qawğalı
/qawʁalɯ/
1. quarrelsome, rowdy, given to making scenes — Also used of a person as a noun: a brawler, a troublemaker (ol qawğalıdı he is a troublemaker).
- qawğalı adam — a quarrelsome person
- qawğalı honşu — a quarrelsome neighbor
- ol qawğalıdı — he is a troublemaker
2. clamorous, noisy — Said of birds. one source
- qawğalı qanatlıla — noisy birds
- qawğalı qarğala — clamorous crows
- qawğalı çıpçıqla — clamorous sparrows
- balalı tawuq qawğalı bolur — a hen with chicks will be noisy
3. troubled, anxious, full of unrest and alarm
- qawğalı zaman — a troubled time
- qawğalı jılla — troubled years
- qawğalı keçe — a night full of alarm
- qawğalı közüw — a troubled period
- qawğalı haparla keltiredi — brings alarming news
- adamnı qawğalı, qıyın da jolunda — on a person's troubled and hard path
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | qawğalımaI am quarrelsome | qawğalısayou are quarrelsome | qawğalıdıhe is quarrelsome | qawğalıbızwe are quarrelsome | qawğalısızyou all are quarrelsome | qawğalıdılathey are quarrelsome |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden qawğalıdı — "compared to me, he is quarrelsome."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki qawğalıdımine is quarrelsome | seniki qawğalıdıyours is quarrelsome | anıqı qawğalıdıhis is quarrelsome | bizniki qawğalıdıours is quarrelsome | sizniki qawğalıdıyours (pl.) is quarrelsome | alanıqı qawğalıdıtheirs is quarrelsome |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile qawğalıdılamine are quarrelsome | senikile qawğalıdılayours are quarrelsome | anıqıla qawğalıdılahis are quarrelsome | biznikile qawğalıdılaours are quarrelsome | siznikile qawğalıdılayours (pl.) are quarrelsome | alanıqıla qawğalıdılatheirs are quarrelsome |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu qawğalıdı, bıla qawğalıdıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".