qabılırğa
/qabɯlɯrʁa/
1. be used up, be spent, run out one source
- bütew açhabız qabılğandı — all our money has been spent
- unubuznu art maşogu qabıladı — our last sack of flour is running out
- aşarıq qabıldı — the food ran out
2. be lost, go missing
- buzowubuz qabılğandı — our calf has gone missing
- kitabım qabılğandı — my book has gone missing
- açham qabıldı — my money went missing
3. be beaten, lose a game one source
- şahmat oynadım da qabıldım — I played chess and lost
- oyunda qabıldıq — we lost in the game
- ol bir kere qabılğandı — he has lost once
4. perish, die, be ruined — One dictionary marks this meaning as figurative, but another gives it as a plain meaning: 'her only son perished in the war'.
- jaŋız jaşı qazawatda qabıldı — her only son perished in the war
- Deboş Yapon uruşda qabılğandı — Debosh perished in the Japanese war
- bir künde ol qabılır — one day he will be ruined
Conjugation
Common forms
- qabıladıhe is being used up
- qabıldıhe was used up
- qabılğandıhe has been used up
- qabılırhe will be used up
- qabıllıqdıhe is going to be used up
- qabıla edihe was being used up
- qabılsaif he is used up
- qabıl!be used up!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqabılamaI am being used up | senqabılasayou are being used up | olqabıladıhe is being used up | bizqabılabızwe are being used up | sizqabılasızyou all are being used up | alaqabıladılathey are being used up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqabılmaymaI am not being used up | senqabılmaysayou are not being used up | olqabılmaydıhe is not being used up | bizqabılmaybızwe are not being used up | sizqabılmaysızyou all are not being used up | alaqabılmaydılathey are not being used up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqabılamamı? qabılamıma?am I being used up? | senqabılamısa?are you being used up? | olqabılamıdı?is he being used up? | bizqabılabızmı? qabılamıbız?are we being used up? | sizqabılamısız?are you all being used up? | alaqabılamıdıla?are they being used up? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqabılmaymamı? qabılmaymıma?aren't I being used up? | senqabılmaymısa?aren't you being used up? | olqabılmaymıdı?isn't he being used up? | bizqabılmaybızmı? qabılmaymıbız?aren't we being used up? | sizqabılmaymısız?aren't you all being used up? | alaqabılmaymıdıla?aren't they being used up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqabılıwçanmaI am usually used up | senqabılıwçansayou are usually used up | olqabılıwçandıhe is usually used up | bizqabılıwçanbızwe are usually used up | sizqabılıwçansızyou all are usually used up | alaqabılıwçandılathey are usually used up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqabılmawçanmaI am usually not used up | senqabılmawçansayou are usually not used up | olqabılmawçandıhe is usually not used up | bizqabılmawçanbızwe are usually not used up | sizqabılmawçansızyou all are usually not used up | alaqabılmawçandılathey are usually not used up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqabılıwçanmamı? qabılıwçanmıma?am I usually used up? | senqabılıwçanmısa?are you usually used up? | olqabılıwçanmıdı?is he usually used up? | bizqabılıwçanbızmı? qabılıwçanmıbız?are we usually used up? | sizqabılıwçanmısız?are you all usually used up? | alaqabılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually used up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqabılmawçanmamı? qabılmawçanmıma?am I usually not used up? | senqabılmawçanmısa?are you usually not used up? | olqabılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not used up? | bizqabılmawçanbızmı? qabılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not used up? | sizqabılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not used up? | alaqabılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not used up? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqabılıbdıhe has been used up and remains so | alaqabılıbdılathey have been used up and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqabılıbmıdı?has he been used up? | alaqabılıbmıdıla?have they been used up? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqabılıb turamaI remain used up | senqabılıb turasayou remain used up | olqabılıb turadıhe remains used up | bizqabılıb turabızwe remain used up | sizqabılıb turasızyou all remain used up | alaqabılıb turadılathey remain used up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqabılıb turmaymaI don't remain used up | senqabılıb turmaysayou don't remain used up | olqabılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain used up | bizqabılıb turmaybızwe don't remain used up | sizqabılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain used up | alaqabılıb turmaydılathey don't remain used up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqabılıb turamamı? qabılıb turamıma?do I remain used up? | senqabılıb turamısa?do you remain used up? | olqabılıb turamıdı?does he remain used up? | bizqabılıb turabızmı? qabılıb turamıbız?do we remain used up? | sizqabılıb turamısız?do you all remain used up? | alaqabılıb turamıdıla?do they remain used up? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqabılıb turmaymamı? qabılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain used up? | senqabılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain used up? | olqabılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain used up? | bizqabılıb turmaybızmı? qabılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain used up? | sizqabılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain used up? | alaqabılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain used up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqabıla turamaI am in the middle of being used up | senqabıla turasayou are in the middle of being used up | olqabıla turadıhe is in the middle of being used up | bizqabıla turabızwe are in the middle of being used up | sizqabıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being used up | alaqabıla turadılathey are in the middle of being used up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqabıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being used up | senqabıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being used up | olqabıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being used up | bizqabıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being used up | sizqabıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being used up | alaqabıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being used up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqabıla turamamı? qabıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being used up? | senqabıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being used up? | olqabıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being used up? | bizqabıla turabızmı? qabıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being used up? | sizqabıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being used up? | alaqabıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being used up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqabıla turmaymamı? qabıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being used up? | senqabıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being used up? | olqabıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being used up? | bizqabıla turmaybızmı? qabıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being used up? | sizqabıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being used up? | alaqabıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being used up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqabıldımI was used up | senqabıldıŋyou were used up | olqabıldıhe was used up | bizqabıldıqwe were used up | sizqabıldığızyou all were used up | alaqabıldılathey were used up |
| Simple past (definite) | menqabılmadımI wasn't used up | senqabılmadıŋyou weren't used up | olqabılmadıhe wasn't used up | bizqabılmadıqwe weren't used up | sizqabılmadığızyou all weren't used up | alaqabılmadılathey weren't used up |
