qumalandırıw
/qumalandɯrɯw/ · plural qumalandırıwla
improvement of a livestock breed, breed improvement — The verbal noun of qumalandırırğa. Nevruz 1991 notes that it is used of animals.
- malnı qumalandırıw — improvement of the livestock breed
- qumalandırıw işni igi bardırğandıla — they carried out the breed improvement work well
- qumalandırıw işni igilendiriw — improving the breed improvement work
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qumalandırıwthe breed improvement | qumalandırıwummy breed improvement | qumalandırıwuŋyour breed improvement | qumalandırıwuhis breed improvement | qumalandırıwubuzour breed improvement | qumalandırıwuğuzyou all's breed improvement | qumalandırıwlarıtheir breed improvements |
| Genitive | qumalandırıwnuthe breed improvement's | qumalandırıwumumy breed improvement's | qumalandırıwuŋuyour breed improvement's | qumalandırıwunuhis breed improvement's | qumalandırıwubuznuour breed improvement's | qumalandırıwuğuznuyou all's breed improvement's | qumalandırıwlarınıtheir breed improvements' |
| Accusative | qumalandırıwnuthe breed improvement (as the object) | qumalandırıwumumy breed improvement (as the object) | qumalandırıwuŋuyour breed improvement (as the object) | qumalandırıwunhis breed improvement (as the object) | qumalandırıwubuznuour breed improvement (as the object) | qumalandırıwuğuznuyou all's breed improvement (as the object) | qumalandırıwlarıntheir breed improvements (as the object) |
| Dative | qumalandırıwğato the breed improvement | qumalandırıwumato my breed improvement | qumalandırıwuŋato your breed improvement | qumalandırıwunato his breed improvement | qumalandırıwubuzğato our breed improvement | qumalandırıwuğuzğato you all's breed improvement | qumalandırıwlarınato their breed improvements |
| Locative | qumalandırıwdain / at the breed improvement | qumalandırıwumdain / at my breed improvement | qumalandırıwuŋdain / at your breed improvement | qumalandırıwundain / at his breed improvement | qumalandırıwubuzdain / at our breed improvement | qumalandırıwuğuzdain / at you all's breed improvement | qumalandırıwlarındain / at their breed improvements |
| Ablative | qumalandırıwdanfrom the breed improvement | qumalandırıwumdanfrom my breed improvement | qumalandırıwuŋdanfrom your breed improvement | qumalandırıwundanfrom his breed improvement | qumalandırıwubuzdanfrom our breed improvement | qumalandırıwuğuzdanfrom you all's breed improvement | qumalandırıwlarındanfrom their breed improvements |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qumalandırıwlathe breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarımmy breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıŋyour breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıhis breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıbızour breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarığızyou all's breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıtheir breed improvements |
| Genitive | qumalandırıwlanıthe breed improvements' | qumalandırıwlarımımy breed improvements' | qumalandırıwlarıŋıyour breed improvements' | qumalandırıwlarınıhis breed improvements' | qumalandırıwlarıbıznıour breed improvements' | qumalandırıwlarığıznıyou all's breed improvements' | qumalandırıwlarınıtheir breed improvements' |
| Accusative | qumalandırıwlanıthe breed improvements (as the object) | qumalandırıwlarımımy breed improvements (as the object) | qumalandırıwlarıŋıyour breed improvements (as the object) | qumalandırıwlarınhis breed improvements (as the object) | qumalandırıwlarıbıznıour breed improvements (as the object) | qumalandırıwlarığıznıyou all's breed improvements (as the object) | qumalandırıwlarıntheir breed improvements (as the object) |
| Dative | qumalandırıwlağato the breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarımato my breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıŋato your breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarınato his breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıbızğato our breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarığızğato you all's breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarınato their breed improvements |
| Locative | qumalandırıwladain / at the breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarımdain / at my breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıŋdain / at your breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarındain / at his breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıbızdain / at our breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarığızdain / at you all's breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarındain / at their breed improvements |
| Ablative | qumalandırıwladanfrom the breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarımdanfrom my breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıŋdanfrom your breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarındanfrom his breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarıbızdanfrom our breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarığızdanfrom you all's breed improvements | qumalandırıwlarındanfrom their breed improvements |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qumalandırıwları can mean "his / her breed improvements", "their breed improvement", or "their breed improvements" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.