qabuqlanırğa
/qabuqlanɯrʁa/
crust over, become covered with a crust, scab over — Said especially of a wound forming a scab: jara qabuqlanŋandı "the wound has crusted over".
- jara qabuqlanŋandı — the wound has crusted over
Conjugation
Common forms
- qabuqlanadıhe is crusting over
- qabuqlandıhe crusted over
- qabuqlanŋandıhe has crusted over
- qabuqlanırhe will crust over
- qabuqlannıqdıhe is going to crust over
- qabuqlana edihe was crusting over
- qabuqlansaif he crusts over
- qabuqlan!crust over!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqabuqlanamaI am crusting over | senqabuqlanasayou are crusting over | olqabuqlanadıhe is crusting over | bizqabuqlanabızwe are crusting over | sizqabuqlanasızyou all are crusting over | alaqabuqlanadılathey are crusting over |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqabuqlanmaymaI am not crusting over | senqabuqlanmaysayou are not crusting over | olqabuqlanmaydıhe is not crusting over | bizqabuqlanmaybızwe are not crusting over | sizqabuqlanmaysızyou all are not crusting over | alaqabuqlanmaydılathey are not crusting over |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqabuqlanamamı? qabuqlanamıma?am I crusting over? | senqabuqlanamısa?are you crusting over? | olqabuqlanamıdı?is he crusting over? | bizqabuqlanabızmı? qabuqlanamıbız?are we crusting over? | sizqabuqlanamısız?are you all crusting over? | alaqabuqlanamıdıla?are they crusting over? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqabuqlanmaymamı? qabuqlanmaymıma?aren't I crusting over? | senqabuqlanmaymısa?aren't you crusting over? | olqabuqlanmaymıdı?isn't he crusting over? | bizqabuqlanmaybızmı? qabuqlanmaymıbız?aren't we crusting over? | sizqabuqlanmaymısız?aren't you all crusting over? | alaqabuqlanmaymıdıla?aren't they crusting over? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqabuqlanıwçanmaI usually crust over | senqabuqlanıwçansayou usually crust over | olqabuqlanıwçandıhe usually crusts over | bizqabuqlanıwçanbızwe usually crust over | sizqabuqlanıwçansızyou all usually crust over | alaqabuqlanıwçandılathey usually crust over |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqabuqlanmawçanmaI usually don't crust over | senqabuqlanmawçansayou usually don't crust over | olqabuqlanmawçandıhe usually doesn't crust over | bizqabuqlanmawçanbızwe usually don't crust over | sizqabuqlanmawçansızyou all usually don't crust over | alaqabuqlanmawçandılathey usually don't crust over |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqabuqlanıwçanmamı? qabuqlanıwçanmıma?do I usually crust over? | senqabuqlanıwçanmısa?do you usually crust over? | olqabuqlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually crust over? | bizqabuqlanıwçanbızmı? qabuqlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually crust over? | sizqabuqlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually crust over? | alaqabuqlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually crust over? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqabuqlanmawçanmamı? qabuqlanmawçanmıma?do I usually not crust over? | senqabuqlanmawçanmısa?do you usually not crust over? | olqabuqlanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not crust over? | bizqabuqlanmawçanbızmı? qabuqlanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not crust over? | sizqabuqlanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not crust over? | alaqabuqlanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not crust over? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqabuqlanıbdıhe has crusted over and remains so | alaqabuqlanıbdılathey have crusted over and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqabuqlanıbmıdı?has he crusted over? | alaqabuqlanıbmıdıla?have they crusted over? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqabuqlanıb turamaI keep crusting over | senqabuqlanıb turasayou keep crusting over | olqabuqlanıb turadıhe keeps crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb turabızwe keep crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb turasızyou all keep crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb turadılathey keep crusting over |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqabuqlanıb turmaymaI don't keep crusting over | senqabuqlanıb turmaysayou don't keep crusting over | olqabuqlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb turmaybızwe don't keep crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb turmaydılathey don't keep crusting over |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqabuqlanıb turamamı? qabuqlanıb turamıma?do I keep crusting over? | senqabuqlanıb turamısa?do you keep crusting over? | olqabuqlanıb turamıdı?does he keep crusting over? | bizqabuqlanıb turabızmı? qabuqlanıb turamıbız?do we keep crusting over? | sizqabuqlanıb turamısız?do you all keep crusting over? | alaqabuqlanıb turamıdıla?do they keep crusting over? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqabuqlanıb turmaymamı? qabuqlanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep crusting over? | senqabuqlanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep crusting over? | olqabuqlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep crusting over? | bizqabuqlanıb turmaybızmı? qabuqlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep crusting over? | sizqabuqlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep crusting over? | alaqabuqlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep crusting over? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqabuqlana turamaI am in the middle of crusting over | senqabuqlana turasayou are in the middle of crusting over | olqabuqlana turadıhe is in the middle of crusting over | bizqabuqlana turabızwe are in the middle of crusting over | sizqabuqlana turasızyou all are in the middle of crusting over | alaqabuqlana turadılathey are in the middle of crusting over |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqabuqlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of crusting over | senqabuqlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of crusting over | olqabuqlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of crusting over | bizqabuqlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of crusting over | sizqabuqlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of crusting over | alaqabuqlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of crusting over |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqabuqlana turamamı? qabuqlana turamıma?am I in the middle of crusting over? | senqabuqlana turamısa?are you in the middle of crusting over? | olqabuqlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of crusting over? | bizqabuqlana turabızmı? qabuqlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of crusting over? | sizqabuqlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of crusting over? | alaqabuqlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of crusting over? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqabuqlana turmaymamı? qabuqlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of crusting over? | senqabuqlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of crusting over? | olqabuqlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of crusting over? | bizqabuqlana turmaybızmı? qabuqlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of crusting over? | sizqabuqlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of crusting over? | alaqabuqlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of crusting over? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqabuqlandımI crusted over | senqabuqlandıŋyou crusted over | olqabuqlandıhe crusted over | bizqabuqlandıqwe crusted over | sizqabuqlandığızyou all crusted over | alaqabuqlandılathey crusted over |
| Simple past (definite) | menqabuqlanmadımI didn't crust over | senqabuqlanmadıŋyou didn't crust over | olqabuqlanmadıhe didn't crust over | bizqabuqlanmadıqwe didn't crust over | sizqabuqlanmadığızyou all didn't crust over | alaqabuqlanmadılathey didn't crust over |
