qaşanıw
/qaʃanɯw/ · plural qaşanıwla
falling ill, illness; indisposition, the state of feeling unwell — The verbal noun of qaşanırğa "fall ill, feel unwell". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it Karachay.
- qaşanıwu sebebli işge kelmedi — because of his illness he did not come to work
- qaşanıwum bir künde ötdü — my indisposition passed in one day
- qaşanıwdan sora küçsüz edi — after the illness he was weak
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qaşanıwthe state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwummy state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuŋyour state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuhis state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwubuzour state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuğuzyou all's state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwlarıtheir state of feeling unwells |
| Genitive | qaşanıwnuthe state of feeling unwell's | qaşanıwumumy state of feeling unwell's | qaşanıwuŋuyour state of feeling unwell's | qaşanıwunuhis state of feeling unwell's | qaşanıwubuznuour state of feeling unwell's | qaşanıwuğuznuyou all's state of feeling unwell's | qaşanıwlarınıtheir state of feeling unwells' |
| Accusative | qaşanıwnuthe state of feeling unwell (as the object) | qaşanıwumumy state of feeling unwell (as the object) | qaşanıwuŋuyour state of feeling unwell (as the object) | qaşanıwunhis state of feeling unwell (as the object) | qaşanıwubuznuour state of feeling unwell (as the object) | qaşanıwuğuznuyou all's state of feeling unwell (as the object) | qaşanıwlarıntheir state of feeling unwells (as the object) |
| Dative | qaşanıwğato the state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwumato my state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuŋato your state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwunato his state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwubuzğato our state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuğuzğato you all's state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwlarınato their state of feeling unwells |
| Locative | qaşanıwdain / at the state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwumdain / at my state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuŋdain / at your state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwundain / at his state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwubuzdain / at our state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuğuzdain / at you all's state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwlarındain / at their state of feeling unwells |
| Ablative | qaşanıwdanfrom the state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwumdanfrom my state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuŋdanfrom your state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwundanfrom his state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwubuzdanfrom our state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwuğuzdanfrom you all's state of feeling unwell | qaşanıwlarındanfrom their state of feeling unwells |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qaşanıwlathe state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarımmy state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıŋyour state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıhis state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıbızour state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarığızyou all's state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıtheir state of feeling unwells |
| Genitive | qaşanıwlanıthe state of feeling unwells' | qaşanıwlarımımy state of feeling unwells' | qaşanıwlarıŋıyour state of feeling unwells' | qaşanıwlarınıhis state of feeling unwells' | qaşanıwlarıbıznıour state of feeling unwells' | qaşanıwlarığıznıyou all's state of feeling unwells' | qaşanıwlarınıtheir state of feeling unwells' |
| Accusative | qaşanıwlanıthe state of feeling unwells (as the object) | qaşanıwlarımımy state of feeling unwells (as the object) | qaşanıwlarıŋıyour state of feeling unwells (as the object) | qaşanıwlarınhis state of feeling unwells (as the object) | qaşanıwlarıbıznıour state of feeling unwells (as the object) | qaşanıwlarığıznıyou all's state of feeling unwells (as the object) | qaşanıwlarıntheir state of feeling unwells (as the object) |
| Dative | qaşanıwlağato the state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarımato my state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıŋato your state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarınato his state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıbızğato our state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarığızğato you all's state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarınato their state of feeling unwells |
| Locative | qaşanıwladain / at the state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarımdain / at my state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıŋdain / at your state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarındain / at his state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıbızdain / at our state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarığızdain / at you all's state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarındain / at their state of feeling unwells |
| Ablative | qaşanıwladanfrom the state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarımdanfrom my state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıŋdanfrom your state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarındanfrom his state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarıbızdanfrom our state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarığızdanfrom you all's state of feeling unwells | qaşanıwlarındanfrom their state of feeling unwells |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qaşanıwları can mean "his / her state of feeling unwells", "their state of feeling unwell", or "their state of feeling unwells" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.