qastlanırğa
/qastlanɯrʁa/
1. set oneself to do something, intend, aim, be bent on something
- işni boşarğa qastlandı — he set himself to finish the work
- igi oqurğa qastlandıq — we set ourselves to study well
- barırğa qastlanŋandı — he has set his mind on going
- qastlanıb turadı — he is set on it
2. make a vow, vow, bind oneself by a promise one source
- olturmazğa qastlandı — she vowed not to sit down
- içmezge qastlandı — he vowed not to drink
- tütün içmezge qastlandım — I vowed not to smoke
Conjugation
Common forms
- qastlanadıhe is setting oneself to do something
- qastlandıhe set oneself to do something
- qastlanŋandıhe has set oneself to do something
- qastlanırhe will set oneself to do something
- qastlannıqdıhe is going to set oneself to do something
- qastlana edihe was setting oneself to do something
- qastlansaif he sets oneself to do something
- qastlan!set oneself to do something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqastlanamaI am setting oneself to do something | senqastlanasayou are setting oneself to do something | olqastlanadıhe is setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanabızwe are setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanasızyou all are setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanadılathey are setting oneself to do something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqastlanmaymaI am not setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmaysayou are not setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmaydıhe is not setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmaybızwe are not setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmaysızyou all are not setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmaydılathey are not setting oneself to do something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqastlanamamı? qastlanamıma?am I setting oneself to do something? | senqastlanamısa?are you setting oneself to do something? | olqastlanamıdı?is he setting oneself to do something? | bizqastlanabızmı? qastlanamıbız?are we setting oneself to do something? | sizqastlanamısız?are you all setting oneself to do something? | alaqastlanamıdıla?are they setting oneself to do something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqastlanmaymamı? qastlanmaymıma?aren't I setting oneself to do something? | senqastlanmaymısa?aren't you setting oneself to do something? | olqastlanmaymıdı?isn't he setting oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmaybızmı? qastlanmaymıbız?aren't we setting oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmaymısız?aren't you all setting oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmaymıdıla?aren't they setting oneself to do something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqastlanıwçanmaI usually set oneself to do something | senqastlanıwçansayou usually set oneself to do something | olqastlanıwçandıhe usually sets oneself to do something | bizqastlanıwçanbızwe usually set oneself to do something | sizqastlanıwçansızyou all usually set oneself to do something | alaqastlanıwçandılathey usually set oneself to do something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqastlanmawçanmaI usually don't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmawçansayou usually don't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmawçandıhe usually doesn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmawçanbızwe usually don't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmawçansızyou all usually don't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmawçandılathey usually don't set oneself to do something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqastlanıwçanmamı? qastlanıwçanmıma?do I usually set oneself to do something? | senqastlanıwçanmısa?do you usually set oneself to do something? | olqastlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanıwçanbızmı? qastlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually set oneself to do something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqastlanmawçanmamı? qastlanmawçanmıma?do I usually not set oneself to do something? | senqastlanmawçanmısa?do you usually not set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmawçanbızmı? qastlanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not set oneself to do something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqastlanıbdıhe has set oneself to do something and remains so | alaqastlanıbdılathey have set oneself to do something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqastlanıbmıdı?has he set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanıbmıdıla?have they set oneself to do something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqastlanıb turamaI keep setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb turasayou keep setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb turadıhe keeps setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb turabızwe keep setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb turasızyou all keep setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb turadılathey keep setting oneself to do something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqastlanıb turmaymaI don't keep setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb turmaysayou don't keep setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb turmaybızwe don't keep setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb turmaydılathey don't keep setting oneself to do something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqastlanıb turamamı? qastlanıb turamıma?do I keep setting oneself to do something? | senqastlanıb turamısa?do you keep setting oneself to do something? | olqastlanıb turamıdı?does he keep setting oneself to do something? | bizqastlanıb turabızmı? qastlanıb turamıbız?do we keep setting oneself to do something? | sizqastlanıb turamısız?do you all keep setting oneself to do something? | alaqastlanıb turamıdıla?do they keep setting oneself to do something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqastlanıb turmaymamı? qastlanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep setting oneself to do something? | senqastlanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep setting oneself to do something? | olqastlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep setting oneself to do something? | bizqastlanıb turmaybızmı? qastlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep setting oneself to do something? | sizqastlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep setting oneself to do something? | alaqastlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep setting oneself to do something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqastlana turamaI am in the middle of setting oneself to do something | senqastlana turasayou are in the middle of setting oneself to do something | olqastlana turadıhe is in the middle of setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana turabızwe are in the middle of setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana turasızyou all are in the middle of setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana turadılathey are in the middle of setting oneself to do something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqastlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of setting oneself to do something | senqastlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of setting oneself to do something | olqastlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of setting oneself to do something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqastlana turamamı? qastlana turamıma?am I in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | senqastlana turamısa?are you in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | olqastlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | bizqastlana turabızmı? qastlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | sizqastlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | alaqastlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of setting oneself to do something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqastlana turmaymamı? qastlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | senqastlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | olqastlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | bizqastlana turmaybızmı? qastlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | sizqastlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of setting oneself to do something? | alaqastlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of setting oneself to do something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqastlandımI set oneself to do something | senqastlandıŋyou set oneself to do something | olqastlandıhe set oneself to do something | bizqastlandıqwe set oneself to do something | sizqastlandığızyou all set oneself to do something | alaqastlandılathey set oneself to do something |
| Simple past (definite) | menqastlanmadımI didn't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmadıŋyou didn't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmadıhe didn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmadıqwe didn't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmadığızyou all didn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmadılathey didn't set oneself to do something |