| Simple past (definite) | menqabıldımmı?was I used up? | senqabıldıŋmı?were you used up? | olqabıldımı?was he used up? | bizqabıldıqmı?were we used up? | sizqabıldığızmı?were you all used up? | alaqabıldılamı?were they used up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqabılmadımmı?wasn't I used up? | senqabılmadıŋmı?weren't you used up? | olqabılmadımı?wasn't he used up? | bizqabılmadıqmı?weren't we used up? | sizqabılmadığızmı?weren't you all used up? | alaqabılmadılamı?weren't they used up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqabılğanmaI have been used up | senqabılğansayou have been used up | olqabılğandıhe has been used up | bizqabılğanbızwe have been used up | sizqabılğansızyou all have been used up | alaqabılğandılathey have been used up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqabılmağanmaI haven't been used up | senqabılmağansayou haven't been used up | olqabılmağandıhe hasn't been used up | bizqabılmağanbızwe haven't been used up | sizqabılmağansızyou all haven't been used up | alaqabılmağandılathey haven't been used up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqabılğanmamı? qabılğanmıma?have I been used up? | senqabılğanmısa?have you been used up? | olqabılğanmıdı?has he been used up? | bizqabılğanbızmı? qabılğanmıbız?have we been used up? | sizqabılğanmısız?have you all been used up? | alaqabılğanmıdıla?have they been used up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqabılmağanmamı? qabılmağanmıma?haven't I been used up? | senqabılmağanmısa?haven't you been used up? | olqabılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been used up? | bizqabılmağanbızmı? qabılmağanmıbız?haven't we been used up? | sizqabılmağanmısız?haven't you all been used up? | alaqabılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been used up? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqabılıb turdumI remained used up | senqabılıb turduŋyou remained used up | olqabılıb turduhe remained used up | bizqabılıb turduqwe remained used up | sizqabılıb turduğuzyou all remained used up | alaqabılıb turdulathey remained used up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqabılıb turmadımI didn't remain used up | senqabılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain used up | olqabılıb turmadıhe didn't remain used up | bizqabılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain used up | sizqabılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain used up | alaqabılıb turmadılathey didn't remain used up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqabılırmaI will be used up | senqabılırsayou will be used up | olqabılırhe will be used up | bizqabılırbızwe will be used up | sizqabılırsızyou all will be used up | alaqabılırlathey will be used up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqabılmazmaI won't be used up | senqabılmazsayou won't be used up | olqabılmazhe won't be used up | bizqabılmazbızwe won't be used up | sizqabılmazsızyou all won't be used up | alaqabılmazlathey won't be used up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqabılırmamı? qabılırmıma?will I be used up? | senqabılırmısa?will you be used up? | olqabılırmı?will he be used up? | bizqabılırbızmı? qabılırmıbız?will we be used up? | sizqabılırmısız?will you all be used up? | alaqabılırlamı? qabılırmıla?will they be used up? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqabılmazmamı? qabılmazmıma?won't I be used up? | senqabılmazmısa?won't you be used up? | olqabılmazmı?won't he be used up? | bizqabılmazbızmı? qabılmazmıbız?won't we be used up? | sizqabılmazmısız?won't you all be used up? | alaqabılmazlamı? qabılmazmıla?won't they be used up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqabıllıqmaI am going to be used up | senqabıllıqsayou are going to be used up | olqabıllıqdıhe is going to be used up | bizqabıllıqbızwe are going to be used up | sizqabıllıqsızyou all are going to be used up | alaqabıllıqdılathey are going to be used up |
| Definite future (future II) | menqabıllıq tülmeI am not going to be used up | senqabıllıq tülseyou are not going to be used up | olqabıllıq tüldühe is not going to be used up | bizqabıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be used up | sizqabıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be used up | alaqabıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be used up |
| Definite future (future II) | menqabıllıqmamı? qabıllıqmıma?am I going to be used up? | senqabıllıqmısa?are you going to be used up? | olqabıllıqmıdı?is he going to be used up? | bizqabıllıqbızmı? qabıllıqmıbız?are we going to be used up? | sizqabıllıqmısız?are you all going to be used up? | alaqabıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be used up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqabıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be used up? | senqabıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be used up? | olqabıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be used up? | bizqabıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be used up? | sizqabıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be used up? | alaqabıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be used up? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqabılğan edimqabılğanemI had been used up | senqabılğan ediŋqabılğaneŋyou had been used up | olqabılğan ediqabılğanedhe had been used up | bizqabılğan edikqabılğanekwe had been used up | sizqabılğan edigizqabılğanegizyou all had been used up | alaqabılğan edileqabılğanellethey had been used up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqabılmağan edimqabılmağanemI hadn't been used up | senqabılmağan ediŋqabılmağaneŋyou hadn't been used up | olqabılmağan ediqabılmağanedhe hadn't been used up | bizqabılmağan edikqabılmağanekwe hadn't been used up | sizqabılmağan edigizqabılmağanegizyou all hadn't been used up | alaqabılmağan edileqabılmağanellethey hadn't been used up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqabıla edimqabılaemI was being used up | senqabıla ediŋqabılaeŋyou were being used up | olqabıla ediqabılaedhe was being used up | bizqabıla edikqabılaekwe were being used up | sizqabıla edigizqabılaegizyou all were being used up | alaqabıla edileqabılaellethey were being used up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqabılmay edimqabılmayemI wasn't being used up | senqabılmay ediŋqabılmayeŋyou weren't being used up | olqabılmay ediqabılmayedhe wasn't being used up | bizqabılmay edikqabılmayekwe weren't being used up | sizqabılmay edigizqabılmayegizyou all weren't being used up | alaqabılmay edileqabılmayellethey weren't being used up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqabılıwçan edimqabılıwçanemI used to be used up | senqabılıwçan ediŋqabılıwçaneŋyou used to be used up | olqabılıwçan ediqabılıwçanedhe used to be used up | bizqabılıwçan edikqabılıwçanekwe used to be used up | sizqabılıwçan edigizqabılıwçanegizyou all used to be used up | alaqabılıwçan edileqabılıwçanellethey used to be used up |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqabılmawçan edimqabılmawçanemI didn't use to be used up | senqabılmawçan ediŋqabılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be used up | olqabılmawçan ediqabılmawçanedhe didn't use to be used up | bizqabılmawçan edikqabılmawçanekwe didn't use to be used up | sizqabılmawçan edigizqabılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be used up | alaqabılmawçan edileqabılmawçanellethey didn't use to be used up |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqabılıb edihe had been used up and remained so | alaqabılıb edilethey had been used up and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqabılıb tül edihe hadn't been used up | alaqabılıb tül edilethey hadn't been used up | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqabılıb tura edimqabılıb turaemI had remained used up | senqabılıb tura ediŋqabılıb turaeŋyou had remained used up | olqabılıb tura ediqabılıb turaedhe had remained used up | bizqabılıb tura edikqabılıb turaekwe had remained used up | sizqabılıb tura edigizqabılıb turaegizyou all had remained used up | alaqabılıb tura edileqabılıb turaellethey had remained used up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqabılıb turmay edimqabılıb turmayemI hadn't remained used up | senqabılıb turmay ediŋqabılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained used up | olqabılıb turmay ediqabılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained used up | bizqabılıb turmay edikqabılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained used up | sizqabılıb turmay edigizqabılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained used up | alaqabılıb turmay edileqabılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained used up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqabıla tura edimqabıla turaemI was in the middle of being used up | senqabıla tura ediŋqabıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being used up | olqabıla tura ediqabıla turaedhe was in the middle of being used up | bizqabıla tura edikqabıla turaekwe were in the middle of being used up | sizqabıla tura edigizqabıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being used up | alaqabıla tura edileqabıla turaellethey were in the middle of being used up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqabıla turmay edimqabıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being used up | senqabıla turmay ediŋqabıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being used up | olqabıla turmay ediqabıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being used up | bizqabıla turmay edikqabıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being used up | sizqabıla turmay edigizqabıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being used up | alaqabıla turmay edileqabıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being used up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqabılır edimqabılır emI would be used up | senqabılır ediŋqabılır eŋyou would be used up | olqabılır ediqabılır edhe would be used up | bizqabılır edikqabılır ekwe would be used up | sizqabılır edigizqabılır egizyou all would be used up | alaqabılır edileqabılır ellethey would be used up |
