıshartılmaymısa?aren't you being shortened? | olqıshartılmaymıdı?isn't he being shortened? | bizqıshartılmaybızmı? qıshartılmaymıbız?aren't we being shortened? | sizqıshartılmaymısız?aren't you all being shortened? | alaqıshartılmaymıdıla?aren't they being shortened? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıshartılıwçanmaI am usually shortened | senqıshartılıwçansayou are usually shortened | olqıshartılıwçandıhe is usually shortened | bizqıshartılıwçanbızwe are usually shortened | sizqıshartılıwçansızyou all are usually shortened | alaqıshartılıwçandılathey are usually shortened |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıshartılmawçanmaI am usually not shortened | senqıshartılmawçansayou are usually not shortened | olqıshartılmawçandıhe is usually not shortened | bizqıshartılmawçanbızwe are usually not shortened | sizqıshartılmawçansızyou all are usually not shortened | alaqıshartılmawçandılathey are usually not shortened |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıshartılıwçanmamı? qıshartılıwçanmıma?am I usually shortened? | senqıshartılıwçanmısa?are you usually shortened? | olqıshartılıwçanmıdı?is he usually shortened? | bizqıshartılıwçanbızmı? qıshartılıwçanmıbız?are we usually shortened? | sizqıshartılıwçanmısız?are you all usually shortened? | alaqıshartılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually shortened? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqıshartılmawçanmamı? qıshartılmawçanmıma?am I usually not shortened? | senqıshartılmawçanmısa?are you usually not shortened? | olqıshartılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not shortened? | bizqıshartılmawçanbızmı? qıshartılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not shortened? | sizqıshartılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not shortened? | alaqıshartılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not shortened? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqıshartılıbdıhe has been shortened and remains so | alaqıshartılıbdılathey have been shortened and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqıshartılıbmıdı?has he been shortened? | alaqıshartılıbmıdıla?have they been shortened? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıshartılıb turamaI remain shortened | senqıshartılıb turasayou remain shortened | olqıshartılıb turadıhe remains shortened | bizqıshartılıb turabızwe remain shortened | sizqıshartılıb turasızyou all remain shortened | alaqıshartılıb turadılathey remain shortened |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıshartılıb turmaymaI don't remain shortened | senqıshartılıb turmaysayou don't remain shortened | olqıshartılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain shortened | bizqıshartılıb turmaybızwe don't remain shortened | sizqıshartılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain shortened | alaqıshartılıb turmaydılathey don't remain shortened |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıshartılıb turamamı? qıshartılıb turamıma?do I remain shortened? | senqıshartılıb turamısa?do you remain shortened? | olqıshartılıb turamıdı?does he remain shortened? | bizqıshartılıb turabızmı? qıshartılıb turamıbız?do we remain shortened? | sizqıshartılıb turamısız?do you all remain shortened? | alaqıshartılıb turamıdıla?do they remain shortened? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqıshartılıb turmaymamı? qıshartılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain shortened? | senqıshartılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain shortened? | olqıshartılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain shortened? | bizqıshartılıb turmaybızmı? qıshartılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain shortened? | sizqıshartılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain shortened? | alaqıshartılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain shortened? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıshartıla turamaI am in the middle of being shortened | senqıshartıla turasayou are in the middle of being shortened | olqıshartıla turadıhe is in the middle of being shortened | bizqıshartıla turabızwe are in the middle of being shortened | sizqıshartıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being shortened | alaqıshartıla turadılathey are in the middle of being shortened |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıshartıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being shortened | senqıshartıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being shortened | olqıshartıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being shortened | bizqıshartıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being shortened | sizqıshartıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being shortened | alaqıshartıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being shortened |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıshartıla turamamı? qıshartıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being shortened? | senqıshartıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being shortened? | olqıshartıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being shortened? | bizqıshartıla turabızmı? qıshartıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being shortened? | sizqıshartıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being shortened? | alaqıshartıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being shortened? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqıshartıla turmaymamı? qıshartıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being shortened? | senqıshartıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being shortened? | olqıshartıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being shortened? | bizqıshartıla turmaybızmı? qıshartıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being shortened? | sizqıshartıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being shortened? | alaqıshartıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being shortened? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıshartıldımI was shortened | senqıshartıldıŋyou were shortened | olqıshartıldıhe was shortened | bizqıshartıldıqwe were shortened | sizqıshartıldığızyou all were shortened | alaqıshartıldılathey were shortened |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıshartılmadımI wasn't shortened | senqıshartılmadıŋyou weren't shortened | olqıshartılmadıhe wasn't shortened | bizqıshartılmadıqwe weren't shortened | sizqıshartılmadığızyou all weren't shortened | alaqıshartılmadılathey weren't shortened |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıshartıldımmı?was I shortened? | senqıshartıldıŋmı?were you shortened? | olqıshartıldımı?was he shortened? | bizqıshartıldıqmı?were we shortened? | sizqıshartıldığızmı?were you all shortened? | alaqıshartıldılamı?were they shortened? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqıshartılmadımmı?wasn't I shortened? | senqıshartılmadıŋmı?weren't you shortened? | olqıshartılmadımı?wasn't he shortened? | bizqıshartılmadıqmı?weren't we shortened? | sizqıshartılmadığızmı?weren't you all shortened? | alaqıshartılmadılamı?weren't they shortened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıshartılğanmaI have been shortened | senqıshartılğansayou have been shortened | olqıshartılğandıhe has been shortened | bizqıshartılğanbızwe have been shortened | sizqıshartılğansızyou all have been shortened | alaqıshartılğandılathey have been shortened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıshartılmağanmaI haven't been shortened | senqıshartılmağansayou haven't been shortened | olqıshartılmağandıhe hasn't been shortened | bizqıshartılmağanbızwe haven't been shortened | sizqıshartılmağansızyou all haven't been shortened | alaqıshartılmağandılathey haven't been shortened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıshartılğanmamı? qıshartılğanmıma?have I been shortened? | senqıshartılğanmısa?have you been shortened? | olqıshartılğanmıdı?has he been shortened? | bizqıshartılğanbızmı? qıshartılğanmıbız?have we been shortened? | sizqıshartılğanmısız?have you all been shortened? | alaqıshartılğanmıdıla?have they been shortened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqıshartılmağanmamı? qıshartılmağanmıma?haven't I been shortened? | senqıshartılmağanmısa?haven't you been shortened? | olqıshartılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been shortened? | bizqıshartılmağanbızmı? qıshartılmağanmıbız?haven't we been shortened? | sizqıshartılmağanmısız?haven't you all been shortened? | alaqıshartılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been shortened? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqıshartılıb turdumI remained shortened | senqıshartılıb turduŋyou remained shortened | olqıshartılıb turduhe remained shortened | bizqıshartılıb turduqwe remained shortened | sizqıshartılıb turduğuzyou all remained shortened | alaqıshartılıb turdulathey remained shortened |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqıshartılıb turmadımI didn't remain shortened | senqıshartılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain shortened | olqıshartılıb turmadıhe didn't remain shortened | bizqıshartılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain shortened | sizqıshartılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain shortened | alaqıshartılıb turmadılathey didn't remain shortened |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıshartılırmaI will be shortened | senqıshartılırsayou will be shortened | olqıshartılırhe will be shortened | bizqıshartılırbızwe will be shortened | sizqıshartılırsızyou all will be shortened | alaqıshartılırlathey will be shortened |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıshartılmazmaI won't be shortened | senqıshartılmazsayou won't be shortened | olqıshartılmazhe won't be shortened | bizqıshartılmazbızwe won't be shortened | sizqıshartılmazsızyou all won't be shortened | alaqıshartılmazlathey won't be shortened |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıshartılırmamı? qıshartılırmıma?will I be shortened? | senqıshartılırmısa?will you be shortened? | olqıshartılırmı?will he be shortened? | bizqıshartılırbızmı? qıshartılırmıbız?will we be shortened? | sizqıshartılırmısız?will you all be shortened? | alaqıshartılırlamı? qıshartılırmıla?will they be shortened? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqıshartılmazmamı? qıshartılmazmıma?won't I be shortened? | senqıshartılmazmısa?won't you be shortened? | olqıshartılmazmı?won't he be shortened? | bizqıshartılmazbızmı? qıshartılmazmıbız?won't we be shortened? | sizqıshartılmazmısız?won't you all be shortened? | alaqıshartılmazlamı? qıshartılmazmıla?won't they be shortened? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıshartıllıqmaI am going to be shortened | senqıshartıllıqsayou are going to be shortened | olqıshartıllıqdıhe is going to be shortened | bizqıshartıllıqbızwe are going to be shortened | sizqıshartıllıqsızyou all are going to be shortened | alaqıshartıllıqdılathey are going to be shortened |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıshartıllıq tülmeI am not going to be shortened | senqıshartıllıq tülseyou are not going to be shortened | olqıshartıllıq tüldühe is not going to be shortened | bizqıshartıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be shortened | sizqıshartıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be shortened | alaqıshartıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be shortened |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıshartıllıqmamı? qıshartıllıqmıma?am I going to be shortened? | senqıshartıllıqmısa?are you going to be shortened? | olqıshartıllıqmıdı?is he going to be shortened? | bizqıshartıllıqbızmı? qıshartıllıqmıbız?are we going to be shortened? | sizqıshartıllıqmısız?are you all going to be shortened? | alaqıshartıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be shortened? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqıshartıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be shortened? | senqıshartıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be shortened? | olqıshartıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be shortened? | bizqıshartıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be shortened? | sizqıshartıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be shortened? | alaqıshartıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be shortened? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqıshartılğan edimqıshartılğanemI had been shortened | senqıshartılğan ediŋqıshartılğaneŋyou had been shortened | olqıshartılğan ediqıshartılğanedhe had been shortened | bizqıshartılğan edikqıshartılğanekwe had been shortened | sizqıshartılğan edigizqıshartılğanegizyou all had been shortened | alaqıshartılğan edileqıshartılğanellethey had been shortened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqıshartılmağan edimqıshartılmağanemI hadn't been shortened | senqıshartılmağan ediŋqıshartılmağaneŋyou hadn't been shortened | olqıshartılmağan ediqıshartılmağanedhe hadn't been shortened | bizqıshartılmağan edikqıshartılmağanekwe hadn't been shortened | sizqıshartılmağan edigizqıshartılmağanegizyou all hadn't been shortened | alaqıshartılmağan edileqıshartılmağanellethey hadn't been shortened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqıshartıla edimqıshartılaemI was being shortened | senqıshartıla ediŋqıshartılaeŋyou were being shortened | olqıshartıla ediqıshartılaedhe was being shortened | bizqıshartıla edikqıshartılaekwe were being shortened | sizqıshartıla edigizqıshartılaegizyou all were being shortened | alaqıshartıla edileqıshartılaellethey were being shortened |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqıshartılmay edimqıshartılmayemI wasn't being shortened | senqıshartılmay ediŋqıshartılmayeŋyou weren't being shortened | olqıshartılmay ediqıshartılmayedhe wasn't being shortened | bizqıshartılmay edikqıshartılmayekwe weren't being shortened | sizqıshartılmay edigizqıshartılmayegizyou all weren't being shortened | alaqıshartılmay edileqıshartılmayellethey weren't being shortened |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqıshartılıwçan edimqıshartılıwçanemI used to be shortened | senqıshartılıwçan ediŋqıshartılıwçaneŋyou used to be shortened | olqıshartılıwçan ediqıshartılıwçanedhe used to be shortened | bizqıshartılıwçan edikqıshartılıwçanekwe used to be shortened | sizqıshartılıwçan edigizqıshartılıwçanegizyou all used to be shortened | alaqıshartılıwçan edileqıshartılıwçanellethey used to be shortened |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqıshartılmawçan edimqıshartılmawçanemI didn't use to be shortened | senqıshartılmawçan ediŋqıshartılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be shortened | olqıshartılmawçan ediqıshartılmawçanedhe didn't use to be shortened | bizqıshartılmawçan edikqıshartılmawçanekwe didn't use to be shortened | sizqıshartılmawçan edigizqıshartılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be shortened | alaqıshartılmawçan edileqıshartılmawçanellethey didn't use to be shortened |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqıshartılıb edihe had been shortened and remained so | alaqıshartılıb edilethey had been shortened and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqıshartılıb tül edihe hadn't been shortened | alaqıshartılıb tül edilethey hadn't been shortened | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqıshartılıb tura edimqıshartılıb turaemI had remained shortened | senqıshartılıb tura ediŋqıshartılıb turaeŋyou had remained shortened | olqıshartılıb tura ediqıshartılıb turaedhe had remained shortened | bizqıshartılıb tura edikqıshartılıb turaekwe had remained shortened | sizqıshartılıb tura edigizqıshartılıb turaegizyou all had remained shortened | alaqıshartılıb tura edileqıshartılıb turaellethey had remained shortened |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqıshartılıb turmay edimqıshartılıb turmayemI hadn't remained shortened | senqıshartılıb turmay ediŋqıshartılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained shortened | olqıshartılıb turmay ediqıshartılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained shortened | bizqıshartılıb turmay edikqıshartılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained shortened | sizqıshartılıb turmay edigizqıshartılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained shortened | alaqıshartılıb turmay edileqıshartılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained shortened |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqıshartıla tura edimqıshartıla turaemI was in the middle of being shortened | senqıshartıla tura ediŋqıshartıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being shortened | olqıshartıla tura ediqıshartıla turaedhe was in the middle of being shortened | bizqıshartıla tura edikqıshartıla turaekwe were in the middle of being shortened | sizqıshartıla tura edigizqıshartıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being shortened | alaqıshartıla tura edileqıshartıla turaellethey were in the middle of being shortened |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqıshartıla turmay edimqıshartıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being shortened | senqıshartıla turmay ediŋqıshartıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being shortened | olqıshartıla turmay ediqıshartıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being shortened | bizqıshartıla turmay edikqıshartıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being shortened | sizqıshartıla turmay edigizqıshartıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being shortened | alaqıshartıla turmay edileqıshartıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being shortened |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqıshartılır edimqıshartılır emI would be shortened | senqıshartılır ediŋqıshartılır eŋyou would be shortened | olqıshartılır ediqıshartılır edhe would be shortened | bizqıshartılır edikqıshartılır ekwe would be shortened | sizqıshartılır edigizqıshartılır egizyou all would be shortened | alaqıshartılır edileqıshartılır ellethey would be shortened |