| Simple past (definite) | menqastlandımmı?did I set oneself to do something? | senqastlandıŋmı?did you set oneself to do something? | olqastlandımı?did he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlandıqmı?did we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlandığızmı?did you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlandılamı?did they set oneself to do something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqastlanmadımmı?didn't I set oneself to do something? | senqastlanmadıŋmı?didn't you set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmadımı?didn't he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmadıqmı?didn't we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmadığızmı?didn't you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmadılamı?didn't they set oneself to do something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqastlanŋanmaI have set oneself to do something | senqastlanŋansayou have set oneself to do something | olqastlanŋandıhe has set oneself to do something | bizqastlanŋanbızwe have set oneself to do something | sizqastlanŋansızyou all have set oneself to do something | alaqastlanŋandılathey have set oneself to do something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqastlanmağanmaI haven't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağansayou haven't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağandıhe hasn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağanbızwe haven't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağansızyou all haven't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağandılathey haven't set oneself to do something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqastlanŋanmamı? qastlanŋanmıma?have I set oneself to do something? | senqastlanŋanmısa?have you set oneself to do something? | olqastlanŋanmıdı?has he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanŋanbızmı? qastlanŋanmıbız?have we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanŋanmısız?have you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanŋanmıdıla?have they set oneself to do something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqastlanmağanmamı? qastlanmağanmıma?haven't I set oneself to do something? | senqastlanmağanmısa?haven't you set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmağanbızmı? qastlanmağanmıbız?haven't we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmağanmısız?haven't you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they set oneself to do something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqastlanıb turdumI kept setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb turduŋyou kept setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb turduhe kept setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb turduqwe kept setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb turduğuzyou all kept setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb turdulathey kept setting oneself to do something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqastlanıb turmadımI didn't keep setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb turmadıhe didn't keep setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb turmadılathey didn't keep setting oneself to do something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqastlanırmaI will set oneself to do something | senqastlanırsayou will set oneself to do something | olqastlanırhe will set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırbızwe will set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırsızyou all will set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırlathey will set oneself to do something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqastlanmazmaI won't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmazsayou won't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmazhe won't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmazbızwe won't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmazsızyou all won't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmazlathey won't set oneself to do something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqastlanırmamı? qastlanırmıma?will I set oneself to do something? | senqastlanırmısa?will you set oneself to do something? | olqastlanırmı?will he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanırbızmı? qastlanırmıbız?will we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanırmısız?will you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanırlamı? qastlanırmıla?will they set oneself to do something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqastlanmazmamı? qastlanmazmıma?won't I set oneself to do something? | senqastlanmazmısa?won't you set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmazmı?won't he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmazbızmı? qastlanmazmıbız?won't we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmazmısız?won't you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmazlamı? qastlanmazmıla?won't they set oneself to do something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqastlannıqma1qastlanırıqmaI am going to set oneself to do something | senqastlannıqsa1qastlanırıqsayou are going to set oneself to do something | olqastlannıqdı1qastlanırıqdıhe is going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıqbız1qastlanırıqbızwe are going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıqsız1qastlanırıqsızyou all are going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıqdıla1qastlanırıqdılathey are going to set oneself to do something |
| Definite future (future II) | menqastlannıq tülme1qastlanırıq tülmeI am not going to set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq tülse1qastlanırıq tülseyou are not going to set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq tüldü1qastlanırıq tüldühe is not going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq tülbüz1qastlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq tülsüz1qastlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq tüldüle1qastlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to set oneself to do something |
| Definite future (future II) | menqastlannıqmamı?1 qastlannıqmıma?qastlanırıqmamı?am I going to set oneself to do something? | senqastlannıqmısa?1qastlanırıqmısa?are you going to set oneself to do something? | olqastlannıqmıdı?1qastlanırıqmıdı?is he going to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlannıqbızmı?1 qastlannıqmıbız?qastlanırıqbızmı?are we going to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlannıqmısız?1qastlanırıqmısız?are you all going to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlannıqmıdıla?1qastlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to set oneself to do something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqastlannıq tülmüme?1qastlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to set oneself to do something? | senqastlannıq tülmüse?1qastlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to set oneself to do something? | olqastlannıq tülmüdü?1qastlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlannıq tülmübüz?1qastlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlannıq tülmüsüz?1qastlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlannıq tülmüdüle?1qastlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to set oneself to do something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qastlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqastlanŋan edimqastlanŋanemI had set oneself to do something | senqastlanŋan ediŋqastlanŋaneŋyou had set oneself to do something | olqastlanŋan ediqastlanŋanedhe had set oneself to do something | bizqastlanŋan edikqastlanŋanekwe had set oneself to do something | sizqastlanŋan edigizqastlanŋanegizyou all had set oneself to do something | alaqastlanŋan edileqastlanŋanellethey had set oneself to do something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqastlanmağan edimqastlanmağanemI hadn't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağan ediŋqastlanmağaneŋyou hadn't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağan ediqastlanmağanedhe hadn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağan edikqastlanmağanekwe hadn't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağan edigizqastlanmağanegizyou all hadn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağan edileqastlanmağanellethey hadn't set oneself to do something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqastlana edimqastlanaemI was setting oneself to do something | senqastlana ediŋqastlanaeŋyou were setting oneself to do something | olqastlana ediqastlanaedhe was setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana edikqastlanaekwe were setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana edigizqastlanaegizyou all were setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana edileqastlanaellethey were setting oneself to do something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqastlanmay edimqastlanmayemI wasn't setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmay ediŋqastlanmayeŋyou weren't setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmay ediqastlanmayedhe wasn't setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmay edikqastlanmayekwe weren't setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmay edigizqastlanmayegizyou all weren't setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmay edileqastlanmayellethey