qayğılandırırğa
/qajʁɯlandɯrɯrʁa/
alarm someone, make someone worry, make someone anxious, make someone uneasy
- haparı bla bizni qayğılandırıb qoydu — he alarmed us with his news
- anı bütün da qayğılandırdı — made him even more worried
- bu hapar atamı qayğılandırdı — this news alarmed my father
- anamı qayğılandırırğa süymeyme — I do not want to worry my mother
- sabiyleni qayğılandırmağız — do not alarm the children
- ala bizni qayğılandırdıla — they alarmed us
Conjugation
Common forms
- qayğılandıradıhe is alarming someone
- qayğılandırdıhe alarmed someone
- qayğılandırğandıhe has alarmed someone
- qayğılandırırhe will alarm someone
- qayğılandırlıqdıhe is going to alarm someone
- qayğılandıra edihe was alarming someone
- qayğılandırsaif he alarms someone
- qayğılandır!alarm someone!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqayğılandıramaI am alarming someone | senqayğılandırasayou are alarming someone | olqayğılandıradıhe is alarming someone | bizqayğılandırabızwe are alarming someone | sizqayğılandırasızyou all are alarming someone | alaqayğılandıradılathey are alarming someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqayğılandırmaymaI am not alarming someone | senqayğılandırmaysayou are not alarming someone | olqayğılandırmaydıhe is not alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmaybızwe are not alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmaysızyou all are not alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmaydılathey are not alarming someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqayğılandıramamı? qayğılandıramıma?am I alarming someone? | senqayğılandıramısa?are you alarming someone? | olqayğılandıramıdı?is he alarming someone? | bizqayğılandırabızmı? qayğılandıramıbız?are we alarming someone? | sizqayğılandıramısız?are you all alarming someone? | alaqayğılandıramıdıla?are they alarming someone? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqayğılandırmaymamı? qayğılandırmaymıma?aren't I alarming someone? | senqayğılandırmaymısa?aren't you alarming someone? | olqayğılandırmaymıdı?isn't he alarming someone? | bizqayğılandırmaybızmı? qayğılandırmaymıbız?aren't we alarming someone? | sizqayğılandırmaymısız?aren't you all alarming someone? | alaqayğılandırmaymıdıla?aren't they alarming someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqayğılandırıwçanmaI usually alarm someone | senqayğılandırıwçansayou usually alarm someone | olqayğılandırıwçandıhe usually alarms someone | bizqayğılandırıwçanbızwe usually alarm someone | sizqayğılandırıwçansızyou all usually alarm someone | alaqayğılandırıwçandılathey usually alarm someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqayğılandırmawçanmaI usually don't alarm someone | senqayğılandırmawçansayou usually don't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmawçandıhe usually doesn't alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmawçanbızwe usually don't alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmawçansızyou all usually don't alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmawçandılathey usually don't alarm someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqayğılandırıwçanmamı? qayğılandırıwçanmıma?do I usually alarm someone? | senqayğılandırıwçanmısa?do you usually alarm someone? | olqayğılandırıwçanmıdı?does he usually alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırıwçanbızmı? qayğılandırıwçanmıbız?do we usually alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırıwçanmısız?do you all usually alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually alarm someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqayğılandırmawçanmamı? qayğılandırmawçanmıma?do I usually not alarm someone? | senqayğılandırmawçanmısa?do you usually not alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmawçanbızmı? qayğılandırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not alarm someone? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqayğılandırıbdıhe has alarmed someone and remains so | alaqayğılandırıbdılathey have alarmed someone and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqayğılandırıbmıdı?has he alarmed someone? | alaqayğılandırıbmıdıla?have they alarmed someone? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqayğılandırıb turamaI keep alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb turasayou keep alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb turadıhe keeps alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb turabızwe keep alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb turasızyou all keep alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb turadılathey keep alarming someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqayğılandırıb turmaymaI don't keep alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb turmaysayou don't keep alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb turmaybızwe don't keep alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb turmaydılathey don't keep alarming someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqayğılandırıb turamamı? qayğılandırıb turamıma?do I keep alarming someone? | senqayğılandırıb turamısa?do you keep alarming someone? | olqayğılandırıb turamıdı?does he keep alarming someone? | bizqayğılandırıb turabızmı? qayğılandırıb turamıbız?do we keep alarming someone? | sizqayğılandırıb turamısız?do you all keep alarming someone? | alaqayğılandırıb turamıdıla?do they keep alarming someone? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqayğılandırıb turmaymamı? qayğılandırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep alarming someone? | senqayğılandırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep alarming someone? | olqayğılandırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep alarming someone? | bizqayğılandırıb turmaybızmı? qayğılandırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep alarming someone? | sizqayğılandırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep alarming someone? | alaqayğılandırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep alarming someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqayğılandıra turamaI am in the middle of alarming someone | senqayğılandıra turasayou are in the middle of alarming someone | olqayğılandıra turadıhe is in the middle of alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra turabızwe are in the middle of alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra turasızyou all are in the middle of alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra turadılathey are in the middle of alarming someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqayğılandıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of alarming someone | senqayğılandıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of alarming someone | olqayğılandıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of alarming someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqayğılandıra turamamı? qayğılandıra turamıma?am I in the middle of alarming someone? | senqayğılandıra turamısa?are you in the middle of alarming someone? | olqayğılandıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of alarming someone? | bizqayğılandıra turabızmı? qayğılandıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of alarming someone? | sizqayğılandıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of alarming someone? | alaqayğılandıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of alarming someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqayğılandıra turmaymamı? qayğılandıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of alarming someone? | senqayğılandıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of alarming someone? | olqayğılandıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of alarming someone? | bizqayğılandıra turmaybızmı? qayğılandıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of alarming someone? | sizqayğılandıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of alarming someone? | alaqayğılandıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of alarming someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqayğılandırdımI alarmed someone | senqayğılandırdıŋyou alarmed someone | olqayğılandırdıhe alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırdıqwe alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırdığızyou all alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırdılathey alarmed someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menqayğılandırmadımI didn't alarm someone | senqayğılandırmadıŋyou didn't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmadıhe didn't alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmadıqwe didn't alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmadığızyou all didn't alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmadılathey didn't alarm someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menqayğılandırdımmı?did I alarm someone? | senqayğılandırdıŋmı?did you alarm someone? | olqayğılandırdımı?did he alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırdıqmı?did we alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırdığızmı?did you all alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırdılamı?did they alarm someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqayğılandırmadımmı?didn't I alarm someone? | senqayğılandırmadıŋmı?didn't you alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmadımı?didn't he alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmadıqmı?didn't we alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırmadığızmı?didn't you all alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmadılamı?didn't they alarm someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqayğılandırğanmaI have alarmed someone | senqayğılandırğansayou have alarmed someone | olqayğılandırğandıhe has alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırğanbızwe have alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırğansızyou all have alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırğandılathey have alarmed someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqayğılandırmağanmaI haven't alarmed someone | senqayğılandırmağansayou haven't alarmed someone | olqayğılandırmağandıhe hasn't alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırmağanbızwe haven't alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırmağansızyou all haven't alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırmağandılathey haven't alarmed someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqayğılandırğanmamı? qayğılandırğanmıma?have I alarmed someone? | senqayğılandırğanmısa?have you alarmed someone? | olqayğılandırğanmıdı?has he alarmed someone? | bizqayğılandırğanbızmı? qayğılandırğanmıbız?have we alarmed someone? | sizqayğılandırğanmısız?have you all alarmed someone? | alaqayğılandırğanmıdıla?have they alarmed someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqayğılandırmağanmamı? qayğılandırmağanmıma?haven't I alarmed someone? | senqayğılandırmağanmısa?haven't you alarmed someone? | olqayğılandırmağanmıdı?hasn't he alarmed someone? | bizqayğılandırmağanbızmı? qayğılandırmağanmıbız?haven't we alarmed someone? | sizqayğılandırmağanmısız?haven't you all alarmed someone? | alaqayğılandırmağanmıdıla?haven't they alarmed someone? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqayğılandırıb turdumI kept alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb turduŋyou kept alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb turduhe kept alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb turduqwe kept alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb turduğuzyou all kept alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb turdulathey kept alarming someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqayğılandırıb turmadımI didn't keep alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb turmadıhe didn't keep alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb turmadılathey didn't keep alarming someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqayğılandırırmaI will alarm someone | senqayğılandırırsayou will alarm someone | olqayğılandırırhe will alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırbızwe will alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırsızyou all will alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırlathey will alarm someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqayğılandırmazmaI won't alarm someone | senqayğılandırmazsayou won't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmazhe won't alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmazbızwe won't alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmazsızyou all won't alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmazlathey won't alarm someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqayğılandırırmamı? qayğılandırırmıma?will I alarm someone? | senqayğılandırırmısa?will you alarm someone? | olqayğılandırırmı?will he alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırırbızmı? qayğılandırırmıbız?will we alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırırmısız?will you all alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırırlamı? qayğılandırırmıla?will they alarm someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqayğılandırmazmamı? qayğılandırmazmıma?won't I alarm someone? | senqayğılandırmazmısa?won't you alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmazmı?won't he alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmazbızmı? qayğılandırmazmıbız?won't we alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırmazmısız?won't you all alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmazlamı? qayğılandırmazmıla?won't they alarm someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqayğılandırlıqma1qayğılandırrıqmaI am going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırlıqsa1qayğılandırrıqsayou are going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırlıqdı1qayğılandırrıqdıhe is going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırlıqbız1qayğılandırrıqbızwe are going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırlıqsız1qayğılandırrıqsızyou all are going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırlıqdıla1qayğılandırrıqdılathey are going to alarm someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menqayğılandırlıq tülme1qayğılandırrıq tülmeI am not going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırlıq tülse1qayğılandırrıq tülseyou are not going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırlıq tüldü1qayğılandırrıq tüldühe is not going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırlıq tülbüz1qayğılandırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırlıq tülsüz1qayğılandırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırlıq tüldüle1qayğılandırrıq tüldülethey are not going to alarm someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menqayğılandırlıqmamı?1 qayğılandırlıqmıma?qayğılandırrıqmamı?am I going to alarm someone? | senqayğılandırlıqmısa?1qayğılandırrıqmısa?are you going to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırlıqmıdı?1qayğılandırrıqmıdı?is he going to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırlıqbızmı?1 qayğılandırlıqmıbız?qayğılandırrıqbızmı?are we going to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırlıqmısız?1qayğılandırrıqmısız?are you all going to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırlıqmıdıla?1qayğılandırrıqmıdıla?are they going to alarm someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqayğılandırlıq tülmüme?1qayğılandırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to alarm someone? | senqayğılandırlıq tülmüse?1qayğılandırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırlıq tülmüdü?1qayğılandırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırlıq tülmübüz?1qayğılandırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırlıq tülmüsüz?1qayğılandırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırlıq tülmüdüle?1qayğılandırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to alarm someone? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qayğılandırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqayğılandırğan edimqayğılandırğanemI had alarmed someone | senqayğılandırğan ediŋqayğılandırğaneŋyou had alarmed someone | olqayğılandırğan ediqayğılandırğanedhe had alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırğan edikqayğılandırğanekwe had alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırğan edigizqayğılandırğanegizyou all had alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırğan edileqayğılandırğanellethey had alarmed someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqayğılandırmağan edimqayğılandırmağanemI hadn't alarmed someone | senqayğılandırmağan ediŋqayğılandırmağaneŋyou hadn't alarmed someone | olqayğılandırmağan ediqayğılandırmağanedhe hadn't alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırmağan edikqayğılandırmağanekwe hadn't alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırmağan edigizqayğılandırmağanegizyou all hadn't alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırmağan edileqayğılandırmağanellethey hadn't alarmed someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqayğılandıra edimqayğılandıraemI was alarming someone | senqayğılandıra ediŋqayğılandıraeŋyou were alarming someone | olqayğılandıra ediqayğılandıraedhe was alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra edikqayğılandıraekwe were alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra edigizqayğılandıraegizyou all were alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra edileqayğılandıraellethey were alarming someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqayğılandırmay edimqayğılandırmayemI wasn't alarming someone | senqayğılandırmay ediŋqayğılandırmayeŋyou weren't alarming someone | olqayğılandırmay ediqayğılandırmayedhe wasn't alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmay edikqayğılandırmayekwe weren't alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmay edigizqayğılandırmayegizyou all weren't alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmay edileqayğılandırmayellethey weren't alarming someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqayğılandırıwçan edimqayğılandırıwçanemI used to alarm someone | senqayğılandırıwçan ediŋqayğılandırıwçaneŋyou used to alarm someone | olqayğılandırıwçan ediqayğılandırıwçanedhe used to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırıwçan edikqayğılandırıwçanekwe used to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırıwçan edigizqayğılandırıwçanegizyou all used to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırıwçan edileqayğılandırıwçanellethey used to alarm someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqayğılandırmawçan edimqayğılandırmawçanemI didn't use to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmawçan ediŋqayğılandırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to alarm someone | olqayğılandırmawçan ediqayğılandırmawçanedhe didn't use to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmawçan edikqayğılandırmawçanekwe didn't use to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmawçan edigizqayğılandırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmawçan edileqayğılandırmawçanellethey didn't use to