qawal
/qawal/ · plural qawalla
shotgun, double-barreled hunting gun, smoothbore gun
- qoş qawal — a double-barreled shotgun
- atasını qawalı — his father's shotgun
- qawalnı bırğısı — the barrel of the shotgun
- qawalın alıb uwğa çıqdı — he took his shotgun and went out hunting
- bu qawalnı da birgeŋe al — take this shotgun with you too
- qawalnı bırğısın tazaladı — he cleaned the barrel of the shotgun
- qawalımı tazaladım — I cleaned my shotgun
- qawal bla aylanadı — he goes about with a shotgun
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qawalthe shotgun | qawalımmy shotgun | qawalıŋyour shotgun | qawalıhis shotgun | qawalıbızour shotgun | qawalığızyou all's shotgun | qawallarıtheir shotguns |
| Genitive | qawalnıthe shotgun's | qawalımımy shotgun's | qawalıŋıyour shotgun's | qawalınıhis shotgun's | qawalıbıznıour shotgun's | qawalığıznıyou all's shotgun's | qawallarınıtheir shotguns' |
| Accusative | qawalnıthe shotgun (as the object) | qawalımımy shotgun (as the object) | qawalıŋıyour shotgun (as the object) | qawalınhis shotgun (as the object) | qawalıbıznıour shotgun (as the object) | qawalığıznıyou all's shotgun (as the object) | qawallarıntheir shotguns (as the object) |
| Dative | qawalğato the shotgun | qawalımato my shotgun | qawalıŋato your shotgun | qawalınato his shotgun | qawalıbızğato our shotgun | qawalığızğato you all's shotgun | qawallarınato their shotguns |
| Locative | qawaldain / at the shotgun | qawalımdain / at my shotgun | qawalıŋdain / at your shotgun | qawalındain / at his shotgun | qawalıbızdain / at our shotgun | qawalığızdain / at you all's shotgun | qawallarındain / at their shotguns |
| Ablative | qawaldanfrom the shotgun | qawalımdanfrom my shotgun | qawalıŋdanfrom your shotgun | qawalındanfrom his shotgun | qawalıbızdanfrom our shotgun | qawalığızdanfrom you all's shotgun | qawallarındanfrom their shotguns |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qawallathe shotguns | qawallarımmy shotguns | qawallarıŋyour shotguns | qawallarıhis shotguns | qawallarıbızour shotguns | qawallarığızyou all's shotguns | qawallarıtheir shotguns |
| Genitive | qawallanıthe shotguns' | qawallarımımy shotguns' | qawallarıŋıyour shotguns' | qawallarınıhis shotguns' | qawallarıbıznıour shotguns' | qawallarığıznıyou all's shotguns' | qawallarınıtheir shotguns' |
| Accusative | qawallanıthe shotguns (as the object) | qawallarımımy shotguns (as the object) | qawallarıŋıyour shotguns (as the object) | qawallarınhis shotguns (as the object) | qawallarıbıznıour shotguns (as the object) | qawallarığıznıyou all's shotguns (as the object) | qawallarıntheir shotguns (as the object) |
| Dative | qawallağato the shotguns | qawallarımato my shotguns | qawallarıŋato your shotguns | qawallarınato his shotguns | qawallarıbızğato our shotguns | qawallarığızğato you all's shotguns | qawallarınato their shotguns |
| Locative | qawalladain / at the shotguns | qawallarımdain / at my shotguns | qawallarıŋdain / at your shotguns | qawallarındain / at his shotguns | qawallarıbızdain / at our shotguns | qawallarığızdain / at you all's shotguns | qawallarındain / at their shotguns |
| Ablative | qawalladanfrom the shotguns | qawallarımdanfrom my shotguns | qawallarıŋdanfrom your shotguns | qawallarındanfrom his shotguns | qawallarıbızdanfrom our shotguns | qawallarığızdanfrom you all's shotguns | qawallarındanfrom their shotguns |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qawalları can mean "his / her shotguns", "their shotgun", or "their shotguns" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.