qoşhasalmaz
/qoʃxasalmaz/ · plural qoşhasalmazla
1. warty spindle tree, Euonymus verrucosus — A small shrub or tree whose leaves fall in autumn or stay green. The name literally means "one that cannot be put to use at the shepherds' camp".
- otunŋa ol qoşhasalmazlanı qırıb keldi — he broke off those spindle trees for firewood and came back
- qoşhasalmaz terek — a warty spindle tree
- qoşhasalmaznı butaqları — the branches of the spindle tree
- qoşhasalmaznı çapıraqları — the leaves of the spindle tree
2. alder buckthorn, Rhamnus frangula one source
- qoşhasalmaznı qara kögetleri — the black berries of the alder buckthorn
3. good-for-nothing person, useless person — Literally "one that cannot be put to use at the shepherds' camp".
- qoşhasalmaz adam — a good-for-nothing man
- qoşhasalmaz bolub qaldı — he turned out good for nothing
- anı qoşhasalmazğa sanaydıla — they count him a good-for-nothing
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qoşhasalmazthe warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazımmy warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıŋyour warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıhis warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıbızour warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazığızyou all's warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazlarıtheir warty spindle trees |
| Genitive | qoşhasalmaznıthe warty spindle tree's | qoşhasalmazımımy warty spindle tree's | qoşhasalmazıŋıyour warty spindle tree's | qoşhasalmazınıhis warty spindle tree's | qoşhasalmazıbıznıour warty spindle tree's | qoşhasalmazığıznıyou all's warty spindle tree's | qoşhasalmazlarınıtheir warty spindle trees' |
| Accusative | qoşhasalmaznıthe warty spindle tree (as the object) | qoşhasalmazımımy warty spindle tree (as the object) | qoşhasalmazıŋıyour warty spindle tree (as the object) | qoşhasalmazınhis warty spindle tree (as the object) | qoşhasalmazıbıznıour warty spindle tree (as the object) | qoşhasalmazığıznıyou all's warty spindle tree (as the object) | qoşhasalmazlarıntheir warty spindle trees (as the object) |
| Dative | qoşhasalmazğato the warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazımato my warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıŋato your warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazınato his warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıbızğato our warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazığızğato you all's warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazlarınato their warty spindle trees |
| Locative | qoşhasalmazdain / at the warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazımdain / at my warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıŋdain / at your warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazındain / at his warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıbızdain / at our warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazığızdain / at you all's warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazlarındain / at their warty spindle trees |
| Ablative | qoşhasalmazdanfrom the warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazımdanfrom my warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıŋdanfrom your warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazındanfrom his warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazıbızdanfrom our warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazığızdanfrom you all's warty spindle tree | qoşhasalmazlarındanfrom their warty spindle trees |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qoşhasalmazlathe warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarımmy warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıŋyour warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıhis warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıbızour warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarığızyou all's warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıtheir warty spindle trees |
| Genitive | qoşhasalmazlanıthe warty spindle trees' | qoşhasalmazlarımımy warty spindle trees' | qoşhasalmazlarıŋıyour warty spindle trees' | qoşhasalmazlarınıhis warty spindle trees' | qoşhasalmazlarıbıznıour warty spindle trees' | qoşhasalmazlarığıznıyou all's warty spindle trees' | qoşhasalmazlarınıtheir warty spindle trees' |
| Accusative | qoşhasalmazlanıthe warty spindle trees (as the object) | qoşhasalmazlarımımy warty spindle trees (as the object) | qoşhasalmazlarıŋıyour warty spindle trees (as the object) | qoşhasalmazlarınhis warty spindle trees (as the object) | qoşhasalmazlarıbıznıour warty spindle trees (as the object) | qoşhasalmazlarığıznıyou all's warty spindle trees (as the object) | qoşhasalmazlarıntheir warty spindle trees (as the object) |
| Dative | qoşhasalmazlağato the warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarımato my warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıŋato your warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarınato his warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıbızğato our warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarığızğato you all's warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarınato their warty spindle trees |
| Locative | qoşhasalmazladain / at the warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarımdain / at my warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıŋdain / at your warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarındain / at his warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıbızdain / at our warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarığızdain / at you all's warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarındain / at their warty spindle trees |
| Ablative | qoşhasalmazladanfrom the warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarımdanfrom my warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıŋdanfrom your warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarındanfrom his warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarıbızdanfrom our warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarığızdanfrom you all's warty spindle trees | qoşhasalmazlarındanfrom their warty spindle trees |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qoşhasalmazları can mean "his / her warty spindle trees", "their warty spindle tree", or "their warty spindle trees" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.