| Conditional result (would) | menqabılmaz edimqabılmaz emI wouldn't be used up | senqabılmaz ediŋqabılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be used up | olqabılmaz ediqabılmaz edhe wouldn't be used up | bizqabılmaz edikqabılmaz ekwe wouldn't be used up | sizqabılmaz edigizqabılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be used up | alaqabılmaz edileqabılmaz ellethey wouldn't be used up |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqabıllıq edimqabıllıq emI would have been used up | senqabıllıq ediŋqabıllıq eŋyou would have been used up | olqabıllıq ediqabıllıq edhe would have been used up | bizqabıllıq edikqabıllıq ekwe would have been used up | sizqabıllıq edigizqabıllıq egizyou all would have been used up | alaqabıllıq edileqabıllıq ellethey would have been used up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqabıllıq tül edimqabıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been used up | senqabıllıq tül ediŋqabıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been used up | olqabıllıq tül ediqabıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been used up | bizqabıllıq tül edikqabıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been used up | sizqabıllıq tül edigizqabıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been used up | alaqabıllıq tül edileqabıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been used up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqabılsamif I am used up | senqabılsaŋif you are used up | olqabılsaif he is used up | bizqabılsaqif we are used up | sizqabılsağızif you all are used up | alaqabılsalaif they are used up |
| Conditional | menqabılmasamif I am not used up | senqabılmasaŋif you are not used up | olqabılmasaif he is not used up | bizqabılmasaqif we are not used up | sizqabılmasağızif you all are not used up | alaqabılmasalaif they are not used up |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqabıla esemif I am being used up | senqabıla eseŋif you are being used up | olqabıla eseif he is being used up | bizqabıla esekif we are being used up | sizqabıla esegizif you all are being used up | alaqabıla eseleif they are being used up |
| Conditional, present real | menqabılmay esemif I am not being used up | senqabılmay eseŋif you are not being used up | olqabılmay eseif he is not being used up | bizqabılmay esekif we are not being used up | sizqabılmay esegizif you all are not being used up | alaqabılmay eseleif they are not being used up |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqabılsam ediqabılsam edif only I was used up | senqabılsaŋ ediqabılsaŋ edif only you was used up | olqabılsa ediqabılsaedif only he was used up | bizqabılsaq ediqabılsaq edif only we was used up | sizqabılsağız ediqabılsağız edif only you all was used up | alaqabılsala ediqabılsalaedif only they was used up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqabılmasam ediqabılmasam edif only I didn't be used up | senqabılmasaŋ ediqabılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be used up | olqabılmasa ediqabılmasaedif only he didn't be used up | bizqabılmasaq ediqabılmasaq edif only we didn't be used up | sizqabılmasağız ediqabılmasağız edif only you all didn't be used up | alaqabılmasala ediqabılmasalaedif only they didn't be used up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqabılıb tursamif I remain used up | senqabılıb tursaŋif you remain used up | olqabılıb tursaif he remains used up | bizqabılıb tursaqif we remain used up | sizqabılıb tursağızif you all remain used up | alaqabılıb tursalaif they remain used up |
| Durative conditional | menqabılıb turmasamif I don't remain used up | senqabılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain used up | olqabılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain used up | bizqabılıb turmasaqif we don't remain used up | sizqabılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain used up | alaqabılıb turmasalaif they don't remain used up |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqabılıb tura esemif I have remained used up | senqabılıb tura eseŋif you have remained used up | olqabılıb tura eseif he has remained used up | bizqabılıb tura esekif we have remained used up | sizqabılıb tura esegizif you all have remained used up | alaqabılıb tura eseleif they have remained used up |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqabılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained used up | senqabılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained used up | olqabılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained used up | bizqabılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained used up | sizqabılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained used up | alaqabılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained used up |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqabıla tursamif I keep being used up | senqabıla tursaŋif you keep being used up | olqabıla tursaif he keeps being used up | bizqabıla tursaqif we keep being used up | sizqabıla tursağızif you all keep being used up | alaqabıla tursalaif they keep being used up |
| Progressive conditional | menqabılmay tursamif I keep on not being used up | senqabılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being used up | olqabılmay tursaif he keeps on not being used up | bizqabılmay tursaqif we keep on not being used up | sizqabılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being used up | alaqabılmay tursalaif they keep on not being used up |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqabıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being used up | senqabıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being used up | olqabıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being used up | bizqabıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being used up | sizqabıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being used up | alaqabıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being used up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqabılmay tura esemif I keep on not being used up | senqabılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being used up | olqabılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being used up | bizqabılmay tura esekif we keep on not being used up | sizqabılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being used up | alaqabılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being used up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqabıldım esemif I was used up | senqabıldıŋ eseŋif you were used up | olqabıldı eseif he was used up | bizqabıldıq esekif we were used up | sizqabıldığız esegizif you all were used up | alaqabıldıla eseleif they were used up |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqabılmadım esemif I wasn't used up | senqabılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't used up | olqabılmadı eseif he wasn't used up | bizqabılmadıq esekif we weren't used up | sizqabılmadığız esegizif you all weren't used up | alaqabılmadıla eseleif they weren't used up |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqabılğan esemif I was used up (indeed) | senqabılğan eseŋif you were used up (indeed) | olqabılğan eseif he was used up (indeed) | bizqabılğan esekif we were used up (indeed) | sizqabılğan esegizif you all were used up (indeed) | alaqabılğan eseleif they were used up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqabılmağan esemif I wasn't used up (indeed) | senqabılmağan eseŋif you weren't used up (indeed) | olqabılmağan eseif he wasn't used up (indeed) | bizqabılmağan esekif we weren't used up (indeed) | sizqabılmağan esegizif you all weren't used up (indeed) | alaqabılmağan eseleif they weren't used up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqabılğan bolsamif I had been used up | senqabılğan bolsaŋif you had been used up | olqabılğan bolsaif he had been used up | bizqabılğan bolsaqif we had been used up | sizqabılğan bolsağızif you all had been used up | alaqabılğan bolsalaif they had been used up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqabılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been used up | senqabılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been used up | olqabılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been used up | bizqabılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been used up | sizqabılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been used up | alaqabılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been used up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqabılğan bolsam ediqabılğan bolsam edif only I had been used up | senqabılğan bolsaŋ ediqabılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been used up | olqabılğan bolsa ediqabılğan bolsaedif only he had been used up | bizqabılğan bolsaq ediqabılğan bolsaq edif only we had been used up | sizqabılğan bolsağız ediqabılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been used up | alaqabılğan bolsala ediqabılğan bolsalaedif only they had been used up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqabılmağan bolsam ediqabılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been used up | senqabılmağan bolsaŋ ediqabılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been used up | olqabılmağan bolsa ediqabılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been used up | bizqabılmağan bolsaq ediqabılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been used up | sizqabılmağan bolsağız ediqabılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been used up | alaqabılmağan bolsala ediqabılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been used up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqabılır esemif I will be used up | senqabılır eseŋif you will be used up | olqabılır eseif he will be used up | bizqabılır esekif we will be used up | sizqabılır esegizif you all will be used up | alaqabılır eseleif they will be used up |