| Conditional result (would) | menqıshartılmaz edimqıshartılmaz emI wouldn't be shortened | senqıshartılmaz ediŋqıshartılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be shortened | olqıshartılmaz ediqıshartılmaz edhe wouldn't be shortened | bizqıshartılmaz edikqıshartılmaz ekwe wouldn't be shortened | sizqıshartılmaz edigizqıshartılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be shortened | alaqıshartılmaz edileqıshartılmaz ellethey wouldn't be shortened |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqıshartıllıq edimqıshartıllıq emI would have been shortened | senqıshartıllıq ediŋqıshartıllıq eŋyou would have been shortened | olqıshartıllıq ediqıshartıllıq edhe would have been shortened | bizqıshartıllıq edikqıshartıllıq ekwe would have been shortened | sizqıshartıllıq edigizqıshartıllıq egizyou all would have been shortened | alaqıshartıllıq edileqıshartıllıq ellethey would have been shortened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqıshartıllıq tül edimqıshartıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been shortened | senqıshartıllıq tül ediŋqıshartıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been shortened | olqıshartıllıq tül ediqıshartıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been shortened | bizqıshartıllıq tül edikqıshartıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been shortened | sizqıshartıllıq tül edigizqıshartıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been shortened | alaqıshartıllıq tül edileqıshartıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been shortened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqıshartılsamif I am shortened | senqıshartılsaŋif you are shortened | olqıshartılsaif he is shortened | bizqıshartılsaqif we are shortened | sizqıshartılsağızif you all are shortened | alaqıshartılsalaif they are shortened |
| Conditional | menqıshartılmasamif I am not shortened | senqıshartılmasaŋif you are not shortened | olqıshartılmasaif he is not shortened | bizqıshartılmasaqif we are not shortened | sizqıshartılmasağızif you all are not shortened | alaqıshartılmasalaif they are not shortened |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqıshartıla esemif I am being shortened | senqıshartıla eseŋif you are being shortened | olqıshartıla eseif he is being shortened | bizqıshartıla esekif we are being shortened | sizqıshartıla esegizif you all are being shortened | alaqıshartıla eseleif they are being shortened |
| Conditional, present real | menqıshartılmay esemif I am not being shortened | senqıshartılmay eseŋif you are not being shortened | olqıshartılmay eseif he is not being shortened | bizqıshartılmay esekif we are not being shortened | sizqıshartılmay esegizif you all are not being shortened | alaqıshartılmay eseleif they are not being shortened |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqıshartılsam ediqıshartılsam edif only I was shortened | senqıshartılsaŋ ediqıshartılsaŋ edif only you was shortened | olqıshartılsa ediqıshartılsaedif only he was shortened | bizqıshartılsaq ediqıshartılsaq edif only we was shortened | sizqıshartılsağız ediqıshartılsağız edif only you all was shortened | alaqıshartılsala ediqıshartılsalaedif only they was shortened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqıshartılmasam ediqıshartılmasam edif only I didn't be shortened | senqıshartılmasaŋ ediqıshartılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be shortened | olqıshartılmasa ediqıshartılmasaedif only he didn't be shortened | bizqıshartılmasaq ediqıshartılmasaq edif only we didn't be shortened | sizqıshartılmasağız ediqıshartılmasağız edif only you all didn't be shortened | alaqıshartılmasala ediqıshartılmasalaedif only they didn't be shortened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqıshartılıb tursamif I remain shortened | senqıshartılıb tursaŋif you remain shortened | olqıshartılıb tursaif he remains shortened | bizqıshartılıb tursaqif we remain shortened | sizqıshartılıb tursağızif you all remain shortened | alaqıshartılıb tursalaif they remain shortened |
| Durative conditional | menqıshartılıb turmasamif I don't remain shortened | senqıshartılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain shortened | olqıshartılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain shortened | bizqıshartılıb turmasaqif we don't remain shortened | sizqıshartılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain shortened | alaqıshartılıb turmasalaif they don't remain shortened |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqıshartılıb tura esemif I have remained shortened | senqıshartılıb tura eseŋif you have remained shortened | olqıshartılıb tura eseif he has remained shortened | bizqıshartılıb tura esekif we have remained shortened | sizqıshartılıb tura esegizif you all have remained shortened | alaqıshartılıb tura eseleif they have remained shortened |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqıshartılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained shortened | senqıshartılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained shortened | olqıshartılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained shortened | bizqıshartılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained shortened | sizqıshartılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained shortened | alaqıshartılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained shortened |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqıshartıla tursamif I keep being shortened | senqıshartıla tursaŋif you keep being shortened | olqıshartıla tursaif he keeps being shortened | bizqıshartıla tursaqif we keep being shortened | sizqıshartıla tursağızif you all keep being shortened | alaqıshartıla tursalaif they keep being shortened |
| Progressive conditional | menqıshartılmay tursamif I keep on not being shortened | senqıshartılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being shortened | olqıshartılmay tursaif he keeps on not being shortened | bizqıshartılmay tursaqif we keep on not being shortened | sizqıshartılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being shortened | alaqıshartılmay tursalaif they keep on not being shortened |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqıshartıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being shortened | senqıshartıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being shortened | olqıshartıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being shortened | bizqıshartıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being shortened | sizqıshartıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being shortened | alaqıshartıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being shortened |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqıshartılmay tura esemif I keep on not being shortened | senqıshartılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being shortened | olqıshartılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being shortened | bizqıshartılmay tura esekif we keep on not being shortened | sizqıshartılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being shortened | alaqıshartılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being shortened |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqıshartıldım esemif I was shortened | senqıshartıldıŋ eseŋif you were shortened | olqıshartıldı eseif he was shortened | bizqıshartıldıq esekif we were shortened | sizqıshartıldığız esegizif you all were shortened | alaqıshartıldıla eseleif they were shortened |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqıshartılmadım esemif I wasn't shortened | senqıshartılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't shortened | olqıshartılmadı eseif he wasn't shortened | bizqıshartılmadıq esekif we weren't shortened | sizqıshartılmadığız esegizif you all weren't shortened | alaqıshartılmadıla eseleif they weren't shortened |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqıshartılğan esemif I was shortened (indeed) | senqıshartılğan eseŋif you were shortened (indeed) | olqıshartılğan eseif he was shortened (indeed) | bizqıshartılğan esekif we were shortened (indeed) | sizqıshartılğan esegizif you all were shortened (indeed) | alaqıshartılğan eseleif they were shortened (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqıshartılmağan esemif I wasn't shortened (indeed) | senqıshartılmağan eseŋif you weren't shortened (indeed) | olqıshartılmağan eseif he wasn't shortened (indeed) | bizqıshartılmağan esekif we weren't shortened (indeed) | sizqıshartılmağan esegizif you all weren't shortened (indeed) | alaqıshartılmağan eseleif they weren't shortened (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqıshartılğan bolsamif I had been shortened | senqıshartılğan bolsaŋif you had been shortened | olqıshartılğan bolsaif he had been shortened | bizqıshartılğan bolsaqif we had been shortened | sizqıshartılğan bolsağızif you all had been shortened | alaqıshartılğan bolsalaif they had been shortened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqıshartılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been shortened | senqıshartılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been shortened | olqıshartılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been shortened | bizqıshartılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been shortened | sizqıshartılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been shortened | alaqıshartılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been shortened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqıshartılğan bolsam ediqıshartılğan bolsam edif only I had been shortened | senqıshartılğan bolsaŋ ediqıshartılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been shortened | olqıshartılğan bolsa ediqıshartılğan bolsaedif only he had been shortened | bizqıshartılğan bolsaq ediqıshartılğan bolsaq edif only we had been shortened | sizqıshartılğan bolsağız ediqıshartılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been shortened | alaqıshartılğan bolsala ediqıshartılğan bolsalaedif only they had been shortened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqıshartılmağan bolsam ediqıshartılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been shortened | senqıshartılmağan bolsaŋ ediqıshartılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been shortened | olqıshartılmağan bolsa ediqıshartılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been shortened | bizqıshartılmağan bolsaq ediqıshartılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been shortened | sizqıshartılmağan bolsağız ediqıshartılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been shortened | alaqıshartılmağan bolsala ediqıshartılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been shortened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqıshartılır esemif I will be shortened | senqıshartılır eseŋif you will be shortened | olqıshartılır eseif he will be shortened | bizqıshartılır esekif we will be shortened | sizqıshartılır esegizif you all will be shortened | alaqıshartılır eseleif they will be shortened |
| Conditional, aorist | menqıshartılmaz esemif I won't be shortened | senqıshartılmaz eseŋif you won't be shortened | olqıshartılmaz eseif he won't be shortened | bizqıshartılmaz esekif we won't be shortened | sizqıshartılmaz esegizif you all won't be shortened | alaqıshartılmaz eseleif they won't be shortened |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqıshartıllıq esemif I am going to be shortened | senqıshartıllıq eseŋif you are going to be shortened | olqıshartıllıq eseif he is going to be shortened | bizqıshartıllıq esekif we are going to be shortened | sizqıshartıllıq esegizif you all are going to be shortened | alaqıshartıllıq eseleif they are going to be shortened |
| Conditional, future | menqıshartıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be shortened | senqıshartıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be shortened | olqıshartıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be shortened | bizqıshartıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be shortened | sizqıshartıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be shortened | alaqıshartıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be shortened |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqıshartıllıq bolsamif I were going to be shortened | senqıshartıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be shortened | olqıshartıllıq bolsaif he were going to be shortened | bizqıshartıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be shortened | sizqıshartıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be shortened | alaqıshartıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be shortened |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqıshartılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be shortened | senqıshartılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be shortened | olqıshartılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be shortened | bizqıshartılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be shortened | sizqıshartılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be shortened | alaqıshartılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be shortened |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qıshartıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqıshartıla bolurmaI must be being shortened | senqıshartıla bolursayou must be being shortened | olqıshartıla bolurhe must be being shortened | bizqıshartıla bolurbuzwe must be being shortened | sizqıshartıla bolursuzyou all must be being shortened | alaqıshartıla bolurlathey must be being shortened |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqıshartılmay bolurmaI must not be being shortened | senqıshartılmay bolursayou must not be being shortened | olqıshartılmay bolurhe must not be being shortened | bizqıshartılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being shortened | sizqıshartılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being shortened | alaqıshartılmay bolurlathey must not be being shortened |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqıshartıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being shortened | senqıshartıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being shortened | olqıshartıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being shortened | bizqıshartıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being shortened | sizqıshartıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being shortened | alaqıshartıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being shortened |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqıshartılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being shortened | senqıshartılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being shortened | olqıshartılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being shortened | bizqıshartılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being shortened | sizqıshartılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being shortened | alaqıshartılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being shortened |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqıshartılğan bolurmaI must have been shortened | senqıshartılğan bolursayou must have been shortened | olqıshartılğan bolurhe must have been shortened | bizqıshartılğan bolurbuzwe must have been shortened | sizqıshartılğan bolursuzyou all must have been shortened | alaqıshartılğan bolurlathey must have been shortened |
| Inference (must have) | menqıshartılmağan bolurmaI must not have been shortened | senqıshartılmağan bolursayou must not have been shortened | olqıshartılmağan bolurhe must not have been shortened | bizqıshartılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been shortened | sizqıshartılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been shortened | alaqıshartılmağan bolurlathey must not have been shortened |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqıshartıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be shortened | senqıshartıllıq bolursayou must be going to be shortened | olqıshartıllıq bolurhe must be going to be shortened | bizqıshartıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be shortened | sizqıshartıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be shortened | alaqıshartıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be shortened |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqıshartılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be shortened | senqıshartılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be shortened | olqıshartılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be shortened | bizqıshartılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be shortened | sizqıshartılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be shortened | alaqıshartılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be shortened |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqıshartılayımlet me be shortened | senqıshartıl!be shortened! | olqıshartılsınlet him be shortened | bizqıshartılayıqlet's be shortened | sizqıshartılığız!be shortened, you all! | alaqıshartılsınlalet them be shortened |
| Commands & suggestions | menqıshartılmayımlet me not be shortened | senqıshartılma!don't be shortened! | olqıshartılmasınlet him not be shortened | bizqıshartılmayıqlet's not be shortened | sizqıshartılmağız!don't be shortened, you all! | alaqıshartılmasınlalet them not be shortened |
