qoyanayaq
/qojanajaq/ · plural qoyanayaqla
hare's-foot clover, rabbitfoot clover (Trifolium arvense) — Khapaev and Khapaeva 2015 and 2022 also give emizik as another name for this plant. one source
- bu qoyanayaqdı — this is hare's-foot clover
- qoyanayaq tüzde ösedi — hare's-foot clover grows in the field
- qoyanayaq jıydım — I gathered hare's-foot clover
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qoyanayaqthe hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağımmy hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıŋyour hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıhis hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıbızour hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağığızyou all's hare's-foot clover | qoyanayaqlarıtheir hare's-foot clovers |
| Genitive | qoyanayaqnıthe hare's-foot clover's | qoyanayağımımy hare's-foot clover's | qoyanayağıŋıyour hare's-foot clover's | qoyanayağınıhis hare's-foot clover's | qoyanayağıbıznıour hare's-foot clover's | qoyanayağığıznıyou all's hare's-foot clover's | qoyanayaqlarınıtheir hare's-foot clovers' |
| Accusative | qoyanayaqnıthe hare's-foot clover (as the object) | qoyanayağımımy hare's-foot clover (as the object) | qoyanayağıŋıyour hare's-foot clover (as the object) | qoyanayağınhis hare's-foot clover (as the object) | qoyanayağıbıznıour hare's-foot clover (as the object) | qoyanayağığıznıyou all's hare's-foot clover (as the object) | qoyanayaqlarıntheir hare's-foot clovers (as the object) |
| Dative | qoyanayaqğato the hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağımato my hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıŋato your hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağınato his hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıbızğato our hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağığızğato you all's hare's-foot clover | qoyanayaqlarınato their hare's-foot clovers |
| Locative | qoyanayaqdain / at the hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağımdain / at my hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıŋdain / at your hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağındain / at his hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıbızdain / at our hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağığızdain / at you all's hare's-foot clover | qoyanayaqlarındain / at their hare's-foot clovers |
| Ablative | qoyanayaqdanfrom the hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağımdanfrom my hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıŋdanfrom your hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağındanfrom his hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağıbızdanfrom our hare's-foot clover | qoyanayağığızdanfrom you all's hare's-foot clover | qoyanayaqlarındanfrom their hare's-foot clovers |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qoyanayaqlathe hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarımmy hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıŋyour hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıhis hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıbızour hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarığızyou all's hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıtheir hare's-foot clovers |
| Genitive | qoyanayaqlanıthe hare's-foot clovers' | qoyanayaqlarımımy hare's-foot clovers' | qoyanayaqlarıŋıyour hare's-foot clovers' | qoyanayaqlarınıhis hare's-foot clovers' | qoyanayaqlarıbıznıour hare's-foot clovers' | qoyanayaqlarığıznıyou all's hare's-foot clovers' | qoyanayaqlarınıtheir hare's-foot clovers' |
| Accusative | qoyanayaqlanıthe hare's-foot clovers (as the object) | qoyanayaqlarımımy hare's-foot clovers (as the object) | qoyanayaqlarıŋıyour hare's-foot clovers (as the object) | qoyanayaqlarınhis hare's-foot clovers (as the object) | qoyanayaqlarıbıznıour hare's-foot clovers (as the object) | qoyanayaqlarığıznıyou all's hare's-foot clovers (as the object) | qoyanayaqlarıntheir hare's-foot clovers (as the object) |
| Dative | qoyanayaqlağato the hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarımato my hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıŋato your hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarınato his hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıbızğato our hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarığızğato you all's hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarınato their hare's-foot clovers |
| Locative | qoyanayaqladain / at the hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarımdain / at my hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıŋdain / at your hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarındain / at his hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıbızdain / at our hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarığızdain / at you all's hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarındain / at their hare's-foot clovers |
| Ablative | qoyanayaqladanfrom the hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarımdanfrom my hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıŋdanfrom your hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarındanfrom his hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarıbızdanfrom our hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarığızdanfrom you all's hare's-foot clovers | qoyanayaqlarındanfrom their hare's-foot clovers |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qoyanayaqları can mean "his / her hare's-foot clovers", "their hare's-foot clover", or "their hare's-foot clovers" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.