qızmarlanırğa
/qɯzmarlanɯrʁa/
be stingy, be miserly, grudge spending one source
- qızmarlanma — don't be stingy
- ol bek qızmarlanadı — he is very stingy
- biz qızmarlanmadıq — we were not stingy
Conjugation
Common forms
- qızmarlanadıhe is being stingy
- qızmarlandıhe was stingy
- qızmarlanŋandıhe has been stingy
- qızmarlanırhe will be stingy
- qızmarlannıqdıhe is going to be stingy
- qızmarlana edihe was being stingy
- qızmarlansaif he is stingy
- qızmarlan!be stingy!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqızmarlanamaI am being stingy | senqızmarlanasayou are being stingy | olqızmarlanadıhe is being stingy | bizqızmarlanabızwe are being stingy | sizqızmarlanasızyou all are being stingy | alaqızmarlanadılathey are being stingy |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqızmarlanmaymaI am not being stingy | senqızmarlanmaysayou are not being stingy | olqızmarlanmaydıhe is not being stingy | bizqızmarlanmaybızwe are not being stingy | sizqızmarlanmaysızyou all are not being stingy | alaqızmarlanmaydılathey are not being stingy |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqızmarlanamamı? qızmarlanamıma?am I being stingy? | senqızmarlanamısa?are you being stingy? | olqızmarlanamıdı?is he being stingy? | bizqızmarlanabızmı? qızmarlanamıbız?are we being stingy? | sizqızmarlanamısız?are you all being stingy? | alaqızmarlanamıdıla?are they being stingy? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqızmarlanmaymamı? qızmarlanmaymıma?aren't I being stingy? | senqızmarlanmaymısa?aren't you being stingy? | olqızmarlanmaymıdı?isn't he being stingy? | bizqızmarlanmaybızmı? qızmarlanmaymıbız?aren't we being stingy? | sizqızmarlanmaymısız?aren't you all being stingy? | alaqızmarlanmaymıdıla?aren't they being stingy? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqızmarlanıwçanmaI am usually stingy | senqızmarlanıwçansayou are usually stingy | olqızmarlanıwçandıhe is usually stingy | bizqızmarlanıwçanbızwe are usually stingy | sizqızmarlanıwçansızyou all are usually stingy | alaqızmarlanıwçandılathey are usually stingy |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqızmarlanmawçanmaI am usually not stingy | senqızmarlanmawçansayou are usually not stingy | olqızmarlanmawçandıhe is usually not stingy | bizqızmarlanmawçanbızwe are usually not stingy | sizqızmarlanmawçansızyou all are usually not stingy | alaqızmarlanmawçandılathey are usually not stingy |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqızmarlanıwçanmamı? qızmarlanıwçanmıma?am I usually stingy? | senqızmarlanıwçanmısa?are you usually stingy? | olqızmarlanıwçanmıdı?is he usually stingy? | bizqızmarlanıwçanbızmı? qızmarlanıwçanmıbız?are we usually stingy? | sizqızmarlanıwçanmısız?are you all usually stingy? | alaqızmarlanıwçanmıdıla?are they usually stingy? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqızmarlanmawçanmamı? qızmarlanmawçanmıma?am I usually not stingy? | senqızmarlanmawçanmısa?are you usually not stingy? | olqızmarlanmawçanmıdı?is he usually not stingy? | bizqızmarlanmawçanbızmı? qızmarlanmawçanmıbız?are we usually not stingy? | sizqızmarlanmawçanmısız?are you all usually not stingy? | alaqızmarlanmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not stingy? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqızmarlanıbdıhe has been stingy and remains so | alaqızmarlanıbdılathey have been stingy and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqızmarlanıbmıdı?has he been stingy? | alaqızmarlanıbmıdıla?have they been stingy? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqızmarlanıb turamaI remain stingy | senqızmarlanıb turasayou remain stingy | olqızmarlanıb turadıhe remains stingy | bizqızmarlanıb turabızwe remain stingy | sizqızmarlanıb turasızyou all remain stingy | alaqızmarlanıb turadılathey remain stingy |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqızmarlanıb turmaymaI don't remain stingy | senqızmarlanıb turmaysayou don't remain stingy | olqızmarlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain stingy | bizqızmarlanıb turmaybızwe don't remain stingy | sizqızmarlanıb turmaysızyou all don't remain stingy | alaqızmarlanıb turmaydılathey don't remain stingy |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqızmarlanıb turamamı? qızmarlanıb turamıma?do I remain stingy? | senqızmarlanıb turamısa?do you remain stingy? | olqızmarlanıb turamıdı?does he remain stingy? | bizqızmarlanıb turabızmı? qızmarlanıb turamıbız?do we remain stingy? | sizqızmarlanıb turamısız?do you all remain stingy? | alaqızmarlanıb turamıdıla?do they remain stingy? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqızmarlanıb turmaymamı? qızmarlanıb turmaymıma?don't I remain stingy? | senqızmarlanıb turmaymısa?don't you remain stingy? | olqızmarlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain stingy? | bizqızmarlanıb turmaybızmı? qızmarlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain stingy? | sizqızmarlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain stingy? | alaqızmarlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain stingy? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqızmarlana turamaI am in the middle of being stingy | senqızmarlana turasayou are in the middle of being stingy | olqızmarlana turadıhe is in the middle of being stingy | bizqızmarlana turabızwe are in the middle of being stingy | sizqızmarlana turasızyou all are in the middle of being stingy | alaqızmarlana turadılathey are in the middle of being stingy |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqızmarlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of being stingy | senqızmarlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of being stingy | olqızmarlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being stingy | bizqızmarlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being stingy | sizqızmarlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being stingy | alaqızmarlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being stingy |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqızmarlana turamamı? qızmarlana turamıma?am I in the middle of being stingy? | senqızmarlana turamısa?are you in the middle of being stingy? | olqızmarlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of being stingy? | bizqızmarlana turabızmı? qızmarlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of being stingy? | sizqızmarlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of being stingy? | alaqızmarlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being stingy? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqızmarlana turmaymamı? qızmarlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being stingy? | senqızmarlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being stingy? | olqızmarlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being stingy? | bizqızmarlana turmaybızmı? qızmarlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being stingy? | sizqızmarlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being stingy? | alaqızmarlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being stingy? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqızmarlandımI was stingy | senqızmarlandıŋyou were stingy | olqızmarlandıhe was stingy | bizqızmarlandıqwe were stingy | sizqızmarlandığızyou all were stingy | alaqızmarlandılathey were stingy |
| Simple past (definite) | menqızmarlanmadımI wasn't stingy | senqızmarlanmadıŋyou weren't stingy | olqızmarlanmadıhe wasn't stingy | bizqızmarlanmadıqwe weren't stingy | sizqızmarlanmadığızyou all weren't stingy | alaqızmarlanmadılathey weren't stingy |