| Commands & suggestions | menqıshartılayımmı?shall I be shortened? | olqıshartılsınmı?should he be shortened? | bizqıshartılayıqmı?shall we be shortened? | alaqıshartılsınlamı?should they be shortened? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqıshartılmayımmı?shall I not be shortened? | olqıshartılmasınmı?should he not be shortened? | bizqıshartılmayıqmı?shall we not be shortened? | alaqıshartılmasınlamı?should they not be shortened? | ||
| Requests | senqıshartılçı2qıshartılçınplease be shortened | olqıshartılsınçıdo let him be shortened | sizqıshartılçığızplease be shortened (plural/polite) | alaqıshartılsınlaçıdo let them be shortened | ||
| Requests | senqıshartılmaçı2qıshartılmaçınplease don't be shortened | olqıshartılmasınçıdo let him not be shortened | sizqıshartılmaçığızplease don't be shortened (plural/polite) | alaqıshartılmasınlaçıdo let them not be shortened | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqıshartılğınqıshartılğımay you be shortened | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqıshartılmağınqıshartılmağımay you not be shortened | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqıshartılğay edim qıshartılğa edimwould that I were shortened | senqıshartılğay ediŋ qıshartılğa ediŋwould that you were shortened | olqıshartılğay edi qıshartılğa ediwould that he were shortened | bizqıshartılğay edik qıshartılğa edikwould that we were shortened | sizqıshartılğay edigiz qıshartılğa edigizwould that you all were shortened | alaqıshartılğay edile qıshartılğa edilewould that they were shortened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqıshartılmağay edim qıshartılmağa edimwould that I were not shortened | senqıshartılmağay ediŋ qıshartılmağa ediŋwould that you were not shortened | olqıshartılmağay edi qıshartılmağa ediwould that he were not shortened | bizqıshartılmağay edik qıshartılmağa edikwould that we were not shortened | sizqıshartılmağay edigiz qıshartılmağa edigizwould that you all were not shortened | alaqıshartılmağay edile qıshartılmağa edilewould that they were not shortened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıshartılmağa qoyayımqıshartılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be shortened | senqıshartılmağa qoy!qıshartılma qoy!let someone be shortened! | olqıshartılmağa qoysunqıshartılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be shortened | bizqıshartılmağa qoyayıqqıshartılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be shortened | sizqıshartılmağa qoyuğuz!qıshartılma qoyuğuz!let someone be shortened, you all! | alaqıshartılmağa qoysunlaqıshartılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be shortened |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıshartılmağa qoymayımqıshartılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be shortened | senqıshartılmağa qoyma!qıshartılma qoyma!don't let someone be shortened! | olqıshartılmağa qoymasınqıshartılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be shortened | bizqıshartılmağa qoymayıqqıshartılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be shortened | sizqıshartılmağa qoymağız!qıshartılma qoymağız!don't let someone be shortened, you all! | alaqıshartılmağa qoymasınlaqıshartılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be shortened |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıshartılmağa qoyayımmı?qıshartılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be shortened? | olqıshartılmağa qoysunmu?qıshartılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be shortened? | bizqıshartılmağa qoyayıqmı?qıshartılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be shortened? | alaqıshartılmağa qoysunlamı?qıshartılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be shortened? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqıshartılmağa qoymayımmı?qıshartılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be shortened? | olqıshartılmağa qoymasınmı?qıshartılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be shortened? | bizqıshartılmağa qoymayıqmı?qıshartılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be shortened? | alaqıshartılmağa qoymasınlamı?qıshartılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be shortened? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqıshartılmağa qoyamaqıshartılma qoyamaI allow someone to be shortened | senqıshartılmağa qoyasaqıshartılma qoyasayou allow someone to be shortened | olqıshartılmağa qoyadıqıshartılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be shortened | bizqıshartılmağa qoyabızqıshartılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be shortened | sizqıshartılmağa qoyasızqıshartılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be shortened | alaqıshartılmağa qoyadılaqıshartılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be shortened |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıshartılmağa qoymaymaqıshartılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be shortened | senqıshartılmağa qoymaysaqıshartılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be shortened | olqıshartılmağa qoymaydıqıshartılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be shortened | bizqıshartılmağa qoymaybızqıshartılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be shortened | sizqıshartılmağa qoymaysızqıshartılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be shortened | alaqıshartılmağa qoymaydılaqıshartılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be shortened |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıshartılmağa qoyamamı?qıshartılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be shortened? | senqıshartılmağa qoyamısa?qıshartılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be shortened? | olqıshartılmağa qoyamıdı?qıshartılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be shortened? | bizqıshartılmağa qoyabızmı?qıshartılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be shortened? | sizqıshartılmağa qoyamısız?qıshartılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be shortened? | alaqıshartılmağa qoyamıdıla?qıshartılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be shortened? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqıshartılmağa qoymaymamı?qıshartılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be shortened? | senqıshartılmağa qoymaymısa?qıshartılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be shortened? | olqıshartılmağa qoymaymıdı?qıshartılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be shortened? | bizqıshartılmağa qoymaybızmı?qıshartılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be shortened? | sizqıshartılmağa qoymaymısız?qıshartılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be shortened? | alaqıshartılmağa qoymaymıdıla?qıshartılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be shortened? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıshartılmağa qoydumqıshartılma qoydumI allowed someone to be shortened | senqıshartılmağa qoyduŋqıshartılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be shortened | olqıshartılmağa qoyduqıshartılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be shortened | bizqıshartılmağa qoyduqqıshartılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be shortened | sizqıshartılmağa qoyduğuzqıshartılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be shortened | alaqıshartılmağa qoydulaqıshartılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be shortened |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıshartılmağa qoymadımqıshartılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be shortened | senqıshartılmağa qoymadıŋqıshartılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be shortened | olqıshartılmağa qoymadıqıshartılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be shortened | bizqıshartılmağa qoymadıqqıshartılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be shortened | sizqıshartılmağa qoymadığızqıshartılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be shortened | alaqıshartılmağa qoymadılaqıshartılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be shortened |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıshartılmağa qoydummu?qıshartılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be shortened? | senqıshartılmağa qoyduŋmu?qıshartılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be shortened? | olqıshartılmağa qoydumu?qıshartılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be shortened? | bizqıshartılmağa qoyduqmu?qıshartılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be shortened? | sizqıshartılmağa qoyduğuzmu?qıshartılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be shortened? | alaqıshartılmağa qoydulamı?qıshartılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be shortened? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqıshartılmağa qoymadımmı?qıshartılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be shortened? | senqıshartılmağa qoymadıŋmı?qıshartılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be shortened? | olqıshartılmağa qoymadımı?qıshartılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be shortened? | bizqıshartılmağa qoymadıqmı?qıshartılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be shortened? | sizqıshartılmağa qoymadığızmı?qıshartılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be shortened? | alaqıshartılmağa qoymadılamı?qıshartılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be shortened? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qıshartılalırğa be able to be shortened · qıshartılalmazğa be unable to be shortened