weren't setting oneself to do something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqastlanıwçan edimqastlanıwçanemI used to set oneself to do something | senqastlanıwçan ediŋqastlanıwçaneŋyou used to set oneself to do something | olqastlanıwçan ediqastlanıwçanedhe used to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanıwçan edikqastlanıwçanekwe used to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanıwçan edigizqastlanıwçanegizyou all used to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanıwçan edileqastlanıwçanellethey used to set oneself to do something |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqastlanmawçan edimqastlanmawçanemI didn't use to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmawçan ediŋqastlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to set oneself to do something | olqastlanmawçan ediqastlanmawçanedhe didn't use to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmawçan edikqastlanmawçanekwe didn't use to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmawçan edigizqastlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmawçan edileqastlanmawçanellethey didn't use to set oneself to do something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqastlanıb edihe had set oneself to do something and remained so | alaqastlanıb edilethey had set oneself to do something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqastlanıb tül edihe hadn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb tül edilethey hadn't set oneself to do something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqastlanıb tura edimqastlanıb turaemI had kept setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb tura ediŋqastlanıb turaeŋyou had kept setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb tura ediqastlanıb turaedhe had kept setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb tura edikqastlanıb turaekwe had kept setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb tura edigizqastlanıb turaegizyou all had kept setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb tura edileqastlanıb turaellethey had kept setting oneself to do something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqastlanıb turmay edimqastlanıb turmayemI hadn't kept setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb turmay ediŋqastlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb turmay ediqastlanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb turmay edikqastlanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb turmay edigizqastlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb turmay edileqastlanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept setting oneself to do something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqastlana tura edimqastlana turaemI was in the middle of setting oneself to do something | senqastlana tura ediŋqastlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of setting oneself to do something | olqastlana tura ediqastlana turaedhe was in the middle of setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana tura edikqastlana turaekwe were in the middle of setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana tura edigizqastlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana tura edileqastlana turaellethey were in the middle of setting oneself to do something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqastlana turmay edimqastlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of setting oneself to do something | senqastlana turmay ediŋqastlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of setting oneself to do something | olqastlana turmay ediqastlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana turmay edikqastlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana turmay edigizqastlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana turmay edileqastlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of setting oneself to do something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqastlanır edimqastlanır emI would set oneself to do something | senqastlanır ediŋqastlanır eŋyou would set oneself to do something | olqastlanır ediqastlanır edhe would set oneself to do something | bizqastlanır edikqastlanır ekwe would set oneself to do something | sizqastlanır edigizqastlanır egizyou all would set oneself to do something | alaqastlanır edileqastlanır ellethey would set oneself to do something |
| Conditional result (would) | menqastlanmaz edimqastlanmaz emI wouldn't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmaz ediŋqastlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmaz ediqastlanmaz edhe wouldn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmaz edikqastlanmaz ekwe wouldn't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmaz edigizqastlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmaz edileqastlanmaz ellethey wouldn't set oneself to do something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqastlannıq edim2qastlannıq emqastlanırıq edimI would have set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq ediŋ2qastlannıq eŋqastlanırıq ediŋyou would have set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq edi2qastlannıq edqastlanırıq edihe would have set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq edik2qastlannıq ekqastlanırıq edikwe would have set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq edigiz2qastlannıq egizqastlanırıq edigizyou all would have set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq edile2qastlannıq elleqastlanırıq edilethey would have set oneself to do something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqastlannıq tül edim2qastlannıq tül emqastlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq tül ediŋ2qastlannıq tül eŋqastlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq tül edi2qastlannıq tül edqastlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq tül edik2qastlannıq tül ekqastlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq tül edigiz2qastlannıq tül egizqastlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq tül edile2qastlannıq tül elleqastlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have set oneself to do something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qastlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqastlansamif I set oneself to do something | senqastlansaŋif you set oneself to do something | olqastlansaif he sets oneself to do something | bizqastlansaqif we set oneself to do something | sizqastlansağızif you all set oneself to do something | alaqastlansalaif they set oneself to do something |
| Conditional | menqastlanmasamif I don't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmasaŋif you don't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmasaif he doesn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmasaqif we don't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmasağızif you all don't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmasalaif they don't set oneself to do something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqastlana esemif I am setting oneself to do something | senqastlana eseŋif you are setting oneself to do something | olqastlana eseif he is setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana esekif we are setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana esegizif you all are setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana eseleif they are setting oneself to do something |
| Conditional, present real | menqastlanmay esemif I am not setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmay eseŋif you are not setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmay eseif he is not setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmay esekif we are not setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmay esegizif you all are not setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmay eseleif they are not setting oneself to do something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqastlansam ediqastlansam edif only I set oneself to do something | senqastlansaŋ ediqastlansaŋ edif only you set oneself to do something | olqastlansa ediqastlansaedif only he set oneself to do something | bizqastlansaq ediqastlansaq edif only we set oneself to do something | sizqastlansağız ediqastlansağız edif only you all set oneself to do something | alaqastlansala ediqastlansalaedif only they set oneself to do something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqastlanmasam ediqastlanmasam edif only I didn't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmasaŋ ediqastlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmasa ediqastlanmasaedif only he didn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmasaq ediqastlanmasaq edif only we didn't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmasağız ediqastlanmasağız edif only you all didn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmasala ediqastlanmasalaedif only they didn't set oneself to do something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqastlanıb tursamif I carry on setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb tursaŋif you carry on setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb tursaif he carries on setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb tursaqif we carry on setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb tursağızif you all carry on setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb tursalaif they carry on setting oneself to do something |