| Simple past (definite) | menqızmarlandımmı?was I stingy? | senqızmarlandıŋmı?were you stingy? | olqızmarlandımı?was he stingy? | bizqızmarlandıqmı?were we stingy? | sizqızmarlandığızmı?were you all stingy? | alaqızmarlandılamı?were they stingy? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqızmarlanmadımmı?wasn't I stingy? | senqızmarlanmadıŋmı?weren't you stingy? | olqızmarlanmadımı?wasn't he stingy? | bizqızmarlanmadıqmı?weren't we stingy? | sizqızmarlanmadığızmı?weren't you all stingy? | alaqızmarlanmadılamı?weren't they stingy? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqızmarlanŋanmaI have been stingy | senqızmarlanŋansayou have been stingy | olqızmarlanŋandıhe has been stingy | bizqızmarlanŋanbızwe have been stingy | sizqızmarlanŋansızyou all have been stingy | alaqızmarlanŋandılathey have been stingy |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqızmarlanmağanmaI haven't been stingy | senqızmarlanmağansayou haven't been stingy | olqızmarlanmağandıhe hasn't been stingy | bizqızmarlanmağanbızwe haven't been stingy | sizqızmarlanmağansızyou all haven't been stingy | alaqızmarlanmağandılathey haven't been stingy |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqızmarlanŋanmamı? qızmarlanŋanmıma?have I been stingy? | senqızmarlanŋanmısa?have you been stingy? | olqızmarlanŋanmıdı?has he been stingy? | bizqızmarlanŋanbızmı? qızmarlanŋanmıbız?have we been stingy? | sizqızmarlanŋanmısız?have you all been stingy? | alaqızmarlanŋanmıdıla?have they been stingy? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqızmarlanmağanmamı? qızmarlanmağanmıma?haven't I been stingy? | senqızmarlanmağanmısa?haven't you been stingy? | olqızmarlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he been stingy? | bizqızmarlanmağanbızmı? qızmarlanmağanmıbız?haven't we been stingy? | sizqızmarlanmağanmısız?haven't you all been stingy? | alaqızmarlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they been stingy? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqızmarlanıb turdumI remained stingy | senqızmarlanıb turduŋyou remained stingy | olqızmarlanıb turduhe remained stingy | bizqızmarlanıb turduqwe remained stingy | sizqızmarlanıb turduğuzyou all remained stingy | alaqızmarlanıb turdulathey remained stingy |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqızmarlanıb turmadımI didn't remain stingy | senqızmarlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain stingy | olqızmarlanıb turmadıhe didn't remain stingy | bizqızmarlanıb turmadıqwe didn't remain stingy | sizqızmarlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain stingy | alaqızmarlanıb turmadılathey didn't remain stingy |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqızmarlanırmaI will be stingy | senqızmarlanırsayou will be stingy | olqızmarlanırhe will be stingy | bizqızmarlanırbızwe will be stingy | sizqızmarlanırsızyou all will be stingy | alaqızmarlanırlathey will be stingy |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqızmarlanmazmaI won't be stingy | senqızmarlanmazsayou won't be stingy | olqızmarlanmazhe won't be stingy | bizqızmarlanmazbızwe won't be stingy | sizqızmarlanmazsızyou all won't be stingy | alaqızmarlanmazlathey won't be stingy |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqızmarlanırmamı? qızmarlanırmıma?will I be stingy? | senqızmarlanırmısa?will you be stingy? | olqızmarlanırmı?will he be stingy? | bizqızmarlanırbızmı? qızmarlanırmıbız?will we be stingy? | sizqızmarlanırmısız?will you all be stingy? | alaqızmarlanırlamı? qızmarlanırmıla?will they be stingy? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqızmarlanmazmamı? qızmarlanmazmıma?won't I be stingy? | senqızmarlanmazmısa?won't you be stingy? | olqızmarlanmazmı?won't he be stingy? | bizqızmarlanmazbızmı? qızmarlanmazmıbız?won't we be stingy? | sizqızmarlanmazmısız?won't you all be stingy? | alaqızmarlanmazlamı? qızmarlanmazmıla?won't they be stingy? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqızmarlannıqma1qızmarlanırıqmaI am going to be stingy | senqızmarlannıqsa1qızmarlanırıqsayou are going to be stingy | olqızmarlannıqdı1qızmarlanırıqdıhe is going to be stingy | bizqızmarlannıqbız1qızmarlanırıqbızwe are going to be stingy | sizqızmarlannıqsız1qızmarlanırıqsızyou all are going to be stingy | alaqızmarlannıqdıla1qızmarlanırıqdılathey are going to be stingy |
| Definite future (future II) | menqızmarlannıq tülme1qızmarlanırıq tülmeI am not going to be stingy | senqızmarlannıq tülse1qızmarlanırıq tülseyou are not going to be stingy | olqızmarlannıq tüldü1qızmarlanırıq tüldühe is not going to be stingy | bizqızmarlannıq tülbüz1qızmarlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to be stingy | sizqızmarlannıq tülsüz1qızmarlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be stingy | alaqızmarlannıq tüldüle1qızmarlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to be stingy |
| Definite future (future II) | menqızmarlannıqmamı?1 qızmarlannıqmıma?qızmarlanırıqmamı?am I going to be stingy? | senqızmarlannıqmısa?1qızmarlanırıqmısa?are you going to be stingy? | olqızmarlannıqmıdı?1qızmarlanırıqmıdı?is he going to be stingy? | bizqızmarlannıqbızmı?1 qızmarlannıqmıbız?qızmarlanırıqbızmı?are we going to be stingy? | sizqızmarlannıqmısız?1qızmarlanırıqmısız?are you all going to be stingy? | alaqızmarlannıqmıdıla?1qızmarlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to be stingy? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqızmarlannıq tülmüme?1qızmarlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be stingy? | senqızmarlannıq tülmüse?1qızmarlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be stingy? | olqızmarlannıq tülmüdü?1qızmarlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be stingy? | bizqızmarlannıq tülmübüz?1qızmarlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be stingy? | sizqızmarlannıq tülmüsüz?1qızmarlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be stingy? | alaqızmarlannıq tülmüdüle?1qızmarlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be stingy? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qızmarlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqızmarlanŋan edimqızmarlanŋanemI had been stingy | senqızmarlanŋan ediŋqızmarlanŋaneŋyou had been stingy | olqızmarlanŋan ediqızmarlanŋanedhe had been stingy | bizqızmarlanŋan edikqızmarlanŋanekwe had been stingy | sizqızmarlanŋan edigizqızmarlanŋanegizyou all had been stingy | alaqızmarlanŋan edileqızmarlanŋanellethey had been stingy |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqızmarlanmağan edimqızmarlanmağanemI hadn't been stingy | senqızmarlanmağan ediŋqızmarlanmağaneŋyou hadn't been stingy | olqızmarlanmağan ediqızmarlanmağanedhe hadn't been stingy | bizqızmarlanmağan edikqızmarlanmağanekwe hadn't been stingy | sizqızmarlanmağan edigizqızmarlanmağanegizyou all hadn't been stingy | alaqızmarlanmağan edileqızmarlanmağanellethey hadn't been stingy |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqızmarlana edimqızmarlanaemI was being stingy | senqızmarlana ediŋqızmarlanaeŋyou were being stingy | olqızmarlana ediqızmarlanaedhe was being stingy | bizqızmarlana edikqızmarlanaekwe were being stingy | sizqızmarlana edigizqızmarlanaegizyou all were being stingy | alaqızmarlana edileqızmarlanaellethey were being stingy |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqızmarlanmay edimqızmarlanmayemI wasn't being stingy | senqızmarlanmay ediŋqızmarlanmayeŋyou weren't being stingy | olqızmarlanmay ediqızmarlanmayedhe wasn't being stingy | bizqızmarlanmay edikqızmarlanmayekwe weren't being stingy | sizqızmarlanmay edigizqızmarlanmayegizyou all weren't being stingy | alaqızmarlanmay edileqızmarlanmayellethey weren't being stingy |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqızmarlanıwçan edimqızmarlanıwçanemI used to be stingy | senqızmarlanıwçan ediŋqızmarlanıwçaneŋyou used to be stingy | olqızmarlanıwçan ediqızmarlanıwçanedhe used to be stingy | bizqızmarlanıwçan edikqızmarlanıwçanekwe used to be stingy | sizqızmarlanıwçan edigizqızmarlanıwçanegizyou all used to be stingy | alaqızmarlanıwçan edileqızmarlanıwçanellethey used to be stingy |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqızmarlanmawçan edimqızmarlanmawçanemI didn't use to be stingy | senqızmarlanmawçan ediŋqızmarlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be stingy | olqızmarlanmawçan ediqızmarlanmawçanedhe didn't use to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmawçan edikqızmarlanmawçanekwe didn't use to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmawçan edigizqızmarlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be stingy | alaqızmarlanmawçan edileqızmarlanmawçanellethey didn't use to be stingy |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqızmarlanıb edihe had been stingy and remained so | alaqızmarlanıb edilethey had been stingy and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqızmarlanıb tül edihe hadn't been stingy | alaqızmarlanıb tül edilethey hadn't been stingy | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqızmarlanıb tura edimqızmarlanıb turaemI had remained stingy | senqızmarlanıb tura ediŋqızmarlanıb turaeŋyou had remained stingy | olqızmarlanıb tura ediqızmarlanıb turaedhe had remained stingy | bizqızmarlanıb tura edikqızmarlanıb turaekwe had remained stingy | sizqızmarlanıb tura edigizqızmarlanıb turaegizyou all had remained stingy | alaqızmarlanıb tura edileqızmarlanıb turaellethey had remained stingy |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqızmarlanıb turmay edimqızmarlanıb turmayemI hadn't remained stingy | senqızmarlanıb turmay ediŋqızmarlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained stingy | olqızmarlanıb turmay ediqızmarlanıb turmayedhe hadn't remained stingy | bizqızmarlanıb turmay edikqızmarlanıb turmayekwe hadn't remained stingy | sizqızmarlanıb turmay edigizqızmarlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained stingy | alaqızmarlanıb turmay edileqızmarlanıb turmayellethey hadn't remained stingy |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqızmarlana tura edimqızmarlana turaemI was in the middle of being stingy | senqızmarlana tura ediŋqızmarlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of being stingy | olqızmarlana tura ediqızmarlana turaedhe was in the middle of being stingy | bizqızmarlana tura edikqızmarlana turaekwe were in the middle of being stingy | sizqızmarlana tura edigizqızmarlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of being stingy | alaqızmarlana tura edileqızmarlana turaellethey were in the middle of being stingy |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqızmarlana turmay edimqızmarlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being stingy | senqızmarlana turmay ediŋqızmarlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being stingy | olqızmarlana turmay ediqızmarlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being stingy | bizqızmarlana turmay edikqızmarlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being stingy | sizqızmarlana turmay edigizqızmarlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being stingy | alaqızmarlana turmay edileqızmarlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being stingy |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqızmarlanır edimqızmarlanır emI would be stingy | senqızmarlanır ediŋqızmarlanır eŋyou would be stingy | olqızmarlanır ediqızmarlanır edhe would be stingy | bizqızmarlanır edikqızmarlanır ekwe would be stingy | sizqızmarlanır edigizqızmarlanır egizyou all would be stingy | alaqızmarlanır edileqızmarlanır ellethey would be stingy |
| Conditional result (would) | menqızmarlanmaz edimqızmarlanmaz emI wouldn't be stingy | senqızmarlanmaz ediŋqızmarlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't be stingy | olqızmarlanmaz ediqızmarlanmaz edhe wouldn't be stingy | bizqızmarlanmaz edikqızmarlanmaz ekwe wouldn't be stingy | sizqızmarlanmaz edigizqızmarlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't be stingy | alaqızmarlanmaz edileqızmarlanmaz ellethey wouldn't be stingy |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqızmarlannıq edim2qızmarlannıq emqızmarlanırıq edimI would have been stingy | senqızmarlannıq ediŋ2qızmarlannıq eŋqızmarlanırıq ediŋyou would have been stingy | olqızmarlannıq edi2qızmarlannıq edqızmarlanırıq edihe would have been stingy | bizqızmarlannıq edik2qızmarlannıq ekqızmarlanırıq edikwe would have been stingy | sizqızmarlannıq edigiz2qızmarlannıq egizqızmarlanırıq edigizyou all would have been stingy | alaqızmarlannıq edile2qızmarlannıq elleqızmarlanırıq edilethey would have been stingy |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqızmarlannıq tül edim2qızmarlannıq tül emqızmarlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have been stingy | senqızmarlannıq tül ediŋ2qızmarlannıq tül eŋqızmarlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been stingy | olqızmarlannıq tül edi2qızmarlannıq tül edqızmarlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have been stingy | bizqızmarlannıq tül edik2qızmarlannıq tül ekqızmarlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have been stingy | sizqızmarlannıq tül edigiz2qızmarlannıq tül egizqızmarlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been stingy | alaqızmarlannıq tül edile2qızmarlannıq tül elleqızmarlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have been stingy |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qızmarlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqızmarlansamif I am stingy | senqızmarlansaŋif you are stingy | olqızmarlansaif he is stingy | bizqızmarlansaqif we are stingy | sizqızmarlansağızif you all are stingy | alaqızmarlansalaif they are stingy |
| Conditional | menqızmarlanmasamif I am not stingy | senqızmarlanmasaŋif you are not stingy | olqızmarlanmasaif he is not stingy | bizqızmarlanmasaqif we are not stingy | sizqızmarlanmasağızif you all are not stingy | alaqızmarlanmasalaif they are not stingy |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqızmarlana esemif I am being stingy | senqızmarlana eseŋif you are being stingy | olqızmarlana eseif he is being stingy | bizqızmarlana esekif we are being stingy | sizqızmarlana esegizif you all are being stingy | alaqızmarlana eseleif they are being stingy |
| Conditional, present real | menqızmarlanmay esemif I am not being stingy | senqızmarlanmay eseŋif you are not being stingy | olqızmarlanmay eseif he is not being stingy | bizqızmarlanmay esekif we are not being stingy | sizqızmarlanmay esegizif you all are not being stingy | alaqızmarlanmay eseleif they are not being stingy |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqızmarlansam ediqızmarlansam edif only I was stingy | senqızmarlansaŋ ediqızmarlansaŋ edif only you was stingy | olqızmarlansa ediqızmarlansaedif only he was stingy | bizqızmarlansaq ediqızmarlansaq edif only we was stingy | sizqızmarlansağız ediqızmarlansağız edif only you all was stingy | alaqızmarlansala ediqızmarlansalaedif only they was stingy |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqızmarlanmasam ediqızmarlanmasam edif only I didn't be stingy | senqızmarlanmasaŋ ediqızmarlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't be stingy | olqızmarlanmasa ediqızmarlanmasaedif only he didn't be stingy | bizqızmarlanmasaq ediqızmarlanmasaq edif only we didn't be stingy | sizqızmarlanmasağız ediqızmarlanmasağız edif only you all didn't be stingy | alaqızmarlanmasala ediqızmarlanmasalaedif only they didn't be stingy |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqızmarlanıb tursamif I remain stingy | senqızmarlanıb tursaŋif you remain stingy | olqızmarlanıb tursaif he remains stingy | bizqızmarlanıb tursaqif we remain stingy | sizqızmarlanıb tursağızif you all remain stingy | alaqızmarlanıb tursalaif they remain stingy |
| Durative conditional | menqızmarlanıb turmasamif I don't remain stingy | senqızmarlanıb turmasaŋif you don't remain stingy | olqızmarlanıb turmasaif he doesn't remain stingy | bizqızmarlanıb turmasaqif we don't remain stingy | sizqızmarlanıb turmasağızif you all don't remain stingy | alaqızmarlanıb turmasalaif they don't remain stingy |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqızmarlanıb tura esemif I have remained stingy | senqızmarlanıb tura eseŋif you have remained stingy | olqızmarlanıb tura eseif he has remained stingy | bizqızmarlanıb tura esekif we have remained stingy | sizqızmarlanıb tura esegizif you all have remained stingy | alaqızmarlanıb tura eseleif they have remained stingy |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqızmarlanıb turmay esemif I haven't remained stingy | senqızmarlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained stingy | olqızmarlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained stingy | bizqızmarlanıb turmay esekif we haven't remained stingy | sizqızmarlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained stingy | alaqızmarlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained stingy |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqızmarlana tursamif I keep being stingy | senqızmarlana tursaŋif you keep being stingy | olqızmarlana tursaif he keeps being stingy | bizqızmarlana tursaqif we keep being stingy | sizqızmarlana tursağızif you all keep being stingy | alaqızmarlana tursalaif they keep being stingy |