| Simple past (definite) | menqabuqlandımmı?did I crust over? | senqabuqlandıŋmı?did you crust over? | olqabuqlandımı?did he crust over? | bizqabuqlandıqmı?did we crust over? | sizqabuqlandığızmı?did you all crust over? | alaqabuqlandılamı?did they crust over? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqabuqlanmadımmı?didn't I crust over? | senqabuqlanmadıŋmı?didn't you crust over? | olqabuqlanmadımı?didn't he crust over? | bizqabuqlanmadıqmı?didn't we crust over? | sizqabuqlanmadığızmı?didn't you all crust over? | alaqabuqlanmadılamı?didn't they crust over? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqabuqlanŋanmaI have crusted over | senqabuqlanŋansayou have crusted over | olqabuqlanŋandıhe has crusted over | bizqabuqlanŋanbızwe have crusted over | sizqabuqlanŋansızyou all have crusted over | alaqabuqlanŋandılathey have crusted over |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqabuqlanmağanmaI haven't crusted over | senqabuqlanmağansayou haven't crusted over | olqabuqlanmağandıhe hasn't crusted over | bizqabuqlanmağanbızwe haven't crusted over | sizqabuqlanmağansızyou all haven't crusted over | alaqabuqlanmağandılathey haven't crusted over |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqabuqlanŋanmamı? qabuqlanŋanmıma?have I crusted over? | senqabuqlanŋanmısa?have you crusted over? | olqabuqlanŋanmıdı?has he crusted over? | bizqabuqlanŋanbızmı? qabuqlanŋanmıbız?have we crusted over? | sizqabuqlanŋanmısız?have you all crusted over? | alaqabuqlanŋanmıdıla?have they crusted over? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqabuqlanmağanmamı? qabuqlanmağanmıma?haven't I crusted over? | senqabuqlanmağanmısa?haven't you crusted over? | olqabuqlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he crusted over? | bizqabuqlanmağanbızmı? qabuqlanmağanmıbız?haven't we crusted over? | sizqabuqlanmağanmısız?haven't you all crusted over? | alaqabuqlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they crusted over? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqabuqlanıb turdumI kept crusting over | senqabuqlanıb turduŋyou kept crusting over | olqabuqlanıb turduhe kept crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb turduqwe kept crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb turduğuzyou all kept crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb turdulathey kept crusting over |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqabuqlanıb turmadımI didn't keep crusting over | senqabuqlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep crusting over | olqabuqlanıb turmadıhe didn't keep crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb turmadılathey didn't keep crusting over |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqabuqlanırmaI will crust over | senqabuqlanırsayou will crust over | olqabuqlanırhe will crust over | bizqabuqlanırbızwe will crust over | sizqabuqlanırsızyou all will crust over | alaqabuqlanırlathey will crust over |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqabuqlanmazmaI won't crust over | senqabuqlanmazsayou won't crust over | olqabuqlanmazhe won't crust over | bizqabuqlanmazbızwe won't crust over | sizqabuqlanmazsızyou all won't crust over | alaqabuqlanmazlathey won't crust over |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqabuqlanırmamı? qabuqlanırmıma?will I crust over? | senqabuqlanırmısa?will you crust over? | olqabuqlanırmı?will he crust over? | bizqabuqlanırbızmı? qabuqlanırmıbız?will we crust over? | sizqabuqlanırmısız?will you all crust over? | alaqabuqlanırlamı? qabuqlanırmıla?will they crust over? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqabuqlanmazmamı? qabuqlanmazmıma?won't I crust over? | senqabuqlanmazmısa?won't you crust over? | olqabuqlanmazmı?won't he crust over? | bizqabuqlanmazbızmı? qabuqlanmazmıbız?won't we crust over? | sizqabuqlanmazmısız?won't you all crust over? | alaqabuqlanmazlamı? qabuqlanmazmıla?won't they crust over? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqabuqlannıqma1qabuqlanırıqmaI am going to crust over | senqabuqlannıqsa1qabuqlanırıqsayou are going to crust over | olqabuqlannıqdı1qabuqlanırıqdıhe is going to crust over | bizqabuqlannıqbız1qabuqlanırıqbızwe are going to crust over | sizqabuqlannıqsız1qabuqlanırıqsızyou all are going to crust over | alaqabuqlannıqdıla1qabuqlanırıqdılathey are going to crust over |
| Definite future (future II) | menqabuqlannıq tülme1qabuqlanırıq tülmeI am not going to crust over | senqabuqlannıq tülse1qabuqlanırıq tülseyou are not going to crust over | olqabuqlannıq tüldü1qabuqlanırıq tüldühe is not going to crust over | bizqabuqlannıq tülbüz1qabuqlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to crust over | sizqabuqlannıq tülsüz1qabuqlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to crust over | alaqabuqlannıq tüldüle1qabuqlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to crust over |
| Definite future (future II) | menqabuqlannıqmamı?1 qabuqlannıqmıma?qabuqlanırıqmamı?am I going to crust over? | senqabuqlannıqmısa?1qabuqlanırıqmısa?are you going to crust over? | olqabuqlannıqmıdı?1qabuqlanırıqmıdı?is he going to crust over? | bizqabuqlannıqbızmı?1 qabuqlannıqmıbız?qabuqlanırıqbızmı?are we going to crust over? | sizqabuqlannıqmısız?1qabuqlanırıqmısız?are you all going to crust over? | alaqabuqlannıqmıdıla?1qabuqlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to crust over? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqabuqlannıq tülmüme?1qabuqlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to crust over? | senqabuqlannıq tülmüse?1qabuqlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to crust over? | olqabuqlannıq tülmüdü?1qabuqlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to crust over? | bizqabuqlannıq tülmübüz?1qabuqlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to crust over? | sizqabuqlannıq tülmüsüz?1qabuqlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to crust over? | alaqabuqlannıq tülmüdüle?1qabuqlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to crust over? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qabuqlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqabuqlanŋan edimqabuqlanŋanemI had crusted over | senqabuqlanŋan ediŋqabuqlanŋaneŋyou had crusted over | olqabuqlanŋan ediqabuqlanŋanedhe had crusted over | bizqabuqlanŋan edikqabuqlanŋanekwe had crusted over | sizqabuqlanŋan edigizqabuqlanŋanegizyou all had crusted over | alaqabuqlanŋan edileqabuqlanŋanellethey had crusted over |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqabuqlanmağan edimqabuqlanmağanemI hadn't crusted over | senqabuqlanmağan ediŋqabuqlanmağaneŋyou hadn't crusted over | olqabuqlanmağan ediqabuqlanmağanedhe hadn't crusted over | bizqabuqlanmağan edikqabuqlanmağanekwe hadn't crusted over | sizqabuqlanmağan edigizqabuqlanmağanegizyou all hadn't crusted over | alaqabuqlanmağan edileqabuqlanmağanellethey hadn't crusted over |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqabuqlana edimqabuqlanaemI was crusting over | senqabuqlana ediŋqabuqlanaeŋyou were crusting over | olqabuqlana ediqabuqlanaedhe was crusting over | bizqabuqlana edikqabuqlanaekwe were crusting over | sizqabuqlana edigizqabuqlanaegizyou all were crusting over | alaqabuqlana edileqabuqlanaellethey were crusting over |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqabuqlanmay edimqabuqlanmayemI wasn't crusting over | senqabuqlanmay ediŋqabuqlanmayeŋyou weren't crusting over | olqabuqlanmay ediqabuqlanmayedhe wasn't crusting over | bizqabuqlanmay edikqabuqlanmayekwe weren't crusting over | sizqabuqlanmay edigizqabuqlanmayegizyou all weren't crusting over | alaqabuqlanmay edileqabuqlanmayellethey weren't crusting over |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqabuqlanıwçan edimqabuqlanıwçanemI used to crust over | senqabuqlanıwçan ediŋqabuqlanıwçaneŋyou used to crust over | olqabuqlanıwçan ediqabuqlanıwçanedhe used to crust over | bizqabuqlanıwçan edikqabuqlanıwçanekwe used to crust over | sizqabuqlanıwçan edigizqabuqlanıwçanegizyou all used to crust over | alaqabuqlanıwçan edileqabuqlanıwçanellethey used to crust over |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqabuqlanmawçan edimqabuqlanmawçanemI didn't use to crust over | senqabuqlanmawçan ediŋqabuqlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to crust over | olqabuqlanmawçan ediqabuqlanmawçanedhe didn't use to crust over | bizqabuqlanmawçan edikqabuqlanmawçanekwe didn't use to crust over | sizqabuqlanmawçan edigizqabuqlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to crust over | alaqabuqlanmawçan edileqabuqlanmawçanellethey didn't use to crust over |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqabuqlanıb edihe had crusted over and remained so | alaqabuqlanıb edilethey had crusted over and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqabuqlanıb tül edihe hadn't crusted over | alaqabuqlanıb tül edilethey hadn't crusted over | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqabuqlanıb tura edimqabuqlanıb turaemI had kept crusting over | senqabuqlanıb tura ediŋqabuqlanıb turaeŋyou had kept crusting over | olqabuqlanıb tura ediqabuqlanıb turaedhe had kept crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb tura edikqabuqlanıb turaekwe had kept crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb tura edigizqabuqlanıb turaegizyou all had kept crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb tura edileqabuqlanıb turaellethey had kept crusting over |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqabuqlanıb turmay edimqabuqlanıb turmayemI hadn't kept crusting over | senqabuqlanıb turmay ediŋqabuqlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept crusting over | olqabuqlanıb turmay ediqabuqlanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb turmay edikqabuqlanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb turmay edigizqabuqlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb turmay edileqabuqlanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept crusting over |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqabuqlana tura edimqabuqlana turaemI was in the middle of crusting over | senqabuqlana tura ediŋqabuqlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of crusting over | olqabuqlana tura ediqabuqlana turaedhe was in the middle of crusting over | bizqabuqlana tura edikqabuqlana turaekwe were in the middle of crusting over | sizqabuqlana tura edigizqabuqlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of crusting over | alaqabuqlana tura edileqabuqlana turaellethey were in the middle of crusting over |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqabuqlana turmay edimqabuqlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of crusting over | senqabuqlana turmay ediŋqabuqlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of crusting over | olqabuqlana turmay ediqabuqlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of crusting over | bizqabuqlana turmay edikqabuqlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of crusting over | sizqabuqlana turmay edigizqabuqlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of crusting over | alaqabuqlana turmay edileqabuqlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of crusting over |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqabuqlanır edimqabuqlanır emI would crust over | senqabuqlanır ediŋqabuqlanır eŋyou would crust over | olqabuqlanır ediqabuqlanır edhe would crust over | bizqabuqlanır edikqabuqlanır ekwe would crust over | sizqabuqlanır edigizqabuqlanır egizyou all would crust over | alaqabuqlanır edileqabuqlanır ellethey would crust over |
| Conditional result (would) | menqabuqlanmaz edimqabuqlanmaz emI wouldn't crust over | senqabuqlanmaz ediŋqabuqlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't crust over | olqabuqlanmaz ediqabuqlanmaz edhe wouldn't crust over | bizqabuqlanmaz edikqabuqlanmaz ekwe wouldn't crust over | sizqabuqlanmaz edigizqabuqlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't crust over | alaqabuqlanmaz edileqabuqlanmaz ellethey wouldn't crust over |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqabuqlannıq edim2qabuqlannıq emqabuqlanırıq edimI would have crusted over | senqabuqlannıq ediŋ2qabuqlannıq eŋqabuqlanırıq ediŋyou would have crusted over | olqabuqlannıq edi2qabuqlannıq edqabuqlanırıq edihe would have crusted over | bizqabuqlannıq edik2qabuqlannıq ekqabuqlanırıq edikwe would have crusted over | sizqabuqlannıq edigiz2qabuqlannıq egizqabuqlanırıq edigizyou all would have crusted over | alaqabuqlannıq edile2qabuqlannıq elleqabuqlanırıq edilethey would have crusted over |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqabuqlannıq tül edim2qabuqlannıq tül emqabuqlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have crusted over | senqabuqlannıq tül ediŋ2qabuqlannıq tül eŋqabuqlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have crusted over | olqabuqlannıq tül edi2qabuqlannıq tül edqabuqlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have crusted over | bizqabuqlannıq tül edik2qabuqlannıq tül ekqabuqlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have crusted over | sizqabuqlannıq tül edigiz2qabuqlannıq tül egizqabuqlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have crusted over | alaqabuqlannıq tül edile2qabuqlannıq tül elleqabuqlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have crusted over |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qabuqlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqabuqlansamif I crust over | senqabuqlansaŋif you crust over | olqabuqlansaif he crusts over | bizqabuqlansaqif we crust over | sizqabuqlansağızif you all crust over | alaqabuqlansalaif they crust over |
| Conditional | menqabuqlanmasamif I don't crust over | senqabuqlanmasaŋif you don't crust over | olqabuqlanmasaif he doesn't crust over | bizqabuqlanmasaqif we don't crust over | sizqabuqlanmasağızif you all don't crust over | alaqabuqlanmasalaif they don't crust over |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqabuqlana esemif I am crusting over | senqabuqlana eseŋif you are crusting over | olqabuqlana eseif he is crusting over | bizqabuqlana esekif we are crusting over | sizqabuqlana esegizif you all are crusting over | alaqabuqlana eseleif they are crusting over |
| Conditional, present real | menqabuqlanmay esemif I am not crusting over | senqabuqlanmay eseŋif you are not crusting over | olqabuqlanmay eseif he is not crusting over | bizqabuqlanmay esekif we are not crusting over | sizqabuqlanmay esegizif you all are not crusting over | alaqabuqlanmay eseleif they are not crusting over |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqabuqlansam ediqabuqlansam edif only I crusted over | senqabuqlansaŋ ediqabuqlansaŋ edif only you crusted over | olqabuqlansa ediqabuqlansaedif only he crusted over | bizqabuqlansaq ediqabuqlansaq edif only we crusted over | sizqabuqlansağız ediqabuqlansağız edif only you all crusted over | alaqabuqlansala ediqabuqlansalaedif only they crusted over |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqabuqlanmasam ediqabuqlanmasam edif only I didn't crust over | senqabuqlanmasaŋ ediqabuqlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't crust over | olqabuqlanmasa ediqabuqlanmasaedif only he didn't crust over | bizqabuqlanmasaq ediqabuqlanmasaq edif only we didn't crust over | sizqabuqlanmasağız ediqabuqlanmasağız edif only you all didn't crust over | alaqabuqlanmasala ediqabuqlanmasalaedif only they didn't crust over |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqabuqlanıb tursamif I carry on crusting over | senqabuqlanıb tursaŋif you carry on crusting over | olqabuqlanıb tursaif he carries on crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb tursaqif we carry on crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb tursağızif you all carry on crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb tursalaif they carry on crusting over |
| Durative conditional | menqabuqlanıb turmasamif I don't carry on crusting over | senqabuqlanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on crusting over | olqabuqlanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on crusting over |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqabuqlanıb tura esemif I have kept crusting over | senqabuqlanıb tura eseŋif you have kept crusting over | olqabuqlanıb tura eseif he has kept crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb tura esekif we have kept crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb tura esegizif you all have kept crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb tura eseleif they have kept crusting over |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqabuqlanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept crusting over | senqabuqlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept crusting over | olqabuqlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept crusting over | bizqabuqlanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept crusting over | sizqabuqlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept crusting over | alaqabuqlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept crusting over |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqabuqlana tursamif I keep crusting over | senqabuqlana tursaŋif you keep crusting over | olqabuqlana tursaif he keeps crusting over | bizqabuqlana tursaqif we keep crusting over | sizqabuqlana tursağızif you all keep crusting over | alaqabuqlana tursalaif they keep crusting over |
| Progressive conditional | menqabuqlanmay tursamif I keep on not crusting over | senqabuqlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not crusting over | olqabuqlanmay tursaif he keeps on not crusting over | bizqabuqlanmay tursaqif we keep on not crusting over | sizqabuqlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not crusting over | alaqabuqlanmay tursalaif they keep on not crusting over |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqabuqlana tura esemif I am in the middle of crusting over | senqabuqlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of crusting over | olqabuqlana tura eseif he is in the middle of crusting over | bizqabuqlana tura esekif we are in the middle of crusting over | sizqabuqlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of crusting over | alaqabuqlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of crusting over |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqabuqlanmay tura esemif I keep on not crusting over | senqabuqlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not crusting over | olqabuqlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not crusting over | bizqabuqlanmay tura esekif we keep on not crusting over | sizqabuqlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not crusting over | alaqabuqlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not crusting over |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqabuqlandım esemif I crusted over | senqabuqlandıŋ eseŋif you crusted over | olqabuqlandı eseif he crusted over | bizqabuqlandıq esekif we crusted over | sizqabuqlandığız esegizif you all crusted over | alaqabuqlandıla eseleif they crusted over |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqabuqlanmadım esemif I didn't crust over | senqabuqlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't crust over | olqabuqlanmadı eseif he didn't crust over | bizqabuqlanmadıq esekif we didn't crust over | sizqabuqlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't crust over | alaqabuqlanmadıla eseleif they didn't crust over |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqabuqlanŋan esemif I did crust over (indeed) | senqabuqlanŋan eseŋif you did crust over (indeed) | olqabuqlanŋan eseif he did crust over (indeed) | bizqabuqlanŋan esekif we did crust over (indeed) | sizqabuqlanŋan esegizif you all did crust over (indeed) | alaqabuqlanŋan eseleif they did crust over (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqabuqlanmağan esemif I didn't crust over (indeed) | senqabuqlanmağan eseŋif you didn't crust over (indeed) | olqabuqlanmağan eseif he didn't crust over (indeed) | bizqabuqlanmağan esekif we didn't crust over (indeed) | sizqabuqlanmağan esegizif you all didn't crust over (indeed) | alaqabuqlanmağan eseleif they didn't crust over (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqabuqlanŋan bolsamif I had crusted over | senqabuqlanŋan bolsaŋif you had crusted over | olqabuqlanŋan bolsaif he had crusted over | bizqabuqlanŋan bolsaqif we had crusted over | sizqabuqlanŋan bolsağızif you all had crusted over | alaqabuqlanŋan bolsalaif they had crusted over |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqabuqlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't crusted over | senqabuqlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't crusted over | olqabuqlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't crusted over | bizqabuqlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't crusted over | sizqabuqlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't crusted over | alaqabuqlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't crusted over |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqabuqlanŋan bolsam ediqabuqlanŋan bolsam edif only I had crusted over | senqabuqlanŋan bolsaŋ ediqabuqlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had crusted over | olqabuqlanŋan bolsa ediqabuqlanŋan bolsaedif only he had crusted over | bizqabuqlanŋan bolsaq ediqabuqlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had crusted over | sizqabuqlanŋan bolsağız ediqabuqlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had crusted over | alaqabuqlanŋan bolsala ediqabuqlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had crusted over |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqabuqlanmağan bolsam ediqabuqlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't crusted over | senqabuqlanmağan bolsaŋ ediqabuqlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't crusted over | olqabuqlanmağan bolsa ediqabuqlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't crusted over | bizqabuqlanmağan bolsaq ediqabuqlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't crusted over | sizqabuqlanmağan bolsağız ediqabuqlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't crusted over | alaqabuqlanmağan bolsala ediqabuqlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't crusted over |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqabuqlanır esemif I will crust over | senqabuqlanır eseŋif you will crust over | olqabuqlanır eseif he will crust over | bizqabuqlanır esekif we will crust over | sizqabuqlanır esegizif you all will crust over | alaqabuqlanır eseleif they will crust over |
| Conditional, aorist | menqabuqlanmaz esemif I won't crust over | senqabuqlanmaz eseŋif you won't crust over | olqabuqlanmaz eseif he won't crust over | bizqabuqlanmaz esekif we won't crust over | sizqabuqlanmaz esegizif you all won't crust over | alaqabuqlanmaz eseleif they won't crust over |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqabuqlannıq esem4qabuqlanırıq esemif I am going to crust over | senqabuqlannıq eseŋ4qabuqlanırıq eseŋif you are going to crust over | olqabuqlannıq ese4qabuqlanırıq eseif he is going to crust over | bizqabuqlannıq esek4qabuqlanırıq esekif we are going to crust over | sizqabuqlannıq esegiz4qabuqlanırıq esegizif you all are going to crust over | alaqabuqlannıq esele4qabuqlanırıq eseleif they are going to crust over |
| Conditional, future | menqabuqlannıq tül esem4qabuqlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to crust over | senqabuqlannıq tül eseŋ4qabuqlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to crust over | olqabuqlannıq tül ese4qabuqlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to crust over | bizqabuqlannıq tül esek4qabuqlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to crust over | sizqabuqlannıq tül esegiz4qabuqlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to crust over | alaqabuqlannıq tül esele4qabuqlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to crust over |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqabuqlannıq bolsam5qabuqlanırıq bolsamif I were going to crust over | senqabuqlannıq bolsaŋ5qabuqlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to crust over | olqabuqlannıq bolsa5qabuqlanırıq bolsaif he were going to crust over | bizqabuqlannıq bolsaq5qabuqlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to crust over | sizqabuqlannıq bolsağız5qabuqlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to crust over | alaqabuqlannıq bolsala5qabuqlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to crust over |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqabuqlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to crust over | senqabuqlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to crust over | olqabuqlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to crust over | bizqabuqlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to crust over | sizqabuqlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to crust over | alaqabuqlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to crust over |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qabuqlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qabuqlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qabuqlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqabuqlana bolurmaI must be crusting over | senqabuqlana bolursayou must be crusting over | olqabuqlana bolurhe must be crusting over | bizqabuqlana bolurbuzwe must be crusting over | sizqabuqlana bolursuzyou all must be crusting over | alaqabuqlana bolurlathey must be crusting over |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqabuqlanmay bolurmaI must not be crusting over | senqabuqlanmay bolursayou must not be crusting over | olqabuqlanmay bolurhe must not be crusting over | bizqabuqlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be crusting over | sizqabuqlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be crusting over | alaqabuqlanmay bolurlathey must not be crusting over |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqabuqlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of crusting over | senqabuqlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of crusting over | olqabuqlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of crusting over | bizqabuqlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of crusting over | sizqabuqlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of crusting over | alaqabuqlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of crusting over |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqabuqlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not crusting over | senqabuqlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not crusting over | olqabuqlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not crusting over | bizqabuqlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not crusting over | sizqabuqlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not crusting over | alaqabuqlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not crusting over |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqabuqlanŋan bolurmaI must have crusted over | senqabuqlanŋan bolursayou must have crusted over | olqabuqlanŋan bolurhe must have crusted over | bizqabuqlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have crusted over | sizqabuqlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have crusted over | alaqabuqlanŋan bolurlathey must have crusted over |