| Durative conditional | menqastlanıb turmasamif I don't carry on setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on setting oneself to do something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqastlanıb tura esemif I have kept setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb tura eseŋif you have kept setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb tura eseif he has kept setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb tura esekif we have kept setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb tura esegizif you all have kept setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb tura eseleif they have kept setting oneself to do something |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqastlanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept setting oneself to do something | senqastlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept setting oneself to do something | olqastlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept setting oneself to do something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqastlana tursamif I keep setting oneself to do something | senqastlana tursaŋif you keep setting oneself to do something | olqastlana tursaif he keeps setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana tursaqif we keep setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana tursağızif you all keep setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana tursalaif they keep setting oneself to do something |
| Progressive conditional | menqastlanmay tursamif I keep on not setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmay tursaif he keeps on not setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmay tursaqif we keep on not setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmay tursalaif they keep on not setting oneself to do something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqastlana tura esemif I am in the middle of setting oneself to do something | senqastlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of setting oneself to do something | olqastlana tura eseif he is in the middle of setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana tura esekif we are in the middle of setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of setting oneself to do something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqastlanmay tura esemif I keep on not setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmay tura esekif we keep on not setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not setting oneself to do something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqastlandım esemif I set oneself to do something | senqastlandıŋ eseŋif you set oneself to do something | olqastlandı eseif he set oneself to do something | bizqastlandıq esekif we set oneself to do something | sizqastlandığız esegizif you all set oneself to do something | alaqastlandıla eseleif they set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqastlanmadım esemif I didn't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmadı eseif he didn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmadıq esekif we didn't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmadıla eseleif they didn't set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqastlanŋan esemif I did set oneself to do something (indeed) | senqastlanŋan eseŋif you did set oneself to do something (indeed) | olqastlanŋan eseif he did set oneself to do something (indeed) | bizqastlanŋan esekif we did set oneself to do something (indeed) | sizqastlanŋan esegizif you all did set oneself to do something (indeed) | alaqastlanŋan eseleif they did set oneself to do something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqastlanmağan esemif I didn't set oneself to do something (indeed) | senqastlanmağan eseŋif you didn't set oneself to do something (indeed) | olqastlanmağan eseif he didn't set oneself to do something (indeed) | bizqastlanmağan esekif we didn't set oneself to do something (indeed) | sizqastlanmağan esegizif you all didn't set oneself to do something (indeed) | alaqastlanmağan eseleif they didn't set oneself to do something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqastlanŋan bolsamif I had set oneself to do something | senqastlanŋan bolsaŋif you had set oneself to do something | olqastlanŋan bolsaif he had set oneself to do something | bizqastlanŋan bolsaqif we had set oneself to do something | sizqastlanŋan bolsağızif you all had set oneself to do something | alaqastlanŋan bolsalaif they had set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqastlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqastlanŋan bolsam ediqastlanŋan bolsam edif only I had set oneself to do something | senqastlanŋan bolsaŋ ediqastlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had set oneself to do something | olqastlanŋan bolsa ediqastlanŋan bolsaedif only he had set oneself to do something | bizqastlanŋan bolsaq ediqastlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had set oneself to do something | sizqastlanŋan bolsağız ediqastlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had set oneself to do something | alaqastlanŋan bolsala ediqastlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had set oneself to do something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqastlanmağan bolsam ediqastlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağan bolsaŋ ediqastlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağan bolsa ediqastlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağan bolsaq ediqastlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağan bolsağız ediqastlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağan bolsala ediqastlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't set oneself to do something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqastlanır esemif I will set oneself to do something | senqastlanır eseŋif you will set oneself to do something | olqastlanır eseif he will set oneself to do something | bizqastlanır esekif we will set oneself to do something | sizqastlanır esegizif you all will set oneself to do something | alaqastlanır eseleif they will set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, aorist | menqastlanmaz esemif I won't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmaz eseŋif you won't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmaz eseif he won't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmaz esekif we won't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmaz esegizif you all won't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmaz eseleif they won't set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqastlannıq esem4qastlanırıq esemif I am going to set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq eseŋ4qastlanırıq eseŋif you are going to set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq ese4qastlanırıq eseif he is going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq esek4qastlanırıq esekif we are going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq esegiz4qastlanırıq esegizif you all are going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq esele4qastlanırıq eseleif they are going to set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, future | menqastlannıq tül esem4qastlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq tül eseŋ4qastlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq tül ese4qastlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq tül esek4qastlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq tül esegiz4qastlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq tül esele4qastlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqastlannıq bolsam5qastlanırıq bolsamif I were going to set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq bolsaŋ5qastlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq bolsa5qastlanırıq bolsaif he were going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq bolsaq5qastlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq bolsağız5qastlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq bolsala5qastlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqastlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to set oneself to do something | olqastlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to set oneself to do something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qastlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qastlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qastlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqastlana bolurmaI must be setting oneself to do something | senqastlana bolursayou must be setting oneself to do something | olqastlana bolurhe must be setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana bolurbuzwe must be setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana bolursuzyou all must be setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana bolurlathey must be setting oneself to do something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqastlanmay bolurmaI must not be setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmay bolursayou must not be setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmay bolurhe must not be setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmay bolurlathey must not be setting oneself to do something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqastlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | senqastlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | olqastlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of setting oneself to do something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqastlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not setting oneself to do something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqastlanŋan bolurmaI must have set oneself to do something | senqastlanŋan bolursayou must have set oneself to do something | olqastlanŋan bolurhe must have set oneself to do something | bizqastlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have set oneself to do something | sizqastlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have set oneself to do something | alaqastlanŋan bolurlathey must have set oneself to do something |