| Progressive conditional | menqızmarlanmay tursamif I keep on not being stingy | senqızmarlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not being stingy | olqızmarlanmay tursaif he keeps on not being stingy | bizqızmarlanmay tursaqif we keep on not being stingy | sizqızmarlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not being stingy | alaqızmarlanmay tursalaif they keep on not being stingy |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqızmarlana tura esemif I am in the middle of being stingy | senqızmarlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being stingy | olqızmarlana tura eseif he is in the middle of being stingy | bizqızmarlana tura esekif we are in the middle of being stingy | sizqızmarlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being stingy | alaqızmarlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of being stingy |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqızmarlanmay tura esemif I keep on not being stingy | senqızmarlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being stingy | olqızmarlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not being stingy | bizqızmarlanmay tura esekif we keep on not being stingy | sizqızmarlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being stingy | alaqızmarlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not being stingy |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqızmarlandım esemif I was stingy | senqızmarlandıŋ eseŋif you were stingy | olqızmarlandı eseif he was stingy | bizqızmarlandıq esekif we were stingy | sizqızmarlandığız esegizif you all were stingy | alaqızmarlandıla eseleif they were stingy |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqızmarlanmadım esemif I wasn't stingy | senqızmarlanmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't stingy | olqızmarlanmadı eseif he wasn't stingy | bizqızmarlanmadıq esekif we weren't stingy | sizqızmarlanmadığız esegizif you all weren't stingy | alaqızmarlanmadıla eseleif they weren't stingy |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqızmarlanŋan esemif I was stingy (indeed) | senqızmarlanŋan eseŋif you were stingy (indeed) | olqızmarlanŋan eseif he was stingy (indeed) | bizqızmarlanŋan esekif we were stingy (indeed) | sizqızmarlanŋan esegizif you all were stingy (indeed) | alaqızmarlanŋan eseleif they were stingy (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqızmarlanmağan esemif I wasn't stingy (indeed) | senqızmarlanmağan eseŋif you weren't stingy (indeed) | olqızmarlanmağan eseif he wasn't stingy (indeed) | bizqızmarlanmağan esekif we weren't stingy (indeed) | sizqızmarlanmağan esegizif you all weren't stingy (indeed) | alaqızmarlanmağan eseleif they weren't stingy (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqızmarlanŋan bolsamif I had been stingy | senqızmarlanŋan bolsaŋif you had been stingy | olqızmarlanŋan bolsaif he had been stingy | bizqızmarlanŋan bolsaqif we had been stingy | sizqızmarlanŋan bolsağızif you all had been stingy | alaqızmarlanŋan bolsalaif they had been stingy |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqızmarlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't been stingy | senqızmarlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been stingy | olqızmarlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't been stingy | bizqızmarlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been stingy | sizqızmarlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been stingy | alaqızmarlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been stingy |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqızmarlanŋan bolsam ediqızmarlanŋan bolsam edif only I had been stingy | senqızmarlanŋan bolsaŋ ediqızmarlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had been stingy | olqızmarlanŋan bolsa ediqızmarlanŋan bolsaedif only he had been stingy | bizqızmarlanŋan bolsaq ediqızmarlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had been stingy | sizqızmarlanŋan bolsağız ediqızmarlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had been stingy | alaqızmarlanŋan bolsala ediqızmarlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had been stingy |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqızmarlanmağan bolsam ediqızmarlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been stingy | senqızmarlanmağan bolsaŋ ediqızmarlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been stingy | olqızmarlanmağan bolsa ediqızmarlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been stingy | bizqızmarlanmağan bolsaq ediqızmarlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been stingy | sizqızmarlanmağan bolsağız ediqızmarlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been stingy | alaqızmarlanmağan bolsala ediqızmarlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been stingy |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqızmarlanır esemif I will be stingy | senqızmarlanır eseŋif you will be stingy | olqızmarlanır eseif he will be stingy | bizqızmarlanır esekif we will be stingy | sizqızmarlanır esegizif you all will be stingy | alaqızmarlanır eseleif they will be stingy |
| Conditional, aorist | menqızmarlanmaz esemif I won't be stingy | senqızmarlanmaz eseŋif you won't be stingy | olqızmarlanmaz eseif he won't be stingy | bizqızmarlanmaz esekif we won't be stingy | sizqızmarlanmaz esegizif you all won't be stingy | alaqızmarlanmaz eseleif they won't be stingy |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqızmarlannıq esem4qızmarlanırıq esemif I am going to be stingy | senqızmarlannıq eseŋ4qızmarlanırıq eseŋif you are going to be stingy | olqızmarlannıq ese4qızmarlanırıq eseif he is going to be stingy | bizqızmarlannıq esek4qızmarlanırıq esekif we are going to be stingy | sizqızmarlannıq esegiz4qızmarlanırıq esegizif you all are going to be stingy | alaqızmarlannıq esele4qızmarlanırıq eseleif they are going to be stingy |
| Conditional, future | menqızmarlannıq tül esem4qızmarlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to be stingy | senqızmarlannıq tül eseŋ4qızmarlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be stingy | olqızmarlannıq tül ese4qızmarlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to be stingy | bizqızmarlannıq tül esek4qızmarlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to be stingy | sizqızmarlannıq tül esegiz4qızmarlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be stingy | alaqızmarlannıq tül esele4qızmarlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to be stingy |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqızmarlannıq bolsam5qızmarlanırıq bolsamif I were going to be stingy | senqızmarlannıq bolsaŋ5qızmarlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to be stingy | olqızmarlannıq bolsa5qızmarlanırıq bolsaif he were going to be stingy | bizqızmarlannıq bolsaq5qızmarlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to be stingy | sizqızmarlannıq bolsağız5qızmarlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to be stingy | alaqızmarlannıq bolsala5qızmarlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to be stingy |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqızmarlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be stingy | senqızmarlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be stingy | olqızmarlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be stingy | alaqızmarlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be stingy |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qızmarlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qızmarlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qızmarlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqızmarlana bolurmaI must be being stingy | senqızmarlana bolursayou must be being stingy | olqızmarlana bolurhe must be being stingy | bizqızmarlana bolurbuzwe must be being stingy | sizqızmarlana bolursuzyou all must be being stingy | alaqızmarlana bolurlathey must be being stingy |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqızmarlanmay bolurmaI must not be being stingy | senqızmarlanmay bolursayou must not be being stingy | olqızmarlanmay bolurhe must not be being stingy | bizqızmarlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be being stingy | sizqızmarlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be being stingy | alaqızmarlanmay bolurlathey must not be being stingy |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqızmarlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being stingy | senqızmarlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being stingy | olqızmarlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being stingy | bizqızmarlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being stingy | sizqızmarlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being stingy | alaqızmarlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being stingy |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqızmarlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being stingy | senqızmarlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being stingy | olqızmarlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being stingy | bizqızmarlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being stingy | sizqızmarlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being stingy | alaqızmarlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being stingy |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqızmarlanŋan bolurmaI must have been stingy | senqızmarlanŋan bolursayou must have been stingy | olqızmarlanŋan bolurhe must have been stingy | bizqızmarlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have been stingy | sizqızmarlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have been stingy | alaqızmarlanŋan bolurlathey must have been stingy |
