qadırlanırğa
/qadɯrlanɯrʁa/
1. behave improperly, behave indecently one source
- sabiy qonaqlanı allında qadırlandı — the child behaved improperly in front of the guests
- qadırlanmağız, adamla qaraydıla — don't behave improperly, people are watching
- ol toyda qadırlanŋan edi — he had behaved indecently at the wedding
2. be stubborn, dig one's heels in
- nek qadırlanasa? — why are you being stubborn?
- qadırlanma, biz bla kel — don't be stubborn, come with us
- at köpürnü allında qadırlandı — the horse dug its heels in before the bridge
Conjugation
Common forms
- qadırlanadıhe is behaving improperly
- qadırlandıhe behaved improperly
- qadırlanŋandıhe has behaved improperly
- qadırlanırhe will behave improperly
- qadırlannıqdıhe is going to behave improperly
- qadırlana edihe was behaving improperly
- qadırlansaif he behaves improperly
- qadırlan!behave improperly!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqadırlanamaI am behaving improperly | senqadırlanasayou are behaving improperly | olqadırlanadıhe is behaving improperly | bizqadırlanabızwe are behaving improperly | sizqadırlanasızyou all are behaving improperly | alaqadırlanadılathey are behaving improperly |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqadırlanmaymaI am not behaving improperly | senqadırlanmaysayou are not behaving improperly | olqadırlanmaydıhe is not behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmaybızwe are not behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmaysızyou all are not behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmaydılathey are not behaving improperly |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqadırlanamamı? qadırlanamıma?am I behaving improperly? | senqadırlanamısa?are you behaving improperly? | olqadırlanamıdı?is he behaving improperly? | bizqadırlanabızmı? qadırlanamıbız?are we behaving improperly? | sizqadırlanamısız?are you all behaving improperly? | alaqadırlanamıdıla?are they behaving improperly? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqadırlanmaymamı? qadırlanmaymıma?aren't I behaving improperly? | senqadırlanmaymısa?aren't you behaving improperly? | olqadırlanmaymıdı?isn't he behaving improperly? | bizqadırlanmaybızmı? qadırlanmaymıbız?aren't we behaving improperly? | sizqadırlanmaymısız?aren't you all behaving improperly? | alaqadırlanmaymıdıla?aren't they behaving improperly? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqadırlanıwçanmaI usually behave improperly | senqadırlanıwçansayou usually behave improperly | olqadırlanıwçandıhe usually behaves improperly | bizqadırlanıwçanbızwe usually behave improperly | sizqadırlanıwçansızyou all usually behave improperly | alaqadırlanıwçandılathey usually behave improperly |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqadırlanmawçanmaI usually don't behave improperly | senqadırlanmawçansayou usually don't behave improperly | olqadırlanmawçandıhe usually doesn't behave improperly | bizqadırlanmawçanbızwe usually don't behave improperly | sizqadırlanmawçansızyou all usually don't behave improperly | alaqadırlanmawçandılathey usually don't behave improperly |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqadırlanıwçanmamı? qadırlanıwçanmıma?do I usually behave improperly? | senqadırlanıwçanmısa?do you usually behave improperly? | olqadırlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually behave improperly? | bizqadırlanıwçanbızmı? qadırlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually behave improperly? | sizqadırlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually behave improperly? | alaqadırlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually behave improperly? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqadırlanmawçanmamı? qadırlanmawçanmıma?do I usually not behave improperly? | senqadırlanmawçanmısa?do you usually not behave improperly? | olqadırlanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmawçanbızmı? qadırlanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not behave improperly? | sizqadırlanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not behave improperly? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqadırlanıbdıhe has behaved improperly and remains so | alaqadırlanıbdılathey have behaved improperly and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqadırlanıbmıdı?has he behaved improperly? | alaqadırlanıbmıdıla?have they behaved improperly? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqadırlanıb turamaI keep behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb turasayou keep behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb turadıhe keeps behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb turabızwe keep behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb turasızyou all keep behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb turadılathey keep behaving improperly |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqadırlanıb turmaymaI don't keep behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb turmaysayou don't keep behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb turmaybızwe don't keep behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb turmaydılathey don't keep behaving improperly |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqadırlanıb turamamı? qadırlanıb turamıma?do I keep behaving improperly? | senqadırlanıb turamısa?do you keep behaving improperly? | olqadırlanıb turamıdı?does he keep behaving improperly? | bizqadırlanıb turabızmı? qadırlanıb turamıbız?do we keep behaving improperly? | sizqadırlanıb turamısız?do you all keep behaving improperly? | alaqadırlanıb turamıdıla?do they keep behaving improperly? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqadırlanıb turmaymamı? qadırlanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep behaving improperly? | senqadırlanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep behaving improperly? | olqadırlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep behaving improperly? | bizqadırlanıb turmaybızmı? qadırlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep behaving improperly? | sizqadırlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep behaving improperly? | alaqadırlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep behaving improperly? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqadırlana turamaI am in the middle of behaving improperly | senqadırlana turasayou are in the middle of behaving improperly | olqadırlana turadıhe is in the middle of behaving improperly | bizqadırlana turabızwe are in the middle of behaving improperly | sizqadırlana turasızyou all are in the middle of behaving improperly | alaqadırlana turadılathey are in the middle of behaving improperly |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqadırlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of behaving improperly | senqadırlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of behaving improperly | olqadırlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of behaving improperly | bizqadırlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of behaving improperly | sizqadırlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of behaving improperly | alaqadırlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of behaving improperly |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqadırlana turamamı? qadırlana turamıma?am I in the middle of behaving improperly? | senqadırlana turamısa?are you in the middle of behaving improperly? | olqadırlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of behaving improperly? | bizqadırlana turabızmı? qadırlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of behaving improperly? | sizqadırlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of behaving improperly? | alaqadırlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of behaving improperly? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqadırlana turmaymamı? qadırlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of behaving improperly? | senqadırlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of behaving improperly? | olqadırlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of behaving improperly? | bizqadırlana turmaybızmı? qadırlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of behaving improperly? | sizqadırlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of behaving improperly? | alaqadırlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of behaving improperly? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqadırlandımI behaved improperly | senqadırlandıŋyou behaved improperly | olqadırlandıhe behaved improperly | bizqadırlandıqwe behaved improperly | sizqadırlandığızyou all behaved improperly | alaqadırlandılathey behaved improperly |
| Simple past (definite) | menqadırlanmadımI didn't behave improperly | senqadırlanmadıŋyou didn't behave improperly | olqadırlanmadıhe didn't behave improperly | bizqadırlanmadıqwe didn't behave improperly | sizqadırlanmadığızyou all didn't behave improperly | alaqadırlanmadılathey didn't behave improperly |