| Inference (must have) | menqastlanmağan bolurmaI must not have set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağan bolursayou must not have set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağan bolurhe must not have set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağan bolurlathey must not have set oneself to do something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqastlannıq bolurma6qastlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq bolursa6qastlanırıq bolursayou must be going to set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq bolur6qastlanırıq bolurhe must be going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq bolurbuz6qastlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq bolursuz6qastlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq bolurla6qastlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to set oneself to do something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqastlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to set oneself to do something | olqastlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to set oneself to do something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qastlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqastlanayımlet me set oneself to do something | senqastlan!set oneself to do something! | olqastlansınlet him set oneself to do something | bizqastlanayıqlet's set oneself to do something | sizqastlanığız!set oneself to do something, you all! | alaqastlansınlalet them set oneself to do something |
| Commands & suggestions | menqastlanmayımlet me not set oneself to do something | senqastlanma!don't set oneself to do something! | olqastlanmasınlet him not set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmayıqlet's not set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağız!don't set oneself to do something, you all! | alaqastlanmasınlalet them not set oneself to do something |
| Commands & suggestions | menqastlanayımmı?shall I set oneself to do something? | olqastlansınmı?should he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanayıqmı?shall we set oneself to do something? | alaqastlansınlamı?should they set oneself to do something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqastlanmayımmı?shall I not set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmasınmı?should he not set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmayıqmı?shall we not set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmasınlamı?should they not set oneself to do something? | ||
| Requests | senqastlançı7qastlançınplease set oneself to do something | olqastlansınçıdo let him set oneself to do something | sizqastlançığızplease set oneself to do something (plural/polite) | alaqastlansınlaçıdo let them set oneself to do something | ||
| Requests | senqastlanmaçı7qastlanmaçınplease don't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmasınçıdo let him not set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmaçığızplease don't set oneself to do something (plural/polite) | alaqastlanmasınlaçıdo let them not set oneself to do something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqastlanŋınqastlanŋımay you set oneself to do something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqastlanmağınqastlanmağımay you not set oneself to do something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqastlanŋay edim qastlanŋa edimwould that I set oneself to do something | senqastlanŋay ediŋ qastlanŋa ediŋwould that you set oneself to do something | olqastlanŋay edi qastlanŋa ediwould that he set oneself to do something | bizqastlanŋay edik qastlanŋa edikwould that we set oneself to do something | sizqastlanŋay edigiz qastlanŋa edigizwould that you all set oneself to do something | alaqastlanŋay edile qastlanŋa edilewould that they set oneself to do something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqastlanmağay edim qastlanmağa edimwould that I did not set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağay ediŋ qastlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağay edi qastlanmağa ediwould that he did not set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağay edik qastlanmağa edikwould that we did not set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağay edigiz qastlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağay edile qastlanmağa edilewould that they did not set oneself to do something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqastlanmağa qoyayımqastlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağa qoy!qastlanma qoy!let someone set oneself to do something! | olqastlanmağa qoysunqastlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağa qoyayıqqastlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağa qoyuğuz!qastlanma qoyuğuz!let someone set oneself to do something, you all! | alaqastlanmağa qoysunlaqastlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to set oneself to do something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqastlanmağa qoymayımqastlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağa qoyma!qastlanma qoyma!don't let someone set oneself to do something! | olqastlanmağa qoymasınqastlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağa qoymayıqqastlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağa qoymağız!qastlanma qoymağız!don't let someone set oneself to do something, you all! | alaqastlanmağa qoymasınlaqastlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to set oneself to do something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqastlanmağa qoyayımmı?qastlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmağa qoysunmu?qastlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmağa qoyayıqmı?qastlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmağa qoysunlamı?qastlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to set oneself to do something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqastlanmağa qoymayımmı?qastlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmağa qoymasınmı?qastlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmağa qoymayıqmı?qastlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmağa qoymasınlamı?qastlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to set oneself to do something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqastlanmağa qoyamaqastlanma qoyamaI allow someone to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağa qoyasaqastlanma qoyasayou allow someone to set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağa qoyadıqastlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağa qoyabızqastlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağa qoyasızqastlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağa qoyadılaqastlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to set oneself to do something |
| Let someone… (present) | menqastlanmağa qoymaymaqastlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağa qoymaysaqastlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağa qoymaydıqastlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağa qoymaybızqastlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağa qoymaysızqastlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağa qoymaydılaqastlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to set oneself to do something |
| Let someone… (present) | menqastlanmağa qoyamamı?qastlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanmağa qoyamısa?qastlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmağa qoyamıdı?qastlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmağa qoyabızmı?qastlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmağa qoyamısız?qastlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmağa qoyamıdıla?qastlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to set oneself to do something? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqastlanmağa qoymaymamı?qastlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanmağa qoymaymısa?qastlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmağa qoymaymıdı?qastlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmağa qoymaybızmı?qastlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmağa qoymaymısız?qastlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?qastlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to set oneself to do something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqastlanmağa qoydumqastlanma qoydumI allowed someone to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağa qoyduŋqastlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağa qoyduqastlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağa qoyduqqastlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağa qoyduğuzqastlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağa qoydulaqastlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to set oneself to do something |