| Inference (must have) | menqızmarlanmağan bolurmaI must not have been stingy | senqızmarlanmağan bolursayou must not have been stingy | olqızmarlanmağan bolurhe must not have been stingy | bizqızmarlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been stingy | sizqızmarlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been stingy | alaqızmarlanmağan bolurlathey must not have been stingy |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqızmarlannıq bolurma6qızmarlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to be stingy | senqızmarlannıq bolursa6qızmarlanırıq bolursayou must be going to be stingy | olqızmarlannıq bolur6qızmarlanırıq bolurhe must be going to be stingy | bizqızmarlannıq bolurbuz6qızmarlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be stingy | sizqızmarlannıq bolursuz6qızmarlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be stingy | alaqızmarlannıq bolurla6qızmarlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to be stingy |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqızmarlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be stingy | senqızmarlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be stingy | olqızmarlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be stingy | alaqızmarlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be stingy |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qızmarlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqızmarlanayımlet me be stingy | senqızmarlan!be stingy! | olqızmarlansınlet him be stingy | bizqızmarlanayıqlet's be stingy | sizqızmarlanığız!be stingy, you all! | alaqızmarlansınlalet them be stingy |
| Commands & suggestions | menqızmarlanmayımlet me not be stingy | senqızmarlanma!don't be stingy! | olqızmarlanmasınlet him not be stingy | bizqızmarlanmayıqlet's not be stingy | sizqızmarlanmağız!don't be stingy, you all! | alaqızmarlanmasınlalet them not be stingy |
| Commands & suggestions | menqızmarlanayımmı?shall I be stingy? | olqızmarlansınmı?should he be stingy? | bizqızmarlanayıqmı?shall we be stingy? | alaqızmarlansınlamı?should they be stingy? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqızmarlanmayımmı?shall I not be stingy? | olqızmarlanmasınmı?should he not be stingy? | bizqızmarlanmayıqmı?shall we not be stingy? | alaqızmarlanmasınlamı?should they not be stingy? | ||
| Requests | senqızmarlançı7qızmarlançınplease be stingy | olqızmarlansınçıdo let him be stingy | sizqızmarlançığızplease be stingy (plural/polite) | alaqızmarlansınlaçıdo let them be stingy | ||
| Requests | senqızmarlanmaçı7qızmarlanmaçınplease don't be stingy | olqızmarlanmasınçıdo let him not be stingy | sizqızmarlanmaçığızplease don't be stingy (plural/polite) | alaqızmarlanmasınlaçıdo let them not be stingy | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqızmarlanŋınqızmarlanŋımay you be stingy | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqızmarlanmağınqızmarlanmağımay you not be stingy | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqızmarlanŋay edim qızmarlanŋa edimwould that I were stingy | senqızmarlanŋay ediŋ qızmarlanŋa ediŋwould that you were stingy | olqızmarlanŋay edi qızmarlanŋa ediwould that he were stingy | bizqızmarlanŋay edik qızmarlanŋa edikwould that we were stingy | sizqızmarlanŋay edigiz qızmarlanŋa edigizwould that you all were stingy | alaqızmarlanŋay edile qızmarlanŋa edilewould that they were stingy |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqızmarlanmağay edim qızmarlanmağa edimwould that I were not stingy | senqızmarlanmağay ediŋ qızmarlanmağa ediŋwould that you were not stingy | olqızmarlanmağay edi qızmarlanmağa ediwould that he were not stingy | bizqızmarlanmağay edik qızmarlanmağa edikwould that we were not stingy | sizqızmarlanmağay edigiz qızmarlanmağa edigizwould that you all were not stingy | alaqızmarlanmağay edile qızmarlanmağa edilewould that they were not stingy |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqızmarlanmağa qoyayımqızmarlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be stingy | senqızmarlanmağa qoy!qızmarlanma qoy!let someone be stingy! | olqızmarlanmağa qoysunqızmarlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmağa qoyayıqqızmarlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmağa qoyuğuz!qızmarlanma qoyuğuz!let someone be stingy, you all! | alaqızmarlanmağa qoysunlaqızmarlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be stingy |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqızmarlanmağa qoymayımqızmarlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be stingy | senqızmarlanmağa qoyma!qızmarlanma qoyma!don't let someone be stingy! | olqızmarlanmağa qoymasınqızmarlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmağa qoymayıqqızmarlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmağa qoymağız!qızmarlanma qoymağız!don't let someone be stingy, you all! | alaqızmarlanmağa qoymasınlaqızmarlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be stingy |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqızmarlanmağa qoyayımmı?qızmarlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be stingy? | olqızmarlanmağa qoysunmu?qızmarlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanmağa qoyayıqmı?qızmarlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanmağa qoysunlamı?qızmarlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be stingy? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqızmarlanmağa qoymayımmı?qızmarlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be stingy? | olqızmarlanmağa qoymasınmı?qızmarlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanmağa qoymayıqmı?qızmarlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanmağa qoymasınlamı?qızmarlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be stingy? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqızmarlanmağa qoyamaqızmarlanma qoyamaI allow someone to be stingy | senqızmarlanmağa qoyasaqızmarlanma qoyasayou allow someone to be stingy | olqızmarlanmağa qoyadıqızmarlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmağa qoyabızqızmarlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmağa qoyasızqızmarlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be stingy | alaqızmarlanmağa qoyadılaqızmarlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to be stingy |
| Let someone… (present) | menqızmarlanmağa qoymaymaqızmarlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be stingy | senqızmarlanmağa qoymaysaqızmarlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be stingy | olqızmarlanmağa qoymaydıqızmarlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmağa qoymaybızqızmarlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmağa qoymaysızqızmarlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be stingy | alaqızmarlanmağa qoymaydılaqızmarlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be stingy |
| Let someone… (present) | menqızmarlanmağa qoyamamı?qızmarlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be stingy? | senqızmarlanmağa qoyamısa?qızmarlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be stingy? | olqızmarlanmağa qoyamıdı?qızmarlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanmağa qoyabızmı?qızmarlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanmağa qoyamısız?qızmarlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanmağa qoyamıdıla?qızmarlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be stingy? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqızmarlanmağa qoymaymamı?qızmarlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be stingy? | senqızmarlanmağa qoymaymısa?qızmarlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be stingy? | olqızmarlanmağa qoymaymıdı?qızmarlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanmağa qoymaybızmı?qızmarlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanmağa qoymaymısız?qızmarlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?qızmarlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be stingy? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqızmarlanmağa qoydumqızmarlanma qoydumI allowed someone to be stingy | senqızmarlanmağa qoyduŋqızmarlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be stingy | olqızmarlanmağa qoyduqızmarlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmağa qoyduqqızmarlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmağa qoyduğuzqızmarlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be stingy | alaqızmarlanmağa qoydulaqızmarlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to be stingy |
| Let someone… (past) | menqızmarlanmağa qoymadımqızmarlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be stingy | senqızmarlanmağa qoymadıŋqızmarlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be stingy | olqızmarlanmağa qoymadıqızmarlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmağa qoymadıqqızmarlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmağa qoymadığızqızmarlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be stingy | alaqızmarlanmağa qoymadılaqızmarlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be stingy |