| Conditional, aorist | menqabılmaz esemif I won't be used up | senqabılmaz eseŋif you won't be used up | olqabılmaz eseif he won't be used up | bizqabılmaz esekif we won't be used up | sizqabılmaz esegizif you all won't be used up | alaqabılmaz eseleif they won't be used up |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqabıllıq esemif I am going to be used up | senqabıllıq eseŋif you are going to be used up | olqabıllıq eseif he is going to be used up | bizqabıllıq esekif we are going to be used up | sizqabıllıq esegizif you all are going to be used up | alaqabıllıq eseleif they are going to be used up |
| Conditional, future | menqabıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be used up | senqabıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be used up | olqabıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be used up | bizqabıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be used up | sizqabıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be used up | alaqabıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be used up |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqabıllıq bolsamif I were going to be used up | senqabıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be used up | olqabıllıq bolsaif he were going to be used up | bizqabıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be used up | sizqabıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be used up | alaqabıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be used up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqabılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be used up | senqabılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be used up | olqabılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be used up | bizqabılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be used up | sizqabılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be used up | alaqabılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be used up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qabıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqabıla bolurmaI must be being used up | senqabıla bolursayou must be being used up | olqabıla bolurhe must be being used up | bizqabıla bolurbuzwe must be being used up | sizqabıla bolursuzyou all must be being used up | alaqabıla bolurlathey must be being used up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqabılmay bolurmaI must not be being used up | senqabılmay bolursayou must not be being used up | olqabılmay bolurhe must not be being used up | bizqabılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being used up | sizqabılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being used up | alaqabılmay bolurlathey must not be being used up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqabıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being used up | senqabıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being used up | olqabıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being used up | bizqabıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being used up | sizqabıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being used up | alaqabıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being used up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqabılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being used up | senqabılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being used up | olqabılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being used up | bizqabılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being used up | sizqabılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being used up | alaqabılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being used up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqabılğan bolurmaI must have been used up | senqabılğan bolursayou must have been used up | olqabılğan bolurhe must have been used up | bizqabılğan bolurbuzwe must have been used up | sizqabılğan bolursuzyou all must have been used up | alaqabılğan bolurlathey must have been used up |
| Inference (must have) | menqabılmağan bolurmaI must not have been used up | senqabılmağan bolursayou must not have been used up | olqabılmağan bolurhe must not have been used up | bizqabılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been used up | sizqabılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been used up | alaqabılmağan bolurlathey must not have been used up |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqabıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be used up | senqabıllıq bolursayou must be going to be used up | olqabıllıq bolurhe must be going to be used up | bizqabıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be used up | sizqabıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be used up | alaqabıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be used up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqabılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be used up | senqabılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be used up | olqabılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be used up | bizqabılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be used up | sizqabılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be used up | alaqabılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be used up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqabılayımlet me be used up | senqabıl!be used up! | olqabılsınlet him be used up | bizqabılayıqlet's be used up | sizqabılığız!be used up, you all! | alaqabılsınlalet them be used up |
| Commands & suggestions | menqabılmayımlet me not be used up | senqabılma!don't be used up! | olqabılmasınlet him not be used up | bizqabılmayıqlet's not be used up | sizqabılmağız!don't be used up, you all! | alaqabılmasınlalet them not be used up |
| Commands & suggestions | menqabılayımmı?shall I be used up? | olqabılsınmı?should he be used up? | bizqabılayıqmı?shall we be used up? | alaqabılsınlamı?should they be used up? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqabılmayımmı?shall I not be used up? | olqabılmasınmı?should he not be used up? | bizqabılmayıqmı?shall we not be used up? | alaqabılmasınlamı?should they not be used up? | ||
| Requests | senqabılçı2qabılçınplease be used up | olqabılsınçıdo let him be used up | sizqabılçığızplease be used up (plural/polite) | alaqabılsınlaçıdo let them be used up | ||
| Requests | senqabılmaçı2qabılmaçınplease don't be used up | olqabılmasınçıdo let him not be used up | sizqabılmaçığızplease don't be used up (plural/polite) | alaqabılmasınlaçıdo let them not be used up | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqabılğınqabılğımay you be used up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqabılmağınqabılmağımay you not be used up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqabılğay edim qabılğa edimwould that I were used up | senqabılğay ediŋ qabılğa ediŋwould that you were used up | olqabılğay edi qabılğa ediwould that he were used up | bizqabılğay edik qabılğa edikwould that we were used up | sizqabılğay edigiz qabılğa edigizwould that you all were used up | alaqabılğay edile qabılğa edilewould that they were used up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqabılmağay edim qabılmağa edimwould that I were not used up | senqabılmağay ediŋ qabılmağa ediŋwould that you were not used up | olqabılmağay edi qabılmağa ediwould that he were not used up | bizqabılmağay edik qabılmağa edikwould that we were not used up | sizqabılmağay edigiz qabılmağa edigizwould that you all were not used up | alaqabılmağay edile qabılmağa edilewould that they were not used up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqabılmağa qoyayımqabılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be used up | senqabılmağa qoy!qabılma qoy!let someone be used up! | olqabılmağa qoysunqabılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be used up | bizqabılmağa qoyayıqqabılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be used up | sizqabılmağa qoyuğuz!qabılma qoyuğuz!let someone be used up, you all! | alaqabılmağa qoysunlaqabılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be used up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqabılmağa qoymayımqabılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be used up | senqabılmağa qoyma!qabılma qoyma!don't let someone be used up! | olqabılmağa qoymasınqabılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be used up | bizqabılmağa qoymayıqqabılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be used up | sizqabılmağa qoymağız!qabılma qoymağız!don't let someone be used up, you all! | alaqabılmağa qoymasınlaqabılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be used up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqabılmağa qoyayımmı?qabılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be used up? | olqabılmağa qoysunmu?qabılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be used up? | bizqabılmağa qoyayıqmı?qabılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be used up? | alaqabılmağa qoysunlamı?qabılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be used up? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqabılmağa qoymayımmı?qabılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be used up? | olqabılmağa qoymasınmı?qabılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be used up? | bizqabılmağa qoymayıqmı?qabılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be used up? | alaqabılmağa qoymasınlamı?qabılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be used up? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqabılmağa qoyamaqabılma qoyamaI allow someone to be used up | senqabılmağa qoyasaqabılma qoyasayou allow someone to be used up | olqabılmağa qoyadıqabılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be used up | bizqabılmağa qoyabızqabılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be used up | sizqabılmağa qoyasızqabılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be used up | alaqabılmağa qoyadılaqabılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be used up |