| Simple past (definite) | menqadırlandımmı?did I behave improperly? | senqadırlandıŋmı?did you behave improperly? | olqadırlandımı?did he behave improperly? | bizqadırlandıqmı?did we behave improperly? | sizqadırlandığızmı?did you all behave improperly? | alaqadırlandılamı?did they behave improperly? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqadırlanmadımmı?didn't I behave improperly? | senqadırlanmadıŋmı?didn't you behave improperly? | olqadırlanmadımı?didn't he behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmadıqmı?didn't we behave improperly? | sizqadırlanmadığızmı?didn't you all behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmadılamı?didn't they behave improperly? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqadırlanŋanmaI have behaved improperly | senqadırlanŋansayou have behaved improperly | olqadırlanŋandıhe has behaved improperly | bizqadırlanŋanbızwe have behaved improperly | sizqadırlanŋansızyou all have behaved improperly | alaqadırlanŋandılathey have behaved improperly |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqadırlanmağanmaI haven't behaved improperly | senqadırlanmağansayou haven't behaved improperly | olqadırlanmağandıhe hasn't behaved improperly | bizqadırlanmağanbızwe haven't behaved improperly | sizqadırlanmağansızyou all haven't behaved improperly | alaqadırlanmağandılathey haven't behaved improperly |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqadırlanŋanmamı? qadırlanŋanmıma?have I behaved improperly? | senqadırlanŋanmısa?have you behaved improperly? | olqadırlanŋanmıdı?has he behaved improperly? | bizqadırlanŋanbızmı? qadırlanŋanmıbız?have we behaved improperly? | sizqadırlanŋanmısız?have you all behaved improperly? | alaqadırlanŋanmıdıla?have they behaved improperly? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqadırlanmağanmamı? qadırlanmağanmıma?haven't I behaved improperly? | senqadırlanmağanmısa?haven't you behaved improperly? | olqadırlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he behaved improperly? | bizqadırlanmağanbızmı? qadırlanmağanmıbız?haven't we behaved improperly? | sizqadırlanmağanmısız?haven't you all behaved improperly? | alaqadırlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they behaved improperly? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqadırlanıb turdumI kept behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb turduŋyou kept behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb turduhe kept behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb turduqwe kept behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb turduğuzyou all kept behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb turdulathey kept behaving improperly |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqadırlanıb turmadımI didn't keep behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb turmadıhe didn't keep behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb turmadılathey didn't keep behaving improperly |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqadırlanırmaI will behave improperly | senqadırlanırsayou will behave improperly | olqadırlanırhe will behave improperly | bizqadırlanırbızwe will behave improperly | sizqadırlanırsızyou all will behave improperly | alaqadırlanırlathey will behave improperly |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqadırlanmazmaI won't behave improperly | senqadırlanmazsayou won't behave improperly | olqadırlanmazhe won't behave improperly | bizqadırlanmazbızwe won't behave improperly | sizqadırlanmazsızyou all won't behave improperly | alaqadırlanmazlathey won't behave improperly |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqadırlanırmamı? qadırlanırmıma?will I behave improperly? | senqadırlanırmısa?will you behave improperly? | olqadırlanırmı?will he behave improperly? | bizqadırlanırbızmı? qadırlanırmıbız?will we behave improperly? | sizqadırlanırmısız?will you all behave improperly? | alaqadırlanırlamı? qadırlanırmıla?will they behave improperly? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqadırlanmazmamı? qadırlanmazmıma?won't I behave improperly? | senqadırlanmazmısa?won't you behave improperly? | olqadırlanmazmı?won't he behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmazbızmı? qadırlanmazmıbız?won't we behave improperly? | sizqadırlanmazmısız?won't you all behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmazlamı? qadırlanmazmıla?won't they behave improperly? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqadırlannıqma1qadırlanırıqmaI am going to behave improperly | senqadırlannıqsa1qadırlanırıqsayou are going to behave improperly | olqadırlannıqdı1qadırlanırıqdıhe is going to behave improperly | bizqadırlannıqbız1qadırlanırıqbızwe are going to behave improperly | sizqadırlannıqsız1qadırlanırıqsızyou all are going to behave improperly | alaqadırlannıqdıla1qadırlanırıqdılathey are going to behave improperly |
| Definite future (future II) | menqadırlannıq tülme1qadırlanırıq tülmeI am not going to behave improperly | senqadırlannıq tülse1qadırlanırıq tülseyou are not going to behave improperly | olqadırlannıq tüldü1qadırlanırıq tüldühe is not going to behave improperly | bizqadırlannıq tülbüz1qadırlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to behave improperly | sizqadırlannıq tülsüz1qadırlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to behave improperly | alaqadırlannıq tüldüle1qadırlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to behave improperly |
| Definite future (future II) | menqadırlannıqmamı?1 qadırlannıqmıma?qadırlanırıqmamı?am I going to behave improperly? | senqadırlannıqmısa?1qadırlanırıqmısa?are you going to behave improperly? | olqadırlannıqmıdı?1qadırlanırıqmıdı?is he going to behave improperly? | bizqadırlannıqbızmı?1 qadırlannıqmıbız?qadırlanırıqbızmı?are we going to behave improperly? | sizqadırlannıqmısız?1qadırlanırıqmısız?are you all going to behave improperly? | alaqadırlannıqmıdıla?1qadırlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to behave improperly? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqadırlannıq tülmüme?1qadırlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to behave improperly? | senqadırlannıq tülmüse?1qadırlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to behave improperly? | olqadırlannıq tülmüdü?1qadırlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to behave improperly? | bizqadırlannıq tülmübüz?1qadırlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to behave improperly? | sizqadırlannıq tülmüsüz?1qadırlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to behave improperly? | alaqadırlannıq tülmüdüle?1qadırlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to behave improperly? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qadırlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqadırlanŋan edimqadırlanŋanemI had behaved improperly | senqadırlanŋan ediŋqadırlanŋaneŋyou had behaved improperly | olqadırlanŋan ediqadırlanŋanedhe had behaved improperly | bizqadırlanŋan edikqadırlanŋanekwe had behaved improperly | sizqadırlanŋan edigizqadırlanŋanegizyou all had behaved improperly | alaqadırlanŋan edileqadırlanŋanellethey had behaved improperly |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqadırlanmağan edimqadırlanmağanemI hadn't behaved improperly | senqadırlanmağan ediŋqadırlanmağaneŋyou hadn't behaved improperly | olqadırlanmağan ediqadırlanmağanedhe hadn't behaved improperly | bizqadırlanmağan edikqadırlanmağanekwe hadn't behaved improperly | sizqadırlanmağan edigizqadırlanmağanegizyou all hadn't behaved improperly | alaqadırlanmağan edileqadırlanmağanellethey hadn't behaved improperly |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqadırlana edimqadırlanaemI was behaving improperly | senqadırlana ediŋqadırlanaeŋyou were behaving improperly | olqadırlana ediqadırlanaedhe was behaving improperly | bizqadırlana edikqadırlanaekwe were behaving improperly | sizqadırlana edigizqadırlanaegizyou all were behaving improperly | alaqadırlana edileqadırlanaellethey were behaving improperly |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqadırlanmay edimqadırlanmayemI wasn't behaving improperly | senqadırlanmay ediŋqadırlanmayeŋyou weren't behaving improperly | olqadırlanmay ediqadırlanmayedhe wasn't behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmay edikqadırlanmayekwe weren't behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmay edigizqadırlanmayegizyou all weren't behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmay edileqadırlanmayellethey weren't behaving improperly |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqadırlanıwçan edimqadırlanıwçanemI used to behave improperly | senqadırlanıwçan ediŋqadırlanıwçaneŋyou used to behave improperly | olqadırlanıwçan ediqadırlanıwçanedhe used to behave improperly | bizqadırlanıwçan edikqadırlanıwçanekwe used to behave improperly | sizqadırlanıwçan edigizqadırlanıwçanegizyou all used to behave improperly | alaqadırlanıwçan edileqadırlanıwçanellethey used to behave improperly |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqadırlanmawçan edimqadırlanmawçanemI didn't use to behave improperly | senqadırlanmawçan ediŋqadırlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to behave improperly | olqadırlanmawçan ediqadırlanmawçanedhe didn't use to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmawçan edikqadırlanmawçanekwe didn't use to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmawçan edigizqadırlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to behave improperly | alaqadırlanmawçan edileqadırlanmawçanellethey didn't use to behave improperly |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqadırlanıb edihe had behaved improperly and remained so | alaqadırlanıb edilethey had behaved improperly and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqadırlanıb tül edihe hadn't behaved improperly | alaqadırlanıb tül edilethey hadn't behaved improperly | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqadırlanıb tura edimqadırlanıb turaemI had kept behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb tura ediŋqadırlanıb turaeŋyou had kept behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb tura ediqadırlanıb turaedhe had kept behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb tura edikqadırlanıb turaekwe had kept behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb tura edigizqadırlanıb turaegizyou all had kept behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb tura edileqadırlanıb turaellethey had kept behaving improperly |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqadırlanıb turmay edimqadırlanıb turmayemI hadn't kept behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb turmay ediŋqadırlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb turmay ediqadırlanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb turmay edikqadırlanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb turmay edigizqadırlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb turmay edileqadırlanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept behaving improperly |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqadırlana tura edimqadırlana turaemI was in the middle of behaving improperly | senqadırlana tura ediŋqadırlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of behaving improperly | olqadırlana tura ediqadırlana turaedhe was in the middle of behaving improperly | bizqadırlana tura edikqadırlana turaekwe were in the middle of behaving improperly | sizqadırlana tura edigizqadırlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of behaving improperly | alaqadırlana tura edileqadırlana turaellethey were in the middle of behaving improperly |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqadırlana turmay edimqadırlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of behaving improperly | senqadırlana turmay ediŋqadırlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of behaving improperly | olqadırlana turmay ediqadırlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of behaving improperly | bizqadırlana turmay edikqadırlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of behaving improperly | sizqadırlana turmay edigizqadırlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of behaving improperly | alaqadırlana turmay edileqadırlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of behaving improperly |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqadırlanır edimqadırlanır emI would behave improperly | senqadırlanır ediŋqadırlanır eŋyou would behave improperly | olqadırlanır ediqadırlanır edhe would behave improperly | bizqadırlanır edikqadırlanır ekwe would behave improperly | sizqadırlanır edigizqadırlanır egizyou all would behave improperly | alaqadırlanır edileqadırlanır ellethey would behave improperly |
| Conditional result (would) | menqadırlanmaz edimqadırlanmaz emI wouldn't behave improperly | senqadırlanmaz ediŋqadırlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't behave improperly | olqadırlanmaz ediqadırlanmaz edhe wouldn't behave improperly | bizqadırlanmaz edikqadırlanmaz ekwe wouldn't behave improperly | sizqadırlanmaz edigizqadırlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't behave improperly | alaqadırlanmaz edileqadırlanmaz ellethey wouldn't behave improperly |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqadırlannıq edim2qadırlannıq emqadırlanırıq edimI would have behaved improperly | senqadırlannıq ediŋ2qadırlannıq eŋqadırlanırıq ediŋyou would have behaved improperly | olqadırlannıq edi2qadırlannıq edqadırlanırıq edihe would have behaved improperly | bizqadırlannıq edik2qadırlannıq ekqadırlanırıq edikwe would have behaved improperly | sizqadırlannıq edigiz2qadırlannıq egizqadırlanırıq edigizyou all would have behaved improperly | alaqadırlannıq edile2qadırlannıq elleqadırlanırıq edilethey would have behaved improperly |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqadırlannıq tül edim2qadırlannıq tül emqadırlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have behaved improperly | senqadırlannıq tül ediŋ2qadırlannıq tül eŋqadırlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have behaved improperly | olqadırlannıq tül edi2qadırlannıq tül edqadırlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have behaved improperly | bizqadırlannıq tül edik2qadırlannıq tül ekqadırlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have behaved improperly | sizqadırlannıq tül edigiz2qadırlannıq tül egizqadırlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have behaved improperly | alaqadırlannıq tül edile2qadırlannıq tül elleqadırlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have behaved improperly |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qadırlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqadırlansamif I behave improperly | senqadırlansaŋif you behave improperly | olqadırlansaif he behaves improperly | bizqadırlansaqif we behave improperly | sizqadırlansağızif you all behave improperly | alaqadırlansalaif they behave improperly |
| Conditional | menqadırlanmasamif I don't behave improperly | senqadırlanmasaŋif you don't behave improperly | olqadırlanmasaif he doesn't behave improperly | bizqadırlanmasaqif we don't behave improperly | sizqadırlanmasağızif you all don't behave improperly | alaqadırlanmasalaif they don't behave improperly |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqadırlana esemif I am behaving improperly | senqadırlana eseŋif you are behaving improperly | olqadırlana eseif he is behaving improperly | bizqadırlana esekif we are behaving improperly | sizqadırlana esegizif you all are behaving improperly | alaqadırlana eseleif they are behaving improperly |
| Conditional, present real | menqadırlanmay esemif I am not behaving improperly | senqadırlanmay eseŋif you are not behaving improperly | olqadırlanmay eseif he is not behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmay esekif we are not behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmay esegizif you all are not behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmay eseleif they are not behaving improperly |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqadırlansam ediqadırlansam edif only I behaved improperly | senqadırlansaŋ ediqadırlansaŋ edif only you behaved improperly | olqadırlansa ediqadırlansaedif only he behaved improperly | bizqadırlansaq ediqadırlansaq edif only we behaved improperly | sizqadırlansağız ediqadırlansağız edif only you all behaved improperly | alaqadırlansala ediqadırlansalaedif only they behaved improperly |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqadırlanmasam ediqadırlanmasam edif only I didn't behave improperly | senqadırlanmasaŋ ediqadırlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't behave improperly | olqadırlanmasa ediqadırlanmasaedif only he didn't behave improperly | bizqadırlanmasaq ediqadırlanmasaq edif only we didn't behave improperly | sizqadırlanmasağız ediqadırlanmasağız edif only you all didn't behave improperly | alaqadırlanmasala ediqadırlanmasalaedif only they didn't behave improperly |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqadırlanıb tursamif I carry on behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb tursaŋif you carry on behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb tursaif he carries on behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb tursaqif we carry on behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb tursağızif you all carry on behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb tursalaif they carry on behaving improperly |
| Durative conditional | menqadırlanıb turmasamif I don't carry on behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on behaving improperly |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqadırlanıb tura esemif I have kept behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb tura eseŋif you have kept behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb tura eseif he has kept behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb tura esekif we have kept behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb tura esegizif you all have kept behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb tura eseleif they have kept behaving improperly |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqadırlanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept behaving improperly | senqadırlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept behaving improperly | olqadırlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept behaving improperly | bizqadırlanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept behaving improperly | sizqadırlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept behaving improperly | alaqadırlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept behaving improperly |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqadırlana tursamif I keep behaving improperly | senqadırlana tursaŋif you keep behaving improperly | olqadırlana tursaif he keeps behaving improperly | bizqadırlana tursaqif we keep behaving improperly | sizqadırlana tursağızif you all keep behaving improperly | alaqadırlana tursalaif they keep behaving improperly |