| Let someone… (past) | menqızmarlanmağa qoydummu?qızmarlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be stingy? | senqızmarlanmağa qoyduŋmu?qızmarlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be stingy? | olqızmarlanmağa qoydumu?qızmarlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanmağa qoyduqmu?qızmarlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?qızmarlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanmağa qoydulamı?qızmarlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be stingy? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqızmarlanmağa qoymadımmı?qızmarlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be stingy? | senqızmarlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?qızmarlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be stingy? | olqızmarlanmağa qoymadımı?qızmarlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanmağa qoymadıqmı?qızmarlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanmağa qoymadığızmı?qızmarlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanmağa qoymadılamı?qızmarlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be stingy? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qızmarlanalırğa be able to be stingy · qızmarlanalmazğa be unable to be stingy
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqızmarlanalamaI can be stingy | senqızmarlanalasayou can be stingy | olqızmarlanaladıhe can be stingy | bizqızmarlanalabızwe can be stingy | sizqızmarlanalasızyou all can be stingy | alaqızmarlanaladılathey can be stingy |
| Ability — present | menqızmarlanalmaymaI can't be stingy | senqızmarlanalmaysayou can't be stingy | olqızmarlanalmaydıhe can't be stingy | bizqızmarlanalmaybızwe can't be stingy | sizqızmarlanalmaysızyou all can't be stingy | alaqızmarlanalmaydılathey can't be stingy |
| Ability — present | menqızmarlanalamamı? qızmarlanalamıma?can I be stingy? | senqızmarlanalamısa?can you be stingy? | olqızmarlanalamıdı?can he be stingy? | bizqızmarlanalabızmı? qızmarlanalamıbız?can we be stingy? | sizqızmarlanalamısız?can you all be stingy? | alaqızmarlanalamıdıla?can they be stingy? |
| Ability — present | menqızmarlanalmaymamı? qızmarlanalmaymıma?can't I be stingy? | senqızmarlanalmaymısa?can't you be stingy? | olqızmarlanalmaymıdı?can't he be stingy? | bizqızmarlanalmaybızmı? qızmarlanalmaymıbız?can't we be stingy? | sizqızmarlanalmaymısız?can't you all be stingy? | alaqızmarlanalmaymıdıla?can't they be stingy? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqızmarlanalsamif I can be stingy | senqızmarlanalsaŋif you can be stingy | olqızmarlanalsaif he can be stingy | bizqızmarlanalsaqif we can be stingy | sizqızmarlanalsağızif you all can be stingy | alaqızmarlanalsalaif they can be stingy |
| Ability — if I can… | menqızmarlanalmasamif I can't be stingy | senqızmarlanalmasaŋif you can't be stingy | olqızmarlanalmasaif he can't be stingy | bizqızmarlanalmasaqif we can't be stingy | sizqızmarlanalmasağızif you all can't be stingy | alaqızmarlanalmasalaif they can't be stingy |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqızmarlanaldımI was able to be stingy | senqızmarlanaldıŋyou were able to be stingy | olqızmarlanaldıhe was able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanaldıqwe were able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanaldığızyou all were able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanaldılathey were able to be stingy |
| Ability — simple past | menqızmarlanalmadımI could not be stingy | senqızmarlanalmadıŋyou could not be stingy | olqızmarlanalmadıhe could not be stingy | bizqızmarlanalmadıqwe could not be stingy | sizqızmarlanalmadığızyou all could not be stingy | alaqızmarlanalmadılathey could not be stingy |
| Ability — simple past | menqızmarlanaldımmı?was I able to be stingy? | senqızmarlanaldıŋmı?were you able to be stingy? | olqızmarlanaldımı?was he able to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanaldıqmı?were we able to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanaldığızmı?were you all able to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanaldılamı?were they able to be stingy? |
| Ability — simple past | menqızmarlanalmadımmı?couldn't I be stingy? | senqızmarlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be stingy? | olqızmarlanalmadımı?couldn't he be stingy? | bizqızmarlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we be stingy? | sizqızmarlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be stingy? | alaqızmarlanalmadılamı?couldn't they be stingy? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqızmarlanalğanmaI have been able to be stingy | senqızmarlanalğansayou have been able to be stingy | olqızmarlanalğandıhe has been able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanalğanbızwe have been able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanalğansızyou all have been able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanalğandılathey have been able to be stingy |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqızmarlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to be stingy | senqızmarlanalmağansayou haven't been able to be stingy | olqızmarlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to be stingy |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqızmarlanalğanmamı? qızmarlanalğanmıma?have I been able to be stingy? | senqızmarlanalğanmısa?have you been able to be stingy? | olqızmarlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanalğanbızmı? qızmarlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be stingy? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqızmarlanalmağanmamı? qızmarlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be stingy? | senqızmarlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be stingy? | olqızmarlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanalmağanbızmı? qızmarlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be stingy? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqızmarlanalğan edimqızmarlanalğanemI had been able to be stingy | senqızmarlanalğan ediŋqızmarlanalğaneŋyou had been able to be stingy | olqızmarlanalğan ediqızmarlanalğanedhe had been able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanalğan edikqızmarlanalğanekwe had been able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanalğan edigizqızmarlanalğanegizyou all had been able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanalğan edileqızmarlanalğanellethey had been able to be stingy |
| Ability — past perfect | menqızmarlanalmağan edimqızmarlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to be stingy | senqızmarlanalmağan ediŋqızmarlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be stingy | olqızmarlanalmağan ediqızmarlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanalmağan edikqızmarlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanalmağan edigizqızmarlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanalmağan edileqızmarlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be stingy |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqızmarlanala edimqızmarlanalaemI could be stingy | senqızmarlanala ediŋqızmarlanalaeŋyou could be stingy | olqızmarlanala ediqızmarlanalaedhe could be stingy | bizqızmarlanala edikqızmarlanalaekwe could be stingy | sizqızmarlanala edigizqızmarlanalaegizyou all could be stingy | alaqızmarlanala edileqızmarlanalaellethey could be stingy |
| Ability — past background | menqızmarlanalmay edimqızmarlanalmayemI could not be stingy | senqızmarlanalmay ediŋqızmarlanalmayeŋyou could not be stingy | olqızmarlanalmay ediqızmarlanalmayedhe could not be stingy | bizqızmarlanalmay edikqızmarlanalmayekwe could not be stingy | sizqızmarlanalmay edigizqızmarlanalmayegizyou all could not be stingy | alaqızmarlanalmay edileqızmarlanalmayellethey could not be stingy |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqızmarlanalırmaI will be able to be stingy | senqızmarlanalırsayou will be able to be stingy | olqızmarlanalırhe will be able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanalırbızwe will be able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanalırsızyou all will be able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanalırlathey will be able to be stingy |
| Ability — future I | menqızmarlanalmazmaI won't be able to be stingy | senqızmarlanalmazsayou won't be able to be stingy | olqızmarlanalmazhe won't be able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanalmazbızwe won't be able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanalmazlathey won't be able to be stingy |