| Let someone… (present) | menqabılmağa qoymaymaqabılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be used up | senqabılmağa qoymaysaqabılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be used up | olqabılmağa qoymaydıqabılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be used up | bizqabılmağa qoymaybızqabılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be used up | sizqabılmağa qoymaysızqabılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be used up | alaqabılmağa qoymaydılaqabılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be used up |
| Let someone… (present) | menqabılmağa qoyamamı?qabılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be used up? | senqabılmağa qoyamısa?qabılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be used up? | olqabılmağa qoyamıdı?qabılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be used up? | bizqabılmağa qoyabızmı?qabılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be used up? | sizqabılmağa qoyamısız?qabılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be used up? | alaqabılmağa qoyamıdıla?qabılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be used up? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqabılmağa qoymaymamı?qabılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be used up? | senqabılmağa qoymaymısa?qabılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be used up? | olqabılmağa qoymaymıdı?qabılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be used up? | bizqabılmağa qoymaybızmı?qabılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be used up? | sizqabılmağa qoymaymısız?qabılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be used up? | alaqabılmağa qoymaymıdıla?qabılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be used up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqabılmağa qoydumqabılma qoydumI allowed someone to be used up | senqabılmağa qoyduŋqabılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be used up | olqabılmağa qoyduqabılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be used up | bizqabılmağa qoyduqqabılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be used up | sizqabılmağa qoyduğuzqabılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be used up | alaqabılmağa qoydulaqabılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be used up |
| Let someone… (past) | menqabılmağa qoymadımqabılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be used up | senqabılmağa qoymadıŋqabılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be used up | olqabılmağa qoymadıqabılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be used up | bizqabılmağa qoymadıqqabılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be used up | sizqabılmağa qoymadığızqabılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be used up | alaqabılmağa qoymadılaqabılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be used up |
| Let someone… (past) | menqabılmağa qoydummu?qabılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be used up? | senqabılmağa qoyduŋmu?qabılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be used up? | olqabılmağa qoydumu?qabılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be used up? | bizqabılmağa qoyduqmu?qabılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be used up? | sizqabılmağa qoyduğuzmu?qabılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be used up? | alaqabılmağa qoydulamı?qabılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be used up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqabılmağa qoymadımmı?qabılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be used up? | senqabılmağa qoymadıŋmı?qabılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be used up? | olqabılmağa qoymadımı?qabılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be used up? | bizqabılmağa qoymadıqmı?qabılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be used up? | sizqabılmağa qoymadığızmı?qabılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be used up? | alaqabılmağa qoymadılamı?qabılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be used up? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qabılalırğa be able to be used up · qabılalmazğa be unable to be used up
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqabılalamaI can be used up | senqabılalasayou can be used up | olqabılaladıhe can be used up | bizqabılalabızwe can be used up | sizqabılalasızyou all can be used up | alaqabılaladılathey can be used up |
| Ability — present | menqabılalmaymaI can't be used up | senqabılalmaysayou can't be used up | olqabılalmaydıhe can't be used up | bizqabılalmaybızwe can't be used up | sizqabılalmaysızyou all can't be used up | alaqabılalmaydılathey can't be used up |
| Ability — present | menqabılalamamı? qabılalamıma?can I be used up? | senqabılalamısa?can you be used up? | olqabılalamıdı?can he be used up? | bizqabılalabızmı? qabılalamıbız?can we be used up? | sizqabılalamısız?can you all be used up? | alaqabılalamıdıla?can they be used up? |
| Ability — present | menqabılalmaymamı? qabılalmaymıma?can't I be used up? | senqabılalmaymısa?can't you be used up? | olqabılalmaymıdı?can't he be used up? | bizqabılalmaybızmı? qabılalmaymıbız?can't we be used up? | sizqabılalmaymısız?can't you all be used up? | alaqabılalmaymıdıla?can't they be used up? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqabılalsamif I can be used up | senqabılalsaŋif you can be used up | olqabılalsaif he can be used up | bizqabılalsaqif we can be used up | sizqabılalsağızif you all can be used up | alaqabılalsalaif they can be used up |
| Ability — if I can… | menqabılalmasamif I can't be used up | senqabılalmasaŋif you can't be used up | olqabılalmasaif he can't be used up | bizqabılalmasaqif we can't be used up | sizqabılalmasağızif you all can't be used up | alaqabılalmasalaif they can't be used up |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqabılaldımI was able to be used up | senqabılaldıŋyou were able to be used up | olqabılaldıhe was able to be used up | bizqabılaldıqwe were able to be used up | sizqabılaldığızyou all were able to be used up | alaqabılaldılathey were able to be used up |
| Ability — simple past | menqabılalmadımI could not be used up | senqabılalmadıŋyou could not be used up | olqabılalmadıhe could not be used up | bizqabılalmadıqwe could not be used up | sizqabılalmadığızyou all could not be used up | alaqabılalmadılathey could not be used up |
| Ability — simple past | menqabılaldımmı?was I able to be used up? | senqabılaldıŋmı?were you able to be used up? | olqabılaldımı?was he able to be used up? | bizqabılaldıqmı?were we able to be used up? | sizqabılaldığızmı?were you all able to be used up? | alaqabılaldılamı?were they able to be used up? |