| Progressive conditional | menqadırlanmay tursamif I keep on not behaving improperly | senqadırlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not behaving improperly | olqadırlanmay tursaif he keeps on not behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmay tursaqif we keep on not behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmay tursalaif they keep on not behaving improperly |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqadırlana tura esemif I am in the middle of behaving improperly | senqadırlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of behaving improperly | olqadırlana tura eseif he is in the middle of behaving improperly | bizqadırlana tura esekif we are in the middle of behaving improperly | sizqadırlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of behaving improperly | alaqadırlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of behaving improperly |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqadırlanmay tura esemif I keep on not behaving improperly | senqadırlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not behaving improperly | olqadırlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmay tura esekif we keep on not behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not behaving improperly |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqadırlandım esemif I behaved improperly | senqadırlandıŋ eseŋif you behaved improperly | olqadırlandı eseif he behaved improperly | bizqadırlandıq esekif we behaved improperly | sizqadırlandığız esegizif you all behaved improperly | alaqadırlandıla eseleif they behaved improperly |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqadırlanmadım esemif I didn't behave improperly | senqadırlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't behave improperly | olqadırlanmadı eseif he didn't behave improperly | bizqadırlanmadıq esekif we didn't behave improperly | sizqadırlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't behave improperly | alaqadırlanmadıla eseleif they didn't behave improperly |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqadırlanŋan esemif I did behave improperly (indeed) | senqadırlanŋan eseŋif you did behave improperly (indeed) | olqadırlanŋan eseif he did behave improperly (indeed) | bizqadırlanŋan esekif we did behave improperly (indeed) | sizqadırlanŋan esegizif you all did behave improperly (indeed) | alaqadırlanŋan eseleif they did behave improperly (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqadırlanmağan esemif I didn't behave improperly (indeed) | senqadırlanmağan eseŋif you didn't behave improperly (indeed) | olqadırlanmağan eseif he didn't behave improperly (indeed) | bizqadırlanmağan esekif we didn't behave improperly (indeed) | sizqadırlanmağan esegizif you all didn't behave improperly (indeed) | alaqadırlanmağan eseleif they didn't behave improperly (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqadırlanŋan bolsamif I had behaved improperly | senqadırlanŋan bolsaŋif you had behaved improperly | olqadırlanŋan bolsaif he had behaved improperly | bizqadırlanŋan bolsaqif we had behaved improperly | sizqadırlanŋan bolsağızif you all had behaved improperly | alaqadırlanŋan bolsalaif they had behaved improperly |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqadırlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't behaved improperly | senqadırlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't behaved improperly | olqadırlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't behaved improperly | bizqadırlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't behaved improperly | sizqadırlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't behaved improperly | alaqadırlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't behaved improperly |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqadırlanŋan bolsam ediqadırlanŋan bolsam edif only I had behaved improperly | senqadırlanŋan bolsaŋ ediqadırlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had behaved improperly | olqadırlanŋan bolsa ediqadırlanŋan bolsaedif only he had behaved improperly | bizqadırlanŋan bolsaq ediqadırlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had behaved improperly | sizqadırlanŋan bolsağız ediqadırlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had behaved improperly | alaqadırlanŋan bolsala ediqadırlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had behaved improperly |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqadırlanmağan bolsam ediqadırlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't behaved improperly | senqadırlanmağan bolsaŋ ediqadırlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't behaved improperly | olqadırlanmağan bolsa ediqadırlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't behaved improperly | bizqadırlanmağan bolsaq ediqadırlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't behaved improperly | sizqadırlanmağan bolsağız ediqadırlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't behaved improperly | alaqadırlanmağan bolsala ediqadırlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't behaved improperly |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqadırlanır esemif I will behave improperly | senqadırlanır eseŋif you will behave improperly | olqadırlanır eseif he will behave improperly | bizqadırlanır esekif we will behave improperly | sizqadırlanır esegizif you all will behave improperly | alaqadırlanır eseleif they will behave improperly |
| Conditional, aorist | menqadırlanmaz esemif I won't behave improperly | senqadırlanmaz eseŋif you won't behave improperly | olqadırlanmaz eseif he won't behave improperly | bizqadırlanmaz esekif we won't behave improperly | sizqadırlanmaz esegizif you all won't behave improperly | alaqadırlanmaz eseleif they won't behave improperly |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqadırlannıq esem4qadırlanırıq esemif I am going to behave improperly | senqadırlannıq eseŋ4qadırlanırıq eseŋif you are going to behave improperly | olqadırlannıq ese4qadırlanırıq eseif he is going to behave improperly | bizqadırlannıq esek4qadırlanırıq esekif we are going to behave improperly | sizqadırlannıq esegiz4qadırlanırıq esegizif you all are going to behave improperly | alaqadırlannıq esele4qadırlanırıq eseleif they are going to behave improperly |
| Conditional, future | menqadırlannıq tül esem4qadırlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to behave improperly | senqadırlannıq tül eseŋ4qadırlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to behave improperly | olqadırlannıq tül ese4qadırlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to behave improperly | bizqadırlannıq tül esek4qadırlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to behave improperly | sizqadırlannıq tül esegiz4qadırlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to behave improperly | alaqadırlannıq tül esele4qadırlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to behave improperly |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqadırlannıq bolsam5qadırlanırıq bolsamif I were going to behave improperly | senqadırlannıq bolsaŋ5qadırlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to behave improperly | olqadırlannıq bolsa5qadırlanırıq bolsaif he were going to behave improperly | bizqadırlannıq bolsaq5qadırlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to behave improperly | sizqadırlannıq bolsağız5qadırlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to behave improperly | alaqadırlannıq bolsala5qadırlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to behave improperly |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqadırlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to behave improperly | senqadırlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to behave improperly | olqadırlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to behave improperly | alaqadırlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to behave improperly |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qadırlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qadırlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qadırlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqadırlana bolurmaI must be behaving improperly | senqadırlana bolursayou must be behaving improperly | olqadırlana bolurhe must be behaving improperly | bizqadırlana bolurbuzwe must be behaving improperly | sizqadırlana bolursuzyou all must be behaving improperly | alaqadırlana bolurlathey must be behaving improperly |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqadırlanmay bolurmaI must not be behaving improperly | senqadırlanmay bolursayou must not be behaving improperly | olqadırlanmay bolurhe must not be behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmay bolurlathey must not be behaving improperly |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqadırlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of behaving improperly | senqadırlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of behaving improperly | olqadırlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of behaving improperly | bizqadırlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of behaving improperly | sizqadırlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of behaving improperly | alaqadırlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of behaving improperly |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqadırlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not behaving improperly | senqadırlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not behaving improperly | olqadırlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not behaving improperly |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqadırlanŋan bolurmaI must have behaved improperly | senqadırlanŋan bolursayou must have behaved improperly | olqadırlanŋan bolurhe must have behaved improperly | bizqadırlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have behaved improperly | sizqadırlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have behaved improperly | alaqadırlanŋan bolurlathey must have behaved improperly |