alarm someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqayğılandırıb edihe had alarmed someone and remained so | alaqayğılandırıb edilethey had alarmed someone and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqayğılandırıb tül edihe hadn't alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırıb tül edilethey hadn't alarmed someone | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqayğılandırıb tura edimqayğılandırıb turaemI had kept alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb tura ediŋqayğılandırıb turaeŋyou had kept alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb tura ediqayğılandırıb turaedhe had kept alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb tura edikqayğılandırıb turaekwe had kept alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb tura edigizqayğılandırıb turaegizyou all had kept alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb tura edileqayğılandırıb turaellethey had kept alarming someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqayğılandırıb turmay edimqayğılandırıb turmayemI hadn't kept alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb turmay ediŋqayğılandırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb turmay ediqayğılandırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb turmay edikqayğılandırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb turmay edigizqayğılandırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb turmay edileqayğılandırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept alarming someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqayğılandıra tura edimqayğılandıra turaemI was in the middle of alarming someone | senqayğılandıra tura ediŋqayğılandıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of alarming someone | olqayğılandıra tura ediqayğılandıra turaedhe was in the middle of alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra tura edikqayğılandıra turaekwe were in the middle of alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra tura edigizqayğılandıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra tura edileqayğılandıra turaellethey were in the middle of alarming someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqayğılandıra turmay edimqayğılandıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of alarming someone | senqayğılandıra turmay ediŋqayğılandıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of alarming someone | olqayğılandıra turmay ediqayğılandıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra turmay edikqayğılandıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra turmay edigizqayğılandıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra turmay edileqayğılandıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of alarming someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqayğılandırır edimqayğılandırır emI would alarm someone | senqayğılandırır ediŋqayğılandırır eŋyou would alarm someone | olqayğılandırır ediqayğılandırır edhe would alarm someone | bizqayğılandırır edikqayğılandırır ekwe would alarm someone | sizqayğılandırır edigizqayğılandırır egizyou all would alarm someone | alaqayğılandırır edileqayğılandırır ellethey would alarm someone |
| Conditional result (would) | menqayğılandırmaz edimqayğılandırmaz emI wouldn't alarm someone | senqayğılandırmaz ediŋqayğılandırmaz eŋyou wouldn't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmaz ediqayğılandırmaz edhe wouldn't alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmaz edikqayğılandırmaz ekwe wouldn't alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmaz edigizqayğılandırmaz egizyou all wouldn't alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmaz edileqayğılandırmaz ellethey wouldn't alarm someone |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqayğılandırlıq edim2qayğılandırlıq emqayğılandırrıq edimI would have alarmed someone | senqayğılandırlıq ediŋ2qayğılandırlıq eŋqayğılandırrıq ediŋyou would have alarmed someone | olqayğılandırlıq edi2qayğılandırlıq edqayğılandırrıq edihe would have alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırlıq edik2qayğılandırlıq ekqayğılandırrıq edikwe would have alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırlıq edigiz2qayğılandırlıq egizqayğılandırrıq edigizyou all would have alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırlıq edile2qayğılandırlıq elleqayğılandırrıq edilethey would have alarmed someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqayğılandırlıq tül edim2qayğılandırlıq tül emqayğılandırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have alarmed someone | senqayğılandırlıq tül ediŋ2qayğılandırlıq tül eŋqayğılandırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have alarmed someone | olqayğılandırlıq tül edi2qayğılandırlıq tül edqayğılandırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırlıq tül edik2qayğılandırlıq tül ekqayğılandırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırlıq tül edigiz2qayğılandırlıq tül egizqayğılandırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırlıq tül edile2qayğılandırlıq tül elleqayğılandırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have alarmed someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qayğılandırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqayğılandırsamif I alarm someone | senqayğılandırsaŋif you alarm someone | olqayğılandırsaif he alarms someone | bizqayğılandırsaqif we alarm someone | sizqayğılandırsağızif you all alarm someone | alaqayğılandırsalaif they alarm someone |
| Conditional | menqayğılandırmasamif I don't alarm someone | senqayğılandırmasaŋif you don't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmasaif he doesn't alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmasaqif we don't alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmasağızif you all don't alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmasalaif they don't alarm someone |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqayğılandıra esemif I am alarming someone | senqayğılandıra eseŋif you are alarming someone | olqayğılandıra eseif he is alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra esekif we are alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra esegizif you all are alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra eseleif they are alarming someone |
| Conditional, present real | menqayğılandırmay esemif I am not alarming someone | senqayğılandırmay eseŋif you are not alarming someone | olqayğılandırmay eseif he is not alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmay esekif we are not alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmay esegizif you all are not alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmay eseleif they are not alarming someone |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqayğılandırsam ediqayğılandırsam edif only I alarmed someone | senqayğılandırsaŋ ediqayğılandırsaŋ edif only you alarmed someone | olqayğılandırsa ediqayğılandırsaedif only he alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırsaq ediqayğılandırsaq edif only we alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırsağız ediqayğılandırsağız edif only you all alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırsala ediqayğılandırsalaedif only they alarmed someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqayğılandırmasam ediqayğılandırmasam edif only I didn't alarm someone | senqayğılandırmasaŋ ediqayğılandırmasaŋ edif only you didn't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmasa ediqayğılandırmasaedif only he didn't alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmasaq ediqayğılandırmasaq edif only we didn't alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmasağız ediqayğılandırmasağız edif only you all didn't alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmasala ediqayğılandırmasalaedif only they didn't alarm someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqayğılandırıb tursamif I carry on alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb tursaŋif you carry on alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb tursaif he carries on alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb tursaqif we carry on alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb tursağızif you all carry on alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb tursalaif they carry on alarming someone |
| Durative conditional | menqayğılandırıb turmasamif I don't carry on alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on alarming someone |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqayğılandırıb tura esemif I have kept alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb tura eseŋif you have kept alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb tura eseif he has kept alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb tura esekif we have kept alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb tura esegizif you all have kept alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb tura eseleif they have kept alarming someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqayğılandırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept alarming someone | senqayğılandırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept alarming someone | olqayğılandırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept alarming someone | bizqayğılandırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept alarming someone | sizqayğılandırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept alarming someone | alaqayğılandırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept alarming someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqayğılandıra tursamif I keep alarming someone | senqayğılandıra tursaŋif you keep alarming someone | olqayğılandıra tursaif he keeps alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra tursaqif we keep alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra tursağızif you all keep alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra tursalaif they keep alarming someone |