| Let someone… (past) | menqastlanmağa qoymadımqastlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağa qoymadıŋqastlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağa qoymadıqastlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağa qoymadıqqastlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağa qoymadığızqastlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağa qoymadılaqastlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to set oneself to do something |
| Let someone… (past) | menqastlanmağa qoydummu?qastlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanmağa qoyduŋmu?qastlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmağa qoydumu?qastlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmağa qoyduqmu?qastlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?qastlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmağa qoydulamı?qastlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to set oneself to do something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqastlanmağa qoymadımmı?qastlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?qastlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanmağa qoymadımı?qastlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmağa qoymadıqmı?qastlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmağa qoymadığızmı?qastlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmağa qoymadılamı?qastlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to set oneself to do something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qastlanalırğa be able to set oneself to do something · qastlanalmazğa be unable to set oneself to do something
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqastlanalamaI can set oneself to do something | senqastlanalasayou can set oneself to do something | olqastlanaladıhe can set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalabızwe can set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalasızyou all can set oneself to do something | alaqastlanaladılathey can set oneself to do something |
| Ability — present | menqastlanalmaymaI can't set oneself to do something | senqastlanalmaysayou can't set oneself to do something | olqastlanalmaydıhe can't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalmaybızwe can't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalmaysızyou all can't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalmaydılathey can't set oneself to do something |
| Ability — present | menqastlanalamamı? qastlanalamıma?can I set oneself to do something? | senqastlanalamısa?can you set oneself to do something? | olqastlanalamıdı?can he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanalabızmı? qastlanalamıbız?can we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanalamısız?can you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanalamıdıla?can they set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — present | menqastlanalmaymamı? qastlanalmaymıma?can't I set oneself to do something? | senqastlanalmaymısa?can't you set oneself to do something? | olqastlanalmaymıdı?can't he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanalmaybızmı? qastlanalmaymıbız?can't we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanalmaymısız?can't you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanalmaymıdıla?can't they set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqastlanalsamif I can set oneself to do something | senqastlanalsaŋif you can set oneself to do something | olqastlanalsaif he can set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalsaqif we can set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalsağızif you all can set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalsalaif they can set oneself to do something |
| Ability — if I can… | menqastlanalmasamif I can't set oneself to do something | senqastlanalmasaŋif you can't set oneself to do something | olqastlanalmasaif he can't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalmasaqif we can't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalmasağızif you all can't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalmasalaif they can't set oneself to do something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqastlanaldımI was able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanaldıŋyou were able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanaldıhe was able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanaldıqwe were able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanaldığızyou all were able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanaldılathey were able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — simple past | menqastlanalmadımI could not set oneself to do something | senqastlanalmadıŋyou could not set oneself to do something | olqastlanalmadıhe could not set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalmadıqwe could not set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalmadığızyou all could not set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalmadılathey could not set oneself to do something |
| Ability — simple past | menqastlanaldımmı?was I able to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanaldıŋmı?were you able to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanaldımı?was he able to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanaldıqmı?were we able to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanaldığızmı?were you all able to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanaldılamı?were they able to set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — simple past | menqastlanalmadımmı?couldn't I set oneself to do something? | senqastlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you set oneself to do something? | olqastlanalmadımı?couldn't he set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanalmadılamı?couldn't they set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqastlanalğanmaI have been able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanalğansayou have been able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanalğandıhe has been able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalğanbızwe have been able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalğansızyou all have been able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalğandılathey have been able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqastlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanalmağansayou haven't been able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqastlanalğanmamı? qastlanalğanmıma?have I been able to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanalğanmısa?have you been able to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanalğanbızmı? qastlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqastlanalmağanmamı? qastlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanalmağanbızmı? qastlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqastlanalğan edimqastlanalğanemI had been able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanalğan ediŋqastlanalğaneŋyou had been able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanalğan ediqastlanalğanedhe had been able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalğan edikqastlanalğanekwe had been able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalğan edigizqastlanalğanegizyou all had been able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalğan edileqastlanalğanellethey had been able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — past perfect | menqastlanalmağan edimqastlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanalmağan ediŋqastlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanalmağan ediqastlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalmağan edikqastlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalmağan edigizqastlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalmağan edileqastlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqastlanala edimqastlanalaemI could set oneself to do something | senqastlanala ediŋqastlanalaeŋyou could set oneself to do something | olqastlanala ediqastlanalaedhe could set oneself to do something | bizqastlanala edikqastlanalaekwe could set oneself to do something | sizqastlanala edigizqastlanalaegizyou all could set oneself to do something | alaqastlanala edileqastlanalaellethey could set oneself to do something |