| Inference (must have) | menqadırlanmağan bolurmaI must not have behaved improperly | senqadırlanmağan bolursayou must not have behaved improperly | olqadırlanmağan bolurhe must not have behaved improperly | bizqadırlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have behaved improperly | sizqadırlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have behaved improperly | alaqadırlanmağan bolurlathey must not have behaved improperly |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqadırlannıq bolurma6qadırlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to behave improperly | senqadırlannıq bolursa6qadırlanırıq bolursayou must be going to behave improperly | olqadırlannıq bolur6qadırlanırıq bolurhe must be going to behave improperly | bizqadırlannıq bolurbuz6qadırlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to behave improperly | sizqadırlannıq bolursuz6qadırlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to behave improperly | alaqadırlannıq bolurla6qadırlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to behave improperly |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqadırlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to behave improperly | senqadırlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to behave improperly | olqadırlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to behave improperly | alaqadırlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to behave improperly |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qadırlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqadırlanayımlet me behave improperly | senqadırlan!behave improperly! | olqadırlansınlet him behave improperly | bizqadırlanayıqlet's behave improperly | sizqadırlanığız!behave improperly, you all! | alaqadırlansınlalet them behave improperly |
| Commands & suggestions | menqadırlanmayımlet me not behave improperly | senqadırlanma!don't behave improperly! | olqadırlanmasınlet him not behave improperly | bizqadırlanmayıqlet's not behave improperly | sizqadırlanmağız!don't behave improperly, you all! | alaqadırlanmasınlalet them not behave improperly |
| Commands & suggestions | menqadırlanayımmı?shall I behave improperly? | olqadırlansınmı?should he behave improperly? | bizqadırlanayıqmı?shall we behave improperly? | alaqadırlansınlamı?should they behave improperly? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqadırlanmayımmı?shall I not behave improperly? | olqadırlanmasınmı?should he not behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmayıqmı?shall we not behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmasınlamı?should they not behave improperly? | ||
| Requests | senqadırlançı7qadırlançınplease behave improperly | olqadırlansınçıdo let him behave improperly | sizqadırlançığızplease behave improperly (plural/polite) | alaqadırlansınlaçıdo let them behave improperly | ||
| Requests | senqadırlanmaçı7qadırlanmaçınplease don't behave improperly | olqadırlanmasınçıdo let him not behave improperly | sizqadırlanmaçığızplease don't behave improperly (plural/polite) | alaqadırlanmasınlaçıdo let them not behave improperly | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqadırlanŋınqadırlanŋımay you behave improperly | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqadırlanmağınqadırlanmağımay you not behave improperly | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqadırlanŋay edim qadırlanŋa edimwould that I behaved improperly | senqadırlanŋay ediŋ qadırlanŋa ediŋwould that you behaved improperly | olqadırlanŋay edi qadırlanŋa ediwould that he behaved improperly | bizqadırlanŋay edik qadırlanŋa edikwould that we behaved improperly | sizqadırlanŋay edigiz qadırlanŋa edigizwould that you all behaved improperly | alaqadırlanŋay edile qadırlanŋa edilewould that they behaved improperly |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqadırlanmağay edim qadırlanmağa edimwould that I did not behave improperly | senqadırlanmağay ediŋ qadırlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not behave improperly | olqadırlanmağay edi qadırlanmağa ediwould that he did not behave improperly | bizqadırlanmağay edik qadırlanmağa edikwould that we did not behave improperly | sizqadırlanmağay edigiz qadırlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not behave improperly | alaqadırlanmağay edile qadırlanmağa edilewould that they did not behave improperly |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqadırlanmağa qoyayımqadırlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to behave improperly | senqadırlanmağa qoy!qadırlanma qoy!let someone behave improperly! | olqadırlanmağa qoysunqadırlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmağa qoyayıqqadırlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmağa qoyuğuz!qadırlanma qoyuğuz!let someone behave improperly, you all! | alaqadırlanmağa qoysunlaqadırlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to behave improperly |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqadırlanmağa qoymayımqadırlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to behave improperly | senqadırlanmağa qoyma!qadırlanma qoyma!don't let someone behave improperly! | olqadırlanmağa qoymasınqadırlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmağa qoymayıqqadırlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmağa qoymağız!qadırlanma qoymağız!don't let someone behave improperly, you all! | alaqadırlanmağa qoymasınlaqadırlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to behave improperly |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqadırlanmağa qoyayımmı?qadırlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to behave improperly? | olqadırlanmağa qoysunmu?qadırlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmağa qoyayıqmı?qadırlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmağa qoysunlamı?qadırlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to behave improperly? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqadırlanmağa qoymayımmı?qadırlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to behave improperly? | olqadırlanmağa qoymasınmı?qadırlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmağa qoymayıqmı?qadırlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmağa qoymasınlamı?qadırlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to behave improperly? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqadırlanmağa qoyamaqadırlanma qoyamaI allow someone to behave improperly | senqadırlanmağa qoyasaqadırlanma qoyasayou allow someone to behave improperly | olqadırlanmağa qoyadıqadırlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmağa qoyabızqadırlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmağa qoyasızqadırlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to behave improperly | alaqadırlanmağa qoyadılaqadırlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to behave improperly |
| Let someone… (present) | menqadırlanmağa qoymaymaqadırlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to behave improperly | senqadırlanmağa qoymaysaqadırlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to behave improperly | olqadırlanmağa qoymaydıqadırlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmağa qoymaybızqadırlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmağa qoymaysızqadırlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to behave improperly | alaqadırlanmağa qoymaydılaqadırlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to behave improperly |
| Let someone… (present) | menqadırlanmağa qoyamamı?qadırlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to behave improperly? | senqadırlanmağa qoyamısa?qadırlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to behave improperly? | olqadırlanmağa qoyamıdı?qadırlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmağa qoyabızmı?qadırlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanmağa qoyamısız?qadırlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmağa qoyamıdıla?qadırlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to behave improperly? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqadırlanmağa qoymaymamı?qadırlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to behave improperly? | senqadırlanmağa qoymaymısa?qadırlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to behave improperly? | olqadırlanmağa qoymaymıdı?qadırlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmağa qoymaybızmı?qadırlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanmağa qoymaymısız?qadırlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?qadırlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to behave improperly? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqadırlanmağa qoydumqadırlanma qoydumI allowed someone to behave improperly | senqadırlanmağa qoyduŋqadırlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to behave improperly | olqadırlanmağa qoyduqadırlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmağa qoyduqqadırlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmağa qoyduğuzqadırlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to behave improperly | alaqadırlanmağa qoydulaqadırlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to behave improperly |