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqıshartılalamaI can be shortened | senqıshartılalasayou can be shortened | olqıshartılaladıhe can be shortened | bizqıshartılalabızwe can be shortened | sizqıshartılalasızyou all can be shortened | alaqıshartılaladılathey can be shortened |
| Ability — present | menqıshartılalmaymaI can't be shortened | senqıshartılalmaysayou can't be shortened | olqıshartılalmaydıhe can't be shortened | bizqıshartılalmaybızwe can't be shortened | sizqıshartılalmaysızyou all can't be shortened | alaqıshartılalmaydılathey can't be shortened |
| Ability — present | menqıshartılalamamı? qıshartılalamıma?can I be shortened? | senqıshartılalamısa?can you be shortened? | olqıshartılalamıdı?can he be shortened? | bizqıshartılalabızmı? qıshartılalamıbız?can we be shortened? | sizqıshartılalamısız?can you all be shortened? | alaqıshartılalamıdıla?can they be shortened? |
| Ability — present | menqıshartılalmaymamı? qıshartılalmaymıma?can't I be shortened? | senqıshartılalmaymısa?can't you be shortened? | olqıshartılalmaymıdı?can't he be shortened? | bizqıshartılalmaybızmı? qıshartılalmaymıbız?can't we be shortened? | sizqıshartılalmaymısız?can't you all be shortened? | alaqıshartılalmaymıdıla?can't they be shortened? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqıshartılalsamif I can be shortened | senqıshartılalsaŋif you can be shortened | olqıshartılalsaif he can be shortened | bizqıshartılalsaqif we can be shortened | sizqıshartılalsağızif you all can be shortened | alaqıshartılalsalaif they can be shortened |
| Ability — if I can… | menqıshartılalmasamif I can't be shortened | senqıshartılalmasaŋif you can't be shortened | olqıshartılalmasaif he can't be shortened | bizqıshartılalmasaqif we can't be shortened | sizqıshartılalmasağızif you all can't be shortened | alaqıshartılalmasalaif they can't be shortened |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqıshartılaldımI was able to be shortened | senqıshartılaldıŋyou were able to be shortened | olqıshartılaldıhe was able to be shortened | bizqıshartılaldıqwe were able to be shortened | sizqıshartılaldığızyou all were able to be shortened | alaqıshartılaldılathey were able to be shortened |
| Ability — simple past | menqıshartılalmadımI could not be shortened | senqıshartılalmadıŋyou could not be shortened | olqıshartılalmadıhe could not be shortened | bizqıshartılalmadıqwe could not be shortened | sizqıshartılalmadığızyou all could not be shortened | alaqıshartılalmadılathey could not be shortened |
| Ability — simple past | menqıshartılaldımmı?was I able to be shortened? | senqıshartılaldıŋmı?were you able to be shortened? | olqıshartılaldımı?was he able to be shortened? | bizqıshartılaldıqmı?were we able to be shortened? | sizqıshartılaldığızmı?were you all able to be shortened? | alaqıshartılaldılamı?were they able to be shortened? |
| Ability — simple past | menqıshartılalmadımmı?couldn't I be shortened? | senqıshartılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be shortened? | olqıshartılalmadımı?couldn't he be shortened? | bizqıshartılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be shortened? | sizqıshartılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be shortened? | alaqıshartılalmadılamı?couldn't they be shortened? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıshartılalğanmaI have been able to be shortened | senqıshartılalğansayou have been able to be shortened | olqıshartılalğandıhe has been able to be shortened | bizqıshartılalğanbızwe have been able to be shortened | sizqıshartılalğansızyou all have been able to be shortened | alaqıshartılalğandılathey have been able to be shortened |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıshartılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be shortened | senqıshartılalmağansayou haven't been able to be shortened | olqıshartılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be shortened | bizqıshartılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be shortened | sizqıshartılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be shortened | alaqıshartılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be shortened |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıshartılalğanmamı? qıshartılalğanmıma?have I been able to be shortened? | senqıshartılalğanmısa?have you been able to be shortened? | olqıshartılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be shortened? | bizqıshartılalğanbızmı? qıshartılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be shortened? | sizqıshartılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be shortened? | alaqıshartılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be shortened? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqıshartılalmağanmamı? qıshartılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be shortened? | senqıshartılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be shortened? | olqıshartılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be shortened? | bizqıshartılalmağanbızmı? qıshartılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be shortened? | sizqıshartılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be shortened? | alaqıshartılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be shortened? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqıshartılalğan edimqıshartılalğanemI had been able to be shortened | senqıshartılalğan ediŋqıshartılalğaneŋyou had been able to be shortened | olqıshartılalğan ediqıshartılalğanedhe had been able to be shortened | bizqıshartılalğan edikqıshartılalğanekwe had been able to be shortened | sizqıshartılalğan edigizqıshartılalğanegizyou all had been able to be shortened | alaqıshartılalğan edileqıshartılalğanellethey had been able to be shortened |
| Ability — past perfect | menqıshartılalmağan edimqıshartılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be shortened | senqıshartılalmağan ediŋqıshartılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be shortened | olqıshartılalmağan ediqıshartılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be shortened | bizqıshartılalmağan edikqıshartılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be shortened | sizqıshartılalmağan edigizqıshartılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be shortened | alaqıshartılalmağan edileqıshartılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be shortened |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqıshartılala edimqıshartılalaemI could be shortened | senqıshartılala ediŋqıshartılalaeŋyou could be shortened | olqıshartılala ediqıshartılalaedhe could be shortened | bizqıshartılala edikqıshartılalaekwe could be shortened | sizqıshartılala edigizqıshartılalaegizyou all could be shortened | alaqıshartılala edileqıshartılalaellethey could be shortened |
| Ability — past background | menqıshartılalmay edimqıshartılalmayemI could not be shortened | senqıshartılalmay ediŋqıshartılalmayeŋyou could not be shortened | olqıshartılalmay ediqıshartılalmayedhe could not be shortened | bizqıshartılalmay edikqıshartılalmayekwe could not be shortened | sizqıshartılalmay edigizqıshartılalmayegizyou all could not be shortened | alaqıshartılalmay edileqıshartılalmayellethey could not be shortened |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqıshartılalırmaI will be able to be shortened | senqıshartılalırsayou will be able to be shortened | olqıshartılalırhe will be able to be shortened | bizqıshartılalırbızwe will be able to be shortened | sizqıshartılalırsızyou all will be able to be shortened | alaqıshartılalırlathey will be able to be shortened |
| Ability — future I | menqıshartılalmazmaI won't be able to be shortened | senqıshartılalmazsayou won't be able to be shortened | olqıshartılalmazhe won't be able to be shortened | bizqıshartılalmazbızwe won't be able to be shortened | sizqıshartılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be shortened | alaqıshartılalmazlathey won't be able to be shortened |
| Ability — future I | menqıshartılalırmamı? qıshartılalırmıma?will I be able to be shortened? | senqıshartılalırmısa?will you be able to be shortened? | olqıshartılalırmı?will he be able to be shortened? | bizqıshartılalırbızmı? qıshartılalırmıbız?will we be able to be shortened? | sizqıshartılalırmısız?will you all be able to be shortened? | alaqıshartılalırlamı? qıshartılalırmıla?will they be able to be shortened? |