| Ability — past background | menqastlanalmay edimqastlanalmayemI could not set oneself to do something | senqastlanalmay ediŋqastlanalmayeŋyou could not set oneself to do something | olqastlanalmay ediqastlanalmayedhe could not set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalmay edikqastlanalmayekwe could not set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalmay edigizqastlanalmayegizyou all could not set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalmay edileqastlanalmayellethey could not set oneself to do something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqastlanalırmaI will be able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanalırsayou will be able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanalırhe will be able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalırbızwe will be able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalırsızyou all will be able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalırlathey will be able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — future I | menqastlanalmazmaI won't be able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanalmazsayou won't be able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanalmazhe won't be able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalmazbızwe won't be able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalmazlathey won't be able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — future I | menqastlanalırmamı? qastlanalırmıma?will I be able to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanalırmısa?will you be able to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanalırmı?will he be able to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanalırbızmı? qastlanalırmıbız?will we be able to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanalırmısız?will you all be able to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanalırlamı? qastlanalırmıla?will they be able to set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — future I | menqastlanalmazmamı? qastlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanalmazmı?won't he be able to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanalmazbızmı? qastlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanalmazlamı? qastlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — future II | menqastlanallıqmaI am going to be able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanallıqsayou are going to be able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — future II | menqastlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — future II | menqastlanallıqmamı? qastlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanallıqbızmı? qastlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — future II | menqastlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to set oneself to do something? | senqastlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to set oneself to do something? | olqastlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to set oneself to do something? | bizqastlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to set oneself to do something? | sizqastlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to set oneself to do something? | alaqastlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to set oneself to do something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqastlanalır edimqastlanalır emI would be able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanalır ediŋqastlanalır eŋyou would be able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanalır ediqastlanalır edhe would be able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalır edikqastlanalır ekwe would be able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalır edigizqastlanalır egizyou all would be able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalır edileqastlanalır ellethey would be able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqastlanalmaz edimqastlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to set oneself to do something | senqastlanalmaz ediŋqastlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to set oneself to do something | olqastlanalmaz ediqastlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanalmaz edikqastlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanalmaz edigizqastlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanalmaz edileqastlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to set oneself to do something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqastlanalğınqastlanalğımay you be able to set oneself to do something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqastlanalmağınqastlanalmağımay you not be able to set oneself to do something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqastlanırğa izleymeI want to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa izleyseyou want to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa izleydihe wants to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa izleybizwe want to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa izleysizyou all want to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa izleydilethey want to set oneself to do something |
| want to | menqastlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to set oneself to do something |
| would like to | menqastlanırğa süemeI would like to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa süeseyou would like to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa süedihe would like to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa süebizwe would like to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa süesizyou all would like to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa süedilethey would like to set oneself to do something |
| would like to | menqastlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to set oneself to do something |
| hope to | menqastlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to set oneself to do something |
| hope to | menqastlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to set oneself to do something |
| be about to | menqastlanırğa deb turamaI am about to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa deb turasayou are about to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to set oneself to do something |
| be about to | menqastlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to set oneself to do something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqastlanırğa kerekmeI need to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa kerekseyou need to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa kerekdihe needs to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa kerekbizwe need to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa kereksizyou all need to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa kerekdilethey need to set oneself to do something |
| need to | menqastlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to set oneself to do something |
| have to | menmenŋe qastlanırğa tüşediI have to set oneself to do something | sensenŋe qastlanırğa tüşediyou have to set oneself to do something | olaŋa qastlanırğa tüşedihe has to set oneself to do something | bizbizge qastlanırğa tüşediwe have to set oneself to do something | sizsizge qastlanırğa tüşediyou all have to set oneself to do something | alaalağa qastlanırğa tüşedithey have to set oneself to do something |
| have to | menmenŋe qastlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to set oneself to do something | sensenŋe qastlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to set oneself to do something | olaŋa qastlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to set oneself to do something | bizbizge qastlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to set oneself to do something | sizsizge qastlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to set oneself to do something | alaalağa qastlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to set oneself to do something |
| be obliged to | menqastlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to set oneself to do something |
| be obliged to | menqastlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to set oneself to do something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqastlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to set oneself to do something |
| have a way to | menqastlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to set oneself to do something |
| be free to | menqastlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to set oneself to do something |
| be free to | menqastlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to set oneself to do something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qastlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to set oneself to do something | sensenŋe qastlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to set oneself to do something | olaŋa qastlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to set oneself to do something | bizbizge qastlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to set oneself to do something | sizsizge qastlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to set oneself to do something | alaalağa qastlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to set oneself to do something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qastlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to set oneself to do something | sensenŋe qastlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to set oneself to do something | olaŋa qastlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to set oneself to do something | bizbizge qastlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to set oneself to do something | sizsizge qastlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to set oneself to do something | alaalağa qastlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to set oneself to do something |
| be ready to | menqastlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to set oneself to do something |