| Ability — future I | menqızmarlanalırmamı? qızmarlanalırmıma?will I be able to be stingy? | senqızmarlanalırmısa?will you be able to be stingy? | olqızmarlanalırmı?will he be able to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanalırbızmı? qızmarlanalırmıbız?will we be able to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanalırmısız?will you all be able to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanalırlamı? qızmarlanalırmıla?will they be able to be stingy? |
| Ability — future I | menqızmarlanalmazmamı? qızmarlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to be stingy? | senqızmarlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to be stingy? | olqızmarlanalmazmı?won't he be able to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanalmazbızmı? qızmarlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanalmazlamı? qızmarlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to be stingy? |
| Ability — future II | menqızmarlanallıqmaI am going to be able to be stingy | senqızmarlanallıqsayou are going to be able to be stingy | olqızmarlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to be stingy |
| Ability — future II | menqızmarlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be stingy | senqızmarlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be stingy | olqızmarlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be stingy |
| Ability — future II | menqızmarlanallıqmamı? qızmarlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be stingy? | senqızmarlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be stingy? | olqızmarlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanallıqbızmı? qızmarlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be stingy? |
| Ability — future II | menqızmarlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be stingy? | senqızmarlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be stingy? | olqızmarlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be stingy? | bizqızmarlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be stingy? | sizqızmarlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be stingy? | alaqızmarlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be stingy? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqızmarlanalır edimqızmarlanalır emI would be able to be stingy | senqızmarlanalır ediŋqızmarlanalır eŋyou would be able to be stingy | olqızmarlanalır ediqızmarlanalır edhe would be able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanalır edikqızmarlanalır ekwe would be able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanalır edigizqızmarlanalır egizyou all would be able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanalır edileqızmarlanalır ellethey would be able to be stingy |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqızmarlanalmaz edimqızmarlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be stingy | senqızmarlanalmaz ediŋqızmarlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be stingy | olqızmarlanalmaz ediqızmarlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be stingy | bizqızmarlanalmaz edikqızmarlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be stingy | sizqızmarlanalmaz edigizqızmarlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be stingy | alaqızmarlanalmaz edileqızmarlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be stingy |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqızmarlanalğınqızmarlanalğımay you be able to be stingy | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqızmarlanalmağınqızmarlanalmağımay you not be able to be stingy | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqızmarlanırğa izleymeI want to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa izleyseyou want to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa izleydihe wants to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa izleybizwe want to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa izleysizyou all want to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa izleydilethey want to be stingy |
| want to | menqızmarlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be stingy |
| would like to | menqızmarlanırğa süemeI would like to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa süeseyou would like to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa süedihe would like to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa süebizwe would like to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa süesizyou all would like to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa süedilethey would like to be stingy |
| would like to | menqızmarlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be stingy |
| hope to | menqızmarlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be stingy |
| hope to | menqızmarlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be stingy |
| be about to | menqızmarlanırğa deb turamaI am about to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa deb turasayou are about to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to be stingy |
| be about to | menqızmarlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be stingy |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqızmarlanırğa kerekmeI need to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa kerekseyou need to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa kerekdihe needs to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa kerekbizwe need to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa kereksizyou all need to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa kerekdilethey need to be stingy |
| need to | menqızmarlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be stingy |
| have to | menmenŋe qızmarlanırğa tüşediI have to be stingy | sensenŋe qızmarlanırğa tüşediyou have to be stingy | olaŋa qızmarlanırğa tüşedihe has to be stingy | bizbizge qızmarlanırğa tüşediwe have to be stingy | sizsizge qızmarlanırğa tüşediyou all have to be stingy | alaalağa qızmarlanırğa tüşedithey have to be stingy |
| have to | menmenŋe qızmarlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be stingy | sensenŋe qızmarlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be stingy | olaŋa qızmarlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be stingy | bizbizge qızmarlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be stingy | sizsizge qızmarlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be stingy | alaalağa qızmarlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be stingy |
| be obliged to | menqızmarlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be stingy |
| be obliged to | menqızmarlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be stingy |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqızmarlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be stingy |
| have a way to | menqızmarlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be stingy |
| be free to | menqızmarlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be stingy |
| be free to | menqızmarlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be stingy |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qızmarlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be stingy | sensenŋe qızmarlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be stingy | olaŋa qızmarlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be stingy | bizbizge qızmarlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be stingy | sizsizge qızmarlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be stingy | alaalağa qızmarlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be stingy |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qızmarlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be stingy | sensenŋe qızmarlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be stingy | olaŋa qızmarlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be stingy | bizbizge qızmarlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be stingy | sizsizge qızmarlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be stingy | alaalağa qızmarlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be stingy |
| be ready to | menqızmarlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be stingy |
| be ready to | menqızmarlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be stingy |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqızmarlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be stingy |
| try to | menqızmarlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be stingy |