| Let someone… (past) | menqadırlanmağa qoymadımqadırlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to behave improperly | senqadırlanmağa qoymadıŋqadırlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to behave improperly | olqadırlanmağa qoymadıqadırlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmağa qoymadıqqadırlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmağa qoymadığızqadırlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to behave improperly | alaqadırlanmağa qoymadılaqadırlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to behave improperly |
| Let someone… (past) | menqadırlanmağa qoydummu?qadırlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to behave improperly? | senqadırlanmağa qoyduŋmu?qadırlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to behave improperly? | olqadırlanmağa qoydumu?qadırlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmağa qoyduqmu?qadırlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?qadırlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmağa qoydulamı?qadırlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to behave improperly? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqadırlanmağa qoymadımmı?qadırlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to behave improperly? | senqadırlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?qadırlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to behave improperly? | olqadırlanmağa qoymadımı?qadırlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanmağa qoymadıqmı?qadırlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanmağa qoymadığızmı?qadırlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanmağa qoymadılamı?qadırlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to behave improperly? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qadırlanalırğa be able to behave improperly · qadırlanalmazğa be unable to behave improperly
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqadırlanalamaI can behave improperly | senqadırlanalasayou can behave improperly | olqadırlanaladıhe can behave improperly | bizqadırlanalabızwe can behave improperly | sizqadırlanalasızyou all can behave improperly | alaqadırlanaladılathey can behave improperly |
| Ability — present | menqadırlanalmaymaI can't behave improperly | senqadırlanalmaysayou can't behave improperly | olqadırlanalmaydıhe can't behave improperly | bizqadırlanalmaybızwe can't behave improperly | sizqadırlanalmaysızyou all can't behave improperly | alaqadırlanalmaydılathey can't behave improperly |
| Ability — present | menqadırlanalamamı? qadırlanalamıma?can I behave improperly? | senqadırlanalamısa?can you behave improperly? | olqadırlanalamıdı?can he behave improperly? | bizqadırlanalabızmı? qadırlanalamıbız?can we behave improperly? | sizqadırlanalamısız?can you all behave improperly? | alaqadırlanalamıdıla?can they behave improperly? |
| Ability — present | menqadırlanalmaymamı? qadırlanalmaymıma?can't I behave improperly? | senqadırlanalmaymısa?can't you behave improperly? | olqadırlanalmaymıdı?can't he behave improperly? | bizqadırlanalmaybızmı? qadırlanalmaymıbız?can't we behave improperly? | sizqadırlanalmaymısız?can't you all behave improperly? | alaqadırlanalmaymıdıla?can't they behave improperly? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqadırlanalsamif I can behave improperly | senqadırlanalsaŋif you can behave improperly | olqadırlanalsaif he can behave improperly | bizqadırlanalsaqif we can behave improperly | sizqadırlanalsağızif you all can behave improperly | alaqadırlanalsalaif they can behave improperly |
| Ability — if I can… | menqadırlanalmasamif I can't behave improperly | senqadırlanalmasaŋif you can't behave improperly | olqadırlanalmasaif he can't behave improperly | bizqadırlanalmasaqif we can't behave improperly | sizqadırlanalmasağızif you all can't behave improperly | alaqadırlanalmasalaif they can't behave improperly |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqadırlanaldımI was able to behave improperly | senqadırlanaldıŋyou were able to behave improperly | olqadırlanaldıhe was able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanaldıqwe were able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanaldığızyou all were able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanaldılathey were able to behave improperly |
| Ability — simple past | menqadırlanalmadımI could not behave improperly | senqadırlanalmadıŋyou could not behave improperly | olqadırlanalmadıhe could not behave improperly | bizqadırlanalmadıqwe could not behave improperly | sizqadırlanalmadığızyou all could not behave improperly | alaqadırlanalmadılathey could not behave improperly |
| Ability — simple past | menqadırlanaldımmı?was I able to behave improperly? | senqadırlanaldıŋmı?were you able to behave improperly? | olqadırlanaldımı?was he able to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanaldıqmı?were we able to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanaldığızmı?were you all able to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanaldılamı?were they able to behave improperly? |
| Ability — simple past | menqadırlanalmadımmı?couldn't I behave improperly? | senqadırlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you behave improperly? | olqadırlanalmadımı?couldn't he behave improperly? | bizqadırlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we behave improperly? | sizqadırlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all behave improperly? | alaqadırlanalmadılamı?couldn't they behave improperly? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqadırlanalğanmaI have been able to behave improperly | senqadırlanalğansayou have been able to behave improperly | olqadırlanalğandıhe has been able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanalğanbızwe have been able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanalğansızyou all have been able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanalğandılathey have been able to behave improperly |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqadırlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to behave improperly | senqadırlanalmağansayou haven't been able to behave improperly | olqadırlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to behave improperly |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqadırlanalğanmamı? qadırlanalğanmıma?have I been able to behave improperly? | senqadırlanalğanmısa?have you been able to behave improperly? | olqadırlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanalğanbızmı? qadırlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to behave improperly? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqadırlanalmağanmamı? qadırlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to behave improperly? | senqadırlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to behave improperly? | olqadırlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanalmağanbızmı? qadırlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to behave improperly? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqadırlanalğan edimqadırlanalğanemI had been able to behave improperly | senqadırlanalğan ediŋqadırlanalğaneŋyou had been able to behave improperly | olqadırlanalğan ediqadırlanalğanedhe had been able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanalğan edikqadırlanalğanekwe had been able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanalğan edigizqadırlanalğanegizyou all had been able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanalğan edileqadırlanalğanellethey had been able to behave improperly |
| Ability — past perfect | menqadırlanalmağan edimqadırlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to behave improperly | senqadırlanalmağan ediŋqadırlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to behave improperly | olqadırlanalmağan ediqadırlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanalmağan edikqadırlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanalmağan edigizqadırlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanalmağan edileqadırlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to behave improperly |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqadırlanala edimqadırlanalaemI could behave improperly | senqadırlanala ediŋqadırlanalaeŋyou could behave improperly | olqadırlanala ediqadırlanalaedhe could behave improperly | bizqadırlanala edikqadırlanalaekwe could behave improperly | sizqadırlanala edigizqadırlanalaegizyou all could behave improperly | alaqadırlanala edileqadırlanalaellethey could behave improperly |
| Ability — past background | menqadırlanalmay edimqadırlanalmayemI could not behave improperly | senqadırlanalmay ediŋqadırlanalmayeŋyou could not behave improperly | olqadırlanalmay ediqadırlanalmayedhe could not behave improperly | bizqadırlanalmay edikqadırlanalmayekwe could not behave improperly | sizqadırlanalmay edigizqadırlanalmayegizyou all could not behave improperly | alaqadırlanalmay edileqadırlanalmayellethey could not behave improperly |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqadırlanalırmaI will be able to behave improperly | senqadırlanalırsayou will be able to behave improperly | olqadırlanalırhe will be able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanalırbızwe will be able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanalırsızyou all will be able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanalırlathey will be able to behave improperly |