| Ability — simple past | menqabılalmadımmı?couldn't I be used up? | senqabılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be used up? | olqabılalmadımı?couldn't he be used up? | bizqabılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be used up? | sizqabılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be used up? | alaqabılalmadılamı?couldn't they be used up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqabılalğanmaI have been able to be used up | senqabılalğansayou have been able to be used up | olqabılalğandıhe has been able to be used up | bizqabılalğanbızwe have been able to be used up | sizqabılalğansızyou all have been able to be used up | alaqabılalğandılathey have been able to be used up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqabılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be used up | senqabılalmağansayou haven't been able to be used up | olqabılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be used up | bizqabılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be used up | sizqabılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be used up | alaqabılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be used up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqabılalğanmamı? qabılalğanmıma?have I been able to be used up? | senqabılalğanmısa?have you been able to be used up? | olqabılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be used up? | bizqabılalğanbızmı? qabılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be used up? | sizqabılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be used up? | alaqabılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be used up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqabılalmağanmamı? qabılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be used up? | senqabılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be used up? | olqabılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be used up? | bizqabılalmağanbızmı? qabılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be used up? | sizqabılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be used up? | alaqabılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be used up? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqabılalğan edimqabılalğanemI had been able to be used up | senqabılalğan ediŋqabılalğaneŋyou had been able to be used up | olqabılalğan ediqabılalğanedhe had been able to be used up | bizqabılalğan edikqabılalğanekwe had been able to be used up | sizqabılalğan edigizqabılalğanegizyou all had been able to be used up | alaqabılalğan edileqabılalğanellethey had been able to be used up |
| Ability — past perfect | menqabılalmağan edimqabılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be used up | senqabılalmağan ediŋqabılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be used up | olqabılalmağan ediqabılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be used up | bizqabılalmağan edikqabılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be used up | sizqabılalmağan edigizqabılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be used up | alaqabılalmağan edileqabılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be used up |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqabılala edimqabılalaemI could be used up | senqabılala ediŋqabılalaeŋyou could be used up | olqabılala ediqabılalaedhe could be used up | bizqabılala edikqabılalaekwe could be used up | sizqabılala edigizqabılalaegizyou all could be used up | alaqabılala edileqabılalaellethey could be used up |
| Ability — past background | menqabılalmay edimqabılalmayemI could not be used up | senqabılalmay ediŋqabılalmayeŋyou could not be used up | olqabılalmay ediqabılalmayedhe could not be used up | bizqabılalmay edikqabılalmayekwe could not be used up | sizqabılalmay edigizqabılalmayegizyou all could not be used up | alaqabılalmay edileqabılalmayellethey could not be used up |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqabılalırmaI will be able to be used up | senqabılalırsayou will be able to be used up | olqabılalırhe will be able to be used up | bizqabılalırbızwe will be able to be used up | sizqabılalırsızyou all will be able to be used up | alaqabılalırlathey will be able to be used up |
| Ability — future I | menqabılalmazmaI won't be able to be used up | senqabılalmazsayou won't be able to be used up | olqabılalmazhe won't be able to be used up | bizqabılalmazbızwe won't be able to be used up | sizqabılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be used up | alaqabılalmazlathey won't be able to be used up |
| Ability — future I | menqabılalırmamı? qabılalırmıma?will I be able to be used up? | senqabılalırmısa?will you be able to be used up? | olqabılalırmı?will he be able to be used up? | bizqabılalırbızmı? qabılalırmıbız?will we be able to be used up? | sizqabılalırmısız?will you all be able to be used up? | alaqabılalırlamı? qabılalırmıla?will they be able to be used up? |
| Ability — future I | menqabılalmazmamı? qabılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be used up? | senqabılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be used up? | olqabılalmazmı?won't he be able to be used up? | bizqabılalmazbızmı? qabılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be used up? | sizqabılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be used up? | alaqabılalmazlamı? qabılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be used up? |
| Ability — future II | menqabılallıqmaI am going to be able to be used up | senqabılallıqsayou are going to be able to be used up | olqabılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be used up | bizqabılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be used up | sizqabılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be used up | alaqabılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be used up |
| Ability — future II | menqabılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be used up | senqabılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be used up | olqabılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be used up | bizqabılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be used up | sizqabılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be used up | alaqabılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be used up |
| Ability — future II | menqabılallıqmamı? qabılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be used up? | senqabılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be used up? | olqabılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be used up? | bizqabılallıqbızmı? qabılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be used up? | sizqabılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be used up? | alaqabılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be used up? |
| Ability — future II | menqabılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be used up? | senqabılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be used up? | olqabılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be used up? | bizqabılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be used up? | sizqabılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be used up? | alaqabılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be used up? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqabılalır edimqabılalır emI would be able to be used up | senqabılalır ediŋqabılalır eŋyou would be able to be used up | olqabılalır ediqabılalır edhe would be able to be used up | bizqabılalır edikqabılalır ekwe would be able to be used up | sizqabılalır edigizqabılalır egizyou all would be able to be used up | alaqabılalır edileqabılalır ellethey would be able to be used up |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqabılalmaz edimqabılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be used up | senqabılalmaz ediŋqabılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be used up | olqabılalmaz ediqabılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be used up | bizqabılalmaz edikqabılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be used up | sizqabılalmaz edigizqabılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be used up | alaqabılalmaz edileqabılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be used up |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqabılalğınqabılalğımay you be able to be used up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqabılalmağınqabılalmağımay you not be able to be used up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqabılırğa izleymeI want to be used up | senqabılırğa izleyseyou want to be used up | olqabılırğa izleydihe wants to be used up | bizqabılırğa izleybizwe want to be used up | sizqabılırğa izleysizyou all want to be used up | alaqabılırğa izleydilethey want to be used up |
| want to | menqabılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be used up | senqabılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be used up | olqabılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be used up | bizqabılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be used up | sizqabılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be used up | alaqabılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be used up |
| would like to | menqabılırğa süemeI would like to be used up | senqabılırğa süeseyou would like to be used up | olqabılırğa süedihe would like to be used up | bizqabılırğa süebizwe would like to be used up | sizqabılırğa süesizyou all would like to be used up | alaqabılırğa süedilethey would like to be used up |
| would like to | menqabılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be used up | senqabılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be used up | olqabılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be used up | bizqabılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be used up | sizqabılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be used up | alaqabılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be used up |
| hope to | menqabılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be used up | senqabılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be used up | olqabılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be used up | bizqabılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be used up | sizqabılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be used up | alaqabılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be used up |