| agree to | menqızmarlanırğa unaymaI agree to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa unaysayou agree to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa unaybızwe agree to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa unaydılathey agree to be stingy |
| agree to | menqızmarlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be stingy |
| hurry to | menqızmarlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be stingy |
| hurry to | menqızmarlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be stingy |
| be afraid to | menqızmarlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be stingy |
| be afraid to | menqızmarlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be stingy | senqızmarlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be stingy | olqızmarlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be stingy | bizqızmarlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be stingy | sizqızmarlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be stingy | alaqızmarlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be stingy |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqızmarlana bolmazmaI can't be being stingy | senqızmarlana bolmazsayou can't be being stingy | olqızmarlana bolmazhe can't be being stingy | bizqızmarlana bolmazbızwe can't be being stingy | sizqızmarlana bolmazsızyou all can't be being stingy | alaqızmarlana bolmazlathey can't be being stingy |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqızmarlanmay bolmazmaI must be being stingy (emphatic) | senqızmarlanmay bolmazsayou must be being stingy (emphatic) | olqızmarlanmay bolmazhe must be being stingy (emphatic) | bizqızmarlanmay bolmazbızwe must be being stingy (emphatic) | sizqızmarlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be being stingy (emphatic) | alaqızmarlanmay bolmazlathey must be being stingy (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqızmarlana turmasamif I don't keep being stingy | senqızmarlana turmasaŋif you don't keep being stingy | olqızmarlana turmasaif he doesn't keep being stingy | bizqızmarlana turmasaqif we don't keep being stingy | sizqızmarlana turmasağızif you all don't keep being stingy | alaqızmarlana turmasalaif they don't keep being stingy |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqızmarlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being stingy | senqızmarlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being stingy | olqızmarlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being stingy | bizqızmarlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being stingy | sizqızmarlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being stingy | alaqızmarlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being stingy |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqızmarlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being stingy (emphatic) | senqızmarlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being stingy (emphatic) | olqızmarlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being stingy (emphatic) | bizqızmarlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being stingy (emphatic) | sizqızmarlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being stingy (emphatic) | alaqızmarlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being stingy (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqızmarlanmay turamaI keep on not being stingy | senqızmarlanmay turasayou keep on not being stingy | olqızmarlanmay turadıhe keeps on not being stingy | bizqızmarlanmay turabızwe keep on not being stingy | sizqızmarlanmay turasızyou all keep on not being stingy | alaqızmarlanmay turadılathey keep on not being stingy |
| Progressive — double negation | menqızmarlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being stingy | senqızmarlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being stingy | olqızmarlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being stingy | bizqızmarlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being stingy | sizqızmarlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being stingy | alaqızmarlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being stingy |
| Progressive — double negation | menqızmarlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being stingy? | senqızmarlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being stingy? | olqızmarlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being stingy? | bizqızmarlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being stingy? | sizqızmarlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being stingy? | alaqızmarlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being stingy? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqızmarlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have been stingy | senqızmarlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have been stingy | olqızmarlanŋan bolmazhe can't have been stingy | bizqızmarlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have been stingy | sizqızmarlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have been stingy | alaqızmarlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have been stingy |
| Inference — double negation | menqızmarlanmağan bolmazmaI must have been stingy (emphatic) | senqızmarlanmağan bolmazsayou must have been stingy (emphatic) | olqızmarlanmağan bolmazhe must have been stingy (emphatic) | bizqızmarlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have been stingy (emphatic) | sizqızmarlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been stingy (emphatic) | alaqızmarlanmağan bolmazlathey must have been stingy (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqızmarlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been stingy | senqızmarlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been stingy | olqızmarlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been stingy | bizqızmarlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been stingy | sizqızmarlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been stingy | alaqızmarlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been stingy |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqızmarlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been stingy | senqızmarlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been stingy | olqızmarlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been stingy | bizqızmarlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been stingy | sizqızmarlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been stingy | alaqızmarlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been stingy |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqızmarlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be stingy | senqızmarlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be stingy | olqızmarlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to be stingy | bizqızmarlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be stingy | sizqızmarlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be stingy | alaqızmarlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be stingy |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqızmarlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be stingy (emphatic) | senqızmarlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be stingy (emphatic) | olqızmarlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be stingy (emphatic) | bizqızmarlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be stingy (emphatic) | sizqızmarlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be stingy (emphatic) | alaqızmarlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be stingy (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqızmarlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be stingy | senqızmarlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be stingy | olqızmarlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be stingy | bizqızmarlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be stingy | sizqızmarlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be stingy | alaqızmarlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be stingy |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqızmarlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be stingy | senqızmarlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be stingy | olqızmarlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be stingy | bizqızmarlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be stingy | sizqızmarlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be stingy | alaqızmarlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be stingy |