| Ability — future I | menqıshartılalmazmamı? qıshartılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be shortened? | senqıshartılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be shortened? | olqıshartılalmazmı?won't he be able to be shortened? | bizqıshartılalmazbızmı? qıshartılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be shortened? | sizqıshartılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be shortened? | alaqıshartılalmazlamı? qıshartılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be shortened? |
| Ability — future II | menqıshartılallıqmaI am going to be able to be shortened | senqıshartılallıqsayou are going to be able to be shortened | olqıshartılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be shortened | bizqıshartılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be shortened | sizqıshartılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be shortened | alaqıshartılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be shortened |
| Ability — future II | menqıshartılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be shortened | senqıshartılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be shortened | olqıshartılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be shortened | bizqıshartılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be shortened | sizqıshartılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be shortened | alaqıshartılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be shortened |
| Ability — future II | menqıshartılallıqmamı? qıshartılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be shortened? | senqıshartılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be shortened? | olqıshartılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be shortened? | bizqıshartılallıqbızmı? qıshartılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be shortened? | sizqıshartılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be shortened? | alaqıshartılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be shortened? |
| Ability — future II | menqıshartılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be shortened? | senqıshartılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be shortened? | olqıshartılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be shortened? | bizqıshartılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be shortened? | sizqıshartılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be shortened? | alaqıshartılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be shortened? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqıshartılalır edimqıshartılalır emI would be able to be shortened | senqıshartılalır ediŋqıshartılalır eŋyou would be able to be shortened | olqıshartılalır ediqıshartılalır edhe would be able to be shortened | bizqıshartılalır edikqıshartılalır ekwe would be able to be shortened | sizqıshartılalır edigizqıshartılalır egizyou all would be able to be shortened | alaqıshartılalır edileqıshartılalır ellethey would be able to be shortened |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqıshartılalmaz edimqıshartılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be shortened | senqıshartılalmaz ediŋqıshartılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be shortened | olqıshartılalmaz ediqıshartılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be shortened | bizqıshartılalmaz edikqıshartılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be shortened | sizqıshartılalmaz edigizqıshartılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be shortened | alaqıshartılalmaz edileqıshartılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be shortened |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqıshartılalğınqıshartılalğımay you be able to be shortened | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqıshartılalmağınqıshartılalmağımay you not be able to be shortened | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqıshartılırğa izleymeI want to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa izleyseyou want to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa izleydihe wants to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa izleybizwe want to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa izleysizyou all want to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa izleydilethey want to be shortened |
| want to | menqıshartılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be shortened |
| would like to | menqıshartılırğa süemeI would like to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa süeseyou would like to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa süedihe would like to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa süebizwe would like to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa süesizyou all would like to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa süedilethey would like to be shortened |
| would like to | menqıshartılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be shortened |
| hope to | menqıshartılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be shortened |
| hope to | menqıshartılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be shortened |
| be about to | menqıshartılırğa deb turamaI am about to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa deb turasayou are about to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be shortened |
| be about to | menqıshartılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be shortened |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqıshartılırğa kerekmeI need to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa kerekseyou need to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa kerekdihe needs to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa kerekbizwe need to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa kereksizyou all need to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa kerekdilethey need to be shortened |
| need to | menqıshartılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be shortened |
| have to | menmenŋe qıshartılırğa tüşediI have to be shortened | sensenŋe qıshartılırğa tüşediyou have to be shortened | olaŋa qıshartılırğa tüşedihe has to be shortened | bizbizge qıshartılırğa tüşediwe have to be shortened | sizsizge qıshartılırğa tüşediyou all have to be shortened | alaalağa qıshartılırğa tüşedithey have to be shortened |
| have to | menmenŋe qıshartılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be shortened | sensenŋe qıshartılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be shortened | olaŋa qıshartılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be shortened | bizbizge qıshartılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be shortened | sizsizge qıshartılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be shortened | alaalağa qıshartılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be shortened |
| be obliged to | menqıshartılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be shortened |
| be obliged to | menqıshartılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be shortened |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqıshartılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be shortened |
| have a way to | menqıshartılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be shortened |
| be free to | menqıshartılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be shortened |
| be free to | menqıshartılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be shortened |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qıshartılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be shortened | sensenŋe qıshartılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be shortened | olaŋa qıshartılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be shortened | bizbizge qıshartılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be shortened | sizsizge qıshartılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be shortened | alaalağa qıshartılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be shortened |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qıshartılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be shortened | sensenŋe qıshartılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be shortened | olaŋa qıshartılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be shortened | bizbizge qıshartılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be shortened | sizsizge qıshartılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be shortened | alaalağa qıshartılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be shortened |
| be ready to | menqıshartılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be shortened |
| be ready to | menqıshartılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be shortened |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqıshartılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be shortened |
| try to | menqıshartılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be shortened |
| agree to | menqıshartılırğa unaymaI agree to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa unaysayou agree to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa unaybızwe agree to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa unaydılathey agree to be shortened |