| Progressive conditional | menqayğılandırmay tursamif I keep on not alarming someone | senqayğılandırmay tursaŋif you keep on not alarming someone | olqayğılandırmay tursaif he keeps on not alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmay tursaqif we keep on not alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmay tursağızif you all keep on not alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmay tursalaif they keep on not alarming someone |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqayğılandıra tura esemif I am in the middle of alarming someone | senqayğılandıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of alarming someone | olqayğılandıra tura eseif he is in the middle of alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra tura esekif we are in the middle of alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of alarming someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqayğılandırmay tura esemif I keep on not alarming someone | senqayğılandırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not alarming someone | olqayğılandırmay tura eseif he keeps on not alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmay tura esekif we keep on not alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmay tura eseleif they keep on not alarming someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqayğılandırdım esemif I alarmed someone | senqayğılandırdıŋ eseŋif you alarmed someone | olqayğılandırdı eseif he alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırdıq esekif we alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırdığız esegizif you all alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırdıla eseleif they alarmed someone |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqayğılandırmadım esemif I didn't alarm someone | senqayğılandırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmadı eseif he didn't alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmadıq esekif we didn't alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmadığız esegizif you all didn't alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmadıla eseleif they didn't alarm someone |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqayğılandırğan esemif I did alarm someone (indeed) | senqayğılandırğan eseŋif you did alarm someone (indeed) | olqayğılandırğan eseif he did alarm someone (indeed) | bizqayğılandırğan esekif we did alarm someone (indeed) | sizqayğılandırğan esegizif you all did alarm someone (indeed) | alaqayğılandırğan eseleif they did alarm someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqayğılandırmağan esemif I didn't alarm someone (indeed) | senqayğılandırmağan eseŋif you didn't alarm someone (indeed) | olqayğılandırmağan eseif he didn't alarm someone (indeed) | bizqayğılandırmağan esekif we didn't alarm someone (indeed) | sizqayğılandırmağan esegizif you all didn't alarm someone (indeed) | alaqayğılandırmağan eseleif they didn't alarm someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqayğılandırğan bolsamif I had alarmed someone | senqayğılandırğan bolsaŋif you had alarmed someone | olqayğılandırğan bolsaif he had alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırğan bolsaqif we had alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırğan bolsağızif you all had alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırğan bolsalaif they had alarmed someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqayğılandırmağan bolsamif I hadn't alarmed someone | senqayğılandırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't alarmed someone | olqayğılandırmağan bolsaif he hadn't alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't alarmed someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqayğılandırğan bolsam ediqayğılandırğan bolsam edif only I had alarmed someone | senqayğılandırğan bolsaŋ ediqayğılandırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had alarmed someone | olqayğılandırğan bolsa ediqayğılandırğan bolsaedif only he had alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırğan bolsaq ediqayğılandırğan bolsaq edif only we had alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırğan bolsağız ediqayğılandırğan bolsağız edif only you all had alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırğan bolsala ediqayğılandırğan bolsalaedif only they had alarmed someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqayğılandırmağan bolsam ediqayğılandırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't alarmed someone | senqayğılandırmağan bolsaŋ ediqayğılandırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't alarmed someone | olqayğılandırmağan bolsa ediqayğılandırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırmağan bolsaq ediqayğılandırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırmağan bolsağız ediqayğılandırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırmağan bolsala ediqayğılandırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't alarmed someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqayğılandırır esemif I will alarm someone | senqayğılandırır eseŋif you will alarm someone | olqayğılandırır eseif he will alarm someone | bizqayğılandırır esekif we will alarm someone | sizqayğılandırır esegizif you all will alarm someone | alaqayğılandırır eseleif they will alarm someone |
| Conditional, aorist | menqayğılandırmaz esemif I won't alarm someone | senqayğılandırmaz eseŋif you won't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmaz eseif he won't alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmaz esekif we won't alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmaz esegizif you all won't alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmaz eseleif they won't alarm someone |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqayğılandırlıq esem4qayğılandırrıq esemif I am going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırlıq eseŋ4qayğılandırrıq eseŋif you are going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırlıq ese4qayğılandırrıq eseif he is going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırlıq esek4qayğılandırrıq esekif we are going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırlıq esegiz4qayğılandırrıq esegizif you all are going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırlıq esele4qayğılandırrıq eseleif they are going to alarm someone |
| Conditional, future | menqayğılandırlıq tül esem4qayğılandırrıq tül esemif I am not going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırlıq tül eseŋ4qayğılandırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırlıq tül ese4qayğılandırrıq tül eseif he is not going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırlıq tül esek4qayğılandırrıq tül esekif we are not going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırlıq tül esegiz4qayğılandırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırlıq tül esele4qayğılandırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to alarm someone |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqayğılandırlıq bolsam5qayğılandırrıq bolsamif I were going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırlıq bolsaŋ5qayğılandırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırlıq bolsa5qayğılandırrıq bolsaif he were going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırlıq bolsaq5qayğılandırrıq bolsaqif we were going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırlıq bolsağız5qayğılandırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırlıq bolsala5qayğılandırrıq bolsalaif they were going to alarm someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqayğılandırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to alarm someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qayğılandırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qayğılandırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qayğılandırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqayğılandıra bolurmaI must be alarming someone | senqayğılandıra bolursayou must be alarming someone | olqayğılandıra bolurhe must be alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra bolurbuzwe must be alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra bolursuzyou all must be alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra bolurlathey must be alarming someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqayğılandırmay bolurmaI must not be alarming someone | senqayğılandırmay bolursayou must not be alarming someone | olqayğılandırmay bolurhe must not be alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmay bolurbuzwe must not be alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmay bolursuzyou all must not be alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmay bolurlathey must not be alarming someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqayğılandıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of alarming someone | senqayğılandıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of alarming someone | olqayğılandıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of alarming someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqayğılandırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not alarming someone | senqayğılandırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not alarming someone | olqayğılandırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not alarming someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqayğılandırğan bolurmaI must have alarmed someone | senqayğılandırğan bolursayou must have alarmed someone | olqayğılandırğan bolurhe must have alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırğan bolurbuzwe must have alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırğan bolursuzyou all must have alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırğan bolurlathey must have alarmed someone |
