qağanaq

/qaʁanaq/ · plural qağanaqla

1. (n.) newborn baby, infant

qağanaq jılaydı — the newborn baby is crying
qağanaqnı qoynuŋa al — take the baby into your arms
qağanaqnı jılağan tawuşu — the sound of the baby crying
qağanaqnı beşikge salğan kün — the day they put the baby in the cradle
anası qağanaqnı emizedi — the mother is nursing the baby

2. (adj.) newborn

qağanaq qozu — a newborn lamb
qağanaq sabiy — a newborn child
qağanaq buzow — a newborn calf
qağanaq ulaq — a newborn kid

3. (n.) newborn animal, young animal still with its mother one source

janlı qağanaq almasın — may the beast not carry off the young
börü qağanaqnı alğandı — the wolf has taken the young animal

4. (n.) birth mucus, the mucous coating on a newborn animal; the discharge that comes before birth

iynek buzowunu qağanağın jalaydı — the cow licks the birth mucus off her calf
buzownu qağanağı qurumağandı — the calf's birth mucus has not dried
iynekni qağanağı kelgendi — the cow's birth discharge has started
qağanaqnı sürtürge — to wipe off the birth mucus

As a noun

Cases and owners

Singular

Singular — cases of qağanaq, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	qağanaqthe newborn baby	qağanağımmy newborn baby	qağanağıŋyour newborn baby	qağanağıhis newborn baby	qağanağıbızour newborn baby	qağanağığızyou all's newborn baby	qağanaqlarıtheir newborn babies
Genitive	qağanaqnıthe newborn baby's	qağanağımımy newborn baby's	qağanağıŋıyour newborn baby's	qağanağınıhis newborn baby's	qağanağıbıznıour newborn baby's	qağanağığıznıyou all's newborn baby's	qağanaqlarınıtheir newborn babies'
Accusative	qağanaqnıthe newborn baby (as the object)	qağanağımımy newborn baby (as the object)	qağanağıŋıyour newborn baby (as the object)	qağanağınhis newborn baby (as the object)	qağanağıbıznıour newborn baby (as the object)	qağanağığıznıyou all's newborn baby (as the object)	qağanaqlarıntheir newborn babies (as the object)
Dative	qağanaqğato the newborn baby	qağanağımato my newborn baby	qağanağıŋato your newborn baby	qağanağınato his newborn baby	qağanağıbızğato our newborn baby	qağanağığızğato you all's newborn baby	qağanaqlarınato their newborn babies
Locative	qağanaqdain / at the newborn baby	qağanağımdain / at my newborn baby	qağanağıŋdain / at your newborn baby	qağanağındain / at his newborn baby	qağanağıbızdain / at our newborn baby	qağanağığızdain / at you all's newborn baby	qağanaqlarındain / at their newborn babies
Ablative	qağanaqdanfrom the newborn baby	qağanağımdanfrom my newborn baby	qağanağıŋdanfrom your newborn baby	qağanağındanfrom his newborn baby	qağanağıbızdanfrom our newborn baby	qağanağığızdanfrom you all's newborn baby	qağanaqlarındanfrom their newborn babies

Plural

Plural — cases of qağanaq, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	qağanaqlathe newborn babies	qağanaqlarımmy newborn babies	qağanaqlarıŋyour newborn babies	qağanaqlarıhis newborn babies	qağanaqlarıbızour newborn babies	qağanaqlarığızyou all's newborn babies	qağanaqlarıtheir newborn babies
Genitive	qağanaqlanıthe newborn babies'	qağanaqlarımımy newborn babies'	qağanaqlarıŋıyour newborn babies'	qağanaqlarınıhis newborn babies'	qağanaqlarıbıznıour newborn babies'	qağanaqlarığıznıyou all's newborn babies'	qağanaqlarınıtheir newborn babies'
Accusative	qağanaqlanıthe newborn babies (as the object)	qağanaqlarımımy newborn babies (as the object)	qağanaqlarıŋıyour newborn babies (as the object)	qağanaqlarınhis newborn babies (as the object)	qağanaqlarıbıznıour newborn babies (as the object)	qağanaqlarığıznıyou all's newborn babies (as the object)	qağanaqlarıntheir newborn babies (as the object)
Dative	qağanaqlağato the newborn babies	qağanaqlarımato my newborn babies	qağanaqlarıŋato your newborn babies	qağanaqlarınato his newborn babies	qağanaqlarıbızğato our newborn babies	qağanaqlarığızğato you all's newborn babies	qağanaqlarınato their newborn babies
Locative	qağanaqladain / at the newborn babies	qağanaqlarımdain / at my newborn babies	qağanaqlarıŋdain / at your newborn babies	qağanaqlarındain / at his newborn babies	qağanaqlarıbızdain / at our newborn babies	qağanaqlarığızdain / at you all's newborn babies	qağanaqlarındain / at their newborn babies
Ablative	qağanaqladanfrom the newborn babies	qağanaqlarımdanfrom my newborn babies	qağanaqlarıŋdanfrom your newborn babies	qağanaqlarındanfrom his newborn babies	qağanaqlarıbızdanfrom our newborn babies	qağanaqlarığızdanfrom you all's newborn babies	qağanaqlarındanfrom their newborn babies

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qağanaqları can mean "his / her newborn babies", "their newborn baby", or "their newborn babies" — context decides.

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.

As an adjective

Saying it about someone

Saying it about someone — qağanaq
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	qağanaqmaI am newborn	qağanaqsayou are newborn	qağanaqdıhe is newborn	qağanaqbızwe are newborn	qağanaqsızyou all are newborn	qağanaqdılathey are newborn

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden qağanaqdı — "compared to me, he is newborn."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — qağanaq
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki qağanaqdımine is newborn	seniki qağanaqdıyours is newborn	anıqı qağanaqdıhis is newborn	bizniki qağanaqdıours is newborn	sizniki qağanaqdıyours (pl.) is newborn	alanıqı qağanaqdıtheirs is newborn

Several things

Several things — qağanaq
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile qağanaqdılamine are newborn	senikile qağanaqdılayours are newborn	anıqıla qağanaqdılahis are newborn	biznikile qağanaqdılaours are newborn	siznikile qağanaqdılayours (pl.) are newborn	alanıqıla qağanaqdılatheirs are newborn

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu qağanaqdı, bıla qağanaqdıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".