| Inference (must have) | menqabuqlanmağan bolurmaI must not have crusted over | senqabuqlanmağan bolursayou must not have crusted over | olqabuqlanmağan bolurhe must not have crusted over | bizqabuqlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have crusted over | sizqabuqlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have crusted over | alaqabuqlanmağan bolurlathey must not have crusted over |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqabuqlannıq bolurma6qabuqlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to crust over | senqabuqlannıq bolursa6qabuqlanırıq bolursayou must be going to crust over | olqabuqlannıq bolur6qabuqlanırıq bolurhe must be going to crust over | bizqabuqlannıq bolurbuz6qabuqlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to crust over | sizqabuqlannıq bolursuz6qabuqlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to crust over | alaqabuqlannıq bolurla6qabuqlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to crust over |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqabuqlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to crust over | senqabuqlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to crust over | olqabuqlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to crust over | bizqabuqlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to crust over | sizqabuqlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to crust over | alaqabuqlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to crust over |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qabuqlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqabuqlanayımlet me crust over | senqabuqlan!crust over! | olqabuqlansınlet him crust over | bizqabuqlanayıqlet's crust over | sizqabuqlanığız!crust over, you all! | alaqabuqlansınlalet them crust over |
| Commands & suggestions | menqabuqlanmayımlet me not crust over | senqabuqlanma!don't crust over! | olqabuqlanmasınlet him not crust over | bizqabuqlanmayıqlet's not crust over | sizqabuqlanmağız!don't crust over, you all! | alaqabuqlanmasınlalet them not crust over |
| Commands & suggestions | menqabuqlanayımmı?shall I crust over? | olqabuqlansınmı?should he crust over? | bizqabuqlanayıqmı?shall we crust over? | alaqabuqlansınlamı?should they crust over? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqabuqlanmayımmı?shall I not crust over? | olqabuqlanmasınmı?should he not crust over? | bizqabuqlanmayıqmı?shall we not crust over? | alaqabuqlanmasınlamı?should they not crust over? | ||
| Requests | senqabuqlançı7qabuqlançınplease crust over | olqabuqlansınçıdo let him crust over | sizqabuqlançığızplease crust over (plural/polite) | alaqabuqlansınlaçıdo let them crust over | ||
| Requests | senqabuqlanmaçı7qabuqlanmaçınplease don't crust over | olqabuqlanmasınçıdo let him not crust over | sizqabuqlanmaçığızplease don't crust over (plural/polite) | alaqabuqlanmasınlaçıdo let them not crust over | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqabuqlanŋınqabuqlanŋımay you crust over | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqabuqlanmağınqabuqlanmağımay you not crust over | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqabuqlanŋay edim qabuqlanŋa edimwould that I crusted over | senqabuqlanŋay ediŋ qabuqlanŋa ediŋwould that you crusted over | olqabuqlanŋay edi qabuqlanŋa ediwould that he crusted over | bizqabuqlanŋay edik qabuqlanŋa edikwould that we crusted over | sizqabuqlanŋay edigiz qabuqlanŋa edigizwould that you all crusted over | alaqabuqlanŋay edile qabuqlanŋa edilewould that they crusted over |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqabuqlanmağay edim qabuqlanmağa edimwould that I did not crust over | senqabuqlanmağay ediŋ qabuqlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not crust over | olqabuqlanmağay edi qabuqlanmağa ediwould that he did not crust over | bizqabuqlanmağay edik qabuqlanmağa edikwould that we did not crust over | sizqabuqlanmağay edigiz qabuqlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not crust over | alaqabuqlanmağay edile qabuqlanmağa edilewould that they did not crust over |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqabuqlanmağa qoyayımqabuqlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to crust over | senqabuqlanmağa qoy!qabuqlanma qoy!let someone crust over! | olqabuqlanmağa qoysunqabuqlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to crust over | bizqabuqlanmağa qoyayıqqabuqlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to crust over | sizqabuqlanmağa qoyuğuz!qabuqlanma qoyuğuz!let someone crust over, you all! | alaqabuqlanmağa qoysunlaqabuqlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to crust over |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqabuqlanmağa qoymayımqabuqlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to crust over | senqabuqlanmağa qoyma!qabuqlanma qoyma!don't let someone crust over! | olqabuqlanmağa qoymasınqabuqlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to crust over | bizqabuqlanmağa qoymayıqqabuqlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to crust over | sizqabuqlanmağa qoymağız!qabuqlanma qoymağız!don't let someone crust over, you all! | alaqabuqlanmağa qoymasınlaqabuqlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to crust over |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqabuqlanmağa qoyayımmı?qabuqlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to crust over? | olqabuqlanmağa qoysunmu?qabuqlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to crust over? | bizqabuqlanmağa qoyayıqmı?qabuqlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to crust over? | alaqabuqlanmağa qoysunlamı?qabuqlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to crust over? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqabuqlanmağa qoymayımmı?qabuqlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to crust over? | olqabuqlanmağa qoymasınmı?qabuqlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to crust over? | bizqabuqlanmağa qoymayıqmı?qabuqlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to crust over? | alaqabuqlanmağa qoymasınlamı?qabuqlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to crust over? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqabuqlanmağa qoyamaqabuqlanma qoyamaI allow someone to crust over | senqabuqlanmağa qoyasaqabuqlanma qoyasayou allow someone to crust over | olqabuqlanmağa qoyadıqabuqlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to crust over | bizqabuqlanmağa qoyabızqabuqlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to crust over | sizqabuqlanmağa qoyasızqabuqlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to crust over | alaqabuqlanmağa qoyadılaqabuqlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to crust over |
| Let someone… (present) | menqabuqlanmağa qoymaymaqabuqlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to crust over | senqabuqlanmağa qoymaysaqabuqlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to crust over | olqabuqlanmağa qoymaydıqabuqlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to crust over | bizqabuqlanmağa qoymaybızqabuqlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to crust over | sizqabuqlanmağa qoymaysızqabuqlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to crust over | alaqabuqlanmağa qoymaydılaqabuqlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to crust over |
| Let someone… (present) | menqabuqlanmağa qoyamamı?qabuqlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to crust over? | senqabuqlanmağa qoyamısa?qabuqlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to crust over? | olqabuqlanmağa qoyamıdı?qabuqlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to crust over? | bizqabuqlanmağa qoyabızmı?qabuqlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to crust over? | sizqabuqlanmağa qoyamısız?qabuqlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to crust over? | alaqabuqlanmağa qoyamıdıla?qabuqlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to crust over? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqabuqlanmağa qoymaymamı?qabuqlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to crust over? | senqabuqlanmağa qoymaymısa?qabuqlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to crust over? | olqabuqlanmağa qoymaymıdı?qabuqlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to crust over? | bizqabuqlanmağa qoymaybızmı?qabuqlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to crust over? | sizqabuqlanmağa qoymaymısız?qabuqlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to crust over? | alaqabuqlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?qabuqlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to crust over? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqabuqlanmağa qoydumqabuqlanma qoydumI allowed someone to crust over | senqabuqlanmağa qoyduŋqabuqlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to crust over | olqabuqlanmağa qoyduqabuqlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to crust over | bizqabuqlanmağa qoyduqqabuqlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to crust over | sizqabuqlanmağa qoyduğuzqabuqlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to crust over | alaqabuqlanmağa qoydulaqabuqlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to crust over |
| Let someone… (past) | menqabuqlanmağa qoymadımqabuqlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to crust over | senqabuqlanmağa qoymadıŋqabuqlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to crust over | olqabuqlanmağa qoymadıqabuqlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to crust over | bizqabuqlanmağa qoymadıqqabuqlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to crust over | sizqabuqlanmağa qoymadığızqabuqlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to crust over | alaqabuqlanmağa qoymadılaqabuqlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to crust over |