| hope to | menqabılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be used up | senqabılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be used up | olqabılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be used up | bizqabılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be used up | sizqabılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be used up | alaqabılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be used up |
| be about to | menqabılırğa deb turamaI am about to be used up | senqabılırğa deb turasayou are about to be used up | olqabılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be used up | bizqabılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be used up | sizqabılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be used up | alaqabılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be used up |
| be about to | menqabılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be used up | senqabılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be used up | olqabılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be used up | bizqabılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be used up | sizqabılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be used up | alaqabılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be used up |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqabılırğa kerekmeI need to be used up | senqabılırğa kerekseyou need to be used up | olqabılırğa kerekdihe needs to be used up | bizqabılırğa kerekbizwe need to be used up | sizqabılırğa kereksizyou all need to be used up | alaqabılırğa kerekdilethey need to be used up |
| need to | menqabılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be used up | senqabılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be used up | olqabılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be used up | bizqabılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be used up | sizqabılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be used up | alaqabılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be used up |
| have to | menmenŋe qabılırğa tüşediI have to be used up | sensenŋe qabılırğa tüşediyou have to be used up | olaŋa qabılırğa tüşedihe has to be used up | bizbizge qabılırğa tüşediwe have to be used up | sizsizge qabılırğa tüşediyou all have to be used up | alaalağa qabılırğa tüşedithey have to be used up |
| have to | menmenŋe qabılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be used up | sensenŋe qabılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be used up | olaŋa qabılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be used up | bizbizge qabılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be used up | sizsizge qabılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be used up | alaalağa qabılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be used up |
| be obliged to | menqabılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be used up | senqabılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be used up | olqabılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be used up | bizqabılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be used up | sizqabılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be used up | alaqabılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be used up |
| be obliged to | menqabılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be used up | senqabılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be used up | olqabılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be used up | bizqabılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be used up | sizqabılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be used up | alaqabılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be used up |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqabılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be used up | senqabılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be used up | olqabılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be used up | bizqabılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be used up | sizqabılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be used up | alaqabılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be used up |
| have a way to | menqabılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be used up | senqabılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be used up | olqabılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be used up | bizqabılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be used up | sizqabılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be used up | alaqabılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be used up |
| be free to | menqabılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be used up | senqabılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be used up | olqabılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be used up | bizqabılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be used up | sizqabılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be used up | alaqabılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be used up |
| be free to | menqabılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be used up | senqabılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be used up | olqabılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be used up | bizqabılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be used up | sizqabılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be used up | alaqabılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be used up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qabılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be used up | sensenŋe qabılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be used up | olaŋa qabılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be used up | bizbizge qabılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be used up | sizsizge qabılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be used up | alaalağa qabılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be used up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qabılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be used up | sensenŋe qabılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be used up | olaŋa qabılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be used up | bizbizge qabılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be used up | sizsizge qabılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be used up | alaalağa qabılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be used up |
| be ready to | menqabılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be used up | senqabılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be used up | olqabılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be used up | bizqabılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be used up | sizqabılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be used up | alaqabılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be used up |
| be ready to | menqabılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be used up | senqabılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be used up | olqabılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be used up | bizqabılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be used up | sizqabılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be used up | alaqabılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be used up |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqabılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be used up | senqabılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be used up | olqabılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be used up | bizqabılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be used up | sizqabılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be used up | alaqabılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be used up |
| try to | menqabılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be used up | senqabılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be used up | olqabılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be used up | bizqabılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be used up | sizqabılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be used up | alaqabılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be used up |
| agree to | menqabılırğa unaymaI agree to be used up | senqabılırğa unaysayou agree to be used up | olqabılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be used up | bizqabılırğa unaybızwe agree to be used up | sizqabılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be used up | alaqabılırğa unaydılathey agree to be used up |
| agree to | menqabılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be used up | senqabılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be used up | olqabılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be used up | bizqabılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be used up | sizqabılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be used up | alaqabılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be used up |