| Ability — future I | menqadırlanalmazmaI won't be able to behave improperly | senqadırlanalmazsayou won't be able to behave improperly | olqadırlanalmazhe won't be able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanalmazbızwe won't be able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanalmazlathey won't be able to behave improperly |
| Ability — future I | menqadırlanalırmamı? qadırlanalırmıma?will I be able to behave improperly? | senqadırlanalırmısa?will you be able to behave improperly? | olqadırlanalırmı?will he be able to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanalırbızmı? qadırlanalırmıbız?will we be able to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanalırmısız?will you all be able to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanalırlamı? qadırlanalırmıla?will they be able to behave improperly? |
| Ability — future I | menqadırlanalmazmamı? qadırlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to behave improperly? | senqadırlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to behave improperly? | olqadırlanalmazmı?won't he be able to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanalmazbızmı? qadırlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanalmazlamı? qadırlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to behave improperly? |
| Ability — future II | menqadırlanallıqmaI am going to be able to behave improperly | senqadırlanallıqsayou are going to be able to behave improperly | olqadırlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to behave improperly |
| Ability — future II | menqadırlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to behave improperly | senqadırlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to behave improperly | olqadırlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to behave improperly |
| Ability — future II | menqadırlanallıqmamı? qadırlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to behave improperly? | senqadırlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to behave improperly? | olqadırlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanallıqbızmı? qadırlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to behave improperly? |
| Ability — future II | menqadırlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to behave improperly? | senqadırlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to behave improperly? | olqadırlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to behave improperly? | bizqadırlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to behave improperly? | sizqadırlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to behave improperly? | alaqadırlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to behave improperly? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqadırlanalır edimqadırlanalır emI would be able to behave improperly | senqadırlanalır ediŋqadırlanalır eŋyou would be able to behave improperly | olqadırlanalır ediqadırlanalır edhe would be able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanalır edikqadırlanalır ekwe would be able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanalır edigizqadırlanalır egizyou all would be able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanalır edileqadırlanalır ellethey would be able to behave improperly |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqadırlanalmaz edimqadırlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to behave improperly | senqadırlanalmaz ediŋqadırlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to behave improperly | olqadırlanalmaz ediqadırlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to behave improperly | bizqadırlanalmaz edikqadırlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to behave improperly | sizqadırlanalmaz edigizqadırlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to behave improperly | alaqadırlanalmaz edileqadırlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to behave improperly |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqadırlanalğınqadırlanalğımay you be able to behave improperly | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqadırlanalmağınqadırlanalmağımay you not be able to behave improperly | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqadırlanırğa izleymeI want to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa izleyseyou want to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa izleydihe wants to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa izleybizwe want to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa izleysizyou all want to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa izleydilethey want to behave improperly |
| want to | menqadırlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to behave improperly |
| would like to | menqadırlanırğa süemeI would like to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa süeseyou would like to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa süedihe would like to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa süebizwe would like to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa süesizyou all would like to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa süedilethey would like to behave improperly |
| would like to | menqadırlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to behave improperly |
| hope to | menqadırlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to behave improperly |
| hope to | menqadırlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to behave improperly |
| be about to | menqadırlanırğa deb turamaI am about to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa deb turasayou are about to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to behave improperly |
| be about to | menqadırlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to behave improperly |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqadırlanırğa kerekmeI need to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa kerekseyou need to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa kerekdihe needs to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa kerekbizwe need to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa kereksizyou all need to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa kerekdilethey need to behave improperly |
| need to | menqadırlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to behave improperly |
| have to | menmenŋe qadırlanırğa tüşediI have to behave improperly | sensenŋe qadırlanırğa tüşediyou have to behave improperly | olaŋa qadırlanırğa tüşedihe has to behave improperly | bizbizge qadırlanırğa tüşediwe have to behave improperly | sizsizge qadırlanırğa tüşediyou all have to behave improperly | alaalağa qadırlanırğa tüşedithey have to behave improperly |
| have to | menmenŋe qadırlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to behave improperly | sensenŋe qadırlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to behave improperly | olaŋa qadırlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to behave improperly | bizbizge qadırlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to behave improperly | sizsizge qadırlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to behave improperly | alaalağa qadırlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to behave improperly |
| be obliged to | menqadırlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to behave improperly |
| be obliged to | menqadırlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to behave improperly |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqadırlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to behave improperly |
| have a way to | menqadırlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to behave improperly |
| be free to | menqadırlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to behave improperly |
| be free to | menqadırlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to behave improperly |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qadırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to behave improperly | sensenŋe qadırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to behave improperly | olaŋa qadırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to behave improperly | bizbizge qadırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to behave improperly | sizsizge qadırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to behave improperly | alaalağa qadırlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to behave improperly |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qadırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to behave improperly | sensenŋe qadırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to behave improperly | olaŋa qadırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to behave improperly | bizbizge qadırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to behave improperly | sizsizge qadırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to behave improperly | alaalağa qadırlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to behave improperly |
| be ready to | menqadırlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to behave improperly |
| be ready to | menqadırlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to behave improperly |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqadırlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to behave improperly |
| try to | menqadırlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to behave improperly |