| Let someone… (past) | menqabuqlanmağa qoydummu?qabuqlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to crust over? | senqabuqlanmağa qoyduŋmu?qabuqlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to crust over? | olqabuqlanmağa qoydumu?qabuqlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to crust over? | bizqabuqlanmağa qoyduqmu?qabuqlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to crust over? | sizqabuqlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?qabuqlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to crust over? | alaqabuqlanmağa qoydulamı?qabuqlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to crust over? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqabuqlanmağa qoymadımmı?qabuqlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to crust over? | senqabuqlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?qabuqlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to crust over? | olqabuqlanmağa qoymadımı?qabuqlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to crust over? | bizqabuqlanmağa qoymadıqmı?qabuqlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to crust over? | sizqabuqlanmağa qoymadığızmı?qabuqlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to crust over? | alaqabuqlanmağa qoymadılamı?qabuqlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to crust over? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qabuqlanalırğa be able to crust over · qabuqlanalmazğa be unable to crust over
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqabuqlanalamaI can crust over | senqabuqlanalasayou can crust over | olqabuqlanaladıhe can crust over | bizqabuqlanalabızwe can crust over | sizqabuqlanalasızyou all can crust over | alaqabuqlanaladılathey can crust over |
| Ability — present | menqabuqlanalmaymaI can't crust over | senqabuqlanalmaysayou can't crust over | olqabuqlanalmaydıhe can't crust over | bizqabuqlanalmaybızwe can't crust over | sizqabuqlanalmaysızyou all can't crust over | alaqabuqlanalmaydılathey can't crust over |
| Ability — present | menqabuqlanalamamı? qabuqlanalamıma?can I crust over? | senqabuqlanalamısa?can you crust over? | olqabuqlanalamıdı?can he crust over? | bizqabuqlanalabızmı? qabuqlanalamıbız?can we crust over? | sizqabuqlanalamısız?can you all crust over? | alaqabuqlanalamıdıla?can they crust over? |
| Ability — present | menqabuqlanalmaymamı? qabuqlanalmaymıma?can't I crust over? | senqabuqlanalmaymısa?can't you crust over? | olqabuqlanalmaymıdı?can't he crust over? | bizqabuqlanalmaybızmı? qabuqlanalmaymıbız?can't we crust over? | sizqabuqlanalmaymısız?can't you all crust over? | alaqabuqlanalmaymıdıla?can't they crust over? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqabuqlanalsamif I can crust over | senqabuqlanalsaŋif you can crust over | olqabuqlanalsaif he can crust over | bizqabuqlanalsaqif we can crust over | sizqabuqlanalsağızif you all can crust over | alaqabuqlanalsalaif they can crust over |
| Ability — if I can… | menqabuqlanalmasamif I can't crust over | senqabuqlanalmasaŋif you can't crust over | olqabuqlanalmasaif he can't crust over | bizqabuqlanalmasaqif we can't crust over | sizqabuqlanalmasağızif you all can't crust over | alaqabuqlanalmasalaif they can't crust over |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqabuqlanaldımI was able to crust over | senqabuqlanaldıŋyou were able to crust over | olqabuqlanaldıhe was able to crust over | bizqabuqlanaldıqwe were able to crust over | sizqabuqlanaldığızyou all were able to crust over | alaqabuqlanaldılathey were able to crust over |
| Ability — simple past | menqabuqlanalmadımI could not crust over | senqabuqlanalmadıŋyou could not crust over | olqabuqlanalmadıhe could not crust over | bizqabuqlanalmadıqwe could not crust over | sizqabuqlanalmadığızyou all could not crust over | alaqabuqlanalmadılathey could not crust over |
| Ability — simple past | menqabuqlanaldımmı?was I able to crust over? | senqabuqlanaldıŋmı?were you able to crust over? | olqabuqlanaldımı?was he able to crust over? | bizqabuqlanaldıqmı?were we able to crust over? | sizqabuqlanaldığızmı?were you all able to crust over? | alaqabuqlanaldılamı?were they able to crust over? |
| Ability — simple past | menqabuqlanalmadımmı?couldn't I crust over? | senqabuqlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you crust over? | olqabuqlanalmadımı?couldn't he crust over? | bizqabuqlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we crust over? | sizqabuqlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all crust over? | alaqabuqlanalmadılamı?couldn't they crust over? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqabuqlanalğanmaI have been able to crust over | senqabuqlanalğansayou have been able to crust over | olqabuqlanalğandıhe has been able to crust over | bizqabuqlanalğanbızwe have been able to crust over | sizqabuqlanalğansızyou all have been able to crust over | alaqabuqlanalğandılathey have been able to crust over |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqabuqlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to crust over | senqabuqlanalmağansayou haven't been able to crust over | olqabuqlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to crust over | bizqabuqlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to crust over | sizqabuqlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to crust over | alaqabuqlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to crust over |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqabuqlanalğanmamı? qabuqlanalğanmıma?have I been able to crust over? | senqabuqlanalğanmısa?have you been able to crust over? | olqabuqlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to crust over? | bizqabuqlanalğanbızmı? qabuqlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to crust over? | sizqabuqlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to crust over? | alaqabuqlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to crust over? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqabuqlanalmağanmamı? qabuqlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to crust over? | senqabuqlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to crust over? | olqabuqlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to crust over? | bizqabuqlanalmağanbızmı? qabuqlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to crust over? | sizqabuqlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to crust over? | alaqabuqlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to crust over? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqabuqlanalğan edimqabuqlanalğanemI had been able to crust over | senqabuqlanalğan ediŋqabuqlanalğaneŋyou had been able to crust over | olqabuqlanalğan ediqabuqlanalğanedhe had been able to crust over | bizqabuqlanalğan edikqabuqlanalğanekwe had been able to crust over | sizqabuqlanalğan edigizqabuqlanalğanegizyou all had been able to crust over | alaqabuqlanalğan edileqabuqlanalğanellethey had been able to crust over |
| Ability — past perfect | menqabuqlanalmağan edimqabuqlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to crust over | senqabuqlanalmağan ediŋqabuqlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to crust over | olqabuqlanalmağan ediqabuqlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to crust over | bizqabuqlanalmağan edikqabuqlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to crust over | sizqabuqlanalmağan edigizqabuqlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to crust over | alaqabuqlanalmağan edileqabuqlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to crust over |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqabuqlanala edimqabuqlanalaemI could crust over | senqabuqlanala ediŋqabuqlanalaeŋyou could crust over | olqabuqlanala ediqabuqlanalaedhe could crust over | bizqabuqlanala edikqabuqlanalaekwe could crust over | sizqabuqlanala edigizqabuqlanalaegizyou all could crust over | alaqabuqlanala edileqabuqlanalaellethey could crust over |
| Ability — past background | menqabuqlanalmay edimqabuqlanalmayemI could not crust over | senqabuqlanalmay ediŋqabuqlanalmayeŋyou could not crust over | olqabuqlanalmay ediqabuqlanalmayedhe could not crust over | bizqabuqlanalmay edikqabuqlanalmayekwe could not crust over | sizqabuqlanalmay edigizqabuqlanalmayegizyou all could not crust over | alaqabuqlanalmay edileqabuqlanalmayellethey could not crust over |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqabuqlanalırmaI will be able to crust over | senqabuqlanalırsayou will be able to crust over | olqabuqlanalırhe will be able to crust over | bizqabuqlanalırbızwe will be able to crust over | sizqabuqlanalırsızyou all will be able to crust over | alaqabuqlanalırlathey will be able to crust over |
| Ability — future I | menqabuqlanalmazmaI won't be able to crust over | senqabuqlanalmazsayou won't be able to crust over | olqabuqlanalmazhe won't be able to crust over | bizqabuqlanalmazbızwe won't be able to crust over | sizqabuqlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to crust over | alaqabuqlanalmazlathey won't be able to crust over |