| Inference (must have) | menqayğılandırmağan bolurmaI must not have alarmed someone | senqayğılandırmağan bolursayou must not have alarmed someone | olqayğılandırmağan bolurhe must not have alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırmağan bolurlathey must not have alarmed someone |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqayğılandırlıq bolurma6qayğılandırrıq bolurmaI must be going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırlıq bolursa6qayğılandırrıq bolursayou must be going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırlıq bolur6qayğılandırrıq bolurhe must be going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırlıq bolurbuz6qayğılandırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırlıq bolursuz6qayğılandırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırlıq bolurla6qayğılandırrıq bolurlathey must be going to alarm someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqayğılandırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to alarm someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so qayğılandırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqayğılandırayımlet me alarm someone | senqayğılandır!alarm someone! | olqayğılandırsınlet him alarm someone | bizqayğılandırayıqlet's alarm someone | sizqayğılandırığız!alarm someone, you all! | alaqayğılandırsınlalet them alarm someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menqayğılandırmayımlet me not alarm someone | senqayğılandırma!don't alarm someone! | olqayğılandırmasınlet him not alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmayıqlet's not alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmağız!don't alarm someone, you all! | alaqayğılandırmasınlalet them not alarm someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menqayğılandırayımmı?shall I alarm someone? | olqayğılandırsınmı?should he alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırayıqmı?shall we alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırsınlamı?should they alarm someone? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqayğılandırmayımmı?shall I not alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmasınmı?should he not alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmayıqmı?shall we not alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmasınlamı?should they not alarm someone? | ||
| Requests | senqayğılandırçı7qayğılandırçınplease alarm someone | olqayğılandırsınçıdo let him alarm someone | sizqayğılandırçığızplease alarm someone (plural/polite) | alaqayğılandırsınlaçıdo let them alarm someone | ||
| Requests | senqayğılandırmaçı7qayğılandırmaçınplease don't alarm someone | olqayğılandırmasınçıdo let him not alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmaçığızplease don't alarm someone (plural/polite) | alaqayğılandırmasınlaçıdo let them not alarm someone | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqayğılandırğınqayğılandırğımay you alarm someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqayğılandırmağınqayğılandırmağımay you not alarm someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqayğılandırğay edim qayğılandırğa edimwould that I alarmed someone | senqayğılandırğay ediŋ qayğılandırğa ediŋwould that you alarmed someone | olqayğılandırğay edi qayğılandırğa ediwould that he alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırğay edik qayğılandırğa edikwould that we alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırğay edigiz qayğılandırğa edigizwould that you all alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırğay edile qayğılandırğa edilewould that they alarmed someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqayğılandırmağay edim qayğılandırmağa edimwould that I did not alarm someone | senqayğılandırmağay ediŋ qayğılandırmağa ediŋwould that you did not alarm someone | olqayğılandırmağay edi qayğılandırmağa ediwould that he did not alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmağay edik qayğılandırmağa edikwould that we did not alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmağay edigiz qayğılandırmağa edigizwould that you all did not alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmağay edile qayğılandırmağa edilewould that they did not alarm someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqayğılandırmağa qoyayımqayğılandırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmağa qoy!qayğılandırma qoy!let someone alarm someone! | olqayğılandırmağa qoysunqayğılandırma qoysunlet him allow someone to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmağa qoyayıqqayğılandırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmağa qoyuğuz!qayğılandırma qoyuğuz!let someone alarm someone, you all! | alaqayğılandırmağa qoysunlaqayğılandırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to alarm someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqayğılandırmağa qoymayımqayğılandırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmağa qoyma!qayğılandırma qoyma!don't let someone alarm someone! | olqayğılandırmağa qoymasınqayğılandırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmağa qoymayıqqayğılandırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmağa qoymağız!qayğılandırma qoymağız!don't let someone alarm someone, you all! | alaqayğılandırmağa qoymasınlaqayğılandırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to alarm someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqayğılandırmağa qoyayımmı?qayğılandırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmağa qoysunmu?qayğılandırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmağa qoyayıqmı?qayğılandırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmağa qoysunlamı?qayğılandırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to alarm someone? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqayğılandırmağa qoymayımmı?qayğılandırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmağa qoymasınmı?qayğılandırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmağa qoymayıqmı?qayğılandırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmağa qoymasınlamı?qayğılandırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to alarm someone? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqayğılandırmağa qoyamaqayğılandırma qoyamaI allow someone to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmağa qoyasaqayğılandırma qoyasayou allow someone to alarm someone | olqayğılandırmağa qoyadıqayğılandırma qoyadıhe allows someone to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmağa qoyabızqayğılandırma qoyabızwe allow someone to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmağa qoyasızqayğılandırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmağa qoyadılaqayğılandırma qoyadılathey allow someone to alarm someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menqayğılandırmağa qoymaymaqayğılandırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmağa qoymaysaqayğılandırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to alarm someone | olqayğılandırmağa qoymaydıqayğılandırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmağa qoymaybızqayğılandırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmağa qoymaysızqayğılandırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmağa qoymaydılaqayğılandırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to alarm someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menqayğılandırmağa qoyamamı?qayğılandırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to alarm someone? | senqayğılandırmağa qoyamısa?qayğılandırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmağa qoyamıdı?qayğılandırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmağa qoyabızmı?qayğılandırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırmağa qoyamısız?qayğılandırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmağa qoyamıdıla?qayğılandırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to alarm someone? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqayğılandırmağa qoymaymamı?qayğılandırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to alarm someone? | senqayğılandırmağa qoymaymısa?qayğılandırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmağa qoymaymıdı?qayğılandırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmağa qoymaybızmı?qayğılandırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırmağa qoymaymısız?qayğılandırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmağa qoymaymıdıla?qayğılandırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to alarm someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqayğılandırmağa qoydumqayğılandırma qoydumI allowed someone to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmağa qoyduŋqayğılandırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to alarm someone | olqayğılandırmağa qoyduqayğılandırma qoyduhe allowed someone to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmağa qoyduqqayğılandırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmağa qoyduğuzqayğılandırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmağa qoydulaqayğılandırma qoydulathey allowed someone to alarm someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menqayğılandırmağa qoymadımqayğılandırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmağa qoymadıŋqayğılandırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to alarm someone | olqayğılandırmağa qoymadıqayğılandırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmağa qoymadıqqayğılandırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmağa qoymadığızqayğılandırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmağa qoymadılaqayğılandırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to alarm someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menqayğılandırmağa qoydummu?qayğılandırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to alarm someone? | senqayğılandırmağa qoyduŋmu?qayğılandırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmağa qoydumu?qayğılandırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmağa qoyduqmu?qayğılandırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırmağa qoyduğuzmu?qayğılandırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmağa qoydulamı?qayğılandırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to alarm someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqayğılandırmağa qoymadımmı?qayğılandırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to alarm someone? | senqayğılandırmağa qoymadıŋmı?qayğılandırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırmağa qoymadımı?qayğılandırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırmağa qoymadıqmı?qayğılandırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırmağa qoymadığızmı?qayğılandırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırmağa qoymadılamı?qayğılandırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to alarm someone? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qayğılandıralırğa be able to alarm someone · qayğılandıralmazğa be unable to alarm someone
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqayğılandıralamaI can alarm someone | senqayğılandıralasayou can alarm someone | olqayğılandıraladıhe can alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralabızwe can alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralasızyou all can alarm someone | alaqayğılandıraladılathey can alarm someone |
| Ability — present | menqayğılandıralmaymaI can't alarm someone | senqayğılandıralmaysayou can't alarm someone | olqayğılandıralmaydıhe can't alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralmaybızwe can't alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralmaysızyou all can't alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralmaydılathey can't alarm someone |
| Ability — present | menqayğılandıralamamı? qayğılandıralamıma?can I alarm someone? | senqayğılandıralamısa?can you alarm someone? | olqayğılandıralamıdı?can he alarm someone? | bizqayğılandıralabızmı? qayğılandıralamıbız?can we alarm someone? | sizqayğılandıralamısız?can you all alarm someone? | alaqayğılandıralamıdıla?can they alarm someone? |
| Ability — present | menqayğılandıralmaymamı? qayğılandıralmaymıma?can't I alarm someone? | senqayğılandıralmaymısa?can't you alarm someone? | olqayğılandıralmaymıdı?can't he alarm someone? | bizqayğılandıralmaybızmı? qayğılandıralmaymıbız?can't we alarm someone? | sizqayğılandıralmaymısız?can't you all alarm someone? | alaqayğılandıralmaymıdıla?can't they alarm someone? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqayğılandıralsamif I can alarm someone | senqayğılandıralsaŋif you can alarm someone | olqayğılandıralsaif he can alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralsaqif we can alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralsağızif you all can alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralsalaif they can alarm someone |
| Ability — if I can… | menqayğılandıralmasamif I can't alarm someone | senqayğılandıralmasaŋif you can't alarm someone | olqayğılandıralmasaif he can't alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralmasaqif we can't alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralmasağızif you all can't alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralmasalaif they can't alarm someone |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqayğılandıraldımI was able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıraldıŋyou were able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıraldıhe was able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıraldıqwe were able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıraldığızyou all were able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıraldılathey were able to alarm someone |
| Ability — simple past | menqayğılandıralmadımI could not alarm someone | senqayğılandıralmadıŋyou could not alarm someone | olqayğılandıralmadıhe could not alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralmadıqwe could not alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralmadığızyou all could not alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralmadılathey could not alarm someone |
| Ability — simple past | menqayğılandıraldımmı?was I able to alarm someone? | senqayğılandıraldıŋmı?were you able to alarm someone? | olqayğılandıraldımı?was he able to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandıraldıqmı?were we able to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandıraldığızmı?were you all able to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandıraldılamı?were they able to alarm someone? |
| Ability — simple past | menqayğılandıralmadımmı?couldn't I alarm someone? | senqayğılandıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you alarm someone? | olqayğılandıralmadımı?couldn't he alarm someone? | bizqayğılandıralmadıqmı?couldn't we alarm someone? | sizqayğılandıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all alarm someone? | alaqayğılandıralmadılamı?couldn't they alarm someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqayğılandıralğanmaI have been able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıralğansayou have been able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıralğandıhe has been able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralğanbızwe have been able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralğansızyou all have been able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralğandılathey have been able to alarm someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqayğılandıralmağanmaI haven't been able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıralmağansayou haven't been able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralmağandılathey haven't been able to alarm someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqayğılandıralğanmamı? qayğılandıralğanmıma?have I been able to alarm someone? | senqayğılandıralğanmısa?have you been able to alarm someone? | olqayğılandıralğanmıdı?has he been able to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandıralğanbızmı? qayğılandıralğanmıbız?have we been able to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandıralğanmısız?have you all been able to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to alarm someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqayğılandıralmağanmamı? qayğılandıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to alarm someone? | senqayğılandıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to alarm someone? | olqayğılandıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandıralmağanbızmı? qayğılandıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to alarm someone? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqayğılandıralğan edimqayğılandıralğanemI had been able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıralğan ediŋqayğılandıralğaneŋyou had been able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıralğan ediqayğılandıralğanedhe had been able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralğan edikqayğılandıralğanekwe had been able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralğan edigizqayğılandıralğanegizyou all had been able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralğan edileqayğılandıralğanellethey had been able to alarm someone |
| Ability — past perfect | menqayğılandıralmağan edimqayğılandıralmağanemI hadn't been able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıralmağan ediŋqayğılandıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıralmağan ediqayğılandıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralmağan edikqayğılandıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralmağan edigizqayğılandıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralmağan edileqayğılandıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to alarm someone |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqayğılandırala edimqayğılandıralaemI could alarm someone | senqayğılandırala ediŋqayğılandıralaeŋyou could alarm someone | olqayğılandırala ediqayğılandıralaedhe could alarm someone | bizqayğılandırala edikqayğılandıralaekwe could alarm someone | sizqayğılandırala edigizqayğılandıralaegizyou all could alarm someone | alaqayğılandırala edileqayğılandıralaellethey could alarm someone |
| Ability — past background | menqayğılandıralmay edimqayğılandıralmayemI could not alarm someone | senqayğılandıralmay ediŋqayğılandıralmayeŋyou could not alarm someone | olqayğılandıralmay ediqayğılandıralmayedhe could not alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralmay edikqayğılandıralmayekwe could not alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralmay edigizqayğılandıralmayegizyou all could not alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralmay edileqayğılandıralmayellethey could not alarm someone |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqayğılandıralırmaI will be able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıralırsayou will be able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıralırhe will be able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralırbızwe will be able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralırsızyou all will be able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralırlathey will be able to alarm someone |