| agree to | menqadırlanırğa unaymaI agree to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa unaysayou agree to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa unaybızwe agree to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa unaydılathey agree to behave improperly |
| agree to | menqadırlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to behave improperly |
| hurry to | menqadırlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to behave improperly |
| hurry to | menqadırlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to behave improperly |
| be afraid to | menqadırlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to behave improperly |
| be afraid to | menqadırlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to behave improperly | senqadırlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to behave improperly | olqadırlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to behave improperly | bizqadırlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to behave improperly | sizqadırlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to behave improperly | alaqadırlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to behave improperly |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqadırlana bolmazmaI can't be behaving improperly | senqadırlana bolmazsayou can't be behaving improperly | olqadırlana bolmazhe can't be behaving improperly | bizqadırlana bolmazbızwe can't be behaving improperly | sizqadırlana bolmazsızyou all can't be behaving improperly | alaqadırlana bolmazlathey can't be behaving improperly |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqadırlanmay bolmazmaI must be behaving improperly (emphatic) | senqadırlanmay bolmazsayou must be behaving improperly (emphatic) | olqadırlanmay bolmazhe must be behaving improperly (emphatic) | bizqadırlanmay bolmazbızwe must be behaving improperly (emphatic) | sizqadırlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be behaving improperly (emphatic) | alaqadırlanmay bolmazlathey must be behaving improperly (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqadırlana turmasamif I don't keep behaving improperly | senqadırlana turmasaŋif you don't keep behaving improperly | olqadırlana turmasaif he doesn't keep behaving improperly | bizqadırlana turmasaqif we don't keep behaving improperly | sizqadırlana turmasağızif you all don't keep behaving improperly | alaqadırlana turmasalaif they don't keep behaving improperly |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqadırlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of behaving improperly | senqadırlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of behaving improperly | olqadırlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of behaving improperly | bizqadırlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of behaving improperly | sizqadırlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of behaving improperly | alaqadırlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of behaving improperly |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqadırlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not behaving improperly (emphatic) | senqadırlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not behaving improperly (emphatic) | olqadırlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not behaving improperly (emphatic) | bizqadırlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not behaving improperly (emphatic) | sizqadırlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not behaving improperly (emphatic) | alaqadırlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not behaving improperly (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqadırlanmay turamaI keep on not behaving improperly | senqadırlanmay turasayou keep on not behaving improperly | olqadırlanmay turadıhe keeps on not behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmay turabızwe keep on not behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmay turasızyou all keep on not behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmay turadılathey keep on not behaving improperly |
| Progressive — double negation | menqadırlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not behaving improperly | senqadırlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not behaving improperly | olqadırlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not behaving improperly | bizqadırlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not behaving improperly | sizqadırlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not behaving improperly | alaqadırlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not behaving improperly |
| Progressive — double negation | menqadırlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not behaving improperly? | senqadırlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not behaving improperly? | olqadırlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not behaving improperly? | bizqadırlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not behaving improperly? | sizqadırlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not behaving improperly? | alaqadırlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not behaving improperly? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqadırlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have behaved improperly | senqadırlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have behaved improperly | olqadırlanŋan bolmazhe can't have behaved improperly | bizqadırlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have behaved improperly | sizqadırlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have behaved improperly | alaqadırlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have behaved improperly |
| Inference — double negation | menqadırlanmağan bolmazmaI must have behaved improperly (emphatic) | senqadırlanmağan bolmazsayou must have behaved improperly (emphatic) | olqadırlanmağan bolmazhe must have behaved improperly (emphatic) | bizqadırlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have behaved improperly (emphatic) | sizqadırlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have behaved improperly (emphatic) | alaqadırlanmağan bolmazlathey must have behaved improperly (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqadırlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had behaved improperly | senqadırlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had behaved improperly | olqadırlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had behaved improperly | bizqadırlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had behaved improperly | sizqadırlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had behaved improperly | alaqadırlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had behaved improperly |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqadırlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't behaved improperly | senqadırlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't behaved improperly | olqadırlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't behaved improperly | bizqadırlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't behaved improperly | sizqadırlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't behaved improperly | alaqadırlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't behaved improperly |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqadırlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to behave improperly | senqadırlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to behave improperly | olqadırlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to behave improperly | bizqadırlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to behave improperly | sizqadırlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to behave improperly | alaqadırlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to behave improperly |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqadırlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to behave improperly (emphatic) | senqadırlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to behave improperly (emphatic) | olqadırlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to behave improperly (emphatic) | bizqadırlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to behave improperly (emphatic) | sizqadırlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to behave improperly (emphatic) | alaqadırlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to behave improperly (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqadırlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to behave improperly | senqadırlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to behave improperly | olqadırlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to behave improperly | bizqadırlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to behave improperly | sizqadırlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to behave improperly | alaqadırlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to behave improperly |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqadırlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to behave improperly | senqadırlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to behave improperly | olqadırlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to behave improperly | bizqadırlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to behave improperly | sizqadırlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to behave improperly | alaqadırlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to behave improperly |