| Ability — future I | menqabuqlanalırmamı? qabuqlanalırmıma?will I be able to crust over? | senqabuqlanalırmısa?will you be able to crust over? | olqabuqlanalırmı?will he be able to crust over? | bizqabuqlanalırbızmı? qabuqlanalırmıbız?will we be able to crust over? | sizqabuqlanalırmısız?will you all be able to crust over? | alaqabuqlanalırlamı? qabuqlanalırmıla?will they be able to crust over? |
| Ability — future I | menqabuqlanalmazmamı? qabuqlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to crust over? | senqabuqlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to crust over? | olqabuqlanalmazmı?won't he be able to crust over? | bizqabuqlanalmazbızmı? qabuqlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to crust over? | sizqabuqlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to crust over? | alaqabuqlanalmazlamı? qabuqlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to crust over? |
| Ability — future II | menqabuqlanallıqmaI am going to be able to crust over | senqabuqlanallıqsayou are going to be able to crust over | olqabuqlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to crust over | bizqabuqlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to crust over | sizqabuqlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to crust over | alaqabuqlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to crust over |
| Ability — future II | menqabuqlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to crust over | senqabuqlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to crust over | olqabuqlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to crust over | bizqabuqlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to crust over | sizqabuqlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to crust over | alaqabuqlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to crust over |
| Ability — future II | menqabuqlanallıqmamı? qabuqlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to crust over? | senqabuqlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to crust over? | olqabuqlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to crust over? | bizqabuqlanallıqbızmı? qabuqlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to crust over? | sizqabuqlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to crust over? | alaqabuqlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to crust over? |
| Ability — future II | menqabuqlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to crust over? | senqabuqlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to crust over? | olqabuqlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to crust over? | bizqabuqlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to crust over? | sizqabuqlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to crust over? | alaqabuqlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to crust over? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqabuqlanalır edimqabuqlanalır emI would be able to crust over | senqabuqlanalır ediŋqabuqlanalır eŋyou would be able to crust over | olqabuqlanalır ediqabuqlanalır edhe would be able to crust over | bizqabuqlanalır edikqabuqlanalır ekwe would be able to crust over | sizqabuqlanalır edigizqabuqlanalır egizyou all would be able to crust over | alaqabuqlanalır edileqabuqlanalır ellethey would be able to crust over |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqabuqlanalmaz edimqabuqlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to crust over | senqabuqlanalmaz ediŋqabuqlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to crust over | olqabuqlanalmaz ediqabuqlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to crust over | bizqabuqlanalmaz edikqabuqlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to crust over | sizqabuqlanalmaz edigizqabuqlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to crust over | alaqabuqlanalmaz edileqabuqlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to crust over |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqabuqlanalğınqabuqlanalğımay you be able to crust over | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqabuqlanalmağınqabuqlanalmağımay you not be able to crust over | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqabuqlanırğa izleymeI want to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa izleyseyou want to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa izleydihe wants to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa izleybizwe want to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa izleysizyou all want to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa izleydilethey want to crust over |
| want to | menqabuqlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to crust over |
| would like to | menqabuqlanırğa süemeI would like to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa süeseyou would like to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa süedihe would like to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa süebizwe would like to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa süesizyou all would like to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa süedilethey would like to crust over |
| would like to | menqabuqlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to crust over |
| hope to | menqabuqlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to crust over |
| hope to | menqabuqlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to crust over |
| be about to | menqabuqlanırğa deb turamaI am about to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa deb turasayou are about to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to crust over |
| be about to | menqabuqlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to crust over |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqabuqlanırğa kerekmeI need to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa kerekseyou need to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa kerekdihe needs to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa kerekbizwe need to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa kereksizyou all need to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa kerekdilethey need to crust over |
| need to | menqabuqlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to crust over |
| have to | menmenŋe qabuqlanırğa tüşediI have to crust over | sensenŋe qabuqlanırğa tüşediyou have to crust over | olaŋa qabuqlanırğa tüşedihe has to crust over | bizbizge qabuqlanırğa tüşediwe have to crust over | sizsizge qabuqlanırğa tüşediyou all have to crust over | alaalağa qabuqlanırğa tüşedithey have to crust over |
| have to | menmenŋe qabuqlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to crust over | sensenŋe qabuqlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to crust over | olaŋa qabuqlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to crust over | bizbizge qabuqlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to crust over | sizsizge qabuqlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to crust over | alaalağa qabuqlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to crust over |
| be obliged to | menqabuqlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to crust over |
| be obliged to | menqabuqlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to crust over |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqabuqlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to crust over |
| have a way to | menqabuqlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to crust over |
| be free to | menqabuqlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to crust over |
| be free to | menqabuqlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to crust over |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qabuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to crust over | sensenŋe qabuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to crust over | olaŋa qabuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to crust over | bizbizge qabuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to crust over | sizsizge qabuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to crust over | alaalağa qabuqlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to crust over |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qabuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to crust over | sensenŋe qabuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to crust over | olaŋa qabuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to crust over | bizbizge qabuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to crust over | sizsizge qabuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to crust over | alaalağa qabuqlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to crust over |
| be ready to | menqabuqlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to crust over |
| be ready to | menqabuqlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to crust over |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqabuqlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to crust over |