| hurry to | menqabılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be used up | senqabılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be used up | olqabılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be used up | bizqabılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be used up | sizqabılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be used up | alaqabılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be used up |
| hurry to | menqabılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be used up | senqabılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be used up | olqabılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be used up | bizqabılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be used up | sizqabılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be used up | alaqabılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be used up |
| be afraid to | menqabılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be used up | senqabılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be used up | olqabılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be used up | bizqabılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be used up | sizqabılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be used up | alaqabılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be used up |
| be afraid to | menqabılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be used up | senqabılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be used up | olqabılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be used up | bizqabılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be used up | sizqabılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be used up | alaqabılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be used up |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqabıla bolmazmaI can't be being used up | senqabıla bolmazsayou can't be being used up | olqabıla bolmazhe can't be being used up | bizqabıla bolmazbızwe can't be being used up | sizqabıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being used up | alaqabıla bolmazlathey can't be being used up |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqabılmay bolmazmaI must be being used up (emphatic) | senqabılmay bolmazsayou must be being used up (emphatic) | olqabılmay bolmazhe must be being used up (emphatic) | bizqabılmay bolmazbızwe must be being used up (emphatic) | sizqabılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being used up (emphatic) | alaqabılmay bolmazlathey must be being used up (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqabıla turmasamif I don't keep being used up | senqabıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being used up | olqabıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being used up | bizqabıla turmasaqif we don't keep being used up | sizqabıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being used up | alaqabıla turmasalaif they don't keep being used up |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqabıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being used up | senqabıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being used up | olqabıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being used up | bizqabıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being used up | sizqabıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being used up | alaqabıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being used up |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqabılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being used up (emphatic) | senqabılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being used up (emphatic) | olqabılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being used up (emphatic) | bizqabılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being used up (emphatic) | sizqabılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being used up (emphatic) | alaqabılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being used up (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqabılmay turamaI keep on not being used up | senqabılmay turasayou keep on not being used up | olqabılmay turadıhe keeps on not being used up | bizqabılmay turabızwe keep on not being used up | sizqabılmay turasızyou all keep on not being used up | alaqabılmay turadılathey keep on not being used up |
| Progressive — double negation | menqabılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being used up | senqabılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being used up | olqabılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being used up | bizqabılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being used up | sizqabılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being used up | alaqabılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being used up |
| Progressive — double negation | menqabılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being used up? | senqabılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being used up? | olqabılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being used up? | bizqabılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being used up? | sizqabılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being used up? | alaqabılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being used up? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqabılğan bolmazmaI can't have been used up | senqabılğan bolmazsayou can't have been used up | olqabılğan bolmazhe can't have been used up | bizqabılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been used up | sizqabılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been used up | alaqabılğan bolmazlathey can't have been used up |
| Inference — double negation | menqabılmağan bolmazmaI must have been used up (emphatic) | senqabılmağan bolmazsayou must have been used up (emphatic) | olqabılmağan bolmazhe must have been used up (emphatic) | bizqabılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been used up (emphatic) | sizqabılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been used up (emphatic) | alaqabılmağan bolmazlathey must have been used up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqabılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been used up | senqabılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been used up | olqabılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been used up | bizqabılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been used up | sizqabılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been used up | alaqabılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been used up |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqabılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been used up | senqabılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been used up | olqabılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been used up | bizqabılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been used up | sizqabılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been used up | alaqabılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been used up |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqabıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be used up | senqabıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be used up | olqabıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be used up | bizqabıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be used up | sizqabıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be used up | alaqabıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be used up |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqabılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be used up (emphatic) | senqabılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be used up (emphatic) | olqabılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be used up (emphatic) | bizqabılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be used up (emphatic) | sizqabılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be used up (emphatic) | alaqabılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be used up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqabıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be used up | senqabıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be used up | olqabıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be used up | bizqabıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be used up | sizqabıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be used up | alaqabıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be used up |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqabılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be used up | senqabılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be used up | olqabılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be used up | bizqabılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be used up | sizqabılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be used up | alaqabılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be used up |