| Ability — future I | menqayğılandıralmazmaI won't be able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıralmazsayou won't be able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıralmazhe won't be able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralmazbızwe won't be able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralmazsızyou all won't be able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralmazlathey won't be able to alarm someone |
| Ability — future I | menqayğılandıralırmamı? qayğılandıralırmıma?will I be able to alarm someone? | senqayğılandıralırmısa?will you be able to alarm someone? | olqayğılandıralırmı?will he be able to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandıralırbızmı? qayğılandıralırmıbız?will we be able to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandıralırmısız?will you all be able to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandıralırlamı? qayğılandıralırmıla?will they be able to alarm someone? |
| Ability — future I | menqayğılandıralmazmamı? qayğılandıralmazmıma?won't I be able to alarm someone? | senqayğılandıralmazmısa?won't you be able to alarm someone? | olqayğılandıralmazmı?won't he be able to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandıralmazbızmı? qayğılandıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandıralmazlamı? qayğılandıralmazmıla?won't they be able to alarm someone? |
| Ability — future II | menqayğılandırallıqmaI am going to be able to alarm someone | senqayğılandırallıqsayou are going to be able to alarm someone | olqayğılandırallıqdıhe is going to be able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırallıqbızwe are going to be able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırallıqdılathey are going to be able to alarm someone |
| Ability — future II | menqayğılandırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to alarm someone | senqayğılandırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to alarm someone | olqayğılandırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to alarm someone |
| Ability — future II | menqayğılandırallıqmamı? qayğılandırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to alarm someone? | senqayğılandırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırallıqbızmı? qayğılandırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to alarm someone? |
| Ability — future II | menqayğılandırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to alarm someone? | senqayğılandırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to alarm someone? | olqayğılandırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to alarm someone? | bizqayğılandırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to alarm someone? | sizqayğılandırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to alarm someone? | alaqayğılandırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to alarm someone? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqayğılandıralır edimqayğılandıralır emI would be able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıralır ediŋqayğılandıralır eŋyou would be able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıralır ediqayğılandıralır edhe would be able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralır edikqayğılandıralır ekwe would be able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralır edigizqayğılandıralır egizyou all would be able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralır edileqayğılandıralır ellethey would be able to alarm someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqayğılandıralmaz edimqayğılandıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to alarm someone | senqayğılandıralmaz ediŋqayğılandıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to alarm someone | olqayğılandıralmaz ediqayğılandıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to alarm someone | bizqayğılandıralmaz edikqayğılandıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to alarm someone | sizqayğılandıralmaz edigizqayğılandıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to alarm someone | alaqayğılandıralmaz edileqayğılandıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to alarm someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqayğılandıralğınqayğılandıralğımay you be able to alarm someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqayğılandıralmağınqayğılandıralmağımay you not be able to alarm someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqayğılandırırğa izleymeI want to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa izleyseyou want to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa izleydihe wants to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa izleybizwe want to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa izleysizyou all want to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa izleydilethey want to alarm someone |
| want to | menqayğılandırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to alarm someone |
| would like to | menqayğılandırırğa süemeI would like to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa süeseyou would like to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa süedihe would like to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa süebizwe would like to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa süesizyou all would like to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa süedilethey would like to alarm someone |
| would like to | menqayğılandırırğa süymeymeI would not like to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa süymeydihe would not like to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to alarm someone |
| hope to | menqayğılandırırğa umutlanamaI hope to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa umutlanasayou hope to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to alarm someone |
| hope to | menqayğılandırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to alarm someone |
| be about to | menqayğılandırırğa deb turamaI am about to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa deb turasayou are about to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa deb turadıhe is about to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa deb turabızwe are about to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa deb turadılathey are about to alarm someone |
| be about to | menqayğılandırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to alarm someone |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqayğılandırırğa kerekmeI need to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa kerekseyou need to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa kerekdihe needs to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa kerekbizwe need to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa kereksizyou all need to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa kerekdilethey need to alarm someone |
| need to | menqayğılandırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to alarm someone |
| have to | menmenŋe qayğılandırırğa tüşediI have to alarm someone | sensenŋe qayğılandırırğa tüşediyou have to alarm someone | olaŋa qayğılandırırğa tüşedihe has to alarm someone | bizbizge qayğılandırırğa tüşediwe have to alarm someone | sizsizge qayğılandırırğa tüşediyou all have to alarm someone | alaalağa qayğılandırırğa tüşedithey have to alarm someone |
| have to | menmenŋe qayğılandırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to alarm someone | sensenŋe qayğılandırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to alarm someone | olaŋa qayğılandırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to alarm someone | bizbizge qayğılandırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to alarm someone | sizsizge qayğılandırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to alarm someone | alaalağa qayğılandırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to alarm someone |
| be obliged to | menqayğılandırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to alarm someone |
| be obliged to | menqayğılandırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to alarm someone |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqayğılandırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to alarm someone |
| have a way to | menqayğılandırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to alarm someone |
| be free to | menqayğılandırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to alarm someone |
| be free to | menqayğılandırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to alarm someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qayğılandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to alarm someone | sensenŋe qayğılandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to alarm someone | olaŋa qayğılandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to alarm someone | bizbizge qayğılandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to alarm someone | sizsizge qayğılandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to alarm someone | alaalağa qayğılandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to alarm someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qayğılandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to alarm someone | sensenŋe qayğılandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to alarm someone | olaŋa qayğılandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to alarm someone | bizbizge qayğılandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to alarm someone | sizsizge qayğılandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to alarm someone | alaalağa qayğılandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to alarm someone |