| try to | menqabuqlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to crust over |
| agree to | menqabuqlanırğa unaymaI agree to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa unaysayou agree to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa unaybızwe agree to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa unaydılathey agree to crust over |
| agree to | menqabuqlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to crust over |
| hurry to | menqabuqlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to crust over |
| hurry to | menqabuqlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to crust over |
| be afraid to | menqabuqlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to crust over |
| be afraid to | menqabuqlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to crust over | senqabuqlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to crust over | olqabuqlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to crust over | bizqabuqlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to crust over | sizqabuqlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to crust over | alaqabuqlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to crust over |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqabuqlana bolmazmaI can't be crusting over | senqabuqlana bolmazsayou can't be crusting over | olqabuqlana bolmazhe can't be crusting over | bizqabuqlana bolmazbızwe can't be crusting over | sizqabuqlana bolmazsızyou all can't be crusting over | alaqabuqlana bolmazlathey can't be crusting over |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqabuqlanmay bolmazmaI must be crusting over (emphatic) | senqabuqlanmay bolmazsayou must be crusting over (emphatic) | olqabuqlanmay bolmazhe must be crusting over (emphatic) | bizqabuqlanmay bolmazbızwe must be crusting over (emphatic) | sizqabuqlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be crusting over (emphatic) | alaqabuqlanmay bolmazlathey must be crusting over (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqabuqlana turmasamif I don't keep crusting over | senqabuqlana turmasaŋif you don't keep crusting over | olqabuqlana turmasaif he doesn't keep crusting over | bizqabuqlana turmasaqif we don't keep crusting over | sizqabuqlana turmasağızif you all don't keep crusting over | alaqabuqlana turmasalaif they don't keep crusting over |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqabuqlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of crusting over | senqabuqlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of crusting over | olqabuqlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of crusting over | bizqabuqlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of crusting over | sizqabuqlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of crusting over | alaqabuqlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of crusting over |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqabuqlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not crusting over (emphatic) | senqabuqlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not crusting over (emphatic) | olqabuqlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not crusting over (emphatic) | bizqabuqlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not crusting over (emphatic) | sizqabuqlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not crusting over (emphatic) | alaqabuqlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not crusting over (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqabuqlanmay turamaI keep on not crusting over | senqabuqlanmay turasayou keep on not crusting over | olqabuqlanmay turadıhe keeps on not crusting over | bizqabuqlanmay turabızwe keep on not crusting over | sizqabuqlanmay turasızyou all keep on not crusting over | alaqabuqlanmay turadılathey keep on not crusting over |
| Progressive — double negation | menqabuqlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not crusting over | senqabuqlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not crusting over | olqabuqlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not crusting over | bizqabuqlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not crusting over | sizqabuqlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not crusting over | alaqabuqlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not crusting over |
| Progressive — double negation | menqabuqlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not crusting over? | senqabuqlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not crusting over? | olqabuqlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not crusting over? | bizqabuqlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not crusting over? | sizqabuqlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not crusting over? | alaqabuqlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not crusting over? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqabuqlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have crusted over | senqabuqlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have crusted over | olqabuqlanŋan bolmazhe can't have crusted over | bizqabuqlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have crusted over | sizqabuqlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have crusted over | alaqabuqlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have crusted over |
| Inference — double negation | menqabuqlanmağan bolmazmaI must have crusted over (emphatic) | senqabuqlanmağan bolmazsayou must have crusted over (emphatic) | olqabuqlanmağan bolmazhe must have crusted over (emphatic) | bizqabuqlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have crusted over (emphatic) | sizqabuqlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have crusted over (emphatic) | alaqabuqlanmağan bolmazlathey must have crusted over (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqabuqlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had crusted over | senqabuqlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had crusted over | olqabuqlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had crusted over | bizqabuqlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had crusted over | sizqabuqlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had crusted over | alaqabuqlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had crusted over |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqabuqlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't crusted over | senqabuqlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't crusted over | olqabuqlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't crusted over | bizqabuqlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't crusted over | sizqabuqlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't crusted over | alaqabuqlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't crusted over |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqabuqlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to crust over | senqabuqlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to crust over | olqabuqlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to crust over | bizqabuqlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to crust over | sizqabuqlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to crust over | alaqabuqlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to crust over |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqabuqlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to crust over (emphatic) | senqabuqlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to crust over (emphatic) | olqabuqlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to crust over (emphatic) | bizqabuqlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to crust over (emphatic) | sizqabuqlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to crust over (emphatic) | alaqabuqlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to crust over (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqabuqlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to crust over | senqabuqlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to crust over | olqabuqlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to crust over | bizqabuqlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to crust over | sizqabuqlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to crust over | alaqabuqlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to crust over |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqabuqlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to crust over | senqabuqlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to crust over | olqabuqlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to crust over | bizqabuqlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to crust over | sizqabuqlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to crust over | alaqabuqlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to crust over |