| agree to | menqıshartılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be shortened |
| hurry to | menqıshartılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be shortened |
| hurry to | menqıshartılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be shortened |
| be afraid to | menqıshartılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be shortened |
| be afraid to | menqıshartılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be shortened | senqıshartılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be shortened | olqıshartılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be shortened | bizqıshartılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be shortened | sizqıshartılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be shortened | alaqıshartılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be shortened |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqıshartıla bolmazmaI can't be being shortened | senqıshartıla bolmazsayou can't be being shortened | olqıshartıla bolmazhe can't be being shortened | bizqıshartıla bolmazbızwe can't be being shortened | sizqıshartıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being shortened | alaqıshartıla bolmazlathey can't be being shortened |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqıshartılmay bolmazmaI must be being shortened (emphatic) | senqıshartılmay bolmazsayou must be being shortened (emphatic) | olqıshartılmay bolmazhe must be being shortened (emphatic) | bizqıshartılmay bolmazbızwe must be being shortened (emphatic) | sizqıshartılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being shortened (emphatic) | alaqıshartılmay bolmazlathey must be being shortened (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqıshartıla turmasamif I don't keep being shortened | senqıshartıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being shortened | olqıshartıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being shortened | bizqıshartıla turmasaqif we don't keep being shortened | sizqıshartıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being shortened | alaqıshartıla turmasalaif they don't keep being shortened |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqıshartıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being shortened | senqıshartıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being shortened | olqıshartıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being shortened | bizqıshartıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being shortened | sizqıshartıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being shortened | alaqıshartıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being shortened |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqıshartılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being shortened (emphatic) | senqıshartılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being shortened (emphatic) | olqıshartılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being shortened (emphatic) | bizqıshartılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being shortened (emphatic) | sizqıshartılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being shortened (emphatic) | alaqıshartılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being shortened (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqıshartılmay turamaI keep on not being shortened | senqıshartılmay turasayou keep on not being shortened | olqıshartılmay turadıhe keeps on not being shortened | bizqıshartılmay turabızwe keep on not being shortened | sizqıshartılmay turasızyou all keep on not being shortened | alaqıshartılmay turadılathey keep on not being shortened |
| Progressive — double negation | menqıshartılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being shortened | senqıshartılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being shortened | olqıshartılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being shortened | bizqıshartılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being shortened | sizqıshartılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being shortened | alaqıshartılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being shortened |
| Progressive — double negation | menqıshartılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being shortened? | senqıshartılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being shortened? | olqıshartılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being shortened? | bizqıshartılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being shortened? | sizqıshartılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being shortened? | alaqıshartılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being shortened? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqıshartılğan bolmazmaI can't have been shortened | senqıshartılğan bolmazsayou can't have been shortened | olqıshartılğan bolmazhe can't have been shortened | bizqıshartılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been shortened | sizqıshartılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been shortened | alaqıshartılğan bolmazlathey can't have been shortened |
| Inference — double negation | menqıshartılmağan bolmazmaI must have been shortened (emphatic) | senqıshartılmağan bolmazsayou must have been shortened (emphatic) | olqıshartılmağan bolmazhe must have been shortened (emphatic) | bizqıshartılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been shortened (emphatic) | sizqıshartılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been shortened (emphatic) | alaqıshartılmağan bolmazlathey must have been shortened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqıshartılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been shortened | senqıshartılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been shortened | olqıshartılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been shortened | bizqıshartılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been shortened | sizqıshartılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been shortened | alaqıshartılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been shortened |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqıshartılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been shortened | senqıshartılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been shortened | olqıshartılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been shortened | bizqıshartılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been shortened | sizqıshartılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been shortened | alaqıshartılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been shortened |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqıshartıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be shortened | senqıshartıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be shortened | olqıshartıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be shortened | bizqıshartıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be shortened | sizqıshartıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be shortened | alaqıshartıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be shortened |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqıshartılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be shortened (emphatic) | senqıshartılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be shortened (emphatic) | olqıshartılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be shortened (emphatic) | bizqıshartılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be shortened (emphatic) | sizqıshartılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be shortened (emphatic) | alaqıshartılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be shortened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqıshartıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be shortened | senqıshartıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be shortened | olqıshartıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be shortened | bizqıshartıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be shortened | sizqıshartıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be shortened | alaqıshartıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be shortened |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqıshartılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be shortened | senqıshartılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be shortened | olqıshartılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be shortened | bizqıshartılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be shortened | sizqıshartılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be shortened | alaqıshartılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be shortened |