qazayaq
/qazajaq/ · plural qazayaqla
cinquefoil, potentilla, tormentil — Several cinquefoil species go by this name, including tormentil (upright cinquefoil), intermediate cinquefoil and Thuringian cinquefoil. These plants are used in folk medicine for sore throat, for worms and for udder disease in cows.
- tawda qazayaq köb ösedi — a lot of cinquefoil grows in the mountains
- anam qazayaq jıydı — my mother gathered cinquefoil
- qazayaqnı tamırı darmandı — the root of cinquefoil is a medicine
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qazayaqthe cinquefoil | qazayağımmy cinquefoil | qazayağıŋyour cinquefoil | qazayağıhis cinquefoil | qazayağıbızour cinquefoil | qazayağığızyou all's cinquefoil | qazayaqlarıtheir cinquefoils |
| Genitive | qazayaqnıthe cinquefoil's | qazayağımımy cinquefoil's | qazayağıŋıyour cinquefoil's | qazayağınıhis cinquefoil's | qazayağıbıznıour cinquefoil's | qazayağığıznıyou all's cinquefoil's | qazayaqlarınıtheir cinquefoils' |
| Accusative | qazayaqnıthe cinquefoil (as the object) | qazayağımımy cinquefoil (as the object) | qazayağıŋıyour cinquefoil (as the object) | qazayağınhis cinquefoil (as the object) | qazayağıbıznıour cinquefoil (as the object) | qazayağığıznıyou all's cinquefoil (as the object) | qazayaqlarıntheir cinquefoils (as the object) |
| Dative | qazayaqğato the cinquefoil | qazayağımato my cinquefoil | qazayağıŋato your cinquefoil | qazayağınato his cinquefoil | qazayağıbızğato our cinquefoil | qazayağığızğato you all's cinquefoil | qazayaqlarınato their cinquefoils |
| Locative | qazayaqdain / at the cinquefoil | qazayağımdain / at my cinquefoil | qazayağıŋdain / at your cinquefoil | qazayağındain / at his cinquefoil | qazayağıbızdain / at our cinquefoil | qazayağığızdain / at you all's cinquefoil | qazayaqlarındain / at their cinquefoils |
| Ablative | qazayaqdanfrom the cinquefoil | qazayağımdanfrom my cinquefoil | qazayağıŋdanfrom your cinquefoil | qazayağındanfrom his cinquefoil | qazayağıbızdanfrom our cinquefoil | qazayağığızdanfrom you all's cinquefoil | qazayaqlarındanfrom their cinquefoils |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qazayaqlathe cinquefoils | qazayaqlarımmy cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıŋyour cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıhis cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıbızour cinquefoils | qazayaqlarığızyou all's cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıtheir cinquefoils |
| Genitive | qazayaqlanıthe cinquefoils' | qazayaqlarımımy cinquefoils' | qazayaqlarıŋıyour cinquefoils' | qazayaqlarınıhis cinquefoils' | qazayaqlarıbıznıour cinquefoils' | qazayaqlarığıznıyou all's cinquefoils' | qazayaqlarınıtheir cinquefoils' |
| Accusative | qazayaqlanıthe cinquefoils (as the object) | qazayaqlarımımy cinquefoils (as the object) | qazayaqlarıŋıyour cinquefoils (as the object) | qazayaqlarınhis cinquefoils (as the object) | qazayaqlarıbıznıour cinquefoils (as the object) | qazayaqlarığıznıyou all's cinquefoils (as the object) | qazayaqlarıntheir cinquefoils (as the object) |
| Dative | qazayaqlağato the cinquefoils | qazayaqlarımato my cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıŋato your cinquefoils | qazayaqlarınato his cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıbızğato our cinquefoils | qazayaqlarığızğato you all's cinquefoils | qazayaqlarınato their cinquefoils |
| Locative | qazayaqladain / at the cinquefoils | qazayaqlarımdain / at my cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıŋdain / at your cinquefoils | qazayaqlarındain / at his cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıbızdain / at our cinquefoils | qazayaqlarığızdain / at you all's cinquefoils | qazayaqlarındain / at their cinquefoils |
| Ablative | qazayaqladanfrom the cinquefoils | qazayaqlarımdanfrom my cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıŋdanfrom your cinquefoils | qazayaqlarındanfrom his cinquefoils | qazayaqlarıbızdanfrom our cinquefoils | qazayaqlarığızdanfrom you all's cinquefoils | qazayaqlarındanfrom their cinquefoils |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qazayaqları can mean "his / her cinquefoils", "their cinquefoil", or "their cinquefoils" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.