| be ready to | menqayğılandırırğa hazırmaI am ready to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa hazırsayou are ready to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to alarm someone |
| be ready to | menqayğılandırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to alarm someone |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqayğılandırırğa küreşemeI am trying to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa küreşedihe is trying to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to alarm someone |
| try to | menqayğılandırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to alarm someone |
| agree to | menqayğılandırırğa unaymaI agree to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa unaysayou agree to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa unaydıhe agrees to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa unaybızwe agree to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa unaysızyou all agree to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa unaydılathey agree to alarm someone |
| agree to | menqayğılandırırğa unamaymaI refuse to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa unamaysayou refuse to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to alarm someone |
| hurry to | menqayğılandırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to alarm someone |
| hurry to | menqayğılandırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to alarm someone |
| be afraid to | menqayğılandırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to alarm someone |
| be afraid to | menqayğılandırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to alarm someone | senqayğılandırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to alarm someone | olqayğılandırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to alarm someone |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqayğılandıra bolmazmaI can't be alarming someone | senqayğılandıra bolmazsayou can't be alarming someone | olqayğılandıra bolmazhe can't be alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra bolmazbızwe can't be alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra bolmazsızyou all can't be alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra bolmazlathey can't be alarming someone |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqayğılandırmay bolmazmaI must be alarming someone (emphatic) | senqayğılandırmay bolmazsayou must be alarming someone (emphatic) | olqayğılandırmay bolmazhe must be alarming someone (emphatic) | bizqayğılandırmay bolmazbızwe must be alarming someone (emphatic) | sizqayğılandırmay bolmazsızyou all must be alarming someone (emphatic) | alaqayğılandırmay bolmazlathey must be alarming someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqayğılandıra turmasamif I don't keep alarming someone | senqayğılandıra turmasaŋif you don't keep alarming someone | olqayğılandıra turmasaif he doesn't keep alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra turmasaqif we don't keep alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra turmasağızif you all don't keep alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra turmasalaif they don't keep alarming someone |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqayğılandıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of alarming someone | senqayğılandıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of alarming someone | olqayğılandıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of alarming someone | bizqayğılandıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of alarming someone | sizqayğılandıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of alarming someone | alaqayğılandıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of alarming someone |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqayğılandırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not alarming someone (emphatic) | senqayğılandırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not alarming someone (emphatic) | olqayğılandırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not alarming someone (emphatic) | bizqayğılandırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not alarming someone (emphatic) | sizqayğılandırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not alarming someone (emphatic) | alaqayğılandırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not alarming someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqayğılandırmay turamaI keep on not alarming someone | senqayğılandırmay turasayou keep on not alarming someone | olqayğılandırmay turadıhe keeps on not alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmay turabızwe keep on not alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmay turasızyou all keep on not alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmay turadılathey keep on not alarming someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menqayğılandırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not alarming someone | senqayğılandırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not alarming someone | olqayğılandırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not alarming someone | bizqayğılandırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not alarming someone | sizqayğılandırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not alarming someone | alaqayğılandırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not alarming someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menqayğılandırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not alarming someone? | senqayğılandırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not alarming someone? | olqayğılandırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not alarming someone? | bizqayğılandırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not alarming someone? | sizqayğılandırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not alarming someone? | alaqayğılandırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not alarming someone? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqayğılandırğan bolmazmaI can't have alarmed someone | senqayğılandırğan bolmazsayou can't have alarmed someone | olqayğılandırğan bolmazhe can't have alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırğan bolmazbızwe can't have alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırğan bolmazlathey can't have alarmed someone |
| Inference — double negation | menqayğılandırmağan bolmazmaI must have alarmed someone (emphatic) | senqayğılandırmağan bolmazsayou must have alarmed someone (emphatic) | olqayğılandırmağan bolmazhe must have alarmed someone (emphatic) | bizqayğılandırmağan bolmazbızwe must have alarmed someone (emphatic) | sizqayğılandırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have alarmed someone (emphatic) | alaqayğılandırmağan bolmazlathey must have alarmed someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqayğılandırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had alarmed someone | senqayğılandırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had alarmed someone | olqayğılandırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had alarmed someone |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqayğılandırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't alarmed someone | senqayğılandırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't alarmed someone | olqayğılandırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't alarmed someone | bizqayğılandırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't alarmed someone | sizqayğılandırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't alarmed someone | alaqayğılandırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't alarmed someone |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqayğılandırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to alarm someone |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqayğılandırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to alarm someone (emphatic) | senqayğılandırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to alarm someone (emphatic) | olqayğılandırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to alarm someone (emphatic) | bizqayğılandırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to alarm someone (emphatic) | sizqayğılandırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to alarm someone (emphatic) | alaqayğılandırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to alarm someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqayğılandırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to alarm someone |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqayğılandırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to alarm someone | senqayğılandırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to alarm someone | olqayğılandırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to alarm someone | bizqayğılandırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to alarm someone | sizqayğılandırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to alarm someone | alaqayğılandırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to alarm someone |