| be ready to | menqastlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to set oneself to do something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqastlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to set oneself to do something |
| try to | menqastlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to set oneself to do something |
| agree to | menqastlanırğa unaymaI agree to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa unaysayou agree to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa unaybızwe agree to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa unaydılathey agree to set oneself to do something |
| agree to | menqastlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to set oneself to do something |
| hurry to | menqastlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to set oneself to do something |
| hurry to | menqastlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to set oneself to do something |
| be afraid to | menqastlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to set oneself to do something |
| be afraid to | menqastlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to set oneself to do something | senqastlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to set oneself to do something | olqastlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to set oneself to do something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqastlana bolmazmaI can't be setting oneself to do something | senqastlana bolmazsayou can't be setting oneself to do something | olqastlana bolmazhe can't be setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana bolmazbızwe can't be setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana bolmazsızyou all can't be setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana bolmazlathey can't be setting oneself to do something |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqastlanmay bolmazmaI must be setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | senqastlanmay bolmazsayou must be setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | olqastlanmay bolmazhe must be setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | bizqastlanmay bolmazbızwe must be setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | sizqastlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | alaqastlanmay bolmazlathey must be setting oneself to do something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqastlana turmasamif I don't keep setting oneself to do something | senqastlana turmasaŋif you don't keep setting oneself to do something | olqastlana turmasaif he doesn't keep setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana turmasaqif we don't keep setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana turmasağızif you all don't keep setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana turmasalaif they don't keep setting oneself to do something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqastlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | senqastlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | olqastlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | bizqastlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | sizqastlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of setting oneself to do something | alaqastlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of setting oneself to do something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqastlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | senqastlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | olqastlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | bizqastlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | sizqastlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not setting oneself to do something (emphatic) | alaqastlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not setting oneself to do something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqastlanmay turamaI keep on not setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmay turasayou keep on not setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmay turadıhe keeps on not setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmay turabızwe keep on not setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmay turasızyou all keep on not setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmay turadılathey keep on not setting oneself to do something |
| Progressive — double negation | menqastlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not setting oneself to do something | senqastlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not setting oneself to do something | olqastlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not setting oneself to do something | bizqastlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not setting oneself to do something | sizqastlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not setting oneself to do something | alaqastlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not setting oneself to do something |
| Progressive — double negation | menqastlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not setting oneself to do something? | senqastlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not setting oneself to do something? | olqastlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not setting oneself to do something? | bizqastlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not setting oneself to do something? | sizqastlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not setting oneself to do something? | alaqastlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not setting oneself to do something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqastlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have set oneself to do something | senqastlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have set oneself to do something | olqastlanŋan bolmazhe can't have set oneself to do something | bizqastlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have set oneself to do something | sizqastlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have set oneself to do something | alaqastlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have set oneself to do something |
| Inference — double negation | menqastlanmağan bolmazmaI must have set oneself to do something (emphatic) | senqastlanmağan bolmazsayou must have set oneself to do something (emphatic) | olqastlanmağan bolmazhe must have set oneself to do something (emphatic) | bizqastlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have set oneself to do something (emphatic) | sizqastlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have set oneself to do something (emphatic) | alaqastlanmağan bolmazlathey must have set oneself to do something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqastlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had set oneself to do something | senqastlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had set oneself to do something | olqastlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had set oneself to do something | bizqastlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had set oneself to do something | sizqastlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had set oneself to do something | alaqastlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had set oneself to do something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqastlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't set oneself to do something | senqastlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't set oneself to do something | olqastlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't set oneself to do something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqastlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to set oneself to do something |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqastlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to set oneself to do something (emphatic) | senqastlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to set oneself to do something (emphatic) | olqastlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to set oneself to do something (emphatic) | bizqastlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to set oneself to do something (emphatic) | sizqastlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to set oneself to do something (emphatic) | alaqastlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to set oneself to do something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqastlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to set oneself to do something | senqastlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to set oneself to do something | olqastlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to set oneself to do something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqastlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to set oneself to do something | senqastlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to set oneself to do something | olqastlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to set oneself to do something | bizqastlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to set oneself to do something | sizqastlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to set oneself to do something | alaqastlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to set oneself to do something |